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<mods:title id="45602BEF8A042F4AE3B12CB68979E607">Revision of the Palaearctic and Oriental representatives of Lachnocrepis LeConte and Oodes Bonelli (Coleoptera: Carabidae), with special account on Chinese species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03BC5E5B296EFF8CFF4BF982E927FE08" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4480031" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177139767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4480031" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC5E5B296EFF8CFF4BF982E927FE08" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC5E5B296EFF8CFF4BF982E927FE08" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<subSection id="E29AF6A6296EFF91FF4BF982EEA9F836" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6296EFF91FF4BF982EEF1F9AD" box="[151,735,1590,1617]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296EFF91FF4BF982EEF1F9AD" blockId="46.[151,735,1590,1653]" box="[151,735,1590,1617]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FF4BF982EEF1F9AD" bold="true" box="[151,735,1590,1617]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
14.
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296EFF91FF1FF982EEF1F9AD" ID-CoL="49S45" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[195,735,1590,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides" subGenus="Oodes">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FF1FF982ED20F9AC" bold="true" box="[195,270,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Oodes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FEC3F982ED44F9AC" bold="true" box="[287,362,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Oodes</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FEA7F982EE2AF9AC" bold="true" box="[379,516,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">helopioides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FDCFF982EEF9F9AD" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[531,727,1590,1616]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref61063" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1792) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, xx + 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122153" type="book" year="1792">Fabricius, 1792</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6296EFF91FF4BF9EFEE0CF988" box="[151,546,1627,1653]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296EFF91FF4BF9EFEE0CF988" blockId="46.[151,735,1590,1653]" box="[151,546,1627,1653]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
(
<figureCitation id="132EF3C8296EFF91FF43F9EFECDCF988" box="[159,242,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 18</figureCitation>
AJ,
<figureCitation id="132EF3C8296EFF91FEF3F9EFEDAEF988" box="[303,384,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[249,1343,193,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@50.[226,1361,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 19. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype; CD: male specimen, Bulgaria, Veleka River outfall; EF: male specimen, Bulgaria, Srebarna Lake; G: female specimen, same locality; H: female specimen, same locality). A, E: median lobe of aedeagus, left lateral view; BC: same, anterior dorsal view; D: same, posterior dorsal view; F: same, ventral view; G: left gonocoxite, ventral view; H: spermathecal complex and gonocoxites, ventral view. Scale lines = 0.5 mm (Figs AF, H); = 0.2 mm (Fig. G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407118/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 19</figureCitation>
AH,
<tableCitation id="C697DAF6296EFF91FE1AF9EFEE34F988" box="[454,538,1627,1653]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="66.[151,239,1520,1544]" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphometric data for species of the genus Oodes Bonelli." pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Table 4</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6296EFF91FF4BF92BEEA9F836" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296EFF91FF4BF92BEF71F94A" blockId="46.[151,1437,1695,1996]" box="[151,863,1695,1719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296EFF91FF4BF92BEE6FF94A" ID-CoL="QWW7" authority="Fabricius, 1792: 155" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="155" authorityYear="1792" box="[151,577,1695,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FF4BF92BED44F94A" box="[151,362,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Carabus helopioides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FEACF92BEE6FF94A" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[368,577,1695,1719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref61063" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1792) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, xx + 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122153" type="book" year="1792">Fabricius, 1792: 155</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296EFF91FD92F92BEE55F94A" box="[590,635,1695,1719]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
locality: Germania).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296EFF91FF4BF90AED7CF908" blockId="46.[151,1437,1695,1996]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296EFF91FF70F90AEE81F92B" ID-CoL="8LL2M" authority="Letzner, 1851: 135" authorityName="Letzner" authorityPageNumber="135" authorityYear="1851" box="[172,687,1726,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" variety="varians">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FF70F90AED47F92B" box="[172,361,1726,1750]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FE40F90AEDC6F928" box="[412,488,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">varians</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FE33F90AEE81F92B" author="Letzner, K." box="[495,687,1726,1750]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="113 - 186" refId="ref62748" refString="Letzner, K. (1851) Systematische Beschreibung der Laufkafer Schlesiens (Fortsetzung). Zeitschrift fur Entomologie, 5, 113 - 186." type="journal article" year="1851">Letzner, 1851: 135</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[unavailable name, cfr.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FC7AF90AE84EF92B" author="Lorenz, W." box="[934,1120,1726,1750]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref63123" refString="Lorenz, W. (1998) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Insecta Coleoptera &quot; Geadephaga &quot;: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). 1 st Edition. Published by the Author, Tutzing, [ii] + 502 pp." type="book" year="1998">Lorenz 1998: 305</bibRefCitation>
]. Placed in synonymy by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FABBF90AED60F908" author="Csiki, E." pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="739 - 1022" refId="ref60601" refString="Csiki, E. (1931) Carabidae: Harpalinae V. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum catalogus. Pars 115. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 739 - 1022." type="book chapter" year="1931">Csiki (1931: 1009)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296EFF91FF4BF948EFEAF8CF" blockId="46.[151,1437,1695,1996]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296EFF91FF71F94FEE74F8EE" ID-CoL="8LFDG" authority="Motschulsky, 1858: 172" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityPageNumber="172" authorityYear="1858" box="[173,602,1787,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FF71F94FED72F8EE" box="[173,348,1787,1811]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Oodes parallelus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FEB8F94FEE74F8EE" author="Motschulsky, V. de" box="[356,602,1787,1811]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref63618" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1858) Litterature. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1858">Motschulsky, 1858: 172</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296EFF91FDB5F94FEEB8F8EE" box="[617,662,1787,1811]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
locality: Caucase),
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FCA8F94FEF95F8EE" bold="true" box="[884,955,1787,1811]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">syn. n.</emphasis>
The name is junior primary homonym of both
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296EFF91FF1BF8AEEDF1F8CF" ID-CoL="8LFDG" authority="Say, 1830" authorityName="Say" authorityYear="1830" box="[199,479,1818,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FF1BF8AEED5BF8CF" box="[199,373,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Oodes parallelus</emphasis>
Say, 1830
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296EFF91FDCCF8AEEFEFF8CF" ID-CoL="8LFDG" authority="LaFerte-Senectere, 1851" authorityName="LaFerte-Senectere" authorityYear="1851" box="[528,961,1818,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FDCCF8AEEE90F8CF" box="[528,702,1818,1842]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Oodes parallelus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FD18F8AEEFEFF8CF" author="LaFerte-Senectere, F. T. de" box="[708,961,1818,1842]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="209 - 294" refId="ref62679" refString="LaFerte-Senectere, F. T. de (1851) Revision de la tribu des patellimanes de Dejean, coleopteres pentameres de la famille des carabiques. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Deuxieme Serie, 9, 209 - 294." type="journal article" year="1851">LaFerté-Sénectère, 1851</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296EFF91FF4BF88DE8D9F8AC" blockId="46.[151,1437,1695,1996]" box="[151,1271,1848,1873]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296EFF91FF70F88CEE86F8AC" ID-CoL="8LL2F" authority="Motschulsky, 1858: 172" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityPageNumber="172" authorityYear="1858" box="[172,680,1848,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelogrammus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FF70F88CED80F8AD" box="[172,430,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Oodes parallelogrammus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FE68F88CEE86F8AC" author="Motschulsky, V. de" box="[436,680,1848,1873]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref63618" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1858) Litterature. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1858">Motschulsky, 1858: 172</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296EFF91FD6AF88DEECDF8AC" box="[694,739,1849,1873]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD296EFF91FC9AF88DEFBEF8AC" box="[838,912,1849,1873]" name="France" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">France</collectingCountry>
méridionale et lEspagne),
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FB6DF88DE8D9F8AC" bold="true" box="[1201,1271,1849,1873]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">syn. n.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296EFF91FF4BF8ECE865F873" blockId="46.[151,1437,1695,1996]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296EFF91FF76F8E3EE5DF892" ID-CoL="8LL2L" authority="Schatzmayr, 1909: 39" authorityName="Schatzmayr" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1909" box="[170,627,1879,1903]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thessalonicensis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FF76F8E3EDBBF892" box="[170,405,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Oodes thessalonicensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FE46F8E3EE5DF892" author="Schatzmayr, A." box="[410,627,1879,1903]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref64096" refString="Schatzmayr, A. (1909) Neue Coleopteren aus Makedonien. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 28, 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1909">Schatzmayr, 1909: 39</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296EFF91FD5CF8E3EE83F892" box="[640,685,1879,1903]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
locality: Bei Keretschkoi auf der Kalkidischen Halbinsel [=
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FACEF8E3E9B8F892" box="[1298,1430,1879,1903]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">ΑσβεσΤΟΧώΡΙ</emphasis>
, in Greek; Asvestohori, in English],
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD296EFF91FDF3F8C2EE55F873" box="[559,635,1910,1934]" name="Greece" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Greece</collectingCountry>
). Placed in synonymy by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FCA3F8C2E869F873" author="Lorenz, W." box="[895,1095,1910,1934]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref63123" refString="Lorenz, W. (1998) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Insecta Coleoptera &quot; Geadephaga &quot;: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). 1 st Edition. Published by the Author, Tutzing, [ii] + 502 pp." type="book" year="1998">Lorenz (1998: 305)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296EFF91FF4BF821EEA9F836" blockId="46.[151,1437,1695,1996]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296EFF91FF77F820EE54F850" ID-CoL="8LL29" authority="Porta, 1923: 213" authorityName="Porta" authorityYear="1923" box="[171,634,1940,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" variety="fiorii">
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FF77F820ED4BF851" box="[171,357,1940,1964]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F296EFF91FE49F821EDFEF851" box="[405,464,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fiorii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FE09F821EE54F850" author="Porta, A." box="[469,634,1941,1965]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref63945" refString="Porta, A. (1923) Fauna Coleopterorum Italica. Vol. I. Adephaga. Cicindelidae, Carabidae, Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Dyticidae, Gyrinidae, Rhisodidae, Paussidae. Stabilimento Tipographico Piacentino, Piacenza, 285 pp." type="book" year="1923">Porta, 1923: 213</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296EFF91FD5BF821EE9AF850" box="[647,692,1941,1965]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
locality: Paludi S. Anna [Province of Modena,
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF296EFF91FB46F820E960F851" box="[1178,1358,1940,1964]" country="Italy" name="Emilia-Romagna" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">EmiliaRomagna</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD296EFF91FA8BF820E9A5F851" box="[1367,1419,1940,1964]" name="Italy" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Italy</collectingCountry>
]). Placed in synonymy by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296EFF91FE67F800EEADF836" author="Lorenz, W." box="[443,643,1971,1995]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref63123" refString="Lorenz, W. (1998) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Insecta Coleoptera &quot; Geadephaga &quot;: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). 1 st Edition. Published by the Author, Tutzing, [ii] + 502 pp." type="book" year="1998">Lorenz (1998: 305)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6296FFF90FF4BFF22ED3DFF53" box="[151,275,150,174]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFF22ED3DFF53" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,275,150,174]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<heading id="D0E25821296FFF90FF4BFF22ED3DFF53" bold="true" box="[151,275,150,174]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFF22ED23FF53" bold="true" box="[151,269,150,174]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">References</emphasis>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6296FFF90FF4BFF01E925FC17" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFF01ECDAFDFD" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFF01EE35FF30" ID-CoL="49S45" authority="Dejean 1826: 378" authorityName="Dejean" authorityPageNumber="378" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,539,181,205]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFF01ED7BFF30" box="[151,341,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FEB8FF01EE35FF30" author="Dejean, P. F. M. A." box="[356,539,181,205]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref60752" refString="Dejean, P. F. M. A. (1826) Species general des coleopteres de la collection de M. le Comte Dejean. Tome Second. Crevot, Paris, viii + 501 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2086" type="book" year="1826">Dejean 1826: 378</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(re-description);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD13FF01EFD2FF30" author="LaFerte-Senectere, F. T. de" box="[719,1020,181,205]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="209 - 294" refId="ref62679" refString="LaFerte-Senectere, F. T. de (1851) Revision de la tribu des patellimanes de Dejean, coleopteres pentameres de la famille des carabiques. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Deuxieme Serie, 9, 209 - 294." type="journal article" year="1851">LaFerté-Sénectère 1851: 272</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FBD4FF01E8E5FF30" author="Chaudoir, M. de" box="[1032,1227,181,205]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref60458" refString="Chaudoir, M. de (1857) Memoire sur la famille des carabiques. 6 - e partie (Continuation). Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 30 (3), 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1857">Chaudoir 1857: 34</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FB04FF01ED0EFF11" author="Motschulsky, V. de" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref63618" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1858) Litterature. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1858">Motschulsky 1858: 172173</bibRefCitation>
(comparison with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FE05FF60EEF6FF11" ID-CoL="6SLYY" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[473,728,212,236]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desertus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE05FF60EDC5FF16" box="[473,491,212,235]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE2BFF60EE65FF11" box="[503,587,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">desertus</emphasis>
Motschulsky
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD3BFF60E801FF11" author="Gemminger, M. &amp; Harold, E. von" box="[743,1071,212,236]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="8" refId="ref61462" refString="Gemminger, M. &amp; Harold, E. von (1868) Catalogus coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom. I. Cicindelidae-Carabidae. E. H. Gummi, Monachii, xxxvi + 424 + [8] pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9089" type="journal article" year="1868">Gemminger &amp; Harold 1868: 232</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FBE4FF60E8E1FF11" author="Bedel, L." box="[1080,1231,212,236]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 128" refId="ref59945" refString="Bedel, L. (1879) Faune des coleopteres du bassin de la Seine et de ses bassins secondaires. 1 er Sous-ordre. Carnivora. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 5, 9, 1 - 128. [sep. pagin.] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8757" type="journal article" year="1879">Bedel 1879: 54</bibRefCitation>
(identification key);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FF1BFF47ED58FEF7" author="Bedel, L." box="[199,374,242,267]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="129 - 256" refId="ref60009" refString="Bedel, L. (1880) Faune des coleopteres du bassin de la Seine et de ses bassins secondaires. 1 er Sous-ordre. Carnivora. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, (5) 10, 129 - 256. [sep. pagin.] https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8757" type="journal article" year="1880">Bedel 1880: 160</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE5EFF47EE7FFEF7" author="Chaudoir, M. de" box="[386,593,242,267]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="317 - 378" refId="ref60500" refString="Chaudoir, M. de (1882) Monographie des oodides 1 re partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 6, 2, 317 - 378." type="journal article" year="1882">Chaudoir 1882: 345</bibRefCitation>
(taxonomic notes);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FCFEFF47EFF2FEF6" author="Marseul, S. A. de" box="[802,988,243,267]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref63503" refString="Marseul, S. A. de (1882) Nouveau repertoire contenant les descriptions des especes de coleopteres de l'ancien monde publiees isolement ou en langues etrangeres, en dehors des monographies ou traites speciaux et de l'Abeille. L'Abeille, Journal d'Entomologie, 20, 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1882">Marseul 1882: 28</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FC34FF47E8F3FEF6" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[1000,1245,243,267]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref61349" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1891 a) Die Kafer von Mitteleuropa. Die Kafer der osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie, Deutschlands, der Schweiz, sowie des franzosischen und italienischen Alpengebietes. Erster Band. Familienreihe Caraboidea. C. Gerold's Sohn, Wien, iii + 557 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8764" type="book" year="1891">Ganglbauer 1891a: 383</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FB36FF47E9B6FEF6" author="Bedel, L." box="[1258,1432,243,267]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="85 - 124" refId="ref60073" refString="Bedel, L. (1897) s. n. In: Catalogue raisonne des coleopteres du nord de l'Afrique. (Maroc, Algerie, Tunisie et Tripolitaine) avec notes sur la faune des iles Canaries et de Madere, premiere partie [1895 - 1925]. Societe Entomologique de France, Paris, pp. 85 - 124." type="book chapter" year="1897">Bedel 1897: 101</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FF1BFEA5ED52FED4" author="Reitter, E." box="[199,380,273,297]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref63987" refString="Reitter, E. (1908) Fauna Germanica. Die Kafer des Deutschen Reiches. Nach der analytischen Methode bearbeitet. I. Band. Schriften des Deutschen Lehrervereins fur Naturkunde 22. K. G. Lutz, Stuttgart, viii + 248 pp., 40 pls." type="book" year="1908">Reitter 1908: 186</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE5BFEA6EE02FED4" author="Porta, A." box="[391,556,273,297]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref63945" refString="Porta, A. (1923) Fauna Coleopterorum Italica. Vol. I. Adephaga. Cicindelidae, Carabidae, Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Dyticidae, Gyrinidae, Rhisodidae, Paussidae. Stabilimento Tipographico Piacentino, Piacenza, 285 pp." type="book" year="1923">Porta 1923: 213</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FDEBFEA5EF3AFED4" author="Burmeister, F." box="[567,788,273,297]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref60386" refString="Burmeister, F. (1939) Biologie, Okologie und Verbreitung der europaischen Kafer, I Adephaga, Caraboidea. E. Goecke, Krefeld, 307 pp." type="book" year="1939">Burmeister 1939: 165</bibRefCitation>
(distribution and ecology);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FBECFEA5E8CDFED4" author="Jedlicka, A." box="[1072,1251,273,297]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="21 - 30" refId="ref62314" refString="Jedlicka, A. (1931) Novi Carabidi ze Secuanu v Cine. (Col.) Neue Carabiden aus China-Szetschuan. Casopis Ceskoslovenske Spolecnosti Entomologicke, 28, 21 - 30." type="journal article" year="1931">Jedlička 1931: 21</bibRefCitation>
(comparison with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF1BFE84ED83FEB5" ID-CoL="8LGGX" baseAuthorityName="Jedlicka" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[199,429,304,328]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Holosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rambouseki">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF1BFE84ED83FEB5" box="[199,429,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Holosoma rambouseki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE19FE84EEAAFEB5" author="Jeannel, R." box="[453,644,304,328]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="572 - 1173" refId="ref62241" refString="Jeannel, R. (1942) Coleopteres carabiques. Deuxieme Partie. In: Faune de France. 40. Librairie de la Faculte des Sciences, Paris, pp. 572 - 1173." type="book chapter" year="1942">Jeannel 1942: 981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD4CFE84EF65FEB5" author="Jeannel, R." box="[656,843,304,328]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="767 - 1146" refId="ref62277" refString="Jeannel, R. (1949) ColeiopteIres carabiques de la reigion Malgache. Troisieme Partie. Faune de l'Empire Francais. IX. Office de la Recherche scientifique coloniale, Paris, 767 - 1146." type="book chapter" year="1949">Jeannel 1949: 828</bibRefCitation>
(morphology), 833 (distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FB6DFE84E9B6FEB5" author="Basilewsky, P." box="[1201,1432,304,328]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="3 - 252" refId="ref59804" refString="Basilewsky, P. (1953) Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba. Mission G. F. De Witte. Carabidae (Coleoptera Adephaga). Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo Belge, 10, 3 - 252, 10 pls." type="journal article" year="1953">Basilewsky 1953: 161</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FF1BFEFBEDAAFE9B" author="Habu, A." box="[199,388,334,359]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="49 - 73" refId="ref61741" refString="Habu, A. (1956) On the genera and species of the Oodini (Coleoptera, Carabidae) from Japan. The Bulletin of the National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Series C, 6, 49 - 73." type="journal article" year="1956">Habu 1956: 8485</bibRefCitation>
(comparison with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FD98FEFBEF67FE9A" ID-CoL="8MMW5" authorityName=": Habu" authorityYear="1956" box="[580,841,335,359]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="helopioides" subSpecies="tokyoensis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FD98FEFBEE78FE9B" box="[580,598,335,358]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FDB8FEFBEF67FE9A" box="[612,841,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">helopioides tokyoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FC83FEFBE876FE9A" author="Fontolan, P." box="[863,1112,334,359]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="118 - 121" refId="ref61310" refString="Fontolan, P. (1959) Sugli Oodes helopioides Fabr. e gracilis Villa nella Laguna di Venezia (Col. Carabidae). Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, Genova, 91, 118 - 121." type="journal article" year="1959">Fontolan 1959: 118121</bibRefCitation>
(re-description and comparison with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF21FEDAED45FE78" ID-CoL="49S3Z" authorityName="A. Villa &amp; G. B. Villa" authorityYear="1833" box="[253,363,365,389]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF21FEDAED21FE78" box="[253,271,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FEC2FED9ED45FE78" box="[286,363,365,389]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE5FFED9EE49FE78" author="Magistretti, M." box="[387,615,365,389]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref63422" refString="Magistretti, M. (1965) Coleoptera: Cicindelidae, Carabidae. Catalogo topografico. Fauna d'Italia. 8. Calderini, Bologna, xv + 512 pp." type="book" year="1965">Magistretti 1965: 256</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FDAEFED9EF20FE78" author="Allen, R. T." box="[626,782,365,389]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref59448" refString="Allen, R. T. (1973) Species of Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera) in the University of Arkansas Insect Collection. University of Arkansas (Fayetteville) Agricultural Experiment Station Special Report, 19, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1973">Allen 1973: 32</bibRefCitation>
(Arkansas Insect Collection);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FB91FED9E909FE78" author="Lafer, G. S." box="[1101,1319,365,389]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="845 - 855" refId="ref62592" refString="Lafer, G. S. (1973) O maloizvestnykh zhuzhelitsakh (Coleoptera, Carabidae) iz Primorya i ikh zoogeograficheskaya kharakteristika. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 52, 845 - 855." type="journal article" year="1973">Lafer 1973: 848849</bibRefCitation>
(figures of diagnostic characters and distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FDB9FE38EF52FE59" author="Ishkov, E. V. &amp; Kabak, I. I." box="[613,892,396,420]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="84 - 86" refId="ref62149" refString="Ishkov, E. V. &amp; Kabak, I. I. (1995) New and interesting records of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in south and southeast Kazakhstan. News of NAS of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Biological, 5, 84 - 86. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1995">Ishkov &amp; Kabak 1995: 85</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FC56FE38E81AFE59" author="Lafer, G. S." box="[906,1076,396,420]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="71 - 222" refId="ref62625" refString="Lafer, G. S. (1989) 4. Semeystvo Carabidae-Zhuzhelitsy. In: Ler, P. A. (Ed.), Opredelitel nasekomykh Dalnego Vostoka SSSR. Chast 1. Zhestkokrylye, ili zhuki. Chast 1. Nauka, Leningrad, pp. 71 - 222." type="book chapter" year="1989">Lafer 1989: 204</bibRefCitation>
(figures of diagnostic characters);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FF1BFE1FEDB8FE3F" author="Bousquet, Y." box="[199,406,426,450]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="443 - 537" refId="ref60231" refString="Bousquet, Y. (1996) Taxonomic revision of Nearctic, Mexican, and West Indian Oodini (Coleoptera: Carabidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 128, 443 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 128443 - 3" type="journal article" year="1996">Bousquet 1996: 450</bibRefCitation>
(various data, incl. bibliography); 472 (relationships with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FC2CFE1FE854FE3E" ID-CoL="49S2B" authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1831" box="[1008,1146,427,451]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amaroides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FC2CFE1FE82CFE3F" box="[1008,1026,427,450]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FBCCFE1FE854FE3E" box="[1040,1146,427,451]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">amaroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FB4DFE1FE969FE3F" author="Ortuno, V. M." box="[1169,1351,426,451]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="3 - 10" refId="ref63811" refString="Ortuno, V. M. (1998) La genitalia femenina en los Oodinae (Caraboidea: Callistidae) de la region paleartica occidental. Elytron, 12, 3 - 10." type="journal article" year="1998">Ortuño 1998: 56</bibRefCitation>
(female genitalia);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FEEAFE7DEE02FE1C" author="Ortuno, V. M. &amp; Marcos, J. M. &amp; Zabalegui, I." box="[310,556,457,481]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="191 - 192" refId="ref63845" refString="Ortuno, V. M., Marcos, J. M. &amp; Zabalegui, I. (2001) Confirmacion de la presencia de Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Callistinae) en la Peninsula Iberica. Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia, 25, 191 - 192." type="journal article" year="2001">
Ortuño
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE5AFE7EED9BFE1C" box="[390,437,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
. 2001: 191
</bibRefCitation>
(distribution in Iberian Peninsula); Salari Gougheri
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FB90FE7EE854FE1C" box="[1100,1146,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
. 2014: 453;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FADCFE7DECDEFDFD" author="Machard, P." pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="183 - 203" refId="ref63391" refString="Machard, P. (2019) Catalogue des Coleopteres Carabiques du Maroc (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Le Coleopteriste, 21 (3), 183 - 203." type="journal article" year="2019">Machard 2019: 197</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFDB3ED9AFDC0" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFDB3EDFAFDE2" ID-CoL="8LFDG" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,468,519,543]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFDB3ED68FDE2" box="[151,326,519,543]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes parallelus</emphasis>
Motschulsky
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE02FDB3EEEBFDE3" author="Motschulsky, V. de" box="[478,709,518,543]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref63593" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1850) Die Kafer Russlands. W. Gautier, Moscou, iv + xi + 91 pp." type="book" year="1850">Motschulsky 1850: 63</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD0CFDB3E80DFDE2" author="Gemminger, M. &amp; Harold, E. von" box="[720,1059,518,543]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="8" refId="ref61462" refString="Gemminger, M. &amp; Harold, E. von (1868) Catalogus coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom. I. Cicindelidae-Carabidae. E. H. Gummi, Monachii, xxxvi + 424 + [8] pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9089" type="journal article" year="1868">Gemminger &amp; Harold 1868: 232</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FBF2FDB3E8DCFDE2" author="Marseul, S. A. de" box="[1070,1266,519,543]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 526" refId="ref63452" refString="Marseul, S. A. de (1880) Nouveau repertoire contenant les descriptions des especes de coleopteres de l'ancien monde publiees isolement ou en langues etrangeres, en dehors des monographies ou traites speciaux et de l'Abeille. L'Abeille, Journal d'Entomologie, 19, 1 - 526." type="journal article" year="1880">Marseul 1880: 191</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FB21FDB3ECDEFDC0" author="Chaudoir, M. de" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="317 - 378" refId="ref60500" refString="Chaudoir, M. de (1882) Monographie des oodides 1 re partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 6, 2, 317 - 378." type="journal article" year="1882">Chaudoir 1882: 346</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FF27FD91ED9EFDC0" author="Marseul, S. A. de" box="[251,432,549,573]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref63503" refString="Marseul, S. A. de (1882) Nouveau repertoire contenant les descriptions des especes de coleopteres de l'ancien monde publiees isolement ou en langues etrangeres, en dehors des monographies ou traites speciaux et de l'Abeille. L'Abeille, Journal d'Entomologie, 20, 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1882">Marseul 1882: 28</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFDF0EEBCFDA1" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,658,580,604]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFDF0ED7DFDA1" authority="Dejean 1826: 378" authorityName="Dejean" authorityPageNumber="378" authorityYear="1826" box="[151,339,580,604]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holepioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFDF0ED7DFDA1" box="[151,339,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes holepioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(sic!):
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE40FDF0EEA0FDA1" author="Motschulsky, V. de" box="[412,654,580,604]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref63618" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1858) Litterature. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1858">Motschulsky 1858: 172</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFDD7EFE9FD86" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,967,610,635]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFDD7EED8FD86" ID-CoL="8LL2F" authority=": Gemminger &amp; Harold 1868: 232" authorityName="Gemminger &amp; Harold" authorityPageNumber="232" authorityYear="1868" box="[151,758,610,635]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelogrammus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFDD7EDB7FD86" box="[151,409,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes parallelogrammus</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE7BFDD7EED8FD86" author="Gemminger, M. &amp; Harold, E. von" box="[423,758,610,635]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="8" refId="ref61462" refString="Gemminger, M. &amp; Harold, E. von (1868) Catalogus coleopterorum hucusque descriptorum synonymicus et systematicus. Tom. I. Cicindelidae-Carabidae. E. H. Gummi, Monachii, xxxvi + 424 + [8] pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 9089" type="journal article" year="1868">Gemminger &amp; Harold 1868: 232</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FCDCFDD7EFEDFD86" author="Marseul, S. A. de" box="[768,963,611,635]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 526" refId="ref63452" refString="Marseul, S. A. de (1880) Nouveau repertoire contenant les descriptions des especes de coleopteres de l'ancien monde publiees isolement ou en langues etrangeres, en dehors des monographies ou traites speciaux et de l'Abeille. L'Abeille, Journal d'Entomologie, 19, 1 - 526." type="journal article" year="1880">Marseul 1880: 190</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFD35EF6DFD64" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,835,641,665]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFD35EE2BFD64" ID-CoL="49S45" authority=": Bates 1873: 254" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="254" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,517,641,665]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFD35ED7DFD64" box="[151,339,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oödes helopioides</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FEBCFD36EE2BFD64" author="Bates, H. W." box="[352,517,641,665]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="219 - 322" refId="ref59849" refString="Bates, H. W. (1873) On the geodephagous Coleoptera of Japan. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London for the year 1873, 1873, 219 - 322. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1873. tb 00643. x" type="journal article" year="1873">Bates 1873: 254</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(comparison with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FD18FD36EF1BFD64" ID-CoL="8LL2H" authorityName="Bates V. Lutshnik" authorityYear="1873" box="[708,821,641,665]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prolixus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FD18FD36EEF8FD64" box="[708,726,642,665]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FD3FFD35EF1BFD64" box="[739,821,641,665]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">prolixus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFD14E96DFD2A" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFD14EE9CFD45" ID-CoL="49S45" authority=": Ganglbauer 1891 b: 51" authorityName="Ganglbauer" authorityPageNumber="51" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,690,672,696]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides" subGenus="Oodes">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFD14ECF6FD45" box="[151,216,672,696]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF37FD14ED02FD45" box="[235,300,672,696]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FEE3FD14ED9AFD45" box="[319,436,672,696]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">helopioides</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE19FD14EE9CFD45" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[453,690,672,696]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref61412" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1891 b) Cicindelidae, Carabidae. In: Heyden, L. von, Reitter, E. &amp; Weise J., Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae rossicae. E. Reitter, Modling, pp. 1 - 58." type="book chapter" year="1891">Ganglbauer 1891b: 51</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD1DFD14EF4CFD45" author="Csiki, E." box="[705,866,672,696]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref60532" refString="Csiki, E. (1906) Cicindelidae, Carabidae. In: Heyden, L. F. J. D. von, Reitter, E. &amp; Weise, J., Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae Rossicae. Editio Secunda. R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Modling, Berlin and E. Reitter, Caen, pp. 1 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1906">Csiki 1906: 57</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FCADFD14E86AFD45" author="Jakobson, G. G." box="[881,1092,672,696]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="241 - 320" refId="ref62206" refString="Jakobson, G. G. (1906) Fasc. 4. In: Zhuki Rossii i Zapadnoi Evropy. A. F. Devrien, Sankt-Petersburg, pp. 241 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1906">Jakobson 1906: 310</bibRefCitation>
(distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FB39FD14E9B3FD45" author="Csiki, E." box="[1253,1437,672,696]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="739 - 1022" refId="ref60601" refString="Csiki, E. (1931) Carabidae: Harpalinae V. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum catalogus. Pars 115. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 739 - 1022." type="book chapter" year="1931">Csiki 1931: 1008</bibRefCitation>
(Europa,
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD296FFF90FEF2FD0BEDA0FD2A" box="[302,398,703,727]" name="Morocco" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Marokko</collectingCountry>
, Kirgisen-steppe, West-Sibi-rien);
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD29FD0BE801FD2B" author="Kryzhanovskij, O. L. &amp; Belousov, I. A. &amp; Kabak, I. I. &amp; Kataev, M. B. &amp; Makarov, K. V. &amp; Shilenkov, V. G." box="[757,1071,702,727]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref62520" refString="Kryzhanovskij, O. L., Belousov, I. A., Kabak, I. I., Kataev, M. B., Makarov, K. V. &amp; Shilenkov, V. G. (1995). A Checklist of the Ground-beetles of Russia and Adjacent Lands (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae). Pensoft, Sofia &amp; Moscow, 271 pp." type="book" year="1995">
Kryzhanovskij
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FC4CFD0BEF93FD2A" box="[912,957,703,727]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
. 1995: 158
</bibRefCitation>
(distribution in ex-USSR).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFD69E907FD08" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,1321,733,757]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFD69EE95FD08" ID-CoL="49S3Z" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="A. Villa &amp; G. B. Villa" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,699,733,757]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" subGenus="Oodes">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFD69ECF6FD08" box="[151,216,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF3BFD69ED06FD08" box="[231,296,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FEEAFD69EDADFD08" box="[310,387,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">gracilis</emphasis>
? var.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE1BFD69EE00FD08" box="[455,558,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">parallelus</emphasis>
Motschulsky
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD18FD69EF84FD08" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[708,938,733,757]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref61412" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1891 b) Cicindelidae, Carabidae. In: Heyden, L. von, Reitter, E. &amp; Weise J., Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae rossicae. E. Reitter, Modling, pp. 1 - 58." type="book chapter" year="1891">Ganglbauer 1891b: 51</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FC68FD69E862FD08" author="Csiki, E." box="[948,1100,733,757]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref60532" refString="Csiki, E. (1906) Cicindelidae, Carabidae. In: Heyden, L. F. J. D. von, Reitter, E. &amp; Weise, J., Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae Rossicae. Editio Secunda. R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Modling, Berlin and E. Reitter, Caen, pp. 1 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1906">Csiki 1906: 57</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FB8BFD69E90BFD08" author="Jakobson, G. G." box="[1111,1317,733,757]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="241 - 320" refId="ref62206" refString="Jakobson, G. G. (1906) Fasc. 4. In: Zhuki Rossii i Zapadnoi Evropy. A. F. Devrien, Sankt-Petersburg, pp. 241 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1906">Jakobson 1906: 310</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFD48E84EFCE9" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,1120,764,788]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFD48EDF9FCE9" ID-CoL="49S3Z" authority=": Fiori 1903: 200" authorityName=": Fiori" authorityPageNumber="200" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,471,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFD48ED05FCE9" box="[151,299,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes gracilis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FEE5FD48EDF9FCE9" author="Fiori, A." box="[313,471,764,788]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="198 - 206" refId="ref61236" refString="Fiori, A. (1903) Note di corologia e di caccia. Nuove indicazioni topografiche. Rivista Coleotterologica Italiana, 1, 198 - 206." type="journal article" year="1903">Fiori 1903: 200</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(paludi di S. Anna: nell Emilia; see
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FC82FD48E82CFCE9" author="Porta, A." box="[862,1026,764,788]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref63945" refString="Porta, A. (1923) Fauna Coleopterorum Italica. Vol. I. Adephaga. Cicindelidae, Carabidae, Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Dyticidae, Gyrinidae, Rhisodidae, Paussidae. Stabilimento Tipographico Piacentino, Piacenza, 285 pp." type="book" year="1923">Porta 1923: 213</bibRefCitation>
, Note 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFCAFEF26FCCE" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,776,794,819]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFCAFEF2AFCCE" ID-CoL="8LL2M" authority=": Jakobson 1906: 310" authorityName="Jakobson" authorityPageNumber="310" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,772,794,819]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" subGenus="Oodes" variety="varians">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFCAFECF6FCCE" box="[151,216,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF3BFCAFED06FCCE" box="[231,296,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FEEAFCAFED85FCCE" box="[310,427,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">helopioides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE01FCAFEE07FCCF" box="[477,553,795,818]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">varians</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FDEAFCAFEF2AFCCE" author="Jakobson, G. G." box="[566,772,794,819]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="241 - 320" refId="ref62206" refString="Jakobson, G. G. (1906) Fasc. 4. In: Zhuki Rossii i Zapadnoi Evropy. A. F. Devrien, Sankt-Petersburg, pp. 241 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1906">Jakobson 1906: 310</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFC8DE85EFCAC" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,1136,825,849]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFC8DEE6CFCAC" ID-CoL="8LL2L" authority=": Muller 1921: 139" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,578,825,849]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thessalonicensis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFC8DEDADFCAC" box="[151,387,825,849]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes thessalonicensis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE4CFC8DEE6CFCAC" author="Muller, J." box="[400,578,825,849]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="133 - 141" refId="ref63637" refString="Muller, J. (1921) Uber neue und bekannte Carabiden. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 38, 133 - 141." type="journal article" year="1921">Müller 1921: 139</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(taxonomic notes and correction to
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FC73FC8DE84AFCAC" author="Schatzmayr, A." box="[943,1124,825,849]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref64096" refString="Schatzmayr, A. (1909) Neue Coleopteren aus Makedonien. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 28, 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1909">Schatzmayr 1909</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFCECEFF4FC8D" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,986,856,880]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFCECEEC5FC8D" ID-CoL="8LL2L" authority=": Muller 1926: 137" authorityName="Muller" authorityPageNumber="137" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,747,856,880]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" variety="thessalonicensis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFCECED7DFC8D" box="[151,339,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE59FCECEE04FC8D" box="[389,554,856,880]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">thessalonicensis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FDEBFCECEEC5FC8D" author="Muller, J." box="[567,747,856,880]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 306" refId="ref63660" refString="Muller, J. (1926) I coleotteri della Venezia Giulia. Catalogo ragionato con descrizioni e tabelle per la classificazione delle specie e dei generi meno noti compilato con la cooperazione degli entomologi Triestini. Studi Entomologici, 1 (2), 1 - 306." type="journal article" year="1926">Müller 1926: 137</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD2AFCECEFF8FC8D" author="Burmeister, F." box="[758,982,856,880]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref60386" refString="Burmeister, F. (1939) Biologie, Okologie und Verbreitung der europaischen Kafer, I Adephaga, Caraboidea. E. Goecke, Krefeld, 307 pp." type="book" year="1939">Burmeister 1939: 165</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFCC3EEFDFC72" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,723,887,911]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFCC3EEE1FC72" ID-CoL="8LL29" authority=": Csiki 1931: 1009" authorityName="Csiki" authorityPageNumber="1009" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,719,887,911]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" subGenus="Oodes" variety="fiorii">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFCC3ECF6FC72" box="[151,216,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF3BFCC3ED06FC72" box="[231,296,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FEEAFCC3ED85FC72" box="[310,427,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">helopioides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE01FCC3EE3EFC72" box="[477,528,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">fiorii</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FDC1FCC3EEE1FC72" author="Csiki, E." box="[541,719,887,911]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="739 - 1022" refId="ref60601" refString="Csiki, E. (1931) Carabidae: Harpalinae V. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum catalogus. Pars 115. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 739 - 1022." type="book chapter" year="1931">Csiki 1931: 1009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFC21EF6BFC50" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,837,917,941]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFC21EF6FFC50" ID-CoL="8LL2L" authority=": Csiki 1931: 1009" authorityName="Csiki" authorityPageNumber="1009" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,833,917,941]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" subGenus="Oodes" variety="thessalonicensis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFC21ECF6FC50" box="[151,216,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF3BFC21ED06FC50" box="[231,296,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FEEAFC21ED85FC50" box="[310,427,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">helopioides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE01FC21EEACFC50" box="[477,642,917,941]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">thessalonicensis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD53FC21EF6FFC50" author="Csiki, E." box="[655,833,917,941]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="739 - 1022" refId="ref60601" refString="Csiki, E. (1931) Carabidae: Harpalinae V. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum catalogus. Pars 115. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 739 - 1022." type="book chapter" year="1931">Csiki 1931: 1009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFC00EFBCFC31" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,914,948,972]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFC00EE8BFC31" ID-CoL="8LL29" authority=": Burmeister 1939: 165" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityPageNumber="165" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,677,948,972]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" variety="fiorii">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFC00ED7DFC31" box="[151,339,948,972]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE59FC00ED96FC31" box="[389,440,948,972]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">fiorii</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE19FC00EE8BFC31" author="Burmeister, F." box="[453,677,948,972]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref60386" refString="Burmeister, F. (1939) Biologie, Okologie und Verbreitung der europaischen Kafer, I Adephaga, Caraboidea. E. Goecke, Krefeld, 307 pp." type="book" year="1939">Burmeister 1939: 165</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD73FC00EFA0FC31" author="Magistretti, M." box="[687,910,948,972]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref63422" refString="Magistretti, M. (1965) Coleoptera: Cicindelidae, Carabidae. Catalogo topografico. Fauna d'Italia. 8. Calderini, Bologna, xv + 512 pp." type="book" year="1965">Magistretti 1965: 256</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFC67E925FC17" blockId="47.[151,1437,150,1003]" box="[151,1291,978,1003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFC67EEBDFC17" ID-CoL="49S45" authority="helopioides: Lorenz 1998: 305" authorityName="helopioides: Lorenz" authorityPageNumber="305" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,659,978,1003]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="helopioides" subSpecies="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFC67EDE0FC16" box="[151,462,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes helopioides helopioides</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE00FC67EEBDFC17" author="Lorenz, W." box="[476,659,978,1003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref63123" refString="Lorenz, W. (1998) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Insecta Coleoptera &quot; Geadephaga &quot;: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). 1 st Edition. Published by the Author, Tutzing, [ii] + 502 pp." type="book" year="1998">Lorenz 1998: 305</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD41FC67EF42FC17" author="Bousquet, Y." box="[669,876,978,1003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1851" refId="ref60278" refString="Bousquet, Y. (2003) Tribe Oodini LaFerte-Senectere, 1851. In: Lobl, L. &amp; Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Archostemata-Myxophaga-Adephaga. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 444 - 445." type="book chapter" year="2003">Bousquet 2003: 445</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FCABFC67E800FC17" author="Lorenz, W." box="[887,1070,978,1002]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref63176" refString="Lorenz, W. (2005) Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Coleoptera &quot; Geadephaga &quot;: Trachypachidae and Carabidae incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). 2 nd Edition. Published by the author, Tutzing, [ii] + 530 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lorenz 2005: 325</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FBE4FC67E929FC17" author="Bousquet, Y." box="[1080,1287,978,1003]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1851" refId="ref60329" refString="Bousquet, Y. (2017) Tribe Oodini LaFerte-Senectere, 1851. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Lobl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Revised and Updated Edition. Archostemata-Myxophaga-Adephaga. Brill, Leiden and Boston, pp. 635 - 636." type="book chapter" year="2017">Bousquet 2017: 636</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6296FFF90FF4BFBADED84FB62" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF4BFBADEF76FBCE" blockId="47.[151,1437,1048,2011]" box="[151,856,1048,1075]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFBADED10FBCF" bold="true" box="[151,318,1048,1075]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FF4BFBADECFCFBCE" box="[151,210,1049,1075]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FE90FBADEE86FBCE" authority="Fabricius" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1792" box="[332,680,1049,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE90FBADEE1AFBCE" box="[332,564,1049,1075]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Carabus helopioides</emphasis>
Fabricius
</taxonomicName>
: Not examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF1BFB89ED84FB62" blockId="47.[151,1437,1048,2011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF1BFB89ED41FBAB" bold="true" box="[199,367,1084,1111]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type material</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FEA2FB89EEF2FBAA" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[382,732,1085,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FEA2FB89EE11FBAA" box="[382,575,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes parallelus</emphasis>
Motschulsky
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FD3BFB89EF60FBAA" box="[743,846,1085,1111]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D1324C4296FFF90FC8AFB89EF45FBAA" box="[854,875,1085,1111]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female"></specimenCount>
, Caucasus [r, h] //
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FB90FB89E926FBAA" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[1100,1288,1085,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">Oodes parallelus</taxonomicName>
mihi Caucas [w, h] // Zool. Mus. Mosc. Univ. (
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF296FFF90FDC0FBD5EE51FB86" box="[540,639,1121,1147]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Moscow</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD296FFF90FD50FBD5EEDFFB86" box="[652,753,1121,1147]" name="Russia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
) ex coll. V.I. Motschulsky [w, p] // [red label without data] (ZMMU) (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C8296FFF90FECCFB31EDB2FB62" box="[272,412,1157,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 18A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6296FFF90FF1BFB1DEF28F9FA" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF1BFB1DE8B5FA8A" blockId="47.[151,1437,1048,2011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Having not studied the
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FE18FB1DEDDAFB3E" box="[452,500,1193,1219]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
of V.I. Motschulsky,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD01FB1DEFE2FB39" author="Chaudoir, M. de" box="[733,972,1193,1220]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="317 - 378" refId="ref60500" refString="Chaudoir, M. de (1882) Monographie des oodides 1 re partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 6, 2, 317 - 378." type="journal article" year="1882">Chaudoir (1882: 346)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FBAFFB1DE92BFB3E" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[1139,1285,1193,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FBAFFB1DE8A9FB3E" box="[1139,1159,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FB4FFB1DE92BFB3E" box="[1171,1285,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">parallelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is identical to
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BFB79ED21FB1A" authorityName=": Fiori" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,271,1229,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BFB79EC85FB1A" box="[151,171,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF65FB79ED21FB1A" box="[185,271,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FEC0FB79EE2EFB15" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[284,512,1229,1256]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref61412" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1891 b) Cicindelidae, Carabidae. In: Heyden, L. von, Reitter, E. &amp; Weise J., Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae rossicae. E. Reitter, Modling, pp. 1 - 58." type="book chapter" year="1891">Ganglbauer (1891b)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FDD7FB79EEB9FB15" author="Csiki, E." box="[523,663,1229,1256]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref60532" refString="Csiki, E. (1906) Cicindelidae, Carabidae. In: Heyden, L. F. J. D. von, Reitter, E. &amp; Weise, J., Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae Rossicae. Editio Secunda. R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Modling, Berlin and E. Reitter, Caen, pp. 1 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1906">Csiki (1906)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD11FB79EFA8FB15" author="Jakobson, G. G." box="[717,902,1229,1256]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="241 - 320" refId="ref62206" refString="Jakobson, G. G. (1906) Fasc. 4. In: Zhuki Rossii i Zapadnoi Evropy. A. F. Devrien, Sankt-Petersburg, pp. 241 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1906">Jakobson (1906)</bibRefCitation>
placed the former as variation and questionable synonym of the latter. The synonymy of both names was validated by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FC1FFB45E878FAF6" author="Csiki, E." box="[963,1110,1265,1291]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="739 - 1022" refId="ref60601" refString="Csiki, E. (1931) Carabidae: Harpalinae V. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum catalogus. Pars 115. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 739 - 1022." type="book chapter" year="1931">Csiki (1931)</bibRefCitation>
. Study of the
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FB25FB45E907FAF6" box="[1273,1321,1265,1291]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
specimen at hand showed that the ratio EL/EW is 1.36, and metepisternum is distinctly punctured. Comparisons with the available samples of
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FE5AFA8DEE05FAAE" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1792" box="[390,555,1337,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE5AFA8DEDB4FAAE" box="[390,410,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE76FA8DEE05FAAE" box="[426,555,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">helopioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FDB8FA8DEEF3FAAE" authorityName=": Fiori" authorityYear="1903" box="[612,733,1337,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FDB8FA8DEE56FAAE" box="[612,632,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FD5BFA8DEEF3FAAE" box="[647,733,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ascertained it is conspecific with the former, and not with the latter:
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF03FAE9EE50FA85" authority="Motschulsky, 1858" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[223,638,1373,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF03FAE9ED8EFA8A" box="[223,416,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes parallelus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE7BFAE9EE50FA85" author="Motschulsky, V. de" box="[423,638,1373,1400]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref63618" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1858) Litterature. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1858">Motschulsky, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FD55FAE9EEF9FA8A" bold="true" box="[649,727,1373,1399]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2528E24296FFF90FD55FAE9EEF9FA8A" box="[649,727,1373,1399]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FD20FAE9E8B8FA8A" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[764,1174,1373,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FD20FAE9EFE5FA8A" box="[764,971,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FC06FAE9E8A0FA8A" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[986,1166,1373,1399]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref61063" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1792) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, xx + 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122153" type="book" year="1792">Fabricius, 1792</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF1BFA35EF28F9FA" blockId="47.[151,1437,1048,2011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
There is no indication as to the number of specimens in the hands of Motschulsky for the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF6BFA11ED63FA42" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[183,333,1445,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF6BFA11ECE5FA42" box="[183,203,1445,1471]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF07FA11ED63FA42" box="[219,333,1445,1471]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">parallelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE80FA11EE5CFA42" author="Kelejnikova, S. I." box="[348,626,1445,1471]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="183 - 224" refId="ref62381" refString="Kelejnikova, S. I. (1976) V. I. Motschulsky's types of Coleoptera in the collection of the Zoological Museum MGU. I. Carabidae. Sbornik trudov Zoologicheskogo muzeia MGU, 15, 183 - 224. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1976">Kelejnikova (1976: 210)</bibRefCitation>
mentions that Motschulskys collection contains a single
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FAD8FA11E971FA42" box="[1284,1375,1445,1471]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
. This is why we find it appropriate to follow Recommendation 73F of the Code for avoidance of assumption of
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FAE6FA7DE9B2FA1E" box="[1338,1436,1481,1507]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FF43FA59ED0CF9FA" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[159,290,1517,1543]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref62087" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature] (1999) International Code on Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. Adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from: https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-codeonline / (accessed 24 December 2019)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
) and designated the specimen as
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FD44FA59EF2CF9FA" box="[664,770,1517,1543]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6296FFF90FF1BF9A5EEA4F98E" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF1BF9A5EEA4F98E" blockId="47.[151,1437,1048,2011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF1BF9A5ED45F9D7" bold="true" box="[199,363,1552,1579]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Type material</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FEAAF9A5EF07F9D6" authority="Motschulsky" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[374,809,1553,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelogrammus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FEAAF9A5EEBEF9D6" box="[374,656,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes parallelogrammus</emphasis>
Motschulsky
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FCECF9A5EFB9F9D6" box="[816,919,1553,1579]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D1324C4296FFF90FC47F9A5EF9EF9D6" box="[923,944,1553,1579]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female"></specimenCount>
,Marseille[w, h] //
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FB5BF9A5E8E1F9D6" box="[1159,1231,1553,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Oodes</taxonomicName>
paralellogrammus [sic] Motsch. Gall. mer. [w, h] // Zool. Mus. Mosc. Univ. (
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF296FFF90FCCBF981EF54F9B2" box="[791,890,1589,1615]" country="Russia" name="Moscow" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Moscow</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD296FFF90FC59F981EFC4F9B2" box="[901,1002,1589,1615]" name="Russia" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">RUSSIA</collectingCountry>
) ex coll. V.I. Motschulsky [w, p] // [red label without data] (ZMMU) (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C8296FFF90FE2CF9EDEE53F98E" box="[496,637,1625,1651]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 18C, D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC6296FFF8FFF1BF9C9E9A3FEE0" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D296FFF90FF1BF9C9EEC8F826" blockId="47.[151,1437,1048,2011]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Prior to this study,
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FE7FF9C9EEB9F96A" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[419,663,1661,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelogrammus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE7FF9C9ED99F96A" box="[419,439,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE14F9C9EEB9F96A" box="[456,663,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">parallelogrammus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was believed to be synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FBD2F9C9E8A6F96A" authorityName=": Fiori" authorityYear="1903" box="[1038,1160,1661,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FBD2F9C9E80CF96A" box="[1038,1058,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FBEEF9C9E8A6F96A" box="[1074,1160,1661,1687]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Having not studied the
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FF4BF915ECE9F946" box="[151,199,1697,1723]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
of V.I. Motschulsky,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE19F915EE91F941" author="Chaudoir, M. de" box="[453,703,1697,1724]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="317 - 378" refId="ref60500" refString="Chaudoir, M. de (1882) Monographie des oodides 1 re partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 6, 2, 317 - 378." type="journal article" year="1882">Chaudoir (1882: 346)</bibRefCitation>
supposed that both forms are identical. In the same year, their synonymy was formalized by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE3AF971EEEEF922" author="Marseul, S. A. de" box="[486,704,1733,1759]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 196" refId="ref63503" refString="Marseul, S. A. de (1882) Nouveau repertoire contenant les descriptions des especes de coleopteres de l'ancien monde publiees isolement ou en langues etrangeres, en dehors des monographies ou traites speciaux et de l'Abeille. L'Abeille, Journal d'Entomologie, 20, 1 - 196." type="journal article" year="1882">Marseul (1882: 28)</bibRefCitation>
, and this treatment was later accepted in the various catalogues of the Palaearctic
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FE9DF95DED9DF8FE" box="[321,435,1769,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FE1DF95DEEBCF8FE" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[449,658,1769,1795]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref61349" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1891 a) Die Kafer von Mitteleuropa. Die Kafer der osterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie, Deutschlands, der Schweiz, sowie des franzosischen und italienischen Alpengebietes. Erster Band. Familienreihe Caraboidea. C. Gerold's Sohn, Wien, iii + 557 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8764" type="book" year="1891">Ganglbauer 1891a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD42F95DEEC9F8FE" author="Ganglbauer, L." box="[670,743,1769,1795]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 58" refId="ref61412" refString="Ganglbauer, L. (1891 b) Cicindelidae, Carabidae. In: Heyden, L. von, Reitter, E. &amp; Weise J., Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae rossicae. E. Reitter, Modling, pp. 1 - 58." type="book chapter" year="1891">1891b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FD2EF95DEF41F8FE" author="Csiki, E." box="[754,879,1769,1795]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref60532" refString="Csiki, E. (1906) Cicindelidae, Carabidae. In: Heyden, L. F. J. D. von, Reitter, E. &amp; Weise, J., Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae Rossicae. Editio Secunda. R. Friedlander &amp; Sohn, Modling, Berlin and E. Reitter, Caen, pp. 1 - 110." type="book chapter" year="1906">Csiki 1906</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FCA6F95DE80AF8FE" author="Jakobson, G. G." box="[890,1060,1769,1795]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="241 - 320" refId="ref62206" refString="Jakobson, G. G. (1906) Fasc. 4. In: Zhuki Rossii i Zapadnoi Evropy. A. F. Devrien, Sankt-Petersburg, pp. 241 - 320." type="book chapter" year="1906">Jakobson 1906</bibRefCitation>
; etc.). Study of the
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF296FFF90FB20F95DE902F8FE" box="[1276,1324,1769,1795]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
specimen showed that it has: (1) ratio EL/EW: 1.46; (2) stria 7 at anterior third of elytron as developed as other medial striae; (3) granulation in elytral marginal furrow continuous; (4) metepisternum densely punctured, with lateral border slightly concave; and (5) metacoxal basal sulcus extended on lateral third. These characters demonstrate that it is conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FE84F8CDEDD5F86E" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[344,507,1913,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE84F8CDED42F86E" box="[344,364,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FEA6F8CDEDD5F86E" box="[378,507,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">helopioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and not with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FD43F8CDEF39F86E" authorityName=": Fiori" authorityYear="1903" box="[671,791,1913,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FD43F8CDEE9DF86E" box="[671,691,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FD1DF8CDEF39F86E" box="[705,791,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FCFAF8CDE90AF869" authority="Motschulsky, 1858" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[806,1316,1913,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelogrammus">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FCFAF8CDE86AF86E" box="[806,1092,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes parallelogrammus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FB90F8CDE90AF869" author="Motschulsky, V. de" box="[1100,1316,1913,1940]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref63618" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1858) Litterature. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1858">Motschulsky, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FAECF8CDE950F86E" bold="true" box="[1328,1406,1913,1939]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2528E24296FFF90FAECF8CDE950F86E" box="[1328,1406,1913,1939]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FF4BF829EE1CF84A" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[151,562,1949,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FF4BF829ED49F84A" box="[151,359,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC296FFF90FEAAF829EE04F84A" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[374,554,1949,1975]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref61063" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1792) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, xx + 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122153" type="book" year="1792">Fabricius, 1792</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. It is worth noting that its EL/EW: 1.46 is at a border value for
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FB25F829E9B2F84A" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[1273,1436,1949,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FB25F829E923F84A" box="[1273,1293,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FAC7F829E9B2F84A" box="[1307,1436,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">helopioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which overlaps with that of
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE296FFF90FE0DF875EE67F826" authorityName=": Fiori" authorityYear="1903" box="[465,585,1985,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE0DF875EDCBF826" box="[465,485,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F296FFF90FE2FF875EE67F826" box="[499,585,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<tableCitation id="C697DAF6296FFF90FD5FF875EEF7F826" box="[643,729,1985,2011]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="66.[151,239,1520,1544]" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphometric data for species of the genus Oodes Bonelli." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Table 4</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8FFF1BFF23E9A3FEE0" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
No data were found for number of studied specimens in the description of
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFBF3FF23E90DFF4C" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[1071,1315,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelogrammus">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFBF3FF23E86DFF4C" box="[1071,1091,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFB88FF23E90DFF4C" box="[1108,1315,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">parallelogrammus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2970FF8FFAE8FF23ED37FF2B" author="Chaudoir, M. de" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="317 - 378" refId="ref60500" refString="Chaudoir, M. de (1882) Monographie des oodides 1 re partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 6, 2, 317 - 378." type="journal article" year="1882">Chaudoir (1882: 346)</bibRefCitation>
stated that
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2970FF8FFE4FFF0FEE5AFF28" author="Motschulsky, V. de" box="[403,628,186,213]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref63618" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1858) Litterature. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1858">Motschulsky (1858)</bibRefCitation>
based his description on a single individual. On the contrary,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2970FF8FFACFFF0FED35FF04" author="Kelejnikova, S. I." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="183 - 224" refId="ref62381" refString="Kelejnikova, S. I. (1976) V. I. Motschulsky's types of Coleoptera in the collection of the Zoological Museum MGU. I. Carabidae. Sbornik trudov Zoologicheskogo muzeia MGU, 15, 183 - 224. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1976">Kelejnikova (1976: 210)</bibRefCitation>
noted that the specimen preserved in ZMMU is a
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2970FF8FFC90FF6BEF89FF04" box="[844,935,223,249]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
. Having no certainty on what source to trust, we followed Recommendation 73F of the Code (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2970FF8FFD66FEB7EF13FEE0" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[698,829,259,285]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref62087" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature] (1999) International Code on Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. Adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from: https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-codeonline / (accessed 24 December 2019)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
) and designated the specimen available as
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2970FF8FFAC3FEB7E9A7FEE0" box="[1311,1417,259,285]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC62970FF8FFF1BFE93EE5CFE74" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8FFF1BFE93EE5CFE74" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFF1BFE93ED5DFEBD" bold="true" box="[199,371,294,321]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type material</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFE5AFE93EF0AFEBC" authority="Schatzmayr" authorityName="Schatzmayr" authorityYear="1909" box="[390,804,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thessalonicensis">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFE5AFE93EEA1FEBC" box="[390,655,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Oodes thessalonicensis</emphasis>
Schatzmayr
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2970FF8FFCEFFE93EFB4FEBC" box="[819,922,295,321]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFC79FE93EF92FEBC" box="[933,956,295,321]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male"></specimenCount>
, Keretschkoi (
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF2970FF8FFBADFE93E92FFEBF" box="[1137,1281,295,322]" country="Greece" name="Dytiki Makedonia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Makedonien</collectingRegion>
) [w, p] //
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFA5DFE93ED36FE98" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">O. helopioides</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFEFDFEFFEE68FE98" authority="Schatzm." authorityName="Schatzmayr" authorityYear="1909" box="[289,582,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thessalonicensis">thessalonicensis Schatzm.</taxonomicName>
[w, p] // Tipo [r, h] (MSNM). The sole specimen examined is conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFF0CFEDBED5DFE74" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[208,371,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFF0CFEDBECCAFE74" box="[208,228,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFF2EFEDBED5DFE74" box="[242,371,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">helopioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFE5EFEDBEE28FE74" box="[386,518,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 18E, F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFDCDFEDBEE4AFE74" box="[529,612,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[249,1343,193,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@50.[226,1361,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 19. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype; CD: male specimen, Bulgaria, Veleka River outfall; EF: male specimen, Bulgaria, Srebarna Lake; G: female specimen, same locality; H: female specimen, same locality). A, E: median lobe of aedeagus, left lateral view; BC: same, anterior dorsal view; D: same, posterior dorsal view; F: same, ventral view; G: left gonocoxite, ventral view; H: spermathecal complex and gonocoxites, ventral view. Scale lines = 0.5 mm (Figs AF, H); = 0.2 mm (Fig. G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407118/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">19A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC62970FF8FFF1BFE27EFA2FE08" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8FFF1BFE27EFA2FE08" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
The description of
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2970FF8FFE41FE27EE5AFE50" author="Schatzmayr, A." box="[413,628,403,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref64096" refString="Schatzmayr, A. (1909) Neue Coleopteren aus Makedonien. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 28, 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1909">Schatzmayr (1909)</bibRefCitation>
does not contain designation for either
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2970FF8FFBE8FE27E8B8FE50" box="[1076,1174,403,429]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
or type nor any hint of the number of specimens examined. Hence, as with the cases above, we followed Recommendation 73F of the Code (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2970FF8FFF43FE6FED0CFE08" author="ICZN &amp; International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[159,290,475,501]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref62087" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature] (1999) International Code on Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. Adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from: https: // www. iczn. org / the-code / the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature / the-codeonline / (accessed 24 December 2019)" type="url" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
) and the specimen available is designated as
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2970FF8FFCC1FE6FEFA9FE08" box="[797,903,475,501]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC62970FF8FFF1BFE4BEEAFFB38" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8FFF1BFE4BEECFFD0C" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFF1BFE4BED40FDE5" bold="true" box="[199,366,510,537]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type material</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFEA1FE4BEF28FDE4" authority="Porta" authorityName="Porta" authorityYear="1923" box="[381,774,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" variety="fiorii">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFEA1FE4BEE63FDE4" box="[381,589,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFD5AFE4BEE90FDE4" box="[646,702,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">fiorii</emphasis>
Porta
</taxonomicName>
: consists of
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFC4CFE4BEF9AFDE4" box="[912,948,511,537]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFC1EFE4BEFD7FDE4" box="[962,1017,511,537]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2970FF8FFBDDFE4BE84DFDE4" box="[1025,1123,511,537]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
preserved in MSNM, all of them conspecific with each other and with
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFDA2FD97EF0CFDC0" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[638,802,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFDA2FD97EEBCFDC0" box="[638,658,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFD7DFD97EF0CFDC0" box="[673,802,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">helopioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The four specimens are glued on cards and pinned two by two. The only male and one female specimen bear a label Paludi S. Anna Modena.
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFB5DFDF3E8F4FD9C" box="[1153,1242,583,609]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1894-04">IV.1894</date>
ex coll. A. Porta [w, h/p]; the male specimen is chosen for
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2970FF8FFDA3FDDFEEC8FD78" box="[639,742,619,645]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFD2BFDDFEF4EFD78" box="[759,864,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
), the female for
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2970FF8FFBC2FDDFE897FD78" box="[1054,1209,619,645]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
. The remaining two females, also designated
<typeStatus id="54AE51EF2970FF8FFE6DFD3BEE78FD54" box="[433,598,655,681]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
, bear two labels, Paludi di Sala Bologna—
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFB98FD3BE89DFD54" box="[1092,1203,655,681]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1893-12-03">12.3.1893</date>
ex coll. A. Porta [w, h/p] //
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFF3CFD07EEBEFD30" authority="Fabr. Antonio Porta" authorityName="Fabr. Antonio Porta" box="[224,656,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">Oodes helopioides Fabr. Antonio Porta</taxonomicName>
[w, h/p]. Considering the two localities of
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFBAFFD07E979FD30" authority=", M. Pavesi" authorityName="M. Pavesi" box="[1139,1367,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" variety="fiorii">
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFB7FFD07E8F5FD30" box="[1187,1243,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">fiorii</emphasis>
, M. Pavesi
</taxonomicName>
(pers. comm.) stated that the two wetlands no longer exist.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8FFF1BFD4EEF4BFCC4" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFF1BFD4EEDDCFCE9" bold="true" box="[199,498,762,788]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Other material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2970FF8FFE23FD4FEE5CFCE8" box="[511,626,763,789]" name="France" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">FRANCE</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFDA0FD4FEF57FCE9" bold="true" box="[636,889,762,789]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">I m p re c i s e localities</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFC5AFD4FEF87FCE8" box="[902,937,763,789]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, Donville
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFBF4FD4EE8B0FCE8" box="[1064,1182,762,789]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1900-05-01">151900</date>
. (
<collectionCode id="ED0477882970FF8FFB68FD4FE8D6FCE8" box="[1204,1272,763,789]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/043p-ts4f" name="Institut Zoologii Akademii Nauk Ukraini - Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Ukraine" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">IZAS</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFAD6FD4FED88FCC4" bold="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">P ro v e n c e A l p e sC ô t e d A z u r</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFE64FCABEDF3FCC4" box="[440,477,799,825]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, les Collettes 30.6.86 (
<collectionCode id="ED0477882970FF8FFD31FCABEF77FCC4" box="[749,857,799,825]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NMNHS</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8FFF1BFCF7E8BBFB80" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2970FF8FFF1BFCF7ED72FCA0" box="[199,348,835,861]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFEB0FCF6EE7EFCA1" bold="true" box="[364,592,834,860]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF2970FF8FFEB0FCF6EE7EFCA1" box="[364,592,834,860]" country="Bulgaria" name="Silistra" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Silistra Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFDB9FCF7EEA6FCA0" box="[613,648,835,861]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, BG—Srebarna
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFC84FCF7EFF9FCA0" box="[856,983,835,861]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1989-08-12">12/08/1989</date>
N. Kodjabachev (IBER);
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFAC5FCF7E910FCA0" box="[1305,1342,835,861]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, BG— Srebarna
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFEDEFCD3EDAFFC7C" box="[258,385,871,897]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1991-08-13">13/08/1991</date>
N. Kodjabachev (IBER);
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFD6CFCD3EEFAFC7C" box="[688,724,871,897]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFD3DFCD3EF2AFC7C" box="[737,772,871,897]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, Srebarna Lake, wharf near the lake,
<geoCoordinate id="EE21898A2970FF8FFB69FCD3E90FFC7C" box="[1205,1313,871,897]" degrees="44.10331" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="1" value="44.10331">44.10331</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE21898A2970FF8FFAF0FCD3E9B6FC7C" box="[1324,1432,871,897]" degrees="27.06392" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="1" value="27.06392">27.06392</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFF4BFC3FED18FC58" box="[151,310,907,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2017-05-28" valueMax="2017-05-29" valueMin="2017-05-28">2829.V.2017</date>
, G. Georgiev, W. Rossi &amp; D. Stoianova (
<collectionCode id="ED0477882970FF8FFCD8FC3FEF5EFC58" box="[772,880,907,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NMNHS</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFC5DFC3FE865FC59" bold="true" box="[897,1099,906,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Va r n a Province</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFB86FC3FE853FC58" box="[1114,1149,907,933]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2970FF8FFB52FC3FE90CFC58" box="[1166,1314,907,933]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">BULGARIA</collectingCountry>
Kamchiya Outfall
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFF2DFC1BED5BFC34" box="[241,373,943,969]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2000-08-03">3.VIII.2000</date>
Picea sp. forest leg. Plamen Mitov (
<collectionCode id="ED0477882970FF8FFCF2FC1BEFB4FC34" box="[814,922,943,969]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NMNHS</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFC6CFC1AE8EBFC35" bold="true" box="[944,1221,942,968]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF2970FF8FFC6CFC1AE8EBFC35" box="[944,1221,942,968]" country="Bulgaria" name="Kyustendil" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Kyustendil Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFB04FC1BE8D5FC34" box="[1240,1275,943,969]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, BG, Zemen gorge, 5.1986 G. Blagoev (
<collectionCode id="ED0477882970FF8FFE09FC67EE6FFC10" box="[469,577,979,1005]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NMNHS</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFD89FC67EF1EFC11" bold="true" box="[597,816,978,1005]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF2970FF8FFD89FC67EF1EFC11" box="[597,816,978,1005]" country="Bulgaria" name="Burgas" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Burgas Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFC9DFC67EF4BFC10" box="[833,869,979,1005]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, BG, Kiten 16
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFBFEFC67E88DFC10" box="[1058,1187,979,1005]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1984-12-22">22.12.1984</date>
P. Beron (
<collectionCode id="ED0477882970FF8FFAF9FC67E9BFFC10" box="[1317,1425,979,1005]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NMNHS</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFF4BFC43ECFCFBEC" box="[151,210,1015,1041]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">3♂♂</specimenCount>
, BG: Slānčev brjag b.
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF2970FF8FFE13FC43EE30FBEC" box="[463,542,1015,1041]" country="Bulgaria" name="Burgas" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Burgas</collectingRegion>
Sűsswassertümpel (2)
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFCC8FC43EFA9FBEC" box="[788,903,1015,1041]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2000-05-07">07.V.2000</date>
Handfang leg. Wolfg. Beier (
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2970FF8FFB15FC43E919FBEC" box="[1225,1335,1015,1041]" name="Germany" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Germany</collectingCountry>
) (cWB);
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFF4BFBAFEC92FBC8" box="[151,188,1051,1077]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, BG, Strandza Mt., Veleka River outfall,
<geoCoordinate id="EE21898A2970FF8FFD6CFBAFEF32FBC8" box="[688,796,1051,1077]" degrees="42.06100" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="1" value="42.061">42.06100</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE21898A2970FF8FFCF7FBAEEFB9FBC8" box="[811,919,1050,1077]" degrees="27.96533" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="1" value="27.96533">27.96533</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFC7AFBAFE809FBC8" box="[934,1063,1051,1077]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2009-04-16">16.04.2009</date>
, longoz forest, leg. R. Kostova (
<collectionCode id="ED0477882970FF8FFF43FB8BED26FBA4" box="[159,264,1087,1113]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NMNHS</collectionCode>
) and
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFE9BFB8AEDAFFBA4" box="[327,385,1086,1113]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFE52FB8BEDE9FBA4" box="[398,455,1087,1113]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">4♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data but collected 15.04
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFCEEFB8AEF9CFBA4" box="[818,946,1086,1113]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2009-02-07">02.07.2009</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0477882970FF8FFC1DFB8BE803FBA4" box="[961,1069,1087,1113]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NMNHS</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFB9DFB8BE84AFBA4" box="[1089,1124,1087,1113]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, BG, Strandza Mt., Malko Tarnovo district, Indipaskha,
<geoCoordinate id="EE21898A2970FF8FFE3CFBD7EE62FB80" box="[480,588,1123,1149]" degrees="42.00469" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="1" value="42.00469">42.00469</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE21898A2970FF8FFD8BFBD6EEEDFB80" box="[599,707,1122,1149]" degrees="27.65256" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="1" value="27.65256">27.65256</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFABC98D2970FF8FFD12FBD7EF61FB80" box="[718,847,1123,1149]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2009-04-18">18.04.2009</date>
, leg. R. Kostova (
<collectionCode id="ED0477882970FF8FFBC2FBD7E8A4FB80" box="[1054,1162,1123,1149]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NMNHS</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8FFF1BFB33E931FB5C" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,1311,1158,1185]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2970FF8FFF1BFB33EDA7FB5C" box="[199,393,1159,1185]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFE4FFB33EEC7FB5D" bold="true" box="[403,745,1158,1185]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF2970FF8FFE4FFB33EEC7FB5D" box="[403,745,1158,1185]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Batys Qazaqstan Oblysy" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">West Kazakhstan Region</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFD24FB33EF35FB5C" box="[760,795,1159,1185]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, Kazakhstan NW Uralsk env. 4. 7. 91 (cSF).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8FFF1BFB1FEEAFFB38" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,641,1195,1221]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
TME:
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFECDFB1FED82FB38" box="[273,428,1195,1221]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="generic">31 specimens</specimenCount>
. TGE:
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFE27FB1FEE18FB38" box="[507,566,1195,1221]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1324C42970FF8FFD9DFB1FEE52FB38" box="[577,636,1195,1221]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">3♀♀</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC62970FF8FFF1BFB7AE815FACC" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8FFF1BFB7AE815FACC" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFF1BFB7AED14FB15" bold="true" box="[199,314,1230,1256]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. This species differs from the other
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFD14FB7BEF3EFB14" box="[712,784,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFD14FB7BEF3EFB14" box="[712,784,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Oodes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species studied, except
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFBC5FB7BE882FB14" authorityName="Habu &amp; Baba" authorityYear="1960" box="[1049,1196,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echigonus">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFBC5FB7BE803FB14" box="[1049,1069,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFBE6FB7BE882FB14" box="[1082,1196,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">echigonus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the lack of longer and denser, yellowish hairiness on the ventral surface of meso- and metatarsomeres 24 and rather wide elytra (EL/ EW ≤1.46,
<tableCitation id="C697DAF62970FF8FFECBFAA3ED43FACC" box="[279,365,1303,1329]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="66.[151,239,1520,1544]" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphometric data for species of the genus Oodes Bonelli." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Table 4</tableCitation>
). It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2970FF8FFDFAFAA3EE94FACC" authorityName="Habu &amp; Baba" authorityYear="1960" box="[550,698,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="echigonus">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFDFAFAA3EE14FACC" box="[550,570,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFD94FAA3EE94FACC" box="[584,698,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">echigonus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its small size, less than
<quantity id="4CED42A82970FF8FFC39FAA3E819FACC" box="[997,1079,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC62970FF8CFF1BFA8EEF8AFEE0" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2970FF8CFF1BFA8EEF8AFEE0" blockId="48.[151,1437,151,1977]" lastBlockId="51.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFF1BFA8EED7FFAA9" bold="true" box="[199,337,1338,1364]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFEBAFA8EEDECFAA8" bold="true" box="[358,450,1338,1365]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Habitus</emphasis>
. Specimens of middle size (BL:
<quantity id="4CED42A82970FF8FFC87FA8EEFC4FAA8" box="[859,1002,1338,1365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.15" metricValueMax="9.8" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="9.15" valueMax="9.8" valueMin="8.5">8.59.8 mm</quantity>
, BW: 3.54.0 mm), with ovate and moderately convex body (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFE61FAEBEE9CFA84" box="[445,690,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 18A, C, E, G, H</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFD1BFAEBEFDFFA84" bold="true" box="[711,1009,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Ratios and measurements</emphasis>
. See
<tableCitation id="C697DAF62970FF8FFBECFAEBE8A9FA84" box="[1072,1159,1375,1401]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="66.[151,239,1520,1544]" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphometric data for species of the genus Oodes Bonelli." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Table 4</tableCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFB4FFAEAE976FA84" bold="true" box="[1171,1368,1374,1401]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFB4FFAEAE97EFA84" bold="true" box="[1171,1360,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Color and luster</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Body including appendages black with extremities of last palpomeres usually paler. Integument moderately shiny, without iridescence.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFEF9FA13ED9AFA3C" bold="true" box="[293,436,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Punctuation</emphasis>
. Dorsal surface without punctuation; sides of prosternum and proepisternum as well as abdominal ventrites at sides rugose; mesosternum and abdominal ventrite 6 at apex punctate and rugose; sides of metasternum and metepisternum with coarse punctuation.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFCE9FA5AEF5DF9F4" bold="true" box="[821,883,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Head</emphasis>
. About half as wide as pronotum (see
<tableCitation id="C697DAF62970FF8FFAEBFA5BE9A1F9F4" box="[1335,1423,1519,1545]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="66.[151,239,1520,1544]" captionText="TABLE 4. Morphometric data for species of the genus Oodes Bonelli." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Table 4</tableCitation>
).
<collectingRegion id="49D121AF2970FF8FFF4BF9A7ECD8F9D0" box="[151,246,1555,1581]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mentum</collectingRegion>
tooth with distinct paramedial border (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFD67F9A7EF34F9D0" box="[699,794,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 18I</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFCEDF9A6EFA9F9D0" bold="true" box="[817,903,1554,1581]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum with sides slightly rounded toward posterior angles (PW/PB: 1.031.08); maximum width in posterior third; laterobasal impressions indistinct; base moderately sinuate; anterior angles rounded, not much projected anteriorly. Prosternum with median longitudinal sulcus very shallow; prosternal process bordered throughout, barely pointed at apex (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFBF2F9CBE8A4F964" box="[1070,1162,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 18J</figureCitation>
). Metepisternum slightly longer than wide (MA/MM: 0.930.97), with lateral margin concave posteriorly and coadunation with epipleuron very short, located anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFE26F973EE48F91C" box="[506,614,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFDA2F972EEE3F91C" bold="true" box="[638,717,1734,1761]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFDA2F972EEE8F91C" bold="true" box="[638,710,1734,1761]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Elytra</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Apical sinuation weak, poorly defined. Basal margin distinct laterally, forming a small denticle at shoulder, disappearing medially at level of stria 3. Granulation in marginal furrow continuous. Parascutellar striola punctiform, other striae punctate anteriorly. Stria 7 as distinct as stria 6. Intervals 17 subconvex, interval 8 more convex than others.
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFC9FF887EF57F8B0" bold="true" box="[835,889,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Legs</emphasis>
. Metacoxal basal sulcus extending to lateral fifth (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFF43F8E3ED04F88C" box="[159,298,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 18B, D</figureCitation>
). Male mesotibia (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFE24F8E3EE79F88C" box="[504,599,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
) moderately modified, with slight swelling in apical half. Protarsomeres 1 3 of male moderately dilated, with second tarsomere slightly wider than long (W/Lp2: 1.061.10).
<emphasis id="B961335F2970FF8FFB32F8CEE9BBF868" bold="true" box="[1262,1429,1914,1941]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Median lobe (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82970FF8FFEEAF82BEE67F844" box="[310,585,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="50.[151,250,1875,1899]" captionTargetBox="[249,1343,193,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-20@50.[226,1361,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 19. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype; CD: male specimen, Bulgaria, Veleka River outfall; EF: male specimen, Bulgaria, Srebarna Lake; G: female specimen, same locality; H: female specimen, same locality). A, E: median lobe of aedeagus, left lateral view; BC: same, anterior dorsal view; D: same, posterior dorsal view; F: same, ventral view; G: left gonocoxite, ventral view; H: spermathecal complex and gonocoxites, ventral view. Scale lines = 0.5 mm (Figs AF, H); = 0.2 mm (Fig. G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407118/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 19A, B, C, D, E, F</figureCitation>
) with basal bulb long and wide; angle between basal bulb and shaft acute; shaft long and not swollen compared with basal bulb; apex short, tapered, and curved ventrally; apical lamella short, left-orientated, widely rounded; ostium long, reaching basal bulb.
<emphasis id="B961335F2973FF8CFC5EFF0EE868FF28" bold="true" box="[898,1094,186,213]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(see also
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2973FF8CFB6BFF0FE964FF28" author="Ortuno, V. M." box="[1207,1354,187,213]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="3 - 10" refId="ref63811" refString="Ortuno, V. M. (1998) La genitalia femenina en los Oodinae (Caraboidea: Callistidae) de la region paleartica occidental. Elytron, 12, 3 - 10." type="journal article" year="1998">Ortuño 1998</bibRefCitation>
). Basal gonocoxite with five lateroapical setae arranged in line. Apical gonocoxite without dorsolateral ensiform setae, with nematiform setae (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82973FF8CFEB4FEB7EDFEFEE0" box="[360,464,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
). Spermatheca coiled apically (
<figureCitation id="132EF3C82973FF8CFCF3FEB7EFB9FEE0" box="[815,919,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" captionTargetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" captionTargetId="figure-17@49.[245,1343,181,1796]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 18. Oodes helopioides (Fabricius, 1792) (AB: Oodes parallelus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; CD: Oodes parallelogrammus Motschulsky, 1858, lectotype and its labels; EF: Oodes thessalonicensis Schatzmayr, 1909, lectotype and its labels; G: Oodes helopioides var. fiorii Porta, 1923, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes).A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6ABFC52971FF8EFF4BF8A8EEB0F815" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407116/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[151,250,1820,1844]" targetBox="[276,1307,208,1754]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2971FF8EFF4BF8A8EEB0F815" blockId="49.[151,1437,1820,2024]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B961335F2971FF8EFF4BF8A8ED0FF8C9" bold="true" box="[151,289,1820,1844]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2971FF8EFEF4F8A8EEB5F8C9" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[296,667,1820,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F2971FF8EFEF4F8A8EDCBF8C9" box="[296,485,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2971FF8EFE2EF8A8EEBAF8C9" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[498,660,1820,1844]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref61063" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1792) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, xx + 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122153" type="book" year="1792">Fabricius, 1792</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(AB:
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2971FF8EFD35F8A8E84CF8C9" authority="Motschulsky, 1858" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[745,1122,1820,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
<emphasis id="B961335F2971FF8EFD35F8A8EFB9F8C9" box="[745,919,1820,1844]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Oodes parallelus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2971FF8EFC42F8A8E84CF8C9" author="Motschulsky, V. de" box="[926,1122,1820,1844]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref63618" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1858) Litterature. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1858">Motschulsky, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype and its labels; CD:
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2971FF8EFF4BF8F4EE71F8A5" authority="Motschulsky, 1858" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1858" box="[151,607,1856,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelogrammus">
<emphasis id="B961335F2971FF8EFF4BF8F4EDB6F8A5" box="[151,408,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Oodes parallelogrammus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2971FF8EFE42F8F4EE71F8A5" author="Motschulsky, V. de" box="[414,607,1856,1880]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref63618" refString="Motschulsky, V. de (1858) Litterature. Etudes Entomologiques, 7, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1858">Motschulsky, 1858</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype and its labels; EF:
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2971FF8EFC53F8F4E918F8A5" authority="Schatzmayr, 1909" authorityName="Schatzmayr" authorityYear="1909" box="[911,1334,1856,1880]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thessalonicensis">
<emphasis id="B961335F2971FF8EFC53F8F4E854F8A5" box="[911,1146,1856,1880]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Oodes thessalonicensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2971FF8EFBA3F8F4E918F8A5" author="Schatzmayr, A." box="[1151,1334,1856,1880]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref64096" refString="Schatzmayr, A. (1909) Neue Coleopteren aus Makedonien. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 28, 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1909">Schatzmayr, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype and its labels; G:
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2971FF8EFE94F8D0EECBF881" authority="Porta, 1923" authorityName="Porta" authorityYear="1923" box="[328,741,1892,1916]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="helopioides" variety="fiorii">
<emphasis id="B961335F2971FF8EFE94F8D0EE2AF881" box="[328,516,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B961335F2971FF8EFDE9F8D0EE46F881" box="[565,616,1892,1916]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">fiorii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2971FF8EFDB2F8D1EECBF881" author="Porta, A." box="[622,741,1892,1916]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref63945" refString="Porta, A. (1923) Fauna Coleopterorum Italica. Vol. I. Adephaga. Cicindelidae, Carabidae, Haliplidae, Hygrobiidae, Dyticidae, Gyrinidae, Rhisodidae, Paussidae. Stabilimento Tipographico Piacentino, Piacenza, 285 pp." type="book" year="1923">Porta, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype and its labels; H: male specimen, Bulgaria, Slānčev brjag; I: female specimen, Strandza Mt., Indipaskha; J: male specimen, France, les Collettes). A, C, E, GH: habitus; B: left metacoxa; D: right metepisternum and metacoxa; F: left protarsomeres; I: mentum; J: prosternal process. Scale lines = 2 mm (Figs A, C, E, GH); = 1 mm (Figs B, D); = 0.5 mm (Figs F, IJ).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6ABFC52972FF8DFF4BF8E7EF7BF806" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4407118" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4407118" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4407118/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,250,1875,1899]" targetBox="[249,1343,193,1831]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2972FF8DFF4BF8E7EF7BF806" blockId="50.[151,1437,1875,2043]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B961335F2972FF8DFF4BF8E7ED0DF896" bold="true" box="[151,291,1875,1899]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2972FF8DFEF1F8E7EE86F896" authority="(Fabricius, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[301,680,1875,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F2972FF8DFEF1F8E7EDC2F896" box="[301,492,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Oodes helopioides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2972FF8DFE21F8E7EE8FF896" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[509,673,1875,1899]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref61063" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1792) Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, observationibus, descriptionibus. Tomus I. Pars I. C. G. Proft, Hafniae, xx + 330 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 122153" type="book" year="1792">Fabricius, 1792</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(AB:
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2972FF8DFD27F8E7E881F896" authority="Schatzmayr, 1909" authorityName="Schatzmayr" authorityYear="1909" box="[763,1199,1875,1899]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thessalonicensis">
<emphasis id="B961335F2972FF8DFD27F8E7EFC4F896" box="[763,1002,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Oodes thessalonicensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2972FF8DFC2FF8E7E881F896" author="Schatzmayr, A." box="[1011,1199,1875,1899]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="39 - 43" refId="ref64096" refString="Schatzmayr, A. (1909) Neue Coleopteren aus Makedonien. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 28, 39 - 43." type="journal article" year="1909">Schatzmayr, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype; CD: male specimen, Bulgaria, Veleka River outfall; EF: male specimen, Bulgaria, Srebarna Lake; G: female specimen, same locality; H: female specimen, same locality). A, E: median lobe of aedeagus, left lateral view; BC: same, anterior dorsal view; D: same, posterior dorsal view; F: same, ventral view; G: left gonocoxite, ventral view; H: spermathecal complex and gonocoxites, ventral view. Scale lines = 0.5 mm (Figs AF, H); = 0.2 mm (Fig. G).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30FBCC62973FF8CFF1BFE92E927FE08" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAAEF4D2973FF8CFF1BFE92E927FE08" blockId="51.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B961335F2973FF8CFF1BFE92ED77FEBD" bold="true" box="[199,345,294,320]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFEB7FE93EDFDFEBC" box="[363,467,295,321]" name="Morocco" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, greater part of Europe (including the Caucasus Major),
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFBB2FE93E891FEBC" box="[1134,1215,295,321]" name="Turkey" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFB12FE93E8D0FEBC" box="[1230,1278,295,321]" name="Iran" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Iran</collectingCountry>
, Central Asia (
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFF43FEFFED08FE98" box="[159,294,331,357]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFEEAFEFFEDFAFE98" box="[310,468,331,357]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFE38FEFFEE79FE9B" box="[484,599,331,358]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
), western Siberia, in the east up to Abakan City, south-central Siberia (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2973FF8CFF43FEDBED0FFE74" author="Lafer, G. S." box="[159,289,367,393]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="845 - 855" refId="ref62592" refString="Lafer, G. S. (1973) O maloizvestnykh zhuzhelitsakh (Coleoptera, Carabidae) iz Primorya i ikh zoogeograficheskaya kharakteristika. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 52, 845 - 855." type="journal article" year="1973">Lafer 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2973FF8CFEF2FEDBEDFAFE74" author="Lindroth, C. H." box="[302,468,367,393]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 709" refId="ref62956" refString="Lindroth, C. H. (1992) Ground Beetles (Carabidae) of Fenoscandia-A Zoogeographical Study. I &amp; III. Smithsonian Institution Libraries and The National Science Foundation, Washington, 630 pp. &amp; 814 pp. [translation by J. Adis, Erwin T. L. of Lindroth C. H. 1945. Die Fennoskandischen Carabidae. Eine tiergeographische Studie. I. Spezieller Teil. Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-Samhalles Handlingar, Sjatte FoGden, Series B, 4 (1), 1 - 709]" type="book chapter" year="1992">Lindroth 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2973FF8CFE3EFEDBEECCFE74" author="Ishkov, E. V. &amp; Kabak, I. I." box="[482,738,366,393]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="84 - 86" refId="ref62149" refString="Ishkov, E. V. &amp; Kabak, I. I. (1995) New and interesting records of ground beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae) in south and southeast Kazakhstan. News of NAS of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Biological, 5, 84 - 86. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1995">Ishkov &amp; Kabak 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2973FF8CFD2CFEDBE835FE74" author="Kryzhanovskij, O. L. &amp; Belousov, I. A. &amp; Kabak, I. I. &amp; Kataev, M. B. &amp; Makarov, K. V. &amp; Shilenkov, V. G." box="[752,1051,366,393]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref62520" refString="Kryzhanovskij, O. L., Belousov, I. A., Kabak, I. I., Kataev, M. B., Makarov, K. V. &amp; Shilenkov, V. G. (1995). A Checklist of the Ground-beetles of Russia and Adjacent Lands (Insecta, Coleoptera, Carabidae). Pensoft, Sofia &amp; Moscow, 271 pp." type="book" year="1995">
Kryzhanovskij
<emphasis id="B961335F2973FF8CFC42FEDBEFFFFE74" box="[926,977,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
. 1995
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2973FF8CFBF5FEDBE8F6FE74" author="Bousquet, Y." box="[1065,1240,367,393]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="1851" refId="ref60329" refString="Bousquet, Y. (2017) Tribe Oodini LaFerte-Senectere, 1851. In: Lobl, I. &amp; Lobl, D. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 1. Revised and Updated Edition. Archostemata-Myxophaga-Adephaga. Brill, Leiden and Boston, pp. 635 - 636." type="book chapter" year="2017">Bousquet 2017</bibRefCitation>
). The records for
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFF4BFE27ED1CFE50" box="[151,306,403,429]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFEB0FE27EDF4FE50" box="[364,474,403,429]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
come from old sources and need confirmation, as well as information for
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFAEBFE27E9B2FE50" box="[1335,1436,403,429]" name="Morocco" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Morocco</collectingCountry>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EF8492BC2973FF8CFF17FE03ED5DFE2C" author="Machard, P." box="[203,371,439,465]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="183 - 203" refId="ref63391" refString="Machard, P. (2019) Catalogue des Coleopteres Carabiques du Maroc (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Le Coleopteriste, 21 (3), 183 - 203." type="journal article" year="2019">Machard 2019</bibRefCitation>
). The record from North
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFD57FE03EE96FE2C" box="[651,696,439,465]" name="Iran" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Iran</collectingCountry>
(Salari Gougheri
<emphasis id="B961335F2973FF8CFC5DFE03EF9CFE2C" box="[897,946,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al</emphasis>
. 2014) is questionable too because no other reliable records for
<taxonomicName id="4C1594CE2973FF8CFEAFFE6FEE38FE08" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[371,534,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helopioides">
<emphasis id="B961335F2973FF8CFEAFFE6FEDA9FE08" box="[371,391,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B961335F2973FF8CFE49FE6FEE38FE08" box="[405,534,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">helopioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are known south of the line Greater Caucasus—North
<collectingCountry id="F302AFDD2973FF8CFBA3FE6FE92BFE08" box="[1151,1285,475,501]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>