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<document id="51D700307411BEEF4806195339A45A5F" ID-CLB-Dataset="30482" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4398.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5a58990-d727-440a-aab9-7638a5698954" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1202953" ID-ZooBank="79E3EB78-D1C3-45CF-AB13-F8E61C936252" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521441832187" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Boxshall, Geoff" docDate="2018" docId="03B587F2AA3E4D70B6F8F8A73A3DFB57" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4398.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4398 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Caligus nataliae Boxshall 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="FF8CFF8AAA6D4D28B66FFFEB3934FF93" masterDocTitle="The sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) of Moreton Bay (Queensland, Australia), with descriptions of thirteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="172" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1698532557943" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0BF235EAC54BFB6E5C7827A7C5B806BF">The sea lice (Copepoda: Caligidae) of Moreton Bay (Queensland, Australia), with descriptions of thirteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="179AFEA8C8CA78D175194AF7B9FF9C1E">Boxshall, Geoff</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1FC7A2DB575FEAA0825A9824F91A3531">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C71029892C3FA470127408152E0AC052">4398</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B587F2AA3E4D70B6F8F8A73A3DFB57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5952182" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142340613" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5952182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587F2AA3E4D70B6F8F8A73A3DFB57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587F2AA3E4D70B6F8F8A73A3DFB57" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<subSubSection id="C306656FAA3E4D7BB6F8F8A7381AF814" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3E4D7BB6F8F8A738F5F8F5" blockId="83.[151,449,1868,1927]" box="[151,449,1868,1894]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<heading id="D0EB8188AA3E4D7BB6F8F8A738F5F8F5" bold="true" box="[151,449,1868,1894]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3E4D7BB6F8F8A738F5F8F5" bold="true" box="[151,449,1868,1894]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA3E4D7BB6F8F8A73868F8F5" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,348,1868,1894]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nataliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3E4D7BB6F8F8A73868F8F5" bold="true" box="[151,348,1868,1894]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Caligus nataliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAA3E4D7BB70BF8A738F5F8F5" box="[356,449,1868,1894]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3E4D7BB6F8F885381AF814" blockId="83.[151,449,1868,1927]" box="[151,302,1902,1927]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
(
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3E4D7BB6F0F8853812F814" box="[159,294,1902,1927]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 37" captionStart-1="FIGURE 38" captionStartId-0="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionStartId-1="86.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox-0="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetBox-1="[233,1384,206,1912]" captionTargetId-0="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetId-1="figure@86.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId-0="85" captionTargetPageId-1="86" captionText-0="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." captionText-1="FIGURE 38. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, antennule, ventral; B, leg 1, anterior view with reduced spine 1 arrowed;C, endopod ofleg 2,anterior;D, exopodof leg 2, anterior; E, leg 3, ventral; F,leg 4. Scalebars:100 µm on A,200 µm on BF." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1203029/files/figure.png" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Figs. 3738</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C306656FAA3E4D7FB6F8F85D38C8FF46" lastPageId="87" lastPageNumber="88" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3E4D7CB6F8F85D3D1CFF47" blockId="83.[151,1436,1974,2035]" lastBlockId="84.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="84" lastPageNumber="85" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3E4D7BB6F8F85D3871F85C" bold="true" box="[151,325,1974,1999]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">
<typeStatus id="54A78846AA3E4D7BB6F8F85D39E6F85C" box="[151,210,1974,1999]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54A78846AA3E4D7BB723F85D3880F85C" box="[332,436,1974,1999]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD6DAA3E4D7BB7D3F85C38E5F85D" box="[444,465,1975,1998]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="female"></specimenCount>
, 1 immature
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD6DAA3E4D7BB408F85C3B48F85D" box="[615,636,1975,1998]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="male"></specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54A78846AA3E4D7BB4ECF85C3BD2F85C" box="[643,742,1975,1999]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
, from
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA3E4D7BB540F85D3C31F85C" authority="(Ogilby, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Ogilby" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[815,1285,1974,1999]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Herklotsichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castelnaui">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3E4D7BB540F85D3D6DF85C" box="[815,1113,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="83" pageNumber="84">Herklotsichthys castelnaui</emphasis>
(Ogilby, 1897)
</taxonomicName>
(TC17275— pooled data from 24 hosts)
<date id="FFA21024AA3E4D7BB786F8303B86F860" box="[489,690,2010,2035]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" value="2016-01-19">19 January 2016</date>
, QM Reg. Nos
<typeStatus id="54A78846AA3E4D7BB516F8313AD5F860" box="[889,993,2010,2035]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD6DAA3E4D7BB580F8303D30F861" box="[1007,1028,2011,2034]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="female"></specimenCount>
W53082, 1 immature
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD6DAA3E4D7BB375F8303C1BF861" box="[1306,1327,2011,2034]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="male"></specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54A78846AA3E4D7BB353F8303CA8F860" box="[1340,1436,2011,2035]" pageId="83" pageNumber="84" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
W53083;
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD6DAA394D7CB76BFF7C38A1FF3C" box="[260,405,151,176]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype ♀</specimenCount>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA394D7CB7B2FF723ACDFF23" authority="(Kner &amp; Steindachner, 1867)" baseAuthorityName="Kner &amp; Steindachner" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[477,1017,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ariidae" genus="Neoarius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="graeffei">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA394D7CB7B2FF723B90FF23" box="[477,676,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Neoarius graeffei</emphasis>
(Kner &amp; Steindachner, 1867)
</taxonomicName>
(TC17597)
<date id="FFA21024AA394D7CB2E7FF7C3C10FF23" box="[1160,1316,151,176]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="2016-06-26">26 June 2016</date>
, QM Reg. No. W53084.1
<typeStatus id="54A78846AA394D7CB72BFF563890FF46" box="[324,420,189,213]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD6DAA394D7CB7C4FF5638F4FF47" box="[427,448,189,212]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" type="female"></specimenCount>
(TC17881)
<date id="FFA21024AA394D7CB425FF573BE4FF46" box="[586,720,188,213]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" value="2016-07-04">4 July 2016</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE21AA394D7CB4B4FF563A71FF47" box="[731,837,189,212]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">NHMUK</collectionCode>
Reg. No. 2017.283.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF63666CAA394D7CB6F8F8663A53F873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203025/files/figure.png" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" startId="84.[151,250,1933,1955]" targetBox="[228,1367,269,1897]" targetPageId="84">
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA394D7CB6F8F8663A53F873" blockId="84.[151,1436,1933,2016]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA394D7CB6F8F8663816F831" bold="true" box="[151,290,1933,1955]" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">FIGURE 36.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA394D7CB744F8663BB7F830" authority="Pillai, 1961" authorityName="Pillai" authorityYear="1961" box="[299,643,1933,1955]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="84" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA394D7CB744F8663B35F830" box="[299,513,1933,1955]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">Caligus malabaricus</emphasis>
Pillai, 1961
</taxonomicName>
, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, antenna, post-antennal process and maxillule drawn
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA394D7CB6B3F846382DF851" box="[220,281,1965,1986]" italics="true" pageId="84" pageNumber="85">in situ</emphasis>
; C, sternal furca; D, distal segment of exopod of leg 1; E, endopod of leg 2; F, exopod of leg 2; G, exopod of leg 3; H, leg 4. Scale bars: 1.0 mm on A, 100 µm on B, EH, 50 µm on C, D.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF63666CAA384D7DB6F8F8BD3A6AF83A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" startId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" targetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" targetPageId="85">
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA384D7DB6F8F8BD3A6AF83A" blockId="85.[151,1436,1878,1961]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA384D7DB6F8F8BD3814F8F8" bold="true" box="[151,288,1878,1900]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA384D7DB748F8BD38E4F8FF" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[295,464,1878,1900]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nataliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA384D7DB748F8BD38E4F8FF" box="[295,464,1878,1900]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">Caligus nataliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA384D7DB7B8F8BC3B1DF8FF" bold="true" box="[471,553,1879,1900]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAA384D7DB7B8F8BC3B1DF8FF" box="[471,553,1879,1900]" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna, post-antennal process and maxillule drawn
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA384D7DB25CF89D3D45F818" box="[1075,1137,1910,1931]" italics="true" pageId="85" pageNumber="86">in situ</emphasis>
; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca. Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF63666CAA3B4D7EB6F8F87D39D3F87C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203029/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" startId="86.[151,250,1942,1964]" targetBox="[233,1384,206,1912]" targetPageId="86">
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3B4D7EB6F8F87D39D3F87C" blockId="86.[151,1436,1942,2031]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3B4D7EB6F8F87D3816F838" bold="true" box="[151,290,1942,1964]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">FIGURE 38.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA3B4D7EB746F87D38E0F83F" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[297,468,1942,1964]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nataliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3B4D7EB746F87D38E0F83F" box="[297,468,1942,1964]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Caligus nataliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3B4D7EB7B3F87C3B1AF83F" bold="true" box="[476,558,1943,1964]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAA3B4D7EB7B3F87C3B1AF83F" box="[476,558,1943,1964]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
paratype female. A, antennule, ventral; B, leg 1, anterior view with reduced spine 1 arrowed; C, endopod of leg 2, anterior; D, exopod of leg 2, anterior; E, leg 3, ventral; F, leg 4. Scale bars: 100 µm on A, 200 µm on BF.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D7FB6A8FF7C3A1FFF23" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,811,151,176]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3A4D7FB6A8FF7C3873FF23" bold="true" box="[199,327,151,176]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<typeStatus id="54A78846AA3A4D7FB6A8FF7C3836FF23" box="[199,258,151,176]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Type</typeStatus>
Host.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA3A4D7FB721FF7C3A13FF23" authority="(Ogilby, 1897)" baseAuthorityName="Ogilby" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[334,807,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Herklotsichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castelnaui">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3A4D7FB721FF7C3B4CFF23" box="[334,632,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Herklotsichthys castelnaui</emphasis>
(Ogilby, 1897)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D7FB6A8FF5738C8FF46" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,508,188,213]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3A4D7FB6A8FF57386DFF46" bold="true" box="[199,345,188,213]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Site on host.</emphasis>
Body surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C306656FAA3A4D7FB6A8FF343A1CFE8E" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D7FB6A8FF343A1CFE8E" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3A4D7FB6A8FF34387AFF6B" bold="true" box="[199,334,223,248]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is named after Mrs Natalie Latham, in gratitude for all her help with curating and labeling copepods for accession into the NHM collections.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C306656FAA3A4D70B6A8FECC3C5AFD17" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D7FB6A8FECC3A59FD16" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA3A4D7FB6A8FECC386DFED3" bold="true" box="[199,345,295,320]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Description.</emphasis>
Adult female (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB469FECC3B5AFED3" box="[518,622,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37A</figureCitation>
) mean body length including caudal rami
<quantity id="4CE49B01AA3A4D7FB23BFECC3D8EFEAC" box="[1108,1210,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.97" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="5.97">5.97 mm</quantity>
(range
<quantity id="4CE49B01AA3A4D7FB37CFECC39F0FEF7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.925" metricValueMax="6.56" metricValueMin="5.29" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" unit="mm" value="5.925" valueMax="6.56" valueMin="5.29">5.29 to 6.56 mm</quantity>
) (based on
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD6DAA3A4D7FB72BFEA738E7FEF6" box="[324,467,332,357]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
). Cephalothorax about 1.2 times longer than wide; comprising about 60% of total body length. Free margin of thoracic portion of dorsal cephalothoracic shield extending posteriorly just beyond rear margins of lateral portions. Lunules present ventrally on frontal plates. Genital complex about 1.5 times wider than long with linear lateral margins, narrowing slightly posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB50CFE5C3AF9FE43" box="[867,973,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37A</figureCitation>
). Genital complex about 2.0 times longer than abdomen. Abdomen 1-segmented, about 1.3 times longer than wide; carrying paired caudal rami distally; anal slit terminal. Surface of genital complex, abdomen and caudal rami ornamented with sparsely scattered sensillae (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB6F0FDCF3805FDAF" box="[159,305,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Figs. 37B, C</figureCitation>
). Caudal rami wider than long (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB4FBFDCF3BCDFDAF" box="[660,761,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37B</figureCitation>
), measured at midpoints of margins: each ramus armed with short hirsute seta at inner distal angle, slightly longer hirsute seta at outer distal angle, short hirsute seta located just ventral to outer distal seta, and 3 plumose setae on distal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D7FB6A8FD643AFFFC13" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
Antennule (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB725FD64389BFD3B" box="[330,431,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[233,1384,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 38. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, antennule, ventral; B, leg 1, anterior view with reduced spine 1 arrowed;C, endopod ofleg 2,anterior;D, exopodof leg 2, anterior; E, leg 3, ventral; F,leg 4. Scalebars:100 µm on A,200 µm on BF." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203029/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 38A</figureCitation>
) 2-segmented; proximal segment with 25 plumose setae along anteroventral margin and 2 setae located dorsally; distal segment bearing 12 elements (10 setae plus 2 aesthetascs) around apex, plus isolated seta on posterior margin. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB470FD3C3BB0FD63" box="[543,644,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37D</figureCitation>
) comprising proximal segment with short sharply-pointed, posteriorlydirected spinous process; middle segment subrectangular, tapering slightly distally, unarmed; terminal segment forming recurved claw bearing sclerotized swelling proximally, and armed with slender distal seta near anterior margin. Post-antennal process (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB46DFCAF3B58FCCF" box="[514,620,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37D</figureCitation>
) vestigial, ornamented with 2 trisensillate papillae on basal part; plus single multisensillate papilla on adjacent ventral cephalothoracic surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D7FB6A8FC673B93FB0C" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
Mandible of typical stylet-like structure, with 12 marginal teeth. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB250FC673D9DFC37" box="[1087,1193,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37D</figureCitation>
) comprising anterior papilla bearing 3 unequal, naked setae and elongate, slender posterior process. Maxilla 2-segmented (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB347FC443CBBFC5B" box="[1320,1423,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37E</figureCitation>
), comprising elongate syncoxa and basis: syncoxa unarmed, bearing opening of maxillary gland; basis bearing subapical membranous flabellum on anterior margin and terminating in 2 subequal, claw-like elements (calamus and canna). Calamus just longer than canna, ornamented with strips of serrated membrane arranged obliquely around surface; canna with linear strips of serrated membrane. Maxilliped subchelate (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB209FBD43DFEFBCB" box="[1126,1226,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37F</figureCitation>
); slender proximal segment unarmed; distal subchela with small apical claw separated from proximal segmental part by incomplete suture; segmental part armed with 1 small seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D7FB6A8FB473A39FB56" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,781,1196,1221]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
Sternal furca (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB70AFB4738FFFB57" box="[357,459,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 37G</figureCitation>
) with tapering parallel tines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D7FB6A8FB243C7AFA53" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
First swimming leg pair (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB78CFB243B7CFB7B" box="[483,584,1231,1256]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[233,1384,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 38. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, antennule, ventral; B, leg 1, anterior view with reduced spine 1 arrowed;C, endopod ofleg 2,anterior;D, exopodof leg 2, anterior; E, leg 3, ventral; F,leg 4. Scalebars:100 µm on A,200 µm on BF." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203029/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 38B</figureCitation>
) with sympods joined by slender intercoxal sclerite; sympod with inner and outer plumose setae; endopod represented by unarmed process on posterior margin of basis. Exopod 2-segmented; directed laterally and forming main axis of leg; first segment robust, about 2.3 times longer than wide and armed with small outer (anterior) spine and ornamented with setule row along mid-section of posterior margin; compound distal segment armed with 3 long plumose setae along posterior margin and 4 distal elements: distal margin elements as follows: spine 1 (anterior-most) short and naked (arrowed in
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB5A2FA6F3D07FA0F" box="[973,1075,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[233,1384,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 38. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, antennule, ventral; B, leg 1, anterior view with reduced spine 1 arrowed;C, endopod ofleg 2,anterior;D, exopodof leg 2, anterior; E, leg 3, ventral; F,leg 4. Scalebars:100 µm on A,200 µm on BF." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203029/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 38B</figureCitation>
); spines 2 and 3 equal in length, both with accessory process; seta 4 naked, slightly shorter than spine 3, and markedly shorter than segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D7FB6A8FA273B03F8DF" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
Second leg biramous, with flattened protopodal segments and 3-segmented rami. Coxae of leg pair joined by plate-like intercoxal sclerite bearing marginal membrane posteriorly. Coxa with plumose seta and surface sensilla. Basis armed with outer naked seta; ornamented with surface sensilla, marginal membrane posteriorly, and flap of membrane anteriorly, reflexed back over dorsal surface of segment. Endopodal segments 1 and 2 (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB28CF9DC3C73F9C3" box="[1251,1351,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[233,1384,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 38. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, antennule, ventral; B, leg 1, anterior view with reduced spine 1 arrowed;C, endopod ofleg 2,anterior;D, exopodof leg 2, anterior; E, leg 3, ventral; F,leg 4. Scalebars:100 µm on A,200 µm on BF." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203029/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 38C</figureCitation>
) armed with 1 and 2 inner plumose setae respectively; segment 3 with 6 plumose setae; outer margins of all endopodal segments ornamented with fine setules, extending onto surface of second and third segments. Exopodal segments 1 and 2 (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB687F94F3864F92F" box="[232,336,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[233,1384,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 38. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, antennule, ventral; B, leg 1, anterior view with reduced spine 1 arrowed;C, endopod ofleg 2,anterior;D, exopodof leg 2, anterior; E, leg 3, ventral; F,leg 4. Scalebars:100 µm on A,200 µm on BF." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203029/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 38D</figureCitation>
) each with inner plumose seta and large reflexed outer spine extending obliquely across ventral surface of ramus; outer spines ornamented with bilateral membranous strips; first exopodal segment bearing flap of membrane anteriorly, reflexed back over dorsal surface; segment 3 with 2 outer spines (proximal spine minute, distal spine curved with inner marginal membrane), apical spine with marginal membrane laterally and pinnules medially, plua 5 inner plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA3A4D70B6A8F8BC380FFE3E" blockId="87.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="88.[151,1437,151,1221]" lastPageId="88" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">
Third leg pair (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA3A4D7FB71FF8BC38E6F8E3" box="[368,466,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[233,1384,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 38. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, antennule, ventral; B, leg 1, anterior view with reduced spine 1 arrowed;C, endopod ofleg 2,anterior;D, exopodof leg 2, anterior; E, leg 3, ventral; F,leg 4. Scalebars:100 µm on A,200 µm on BF." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203029/files/figure.png" pageId="87" pageNumber="88">Fig. 38E</figureCitation>
) forming flattened plate closing posterior part of cephalothoracic sucker, as typical for genus. Protopodal part flattened joined by plate-like, intercoxal sclerite forming apron, ornamented with marginal membrane posteriorly and along lateral margin anterior to exopod; bearing inner plumose seta at junction with intercoxal plate, and outer plumose seta dorsal to base of exopod; sensillae located adjacent to inner coxal seta and adjacent to origin of endopod; with corrugated expansion anterior to lateral margin membrane. Exopod 3- segmented; first segment armed with almost straight outer claw directed over ventral surface of ramus, lacking inner seta; second segment with slender outer spine and inner plumose seta; third with 7 setal elements (3 outer spiniform elements and 4 inner plumose setae); outer margins of segments 2 and 3 ornamented with rows of slender setules. Endopod 2-segmented; first segment forming flap-like velum ornamented with row of fine setules along free margin, and with inner plumose seta; compound distal segment with expanded and setulate lateral margin, bearing 6 setal elements increasing in length from outermost to innermost, ornamented with 2 sensillae on dorsal surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA354D70B6A8FE5C3CA9FDAE" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
Fourth leg (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA354D70B739FE5C3889FE43" box="[342,445,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="86.[151,250,1942,1964]" captionTargetBox="[233,1384,206,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@86.[182,1404,193,1921]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURE 38. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, antennule, ventral; B, leg 1, anterior view with reduced spine 1 arrowed;C, endopod ofleg 2,anterior;D, exopodof leg 2, anterior; E, leg 3, ventral; F,leg 4. Scalebars:100 µm on A,200 µm on BF." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203029/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 38F</figureCitation>
) 3-segmented, comprising slender protopodal segment and indistinctly 2-segmented exopod; exopodal segments separated by oblique articulation visible on dorsal surface only: protopodal segment armed with outer seta; first exopodal segment longer than protopodal segment, armed with slender outer spine reaching to tip of ramus; distal segment short armed with 2 unequal naked spines on apex, each with pecten at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA354D70B6A8FDAC3C5AFD17" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
Fifth leg located posterolaterally on ventral surface near margin of genital complex, represented by anterior plumose seta on papilla and posterior papilla bearing 2 unequal plumose setae representing exopod (
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA354D70B295FD873C55FD17" box="[1274,1377,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[251,1355,208,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@85.[205,1368,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 37. Caligus nataliae sp. nov. paratype female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, caudal ramus, ventral; C, left corner of genital complex showing fifth leg, ventral; D, antenna,post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; E, maxilla; F, maxilliped; G, sternal furca.Scale bars: 250 µm on A, 200 µm on BF, 100 µm on G." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203027/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 37C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C306656FAA354D70B6A8FD643A3DFB57" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA354D70B6A8FD643D49FC36" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B6A8FD64380FFD3B" bold="true" box="[199,315,655,680]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Remarks.</emphasis>
This unusual species displays a number of distinctive features. The form of the 3-segmented leg 4 is unique. The first exopodal segment of leg 4 is longer than the protopodal segment and the second exopodal segment is very short and armed with only 2 spines. Only five species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B5A7FD3C3D2BFD63" authorityName="O. F. Muller" authorityYear="1785" box="[968,1055,727,752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B5A7FD3C3D2BFD63" box="[968,1055,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Caligus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a 3-segmented leg 4 bearing only 2 spines on the second exopodal segment:
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B4D0FD163AC0FC86" authority="Baird, 1850" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1850" box="[703,1012,764,789]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centrodonti">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B4D0FD163A56FC86" box="[703,866,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">C. centrodonti</emphasis>
Baird, 1850
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B26DFD163D97FC86" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1971" box="[1026,1187,764,789]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epidemicus">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B26DFD163D97FC86" box="[1026,1187,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">C. epidemicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B2DBFD1639E6FCAB" authority="T. Scott, 1902" authorityName="T. Scott" authorityYear="1902" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labracis">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B2DBFD163C07FC86" box="[1204,1331,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">C. labracis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B15AA354D70B353FD1639E6FCAB" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" refId="ref88080" refString="Scott, T. (1902) Notes on some parasites of fishes. Report of the Fishery Board of Scotland, 20, 288 - 299, pls. 12 - 13." type="journal article">T. Scott, 1902</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B6B2FCCB38C5FCAB" authority="Kensley, 1970" authorityName="Kensley" authorityYear="1970" box="[221,497,799,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mortis">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B6B2FCCB3872FCAB" box="[221,326,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">C. mortis</emphasis>
Kensley, 1970
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B442FCCB3B8CFCAB" authorityName="Heegaard" authorityYear="1962" box="[557,696,800,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensorius">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B442FCCB3B8CFCAB" box="[557,696,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">C. sensorius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B48AFCCB3D00FCAB" box="[741,1076,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B48AFCCB3ABDFCAB" authorityName="Baird" authorityYear="1850" box="[741,905,799,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centrodonti">C. centrodonti</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B5FAFCCB3D00FCAB" authorityName="Hewitt" authorityYear="1971" box="[917,1076,799,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epidemicus">C. epidemicus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13272A61AA354D70B22BFCF43D93FCAB" box="[1092,1191,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1940,1962]" captionTargetBox="[188,1387,231,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[183,1403,193,1919]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 28. Caligus epidemicus Hewitt, 1971, female. A, habitus, dorsal; B, antenna, post-antennal process and maxillule drawn in situ; C, sternal furca; D, exopod of leg 3; E, leg 4. Male, F, habitus, dorsal; G, left fifth and sixth legs, and caudal ramus, ventral view.Scale bars: 1.0 mm on A, F, 200 µm on B, E, G, 100 µm on D, 50 µm on C." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1203009/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 28E</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B288FCCB3C46FCAB" authorityName="Heegaard" authorityYear="1962" box="[1255,1394,800,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sensorius">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B288FCCB3C46FCAB" box="[1255,1394,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">C. sensorius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the first exopodal segment is shorter than the second, while in
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B542FCAE3A9EFCCE" authorityName="T. Scott" authorityYear="1902" box="[813,938,836,861]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="labracis">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B542FCAE3A9EFCCE" box="[813,938,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">C. labracis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B58EFCAE3D7DFCCF" authorityName="Kensley" authorityYear="1970" box="[993,1097,837,860]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mortis">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B58EFCAE3D7DFCCF" box="[993,1097,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">C. mortis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the first and second segments (as measured along the inner margin) are about equal in length. Only the new species has a leg 4 exopod with the first segment more than twice as long as the second segment, and armed with I, II spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA354D70B6A8FC443C4EFBEE" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
Other unusual features of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B788FC5B3B57FC5B" authority="Boxshall, 2018" authorityName="Boxshall" authorityYear="2018" box="[487,611,943,968]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nataliae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B788FC5B3B57FC5B" box="[487,611,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">C. nataliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B405FC443BF7FC5B" bold="true" box="[618,707,943,968]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B578DAA354D70B405FC443BF7FC5B" box="[618,707,943,968]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
include the vestigial post-antennal process, the long canna on the tip of the maxilla (almost as long as the calamus), the linear tapering tines of the sternal furca, plus the reduction of spine 1 on the distal margin of the exopod of leg 1. Each of these character states is found in other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B6F8FBF739DAFBA6" authorityName="O. F. Muller" authorityYear="1785" box="[151,238,1052,1077]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Caligidae" genus="Caligus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B6F8FBF739DAFBA6" box="[151,238,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Caligus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but in no other species are they combined. When sorting these caligids freshly caught, they could be recognised by the distinctive exopod of leg 3: the second segment is relatively long (compared to the first and third segments) and the outer spine on the first segment is linear and extends the entire length of the second segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336E4AA354D70B6A8FB633A3DFB57" blockId="88.[151,1437,151,1221]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
In Moreton
<collectingRegion id="49D8F806AA354D70B735FB6338B3FB33" box="[346,391,1160,1184]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Bay</collectingRegion>
the new species was found on two unrelated hosts, a pelagic clupeid,
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B283FB6C3825FB56" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B283FB6C3839FB56" baseAuthorityName="Ogilby" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Actinopterygii" family="Clupeidae" genus="Herklotsichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="castelnaui">Herklotsichthys castelnaui</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and a bottom-living ariid,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D67AA354D70B452FB463A36FB57" baseAuthorityName="Kner &amp; Steindachner" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[573,770,1196,1220]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ariidae" genus="Neoarius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="graeffei">
<emphasis id="B968EAF6AA354D70B452FB463A36FB57" box="[573,770,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Neoarius graeffei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>