268 lines
22 KiB
XML
268 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.053.0215" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914741" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1683581390309" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira & Muller, Burgert S." docDate="2012" docId="03B587A91C03FFB7FDBEAE0923C2FAD7" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.53.2.703-714.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 53 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0215" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.3:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Leia arsona : Hutson 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="706" masterDocId="FF8CFFD11C00FFB4FFBDAC5D2276FFDC" masterDocTitle="The types of Lygistorrhinidae and Mycetophilidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) in the KwaZulu-Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="703" masterPageNumber="703" pageNumber="706" updateTime="1683636581732" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The types of Lygistorrhinidae and Mycetophilidae (Diptera: Bibionomorpha) in the KwaZulu-Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Oliveira, Sarah Siqueira</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Muller, Burgert S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-12-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>53</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>703</mods:start>
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<mods:end>703</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0215</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.053.0215</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7914741</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7914838" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587A91C03FFB7FDBEAE0923C2FAD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587A91C03FFB7FDBEAE0923C2FAD7" lastPageNumber="706" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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<subSubSection box="[515,808,596,622]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" box="[515,808,596,622]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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<heading box="[515,808,596,622]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3SXJ3" authority="Hutson, 1978" authorityName=": Hutson" authorityYear="1978" box="[515,808,596,622]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Leia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsona">
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<emphasis box="[515,650,596,621]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Leia arsona</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="HUTSON, A. M." box="[657,808,596,622]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" pagination="121 - 124" refId="ref8258" refString="HUTSON, A. M. 1978. An undescribed African species of Leia (Dipt. Mycetophilidae) infesting root-ginger in London. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 113: 121 - 124." type="journal article" year="1978">Hutson, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[629,694,635,662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" box="[629,694,635,662]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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<figureCitation box="[629,694,635,662]" captionStart="Figs 5–8" captionStartId="4.[144,183,1239,1261]" captionTargetBox="[157,1073,218,1217]" captionTargetId="figure-165@4.[151,1096,204,1231]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 5–8. (5) Leia arsona Hutson, holotype; (6) Manota natalensis Jaschhof & Mostovski, holotype; (7) Manota whiteleyi Jaschhof & Mostovski, holotype; (8) Mycomya edra Väisänen, holotype. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7914749" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7914749/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[181,999,671,693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" box="[181,999,671,693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[181,999,671,693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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<treatmentCitation author="HUTSON, A. M." box="[181,468,671,693]" page="123" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" year="1978">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3SXJ3" authority=": Hutson 1978: 123" authorityName=": Hutson" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1978" box="[181,468,671,693]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Leia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsona">
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<emphasis box="[181,290,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Leia arsona</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation box="[302,468,671,693]" country="South Africa" location="Grahamstown" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
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<bibRefCitation author="HUTSON, A. M." box="[302,468,671,693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" pagination="121 - 124" refId="ref8258" refString="HUTSON, A. M. 1978. An undescribed African species of Leia (Dipt. Mycetophilidae) infesting root-ginger in London. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 113: 121 - 124." type="journal article" year="1978">Hutson 1978: 123</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[476,521,672,693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry box="[606,724,671,693]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[733,856,671,693]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587A91C03FFB7FDBEAE0923C2FAD7:8EC360641C03FFB7FCDDAEC22194FD69" box="[864,994,671,693]" country="South Africa" name="Grahamstown" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Grahamstown</location>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1953-10-01" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="B. Stuckenberg" country="South Africa" determinerName="A. M. Hutson" latitude="-33.297" location="Grahamstown" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.5474" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[181,265,703,725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[278,344,703,724]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
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type no. 2149):
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<specimenCount box="[497,514,704,725]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(1) printed on white paper circle with red edges: “Holo- | type”; (2) printed with handwriting on white paper: “
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<emphasis box="[565,693,727,748]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587A91C03FFB7FDBEAE0923C2FAD7:8EC360641C03FFB7FD88AE8A20C3FD30" box="[565,693,727,748]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.297" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.5474" name="Grahamstown" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Grahamstown</location>
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</emphasis>
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[
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<geoCoordinate box="[704,802,727,748]" degrees="33.2970" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" precision="5" value="-33.297">33.2970°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate box="[807,905,727,749]" degrees="26.5474" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" precision="5" value="26.5474">26.5474°E</geoCoordinate>
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, uncertainty
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<quantity box="[1021,1068,727,749]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
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] |
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<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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<emphasis box="[254,291,751,773]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">1x</emphasis>
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19
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<emphasis box="[313,336,751,772]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">53</emphasis>
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[
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<date box="[347,430,751,773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" value="1953-10-01">
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<collectingDate box="[347,430,751,773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" value="1953-10-01">1.x.1953</collectingDate>
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</date>
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] |
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<collectorName box="[450,594,751,773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">B. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
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”; (3) printed with handwriting on white paper: “
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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<typeStatus box="[1027,1142,752,773]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[181,198,777,799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
</emphasis>
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|
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||
<taxonomicName box="[214,254,776,797]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Leia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[214,254,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Leia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
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<taxonomicName authority="Hutson" authorityName=": Hutson" authorityYear="1978" box="[270,404,776,797]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Leia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsona">
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<emphasis box="[270,404,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">arsona Hutson</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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| det.
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<determinerName box="[458,580,775,797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">A.M. Hutson</determinerName>
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, 197
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||
<emphasis box="[623,634,776,797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">7</emphasis>
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||
.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NMSA-Dip. 11310”.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" box="[181,840,809,835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Preservation: Pinned exemplar; missing parts: right leg III.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1953-10-01" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="B. Stuckenberg" country="South Africa" determinerName="A. M. Hutson" latitude="-33.297" location="Grahamstown" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.5474" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[181,260,848,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<collectionCode box="[272,338,847,868]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
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type no. 2149):
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<specimenCount box="[486,503,848,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(1) printed on white paper circle with yellow edges: “Para- | type”; (2) printed with handwriting on white paper: “
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||
<emphasis box="[565,693,871,892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587A91C03FFB7FDBEAE0923C2FAD7:8EC360641C03FFB7FD88AF3A20C3FCA0" box="[565,693,871,892]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.297" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.5474" name="Grahamstown" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Grahamstown</location>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
[
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[704,802,871,892]" degrees="33.2970" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" precision="5" value="-33.297">33.2970°S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[807,905,871,893]" degrees="26.5474" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" precision="5" value="26.5474">26.5474°E</geoCoordinate>
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, uncertainty
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||
<quantity box="[1021,1068,871,893]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
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||
] |
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<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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|
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<emphasis box="[256,292,895,917]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">1x</emphasis>
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19
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<emphasis box="[315,338,895,916]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">53</emphasis>
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||
[
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||
<date box="[349,432,895,917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" value="1953-10-01">
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<collectingDate box="[349,432,895,917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" value="1953-10-01">1.x.1953</collectingDate>
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</date>
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] |
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<collectorName box="[454,599,895,917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">B. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
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”; (3) printed with handwriting on white paper: “
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||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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||
<typeStatus box="[1037,1142,896,917]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[181,198,921,943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
|
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||
<taxonomicName box="[214,254,920,941]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Leia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[214,254,920,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Leia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
|
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<taxonomicName authority="Hutson" authorityName=": Hutson" authorityYear="1978" box="[271,404,920,941]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Leia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsona">
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<emphasis box="[271,404,920,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">arsona Hutson</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
| det.
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||
<determinerName box="[458,580,919,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">A.M. Hutson</determinerName>
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||
, 197
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||
<emphasis box="[623,634,920,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">7</emphasis>
|
||
.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NMSA-Dip. 11321”
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Preservation: Pinned exemplar, abdomen glued on the micropin; missing parts: right leg III.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1953-10-24" collectionCode="NMSA" collectorName="B. Stuckenberg" country="South Africa" determinerName="A. M. Hutson" latitude="-33.297" location="Grahamstown" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.5474" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus box="[181,260,1024,1045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
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||
<collectionCode box="[272,338,1023,1044]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
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type no. 2149):
|
||
<specimenCount box="[486,503,1024,1045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(1) printed on white paper circle with yellow edges: “Para- | type”; (2) printed with handwriting on white paper: “
|
||
<emphasis box="[565,693,1047,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587A91C03FFB7FDBEAE0923C2FAD7:8EC360641C03FFB7FD88A84A20C3FBF0" box="[565,693,1047,1068]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.297" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="26.5474" name="Grahamstown" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Grahamstown</location>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[704,802,1047,1068]" degrees="33.2970" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" precision="5" value="-33.297">33.2970°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[807,905,1047,1069]" degrees="26.5474" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" precision="5" value="26.5474">26.5474°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, uncertainty
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||
<quantity box="[1021,1068,1047,1069]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
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||
] |
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||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
|
|
||
<date box="[252,345,1071,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" value="1953-10-24">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[252,345,1071,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" value="1953-10-24">
|
||
<emphasis box="[252,301,1071,1093]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">24x</emphasis>
|
||
1953
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<date box="[356,450,1071,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" value="1953-10-24">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[356,450,1071,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" value="1953-10-24">24.x.1953</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
] |
|
||
<collectorName box="[469,612,1071,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">B. Stuckenberg</collectorName>
|
||
”; (3) printed with handwriting on white paper: “
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1037,1142,1072,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[181,198,1097,1119]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[214,254,1096,1117]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Leia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[214,254,1096,1117]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Leia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Hutson" authorityName=": Hutson" authorityYear="1978" box="[271,404,1096,1117]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Leia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arsona">
|
||
<emphasis box="[271,404,1096,1117]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">arsona Hutson</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
| det.
|
||
<determinerName box="[458,580,1095,1117]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">A.M. Hutson</determinerName>
|
||
, 197
|
||
<emphasis box="[623,634,1096,1117]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">7</emphasis>
|
||
.”; (4) printed on white paper: “NMSA-Dip. 11311”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" box="[181,765,1129,1155]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Preservation: Pinned exemplar; missing parts: none.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[181,1142,596,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">
|
||
Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[331,474,1169,1195]" name="South Africa" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[488,642,1169,1195]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[661,737,1170,1196]" name="Kenya" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[748,895,1169,1195]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">Saint Helena</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Widely introduced in Europe, in Mediterranean region as well as in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[688,837,1201,1228]" name="New Zealand" pageId="3" pageNumber="706">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="CHANDLER, P. J. & RIBEIRO, E." box="[850,1137,1201,1228]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" pagination="1 - 170" refId="ref8000" refString="CHANDLER, P. J. & RIBEIRO, E. 1995. The Sciaroidea (Diptera) (excluding Sciaridae) of the Atlantic Islands (Canary Islands, Madeira and the Azores). Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal (Historia Natural) Suplemento 3: 1 - 170." type="journal article" year="1995">Chandler & Ribeiro 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="CHANDLER, P. & GATT, P." box="[181,437,1233,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" pagination="69 - 81" refId="ref7922" refString="CHANDLER, P. & GATT, P. 2000. Fungus Gnats (Diptera: Bolitophilidae, Keroplatidae and Mycetophilidae) from the Maltese islands. Studia dipterologica 7: 69 - 81." type="journal article" year="2000">Chandler & Gatt 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="CHANDLER, P. J." box="[448,618,1233,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref7890" refString="CHANDLER, P. J. 1994. The fungus gnats of Israel (Diptera: Sciaroidea, excluding Sciaridae). Israel Journal of Entomology 28: 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="1994">Chandler 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="TOFT, R. J. & CHANDLER, P." box="[630,883,1233,1259]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" pagination="43 - 49" refId="ref8749" refString="TOFT, R. J. & CHANDLER, P. 2004. Three introduced species of Mycetophilidae (Diptera: Sciaroidea) established in New Zealand. New Zealand Entomologist 27: 43 - 49." type="journal article" year="2004">Toft & Chandler 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="CHANDLER, P. J. & PIJNAKKER, J." pageId="3" pageNumber="706" pagination="81 - 93" refId="ref7957" refString="CHANDLER, P. J. & PIJNAKKER, J. 2009. Tropical fungus gnats established in nurseries in the Netherlands (Diptera: Keroplatidae and Mycetophilidae). British Journal of Entomology and Natural History 22: 81 - 93." type="journal article" year="2009">Chandler & Pijnakker 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="VAISANEN, R." box="[252,423,1265,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="706" pagination="1 - 346" refId="ref8786" refString="VAISANEN, R. 1984. A monograph of the genus Mycomya Rondani in the Holarctic region (Diptera, Mycetophilidae). Acta zoologica Fennica 177: 1 - 346." type="journal article" year="1984">Väisänen 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |