292 lines
34 KiB
XML
292 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="70E995836C5A7429A9A9B2AD30F2712D">Taxonomic revision of Paraphasma Redtenbacher, 1906 (Phasmatodea, Pseudophasmatidae) based on phallic and external morphology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1BA7E48111CFD5F42F5628BAA77B9E9E">Chiquetto-Machado, Pedro I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E7DC1D03BD0611042621E38DC3725648">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EA351AF44E22D1DC7E33F54F455F606F">2022</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BA336BCFF93FF8EFF2AFDFCFD61F45A" blockId="70.[151,660,582,609]" box="[151,660,582,609]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
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<heading id="D0EB81D0FF93FF8EFF2AFDFCFD61F45A" bold="true" box="[151,660,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFF2AFDFCFD61F45A" ID-CoL="8QQSK" authority="(Olivier, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[151,660,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Parastratocles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthomela">
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<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF2AFDFCFE2FF45B" bold="true" box="[151,474,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Parastratocles xanthomela</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFE57FDFCFD79F45A" author="Olivier, M." box="[490,652,582,608]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref47333" refString="Olivier, M. (1792) Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Tome Septieme. Chez Panckoucke, Paris, 827 pp." type="book" year="1792">Olivier, 1792</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3066537FF93FF8EFF2AFD36FDA0F208" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFF2AFD36FDD6F499" author="Olivier, M." box="[151,547,651,675]" page="628" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1792">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFF2AFD36FDD6F499" authority="Olivier, 1792: 628" authorityName="Olivier" authorityPageNumber="628" authorityYear="1792" box="[151,547,651,675]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthomela">
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<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF2AFD36FEA9F499" box="[151,348,651,675]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Mantis xanthomela</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFED8FD31FDD6F499" author="Olivier, M." box="[357,547,651,675]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref47333" refString="Olivier, M. (1792) Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. Tome Septieme. Chez Panckoucke, Paris, 827 pp." type="book" year="1792">Olivier, 1792: 628</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
[name for the species “Le Spectre Noir de
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<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFF93FF8EFC53FD31FBB3F499" box="[1006,1094,651,675]" name="Suriname" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Surinam</collectingCountry>
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” of
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFBCBFD31FACEF499" author="Stoll, C. & Qui se trouvent dans les quatre parties du monde, L'Europe" box="[1142,1339,651,675]" page="31" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1787">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFBCBFD31FACEF499" author="Stoll, C. & Qui se trouvent dans les quatre parties du monde, L'Europe" box="[1142,1339,651,675]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref48230" refString="Stoll, C. (1787 - 1813) Representation exactement coloree d'apres nature des spectres, des mantes, des sauterelles, des grillons, des criquets et des blattes. Qui se trouvent dans les quatre parties du monde, L'Europe, L'Asie, L'Afrique et L'Amerique; rassemblees et decrites. Chez J. C. Sepp., Amsterdam, 79 pp., XXV pls. [This work was published in two parts: the first (pp. 1 - 56, pls. I - XVIII) in 1787 and the second posthumously in 1813. Only the second part includes Latinized names, for the species described in both parts.]" type="book" year="1787">Stoll (1787: 31–32</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 36– 37)];
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFEBDFD10FD1EF4F8" author="Peletier de Saint Fargeau, L. M. & Serville, J. G. A." box="[256,747,682,706]" page="101" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1825">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFEBDFD10FD1EF4F8" author="Peletier de Saint Fargeau, L. M. & Serville, J. G. A." box="[256,747,682,706]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref47430" refString="Peletier de Saint Fargeau, L. M. & Serville, J. G. A. (1825) Histoire Naturelle. Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustaces, des arachnides e des insectes. Tome dixieme. Chez Mme veuve Agasse, Paris, 828 pp." type="book" year="1825">Peletier de Saint Fargeau & Serville, 1825: 101</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
[=
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFCAFFD10FB82F4F8" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[786,1143,682,706]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laterale">
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||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFCAFFD10FC4FF4F8" box="[786,954,682,706]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phasma laterale</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFC74FD10FB9AF4F8" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[969,1135,682,706]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref45366" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum, classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburg & Leipzig, 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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];
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFB37FD10FAD1F4F8" author="Gray, G. R." box="[1162,1316,682,706]" page="22" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1835">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFB37FD10FAD1F4F8" author="Gray, G. R." box="[1162,1316,682,706]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref45958" refString="Gray, G. R. (1835) Synopsis of the species of insects belonging to the family of Phasmidae. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman, London, 48 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8697" type="book" year="1835">Gray, 1835: 22</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[=
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFAF6FD10FE26F4DA" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laterale">
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||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFAF6FD10FEE3F4DA" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phasma laterale</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFE9BFD72FE3EF4DA" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[294,459,712,736]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref45366" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum, classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburg & Leipzig, 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, incorrectly attributed to Lichtenstein];
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFCCFFD72FBA1F4DB" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[882,1108,712,737]" page="122" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1859">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFCCFFD72FBA1F4DB" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[882,1108,712,737]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref48660" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1859) Catalogue of Orthopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Phasmidae. British Museum, London, 195 pp., XL pls." type="book" year="1859">Westwood, 1859: 122</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFBC0FD72FEF2F4C5" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laterale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFBC0FD72FAD3F4DA" box="[1149,1318,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phasma laterale</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFA8BFD72FF0AF4C5" author="Fabricius, J. C." pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref45366" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum, classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburg & Leipzig, 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
];
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFEA5FD5DFDE1F4C5" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[280,532,743,767]" page="104" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1906">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFEA5FD5DFDE1F4C5" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[280,532,743,767]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref47604" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) I. Tribus Bacillini, II. Tribus Obrimini, III. Tribus Pygirhynchini, IV. Tribus Ascepasmini, V. Tribus Anisomorphini, VI. Tribus Phasmini, VII. Tribus Heteropterygini, VIII. Tribus Phyllini. In: Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. & Redtenbacher, J. (Eds.), 1906 - 1908, Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 18, tafel I - VI." type="book chapter" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906: 104</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFD8AFD5DFC5BF4C5" ID-CoL="8PKCL" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[567,942,743,767]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Stratocles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFD8AFD5DFD02F4C5" box="[567,759,743,767]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stratocles lateralis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFCB9FD5DFC52F4C5" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[772,935,743,767]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref45366" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum, classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburg & Leipzig, 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, incorrectly attributed to Stoll];
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFB4FFD52FA6CF4C5" author="Bragg, P. E." box="[1266,1433,743,768]" page="25" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFB4FFD52FA6CF4C5" author="Bragg, P. E." box="[1266,1433,743,768]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="24 - 25" refId="ref43842" refString="Bragg, P. E. (1995) Comments on the species of Phasmida described by Stoll in 1788 and named by Olivier in 1792. Phasmid Studies, 4, 24 - 25." type="journal article" year="1995">Bragg, 1995: 25</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF7AFCBCFE6BF527" bold="true" box="[199,414,773,798]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Unspecified
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A7881EFF93FF8EFEF1FCBFFE75F527" box="[332,384,773,797]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
|
||
(s):
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFF93FF8EFE19FCBCFDF0F524" box="[420,517,774,798]" name="Suriname" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Suriname</collectingCountry>
|
||
[probably lost].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFF93FF8EFF2AFC9EFD8DF507" blockId="70.[151,1437,651,1074]" box="[151,632,804,829]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C1192FF93FF8EFF2AFC9EFD8DF507" box="[151,632,804,829]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFF2AFC9EFD81F507" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[151,628,804,829]" page="413" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1904">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFF2AFC9EFD81F507" ID-CoL="8PJ7G" authority=", Kirby, 1904 a: 413" authorityName="Kirby" authorityPageNumber="413" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,628,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Pseudophasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthomela">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF2AFC9EFE58F506" box="[151,429,804,828]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pseudophasma xanthomela</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFE07FC9EFD81F507" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[442,628,804,829]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref46828" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904 a) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. Vol. I. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria, et Gressoria. (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). Taylor & Francis, London, 501 pp." type="book" year="1904">Kirby, 1904a: 413</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFF93FF8EFF2AFCF9FD7CF561" blockId="70.[151,1437,651,1074]" box="[151,649,835,859]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C1192FF93FF8EFF2AFCF9FD7CF561" box="[151,649,835,859]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFF2AFCF9FD70F561" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D." box="[151,645,835,859]" page="328" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2005">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFF2AFCF9FD70F561" ID-CoL="8PKCS" authority=", Otte & Brock, 2005: 328" authorityName=", Otte & Brock" authorityPageNumber="328" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,645,835,859]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Stratocles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthomela">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF2AFCF9FE8CF561" box="[151,377,835,859]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stratocles xanthomela</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFE3BFCF9FD70F561" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D." box="[390,645,835,859]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref47359" refString="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D. (2005) Phasmida Species File. Catalog of stick and leaf insects of the world. Insect Diversity Association, Philadelphia, 414 pp." type="book" year="2005">Otte & Brock, 2005: 328</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFF93FF8EFF2AFCD8FD04F540" blockId="70.[151,1437,651,1074]" box="[151,753,866,890]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C1192FF93FF8EFF2AFCD8FD04F540" box="[151,753,866,890]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFF2AFCD8FD4CF540" author="Conle, O. V. & Hennemann, F. H. & Bellanger, Y. & Lelong, P. & Jourdan, T. & Valero, P." box="[151,697,866,890]" page="26" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2020">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFF2AFCD8FD4CF540" ID-CoL="8QQSK" authority=", Conle et al., 2020: 25 - 26" authorityName="Conle" authorityPageNumber="25 - 26" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,697,866,890]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Parastratocles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthomela">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF2AFCD8FE5CF540" box="[151,425,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Parastratocles xanthomela</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFE0BFCD8FD4CF540" author="Conle, O. V. & Hennemann, F. H. & Bellanger, Y. & Lelong, P. & Jourdan, T. & Valero, P." box="[438,697,866,890]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 136" refId="ref44918" refString="Conle, O. V., Hennemann, F. H., Bellanger, Y., Lelong, P., Jourdan, T. & Valero, P. (2020) Studies on neotropical Phasmatodea XX: a new genus and 16 new species from French Guiana. Zootaxa, 4814 (1), 1 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4814.1.1" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Conle
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFE45FCD9FDD9F540" box="[504,556,866,890]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2020: 25–26
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 130.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFF93FF8EFF2AFC3AFE91F5CE" blockId="70.[151,1437,651,1074]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C1192FF93FF8EFF2AFC3AFE91F5CE" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFF2AFC3AFDB5F5A2" authority="Stoll, 1813: 67 - 68" authorityName="Stoll" authorityPageNumber="67 - 68" authorityYear="1813" box="[151,576,896,921]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perspicillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF2AFC3AFE82F5A2" box="[151,375,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phasma perspicillaris</emphasis>
|
||
Stoll, 1813: 67–68
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 77, fig. 86 [“Le Spectre Maniere de Papillon”, named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFBC7FC3AFAAFF5A2" authorityName="Stoll" authorityYear="1813" box="[1146,1370,896,920]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perspicillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFBC7FC3AFAAFF5A2" box="[1146,1370,896,920]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phasma perspicillaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the appendix (p. 77)];
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFE3AFC25FD73F58D" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[391,646,927,951]" page="104" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1906">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFE3AFC25FD73F58D" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[391,646,927,951]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref47604" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) I. Tribus Bacillini, II. Tribus Obrimini, III. Tribus Pygirhynchini, IV. Tribus Ascepasmini, V. Tribus Anisomorphini, VI. Tribus Phasmini, VII. Tribus Heteropterygini, VIII. Tribus Phyllini. In: Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. & Redtenbacher, J. (Eds.), 1906 - 1908, Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 18, tafel I - VI." type="book chapter" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906: 104</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFD16FC25FBD3F58D" ID-CoL="8PKCL" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[683,1062,927,951]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Stratocles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFD16FC25FC99F58D" box="[683,876,927,951]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stratocles lateralis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFCC6FC25FBEBF58D" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[891,1054,927,951]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref45366" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum, classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburg & Leipzig, 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, incorrectly attributed to Stoll];
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFACCFC25FE63F5EC" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D." page="282" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFACCFC25FE63F5EC" author="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D." pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref47359" refString="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D. (2005) Phasmida Species File. Catalog of stick and leaf insects of the world. Insect Diversity Association, Philadelphia, 414 pp." type="book" year="2005">Otte & Brock, 2005: 282</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
[=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFE00FC05FC48F5EC" ID-CoL="8PHZB" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[445,957,958,982]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Prexaspes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lateralis" subGenus="Prexaspes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFE00FC05FDD1F5EC" box="[445,548,959,982]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Prexaspes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFD89FC05FD6EF5EC" box="[564,667,959,982]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Prexaspes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFD11FC04FCF5F5EC" box="[684,768,958,982]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">lateralis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFCB2FC04FC40F5EC" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[783,949,958,982]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref45366" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae, sistens insectorum, classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Officina Libraria Kortii, Flensburg & Leipzig, 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFC72FC07FAE7F5EF" bold="true" box="[975,1298,957,982]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Syn. nov. Unspecified
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A7881EFF93FF8EFB7DFC07FB01F5EF" box="[1216,1268,957,981]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">type</typeStatus>
|
||
(s):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FF93FF8EFAA7FC04FAD8F5EF" box="[1306,1325,958,981]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFF93FF8EFA86FC04FA69F5EC" box="[1339,1436,958,982]" name="Suriname" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Suriname</collectingCountry>
|
||
[probably lost].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFF93FF8EFF2AFC41FC28F229" blockId="70.[151,1437,651,1074]" box="[151,989,1019,1043]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C1192FF93FF8EFF2AFC41FC28F229" box="[151,989,1019,1043]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFF2AFC41FDE3F229" author="Gray, G. R." box="[151,534,1019,1043]" page="24" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1835">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFF2AFC41FDE3F229" authority=", Gray, 1835: 24" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,534,1019,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perspicillare">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF2AFC41FE85F229" box="[151,368,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phasma perspicillare</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFEC1FC41FDE3F229" author="Gray, G. R." box="[380,534,1019,1043]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref45958" refString="Gray, G. R. (1835) Synopsis of the species of insects belonging to the family of Phasmidae. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green, and Longman, London, 48 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 8697" type="book" year="1835">Gray, 1835: 24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFD9CFC46FD05F229" author="De Haan, W." box="[545,752,1019,1043]" page="123" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1842">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFD9CFC46FD05F229" author="De Haan, W." box="[545,752,1019,1043]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" pagination="45 - 243" refId="ref45232" refString="De Haan, W. (1842) Bijdragen tot de Kennis der Orthoptera. In: Temminck, C. J. (Ed.), Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke geschiedenis der Nederlandsche overzeesche bezittingen. V. 3. In Commissie Bij S. En J. Luchtmans En C. C. Van Der Hoek, Leiden, pp. 45 - 243." type="book chapter" year="1842">De Haan, 1842: 123</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFD47FC41FC2CF229" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[762,985,1019,1043]" page="117" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1859">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFD47FC41FC2CF229" author="Westwood, J. O." box="[762,985,1019,1043]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref48660" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1859) Catalogue of Orthopterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Phasmidae. British Museum, London, 195 pp., XL pls." type="book" year="1859">Westwood, 1859: 117</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFF93FF8EFF2AFBA0FDA0F208" blockId="70.[151,1437,651,1074]" box="[151,597,1050,1074]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C1192FF93FF8EFF2AFBA0FDA0F208" box="[151,597,1050,1074]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10ADFF93FF8EFF2AFBA0FDA4F208" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[151,593,1050,1074]" page="409" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" year="1904">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFF2AFBA0FDA4F208" ID-CoL="8PKCN" authority=", Kirby, 1904 a: 409" authorityName="Kirby" authorityPageNumber="409" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,593,1050,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Stratocles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perspicillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF2AFBA0FE7FF208" box="[151,394,1050,1074]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Stratocles perspicillaris</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFF93FF8EFE2AFBA0FDA4F208" author="Kirby, W. F." box="[407,593,1050,1074]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" refId="ref46828" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904 a) A synonymic catalogue of Orthoptera. Vol. I. Orthoptera Euplexoptera, Cursoria, et Gressoria. (Forficulidae, Hemimeridae, Blattidae, Mantidae, Phasmidae). Taylor & Francis, London, 501 pp." type="book" year="1904">Kirby, 1904a: 409</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3066537FF93FF8EFF2AFBDAFB0EF2A5" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFF93FF8EFF2AFBDAFB0EF2A5" blockId="70.[151,1436,1120,1183]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFF2AFBDAFEFEF240" bold="true" box="[151,267,1120,1146]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Here we remove
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFE70FBDAFCB4F240" authority="Stoll, 1813" authorityName="Stoll" authorityYear="1813" box="[461,833,1120,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perspicillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFE70FBDAFD34F240" box="[461,705,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Phasma perspicillaris</emphasis>
|
||
Stoll, 1813
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFBFFFBDAFAD8F240" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1090,1325,1120,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laterale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFBFFFBDAFAD8F240" box="[1090,1325,1120,1146]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Paraphasma laterale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and place it as a new synonym under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFE77FB3EFD0DF2A4" box="[458,760,1156,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Parastratocles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthomela">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFE77FB3EFD0DF2A4" box="[458,760,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Parastratocles xanthomela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see “Remarks” under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFF93FF8EFC40FB3EFB1FF2A4" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[1021,1258,1156,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laterale">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFF93FF8EFC40FB3EFB1FF2A4" box="[1021,1258,1156,1182]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Paraphasma laterale</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |