602 lines
78 KiB
XML
602 lines
78 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="1730BE5D4E361E4CBDD01C3394DBFD9B">American Lamiinae (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae): new species of Acanthocinini and Hemilophini and a new synonymy in Cirrhicera Thomson</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5F82BB3420F201E2D2979F8C189ED47F">Heffern, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="04C9B2D7DD3C2D5E247E008240E51FE2">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBED848FF42FBAF5363FBE8" blockId="16.[151,548,1041,1103]" box="[151,548,1041,1068]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<heading id="D0F681BFFFBED848FF42FBAF5363FBE8" bold="true" box="[151,548,1041,1068]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FF42FBAF5363FBE8" ID-CoL="VGNX" authority="Thomson, 1857" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,548,1041,1068]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FF42FBAF5363FBE8" bold="true" box="[151,548,1041,1068]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FF42FBAF5019FBEF" bold="true" box="[151,350,1041,1068]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Cirrhicera sallei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FEB0FBAF5363FBE8" author="Thomson, J." box="[357,548,1041,1067]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="291 - 320" refId="ref12277" refString="Thomson, J. (1857) Description de cerambycides nouveaux ou peu connus de ma collection. Archives Entomologiques, 1, 291 - 320." type="journal article" year="1857">Thomson, 1857</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C31B6558FFBED848FF42FB8B5060FB8C" box="[151,295,1077,1103]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBED848FF42FB8B5060FB8C" blockId="16.[151,548,1041,1103]" box="[151,295,1077,1103]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBED848FF4AFB8B5058FB8C" box="[159,287,1077,1103]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 41–52" captionStart-1="FIGURES 53–63" captionStart-2="FIGURES 64–72" captionStartId-0="17.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,264,1887,1911]" captionStartId-2="19.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox-0="[186,1402,186,1916]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1420,184,1861]" captionTargetBox-2="[211,1377,184,1882]" captionTargetId-0="figure-27@17.[183,1405,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@18.[164,1423,181,1864]" captionTargetId-2="figure-27@19.[208,1380,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionText-0="FIGURES 41–52. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857, syntypes. 41–44) Female: 41) Dorsal habitus; 42) Ventral habitus; 43) Lateral habitus; 44) Labels. 45–48) Male: 35) Dorsal habitus; 46) Ventral habitus; 47) Lateral habitus; 48) Labels. 49–52) Female: 49) Dorsal habitus; 50) Ventral habitus; 51) Lateral habitus; 52) Labels. By Christophe Rivier (MNHN)." captionText-1="FIGURES 53–63. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857. 53–56) Female from Panama (Bocas del Toro, Fortuna Cabins): 53) Dorsal habitus; 54) Ventral habitus; 55) Lateral habitus; 56) Head, frontal view. 57–60) Male 1 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 57) Dorsal habitus; 58) Ventral habitus; 59) Lateral habitus; 60) Head, frontal view. 61–63) Male 1 from Mexico: 61) Dorsal habitus; 62) Ventral habitus; 63) Head, frontal view." captionText-2="FIGURES 64–72. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857. 64–65) Male 2 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 64) Dorsal habitus; 65) Ventral habitus. 66–67) Male 3 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 66) Dorsal habitus; 67) Ventral habitus. 68–69) Male 4 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 68) Dorsal habitus; 69) Ventral habitus. 70–71) Male 5 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 70) Dorsal habitus; 71) Ventral habitus. 72) Male 2 from Mexico, dorsal habitus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726382" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726384" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726386" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10726382/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10726384/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10726386/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Figs 41–72</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B6558FFBED848FF42FBC452F1FB2D" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBED848FF42FBC45264FB51" blockId="16.[151,950,1145,1262]" box="[151,803,1145,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1111FDFFBED848FF42FBC45264FB51" box="[151,803,1145,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C2FFBED848FF42FBC4535BFB51" author="Thomson, J." box="[151,540,1145,1170]" page="310" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" year="1857">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FF42FBC4535BFB51" ID-CoL="VGNX" authority="Thomson, 1857: 310" authorityName="Thomson" authorityPageNumber="310" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,540,1145,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FF42FBC45007FB51" box="[151,320,1146,1170]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Cirrhicera sallei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FE92FBC4535BFB51" author="Thomson, J." box="[327,540,1145,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="291 - 320" refId="ref12277" refString="Thomson, J. (1857) Description de cerambycides nouveaux ou peu connus de ma collection. Archives Entomologiques, 1, 291 - 320." type="journal article" year="1857">Thomson, 1857: 310</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C2FFBED848FDF3FBC453A6FB51" author="Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H." box="[550,737,1146,1170]" page="700" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" year="2023">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FDF3FBC453A6FB51" author="Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H." box="[550,737,1146,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref12150" refString="Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2023) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Canada and United States of America. Part IV. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 24 November 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Monné, 2023: 700</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(cat.).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBED848FF42FB265253FB73" blockId="16.[151,950,1145,1262]" box="[151,788,1176,1200]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1111FDFFBED848FF42FB265253FB73" box="[151,788,1176,1200]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C2FFBED848FF42FB2653ECFB73" author="Bates, H. W." box="[151,683,1176,1200]" page="429" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" year="1885">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FF42FB2653ECFB73" ID-CoL="VGNS" authority="Bates, 1885: 429" authorityName="Bates" authorityPageNumber="429" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,683,1176,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="sallaei" variety="panamensis">
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<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FF42FB26500AFB73" box="[151,333,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Cirrhicera sallaei</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FEAAFB2750B0FB73" box="[383,503,1177,1200]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FE28FB2753ECFB73" author="Bates, H. W." box="[509,683,1176,1200]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref11691" refString="Bates, H. W. (1885) Supplement. In: Godman, F. D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 249 - 436." type="book" year="1885">Bates, 1885: 429</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FD60FB265253FB73" bold="true" box="[693,788,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBED848FF42FB09521AFB0C" blockId="16.[151,950,1145,1262]" box="[151,861,1207,1231]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1111FDFFBED848FF42FB09521AFB0C" box="[151,861,1207,1231]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FF42FB0950C6FB0C" ID-CoL="VGNS" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,385,1207,1231]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FF42FB0950C6FB0C" box="[151,385,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Cirrhicera panamensis</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C2FFBED848FE5BFB095312FB0C" author="Chemsak, J. A." box="[398,597,1207,1231]" page="89" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" year="1972">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FE5BFB095312FB0C" author="Chemsak, J. A." box="[398,597,1207,1231]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="86 - 93" refId="ref11910" refString="Chemsak, J. A. (1972) Review of the genus Cirrhicera Thomson (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48 (2), 86 - 93." type="journal article" year="1972">Chemsak, 1972: 89</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA010C2FFBED848FDB5FB09525CFB0C" author="Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H." box="[608,795,1207,1231]" page="700" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" year="2023">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FDB5FB09525CFB0C" author="Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H." box="[608,795,1207,1231]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref12150" refString="Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2023) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Canada and United States of America. Part IV. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 24 November 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Monné, 2023: 700</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(cat.).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBED848FF42FB6852F1FB2D" blockId="16.[151,950,1145,1262]" box="[151,950,1238,1262]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
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||
Note: for full references see (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FE6AFB685305FB2D" author="Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H." box="[447,578,1238,1262]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref12150" refString="Monne, M. A. & Nearns, E. H. (2023) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of Canada and United States of America. Part IV. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 24 November 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Monné 2023</bibRefCitation>
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||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FDA7FB6852ECFB2D" author="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H." box="[626,939,1238,1262]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref12233" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H. (2023) Titan: base de donnees internationales sur les Cerambycidae ou Longicornes. Available from: http: // titan. gbif. fr / (accessed 24 November 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Tavakilian & Chevillotte 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B6558FFBED84CFF42FAA253C9FB9A" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBED848FF42FAA252E6F95D" blockId="16.[151,1437,1308,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FF42FAA25017FAF4" author="Thomson, J." box="[151,336,1308,1335]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="291 - 320" refId="ref12277" refString="Thomson, J. (1857) Description de cerambycides nouveaux ou peu connus de ma collection. Archives Entomologiques, 1, 291 - 320." type="journal article" year="1857">Thomson (1857)</bibRefCitation>
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||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FE11FAA25358FAF5" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[452,543,1308,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
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||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FE11FAA25358FAF5" box="[452,543,1308,1334]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. sallei</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BA8871FFBED848FD52FAA253AEFAF5" box="[647,745,1308,1334]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBED848FD20FAA25234FAF4" box="[757,883,1308,1335]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–52" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,186,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-27@17.[183,1405,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 41–52. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857, syntypes. 41–44) Female: 41) Dorsal habitus; 42) Ventral habitus; 43) Lateral habitus; 44) Labels. 45–48) Male: 35) Dorsal habitus; 46) Ventral habitus; 47) Lateral habitus; 48) Labels. 49–52) Female: 49) Dorsal habitus; 50) Ventral habitus; 51) Lateral habitus; 52) Labels. By Christophe Rivier (MNHN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726382/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Figs 41–52</figureCitation>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBED848FC6FFAA25557FAF5" box="[954,1040,1308,1334]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
as follows (translated):“Homeland:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBED848FF42FAFE51B7FA99" box="[151,240,1344,1370]" name="Mexico" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CF99B36FFBED848FE87FAFE50E4FA99" box="[338,419,1344,1370]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF99B36FFBED848FE20FAFE532BFA99" box="[501,620,1344,1370]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3 to 4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Quite light brown, with white maculae; abdomen darker brown than the rest of the body; shiny. Head white, rarely brown. Two large maculae laterally on the prothorax; two other smaller spots below these [apparently, he was describing the pubescent spots on the sides of the prosternum, which are present in some specimens]. Two large maculae on the elytra, divided in the middle for the suture; the first one on the anterior quarter; the second one before the posterior third. Meso- and metathorax white pubescent laterally. A few indistinct or poorly formed maculae on the lateral area of the abdomen. Head punctate, when the pubescence which usually covers it is missing. Prothorax and elytra obsoletely punctuate, carinate laterally. Underside and legs smooth.” According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FE0CF982533AF995" author="Monne, M. A." box="[473,637,1596,1622]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref12105" refString="Monne, M. A. (2024) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 5 February 2024)" type="url" year="2024">Monné (2024)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FD62F9825562F995" author="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H." box="[695,1061,1596,1622]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref12233" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H. (2023) Titan: base de donnees internationales sur les Cerambycidae ou Longicornes. Available from: http: // titan. gbif. fr / (accessed 24 November 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Tavakilian & Chevillotte (2023)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the species was described based on a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BA8871FFBED848FF1BF9DE5073F9B9" box="[206,308,1632,1658]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FE64F9DE532AF9B8" author="Thomson, J." box="[433,621,1632,1659]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="291 - 320" refId="ref12277" refString="Thomson, J. (1857) Description de cerambycides nouveaux ou peu connus de ma collection. Archives Entomologiques, 1, 291 - 320." type="journal article" year="1857">Thomson (1857)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
made clear that he had more than
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBED848FC25F9DE55CDF9B9" box="[1008,1162,1632,1658]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
(“width
|
||
<quantity id="4CF99B36FFBED848FB3BF9DE5422F9B9" box="[1262,1381,1632,1658]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3 to 4 mm</quantity>
|
||
). We examined photographs of
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBED848FE6EF93A531BF95D" box="[443,604,1668,1694]" count="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="generic" typeStatus="syntype">three syntypes</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBED848FDBEF93A53B3F95D" box="[619,756,1668,1694]" count="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBED848FCFEF93A52D2F95D" box="[811,917,1668,1694]" count="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBED848FF12F916506FF859" blockId="16.[151,1437,1308,2018]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
|
||
Later,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FEC6F91650E0F900" author="Bates, H. W." box="[275,423,1704,1731]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref11691" refString="Bates, H. W. (1885) Supplement. In: Godman, F. D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 249 - 436." type="book" year="1885">Bates (1885)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FDFDF91653B1F901" box="[552,758,1704,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallaei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FDFDF91653B1F901" box="[552,758,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Cirrhicera sallaei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FCD5F91652B1F901" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[768,1014,1704,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="sallaei" variety="panamensis">
|
||
[
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FCDFF917526EF901" box="[778,809,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">sic</emphasis>
|
||
] var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FCA7F91752B1F901" box="[882,1014,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BA8871FFBED848FBA6F9165592F901" box="[1139,1237,1704,1730]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBED848FAF4F916543DF901" box="[1313,1402,1704,1730]" name="Panama" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
as follows (translated): “With the larger sulphurous macula of the elytra, sometimes forming an elongate common macula not reaching the base.” Still according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FD1DF94E521AF8C8" author="Bates, H. W." box="[712,861,1776,1803]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref11691" refString="Bates, H. W. (1885) Supplement. In: Godman, F. D. & Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. Vol. 5. Taylor and Francis, London, pp. 249 - 436." type="book" year="1885">Bates (1885)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: “The pale yellow spots on the sides of the ventral segments are the same in number in the sexes respectively as in Mexican typical examples, viz, in the male two, in the female four (of which that on the first segment is very small).”
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FCAFF8865501F891" author="Aurivillius, C." box="[890,1094,1848,1874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="323 - 704" refId="ref11593" refString="Aurivillius, C. (1923) Cerambycidae: Lamiinae II. In: Junk, W. & Schenkling, S. (Eds.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 74. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 323 - 704." type="book chapter" year="1923">Aurivillius (1923)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FB87F8865475F891" author="Blackwelder, R. E." box="[1106,1330,1848,1874]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="551 - 763" refId="ref11854" refString="Blackwelder, R. E. (1946) Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. Part 4. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 185, 551 - 763. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.185.4" type="journal article" year="1946">Blackwelder (1946)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FAE8F88651A3F8B4" author="Gilmour, E. F." pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="559 - 655" refId="ref11998" refString="Gilmour, E. F. (1965) Catalogue des Lamiaires du Monde (Col., Cerambycidae). Museum G. Frey, Tutzing bei Munchen, 8, 559 - 655." type="journal article" year="1965">Gilmour (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FEF4F8E25312F8B5" author="Chemsak, J. A. & Linsley, E. G." box="[289,597,1884,1910]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="404 - 417" refId="ref11944" refString="Chemsak, J. A. & Linsley, E. G. (1970) Additional designations of lectotypes of neotropical Cerambycidae in the collections of the British Museum (Natural History) (Coleoptera). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 43 (4), 404 - 417." type="journal article" year="1970">Chemsak & Linsley (1970)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
kept
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FD40F8E252F7F8B5" box="[661,944,1884,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="sallei" variety="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FD40F8E253B3F8B5" box="[661,756,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. sallei</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FCF9F8E352F7F8B5" box="[812,944,1885,1910]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FBB4F8E25587F8B5" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[1121,1216,1884,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FBB4F8E25587F8B5" box="[1121,1216,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. sallei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(a subspecies—see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FF42F83E505BF859" author="ICZN & International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" box="[151,284,1920,1946]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" refId="ref12076" refString="ICZN [International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature] (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, xxx + 306." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBED84CFF12F81A5582FE4A" blockId="16.[151,1437,1308,2018]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,151,1437]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="221" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBED848FF12F81A50C3F87D" author="Chemsak, J. A." box="[199,388,1956,1982]" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" pagination="86 - 93" refId="ref11910" refString="Chemsak, J. A. (1972) Review of the genus Cirrhicera Thomson (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48 (2), 86 - 93." type="journal article" year="1972">Chemsak (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
revised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FE3FF81A5326F87D" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[490,609,1956,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FE3FF81A5326F87D" box="[490,609,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">Cirrhicera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FCF6F81A528CF87D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[803,971,1956,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FCF6F81A528CF87D" box="[803,971,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FB40F81A55B1F87D" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[1173,1270,1956,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FB40F81A55B1F87D" box="[1173,1270,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. sallei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. According to him,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FF05F8765032F821" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[208,373,1992,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FF05F8765032F821" box="[208,373,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBED848FDDDF87653D0F821" authorityName="sensu Chemsak" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[520,663,1992,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leuconota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBED848FDDDF87653D0F821" box="[520,663,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="217">C. leuconota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by “the apex of the last abdominal sternite rounded,” [he examined a single male], while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFE58FF29535CFF72" authorityName="sensu Chemsak" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[397,539,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leuconota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFE58FF29535CFF72" box="[397,539,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. leuconota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
“The abdomen has the last sternite emarginate apically in both sexes.” However, all males examined by us, that agree perfectly with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BA8871FFBAD84CFCCBFF0552C2FF16" box="[798,901,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFC65FF0555D9FF17" box="[944,1182,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="sallei" subSpecies="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFC65FF0555D9FF17" box="[944,1182,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. sallei panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have the apex of the abdominal ventrite 5 emarginate centrally. The specimen illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBAD84CFC01FF6155D6FF3A" author="Chemsak, J. A." box="[980,1169,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="86 - 93" refId="ref11910" refString="Chemsak, J. A. (1972) Review of the genus Cirrhicera Thomson (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48 (2), 86 - 93." type="journal article" year="1972">Chemsak (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFB6BFF615421FF3B" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[1214,1382,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFB6BFF615421FF3B" box="[1214,1382,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was photographed by Larry G. Bezark (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFDE3FEBD53CBFEDE" box="[566,652,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,899,923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,875]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[151,1436,181,875]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–40. Cirrhicera spp. 39) Figure 1–4 by Chemsak (1972). 40) Cirrhicera leuconota (Laporte, 1840) sensu Chemsak (1972)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726380/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
) and, according to him (personal communication), the specimen is identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFEFCFE9950FFFE82" authorityName="sensu Chemsak" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[297,440,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leuconota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFEFCFE9950FFFE82" box="[297,440,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. leuconota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Therefore, the figures 3 and 4 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFCF0FE995230FE82" box="[805,887,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,899,923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,875]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[151,1436,181,875]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–40. Cirrhicera spp. 39) Figure 1–4 by Chemsak (1972). 40) Cirrhicera leuconota (Laporte, 1840) sensu Chemsak (1972)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726380/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
|
||
) were inverted in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBAD84CFB93FE995444FE82" author="Chemsak, J. A." box="[1094,1283,295,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" pagination="86 - 93" refId="ref11910" refString="Chemsak, J. A. (1972) Review of the genus Cirrhicera Thomson (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). The Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 48 (2), 86 - 93." type="journal article" year="1972">Chemsak (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFA56FE995042FEA6" authorityName="sensu Chemsak" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1840" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leuconota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFA56FE995042FEA6" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. leuconota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not have a pubescent spot centrally close to the posterior margin of the pronotum. Thus, we do not know if the specimen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFE42FED150ADFE4A" box="[407,490,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,899,923]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,875]" captionTargetId="figure-29@16.[151,1436,181,875]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 39–40. Cirrhicera spp. 39) Figure 1–4 by Chemsak (1972). 40) Cirrhicera leuconota (Laporte, 1840) sensu Chemsak (1972)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726380" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726380/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
), identified by Chemsak as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFCF4FED152F7FE4A" authorityName="sensu Chemsak" authorityYear="1972" baseAuthorityName="Laporte" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[801,944,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leuconota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFCF4FED152F7FE4A" box="[801,944,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. leuconota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, really is of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7E665BFFBFD849FF42F8295448F83B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726382" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10726382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726382/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" startId="17.[151,264,1943,1967]" targetBox="[186,1402,186,1916]" targetPageId="17" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBFD849FF42F8295448F83B" blockId="17.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FF42F8295010F86C" bold="true" box="[151,343,1943,1967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">FIGURES 41–52.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBFD849FE8AF82653F0F86C" authority="Thomson, 1857" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[351,695,1943,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FE8AF826534DF873" box="[351,522,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Cirrhicera sallei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBFD849FDC6F82653F0F86C" author="Thomson, J." box="[531,695,1943,1968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="291 - 320" refId="ref12277" refString="Thomson, J. (1857) Description de cerambycides nouveaux ou peu connus de ma collection. Archives Entomologiques, 1, 291 - 320." type="journal article" year="1857">Thomson, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, syntypes.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FCFEF8295234F86C" bold="true" box="[811,883,1943,1967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">41–44)</emphasis>
|
||
Female:
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FC03F82952B0F86C" bold="true" box="[982,1015,1943,1967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">41)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FB73F8295580F86C" bold="true" box="[1190,1223,1943,1967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">42)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FAAFF82954DBF86C" bold="true" box="[1402,1436,1943,1967]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">43)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FE97F8055023F810" bold="true" box="[322,356,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">44)</emphasis>
|
||
Labels.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FE14F805534FF810" bold="true" box="[449,520,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">45–48)</emphasis>
|
||
Male:
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FD83F805533FF810" bold="true" box="[598,632,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">35)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FCFDF805520DF810" bold="true" box="[808,842,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">46)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FBD5F8055566F810" bold="true" box="[1024,1057,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">47)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FB03F80555B0F810" bold="true" box="[1238,1271,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">48)</emphasis>
|
||
Labels.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FA81F80554DBF810" bold="true" box="[1364,1436,1979,2003]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">49–52)</emphasis>
|
||
Female:
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FF3AF8615056F834" bold="true" box="[239,273,2015,2039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">49)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FE6DF861509EF834" bold="true" box="[440,473,2015,2039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">50)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FD50F86153E0F834" bold="true" box="[645,679,2015,2039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">51)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBFD849FC87F8615233F834" bold="true" box="[850,884,2015,2039]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">52)</emphasis>
|
||
Labels. By Christophe Rivier (MNHN).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7E665BFFBCD84AFF42F8E153E1F827" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726384" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10726384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726384/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" startId="18.[151,264,1887,1911]" targetBox="[167,1420,184,1861]" targetPageId="18" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBCD84AFF42F8E153E1F827" blockId="18.[151,1437,1887,2020]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFF42F8E15014F8BB" bold="true" box="[151,339,1887,1912]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">FIGURES 53–63.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBCD84AFE8DF8DE53E0F8BB" authority="Thomson, 1857" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[344,679,1888,1912]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFE8DF8DE5347F8BB" box="[344,512,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Cirrhicera sallei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBCD84AFDD0F8DE53E0F8BB" author="Thomson, J." box="[517,679,1888,1912]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="291 - 320" refId="ref12277" refString="Thomson, J. (1857) Description de cerambycides nouveaux ou peu connus de ma collection. Archives Entomologiques, 1, 291 - 320." type="journal article" year="1857">Thomson, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFD7AF8E153B0F8B4" bold="true" box="[687,759,1887,1911]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">53–56)</emphasis>
|
||
Female from Panama (Bocas del Toro, Fortuna Cabins):
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFAE7F8E15414F8B4" bold="true" box="[1330,1363,1887,1911]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">53)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFF3BF83D5048F858" bold="true" box="[238,271,1923,1947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">54)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFE69F83D509AF858" bold="true" box="[444,477,1923,1947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">55)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFD5DF83D53EDF858" bold="true" box="[648,682,1923,1947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">56)</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFCACF83D5287F858" bold="true" box="[889,960,1923,1947]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">57–60)</emphasis>
|
||
Male 1 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas):
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFF42F81951FEF87C" bold="true" box="[151,185,1959,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">57)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFEB1F81950C2F87C" bold="true" box="[356,389,1959,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">58)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFDE0F8195310F87C" bold="true" box="[565,599,1959,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">59)</emphasis>
|
||
Lateral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFCD3F8195260F87C" bold="true" box="[774,807,1959,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">60)</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFC2EF8195504F87C" bold="true" box="[1019,1091,1959,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">61–63)</emphasis>
|
||
Male 1 from Mexico:
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFAFAF8195416F87C" bold="true" box="[1327,1361,1959,1983]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">61)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFF3BF8755048F820" bold="true" box="[238,271,1995,2019]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">62)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBCD84AFE6EF875509AF820" bold="true" box="[443,477,1995,2019]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">63)</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7E665BFFBDD84BFF42F8CB5573F83A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726386" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10726386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726386/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" startId="19.[151,264,1909,1933]" targetBox="[211,1377,184,1882]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBDD84BFF42F8CB5573F83A" blockId="19.[151,1437,1908,2041]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFF42F8CB5013F84E" bold="true" box="[151,340,1909,1933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">FIGURES 64–72.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBDD84BFE8FF8CB53EDF84E" authority="Thomson, 1857" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[346,682,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFE8FF8CB5345F84E" box="[346,514,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">Cirrhicera sallei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBDD84BFDDDF8CB53EDF84E" author="Thomson, J." box="[520,682,1909,1933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220" pagination="291 - 320" refId="ref12277" refString="Thomson, J. (1857) Description de cerambycides nouveaux ou peu connus de ma collection. Archives Entomologiques, 1, 291 - 320." type="journal article" year="1857">Thomson, 1857</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFD66F8CA53BCF84F" bold="true" box="[691,763,1908,1932]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">64–65)</emphasis>
|
||
Male 2 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas):
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFB0EF8CA55BBF84F" bold="true" box="[1243,1276,1908,1932]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">64)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFF42F82651FEF873" bold="true" box="[151,185,1944,1968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">65)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFEB6F82650EDF873" bold="true" box="[355,426,1944,1968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">66–67)</emphasis>
|
||
Male 3 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas):
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFC5DF82652EDF873" bold="true" box="[904,938,1944,1968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">66)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFB9AF8265536F873" bold="true" box="[1103,1137,1944,1968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">67)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFACEF8265425F873" bold="true" box="[1307,1378,1944,1968]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">68–69)</emphasis>
|
||
Male 4 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas):
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFD95F8025326F817" bold="true" box="[576,609,1980,2004]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">68)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFCD9F8025269F817" bold="true" box="[780,814,1980,2004]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">69)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFC08F8025562F817" bold="true" box="[989,1061,1980,2004]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">70–71)</emphasis>
|
||
Male 5 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas):
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFED6F85E5063F83B" bold="true" box="[259,292,2016,2040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">70)</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal habitus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFE1EF85E50AAF83B" bold="true" box="[459,493,2016,2040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">71)</emphasis>
|
||
Ventral habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBDD84BFD4DF85E53FDF83B" bold="true" box="[664,698,2016,2040]" pageId="19" pageNumber="220">72)</emphasis>
|
||
Male 2 from Mexico, dorsal habitus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBAD84CFF12FE2D5217FC2E" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
The male specimens examined by us (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFDACFE2D53BCFE6E" box="[633,763,402,429]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 53–63" captionStart-1="FIGURES 64–72" captionStartId-0="18.[151,264,1887,1911]" captionStartId-1="19.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1420,184,1861]" captionTargetBox-1="[211,1377,184,1882]" captionTargetId-0="figure-29@18.[164,1423,181,1864]" captionTargetId-1="figure-27@19.[208,1380,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId-0="18" captionTargetPageId-1="19" captionText-0="FIGURES 53–63. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857. 53–56) Female from Panama (Bocas del Toro, Fortuna Cabins): 53) Dorsal habitus; 54) Ventral habitus; 55) Lateral habitus; 56) Head, frontal view. 57–60) Male 1 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 57) Dorsal habitus; 58) Ventral habitus; 59) Lateral habitus; 60) Head, frontal view. 61–63) Male 1 from Mexico: 61) Dorsal habitus; 62) Ventral habitus; 63) Head, frontal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 64–72. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857. 64–65) Male 2 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 64) Dorsal habitus; 65) Ventral habitus. 66–67) Male 3 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 66) Dorsal habitus; 67) Ventral habitus. 68–69) Male 4 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 68) Dorsal habitus; 69) Ventral habitus. 70–71) Male 5 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 70) Dorsal habitus; 71) Ventral habitus. 72) Male 2 from Mexico, dorsal habitus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726384" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726386" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10726384/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10726386/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Figs 57–72</figureCitation>
|
||
) have a considerable number of variations: scape orangish, brown, or dark brown; antennomeres III and IV orangish or brownish; antennomeres V and VI brown, brown with base and/or apex orangish or yellowish, or dark brown; antennomeres VII–XI orangish brown, yellowish, with yellowish brown areas, or gradually browner toward XI; dark central band on the pronotum with very variable width, very variable in shape, from narrow to distinct wide, subparallel-sided, distinctly divergent toward anterior margin, or convex (in this case, sometimes so convex that the anterior and posterior areas only touch the lateral apices of the anterior and posterior margins), and with or without small projection toward sides about middle; light dense pubescence on elytra very variable, forming a large pubescent region or divided into two areas (in this case, with shape and length very variable); legs yellowish, brownish, or brown; abdominal ventrite 5 from orangish brown to dark brown, or even bicolorous; and dark integumental area on pronotum and elytra from brownish to dark brown. Apparently, males from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFDFBFD4553C3FCD6" box="[558,644,763,789]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFD44FD4553A0FCD6" box="[657,743,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–63" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,184,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[164,1423,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53–63. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857. 53–56) Female from Panama (Bocas del Toro, Fortuna Cabins): 53) Dorsal habitus; 54) Ventral habitus; 55) Lateral habitus; 56) Head, frontal view. 57–60) Male 1 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 57) Dorsal habitus; 58) Ventral habitus; 59) Lateral habitus; 60) Head, frontal view. 61–63) Male 1 from Mexico: 61) Dorsal habitus; 62) Ventral habitus; 63) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726384/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Figs 61</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFD27FD455248FCD6" box="[754,783,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–72" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[211,1377,184,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-27@19.[208,1380,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 64–72. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857. 64–65) Male 2 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 64) Dorsal habitus; 65) Ventral habitus. 66–67) Male 3 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 66) Dorsal habitus; 67) Ventral habitus. 68–69) Male 4 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 68) Dorsal habitus; 69) Ventral habitus. 70–71) Male 5 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 70) Dorsal habitus; 71) Ventral habitus. 72) Male 2 from Mexico, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726386" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726386/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">72</figureCitation>
|
||
) often have divided elytral spots that are generally smaller, and the central dark stripe of the pronotum is generally wider. However, it is more probable that both forms occur from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFF01FCFD506DFC9E" box="[212,298,835,861]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFE98FCFD50EEFC9E" box="[333,425,835,861]" name="Panama" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
. On the other hand, the females examined do not present the variations found in the males, and all are very similar to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BA8871FFBAD84CFE31FCD95301FC42" box="[484,582,871,897]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFD81FCD9526FFC42" box="[596,808,870,897]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–52" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,186,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-27@17.[183,1405,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 41–52. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857, syntypes. 41–44) Female: 41) Dorsal habitus; 42) Ventral habitus; 43) Lateral habitus; 44) Labels. 45–48) Male: 35) Dorsal habitus; 46) Ventral habitus; 47) Lateral habitus; 48) Labels. 49–52) Female: 49) Dorsal habitus; 50) Ventral habitus; 51) Lateral habitus; 52) Labels. By Christophe Rivier (MNHN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726382/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Figs 41–43, 49–51</figureCitation>
|
||
) and the Panamanian specimen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFB43FCD95452FC42" box="[1174,1301,870,897]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 41–52" captionStart-1="FIGURES 53–63" captionStartId-0="17.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,264,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox-0="[186,1402,186,1916]" captionTargetBox-1="[167,1420,184,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure-27@17.[183,1405,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-29@18.[164,1423,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionText-0="FIGURES 41–52. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857, syntypes. 41–44) Female: 41) Dorsal habitus; 42) Ventral habitus; 43) Lateral habitus; 44) Labels. 45–48) Male: 35) Dorsal habitus; 46) Ventral habitus; 47) Lateral habitus; 48) Labels. 49–52) Female: 49) Dorsal habitus; 50) Ventral habitus; 51) Lateral habitus; 52) Labels. By Christophe Rivier (MNHN)." captionText-1="FIGURES 53–63. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857. 53–56) Female from Panama (Bocas del Toro, Fortuna Cabins): 53) Dorsal habitus; 54) Ventral habitus; 55) Lateral habitus; 56) Head, frontal view. 57–60) Male 1 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 57) Dorsal habitus; 58) Ventral habitus; 59) Lateral habitus; 60) Head, frontal view. 61–63) Male 1 from Mexico: 61) Dorsal habitus; 62) Ventral habitus; 63) Head, frontal view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726382" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726384" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10726382/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10726384/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 52–56</figureCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, if
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFF65FC355011FC67" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[176,342,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFF65FC355011FC67" box="[176,342,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were eventually considered to be different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFC54FC3552A7FC66" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[897,992,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFC54FC3552A7FC66" box="[897,992,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. sallei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it would be impossible to separate the females. We believe that the only possible conclusion is that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFCEEFC115298FC0B" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1885" box="[827,991,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFCEEFC115298FC0B" box="[827,991,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is just one of the forms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFADCFC115420FC0A" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[1289,1383,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFADCFC115420FC0A" box="[1289,1383,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. sallei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and, therefore, should be considered a junior synonym of the latter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBAD84CFF12FC4953C9FB9A" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C014D50FFBAD84CFE99FC4950ECFBD2" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1857" box="[332,427,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Cirrhicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sallei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFE99FC4950ECFBD2" box="[332,427,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">C. sallei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from the males especially by the frons (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFC68FC495557FBD2" box="[957,1040,1014,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–63" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,184,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[164,1423,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53–63. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857. 53–56) Female from Panama (Bocas del Toro, Fortuna Cabins): 53) Dorsal habitus; 54) Ventral habitus; 55) Lateral habitus; 56) Head, frontal view. 57–60) Male 1 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 57) Dorsal habitus; 58) Ventral habitus; 59) Lateral habitus; 60) Head, frontal view. 61–63) Male 1 from Mexico: 61) Dorsal habitus; 62) Ventral habitus; 63) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726384/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
|
||
) without dense yellow pubescence (white in old specimens), and by the mesanepisterna and mesepimera (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFC70FBA55567FBF6" box="[933,1056,1050,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 41–52" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[186,1402,186,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-27@17.[183,1405,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 41–52. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857, syntypes. 41–44) Female: 41) Dorsal habitus; 42) Ventral habitus; 43) Lateral habitus; 44) Labels. 45–48) Male: 35) Dorsal habitus; 46) Ventral habitus; 47) Lateral habitus; 48) Labels. 49–52) Female: 49) Dorsal habitus; 50) Ventral habitus; 51) Lateral habitus; 52) Labels. By Christophe Rivier (MNHN)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726382" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726382/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Fig. 43, 51</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133A2A56FFBAD84CFBFEFBA4550FFBF6" box="[1067,1096,1050,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 53–63" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1887,1911]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,184,1861]" captionTargetId="figure-29@18.[164,1423,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 53–63. Cirrhicera sallei Thomson, 1857. 53–56) Female from Panama (Bocas del Toro, Fortuna Cabins): 53) Dorsal habitus; 54) Ventral habitus; 55) Lateral habitus; 56) Head, frontal view. 57–60) Male 1 from Panama (Chiriquí, Las Lagunas): 57) Dorsal habitus; 58) Ventral habitus; 59) Lateral habitus; 60) Head, frontal view. 61–63) Male 1 from Mexico: 61) Dorsal habitus; 62) Ventral habitus; 63) Head, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10726384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10726384/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">55</figureCitation>
|
||
) not entirely covered by dense yellow pubescence (white in old specimens).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B6558FFBAD84CFF12FBDC5024FA5E" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBAD84CFF12FBDC532CFAF2" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFF12FBDC50F0FBBF" bold="true" box="[199,439,1122,1148]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8EFFBAD84CFE16FBDD5569FBBE" box="[451,1070,1123,1149]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Mexico" location="Veracruz" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFE16FBDD5376FBBE" box="[451,561,1123,1149]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFD93FBDD53EDFBBF" box="[582,682,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFD93FBDD53EDFBBF" box="[582,682,1123,1148]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBAD84CFD6BFBDD5255FBBE" box="[702,786,1123,1149]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, no more data (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE16FFBAD84CFC02FBDD5561FBBE" box="[983,1062,1123,1149]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8EFFBAD84CFBEAFBDD50B5FB62" collectingDate="1944-11" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Martins" country="Mexico" location="San Andres Tuxtla" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Veracruz">
|
||
<location id="8EDE6008FFBAD84CFBEAFBDD545AFBBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A887C5FFBED84CFF42FBAF5024FA5E:8EDE6008FFBAD84CFBEAFBDD545AFBBE" box="[1087,1309,1123,1149]" country="Mexico" name="San Andres Tuxtla" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" stateProvince="Veracruz">San Andrés Tuxtla</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBAD84CFAFBFBDD54DFFBBE" box="[1326,1432,1123,1149]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBF1013FFBAD84CFF42FB3951B1FB62" box="[151,246,1159,1185]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="1944-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFBE9FBFFBAD84CFF42FB3951B1FB62" box="[151,246,1159,1185]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="1944-11">XI.1944</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26F45305FFBAD84CFED6FB39501DFB62" box="[259,346,1159,1185]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Martins</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE16FFBAD84CFE4EFB3950ADFB62" box="[411,490,1159,1185]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8EFFBAD84CFE2BFB39547EFB62" box="[510,1337,1159,1185]" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Guatemala" location="Guazacapan" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santa Rosa">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFE2BFB3953E8FB62" box="[510,687,1159,1185]" name="Guatemala" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">GUATEMALA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFD6EFB39527CFB63" box="[699,827,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFD6EFB39527CFB63" box="[699,827,1159,1185]" country="Guatemala" name="Santa Rosa" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Santa Rosa</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EDE6008FFBAD84CFC9FFB395291FB62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A887C5FFBED84CFF42FBAF5024FA5E:8EDE6008FFBAD84CFC9FFB395291FB62" box="[842,982,1159,1185]" country="Guatemala" name="Guazacapan" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" stateProvince="Santa Rosa">Guazacapán</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBAD84CFC37FB395576FB62" box="[994,1073,1159,1185]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, no more data (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE16FFBAD84CFB34FB395477FB62" box="[1249,1328,1159,1185]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8EFFBAD84CFA91FB3955E0FB06" collectingDate="1922-11-15" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="F. Nevermann" country="Costa Rica" location="Hamburg Farm" municipality="Reventazon" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Limon">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFA91FB39519AFB06" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFF32FB155071FB06" box="[231,310,1195,1221]" country="Costa Rica" name="Limon" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Limón</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDAACA9FFBAD84CFEEAFB155084FB06" box="[319,451,1195,1221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Reventazón</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8EDE6008FFBAD84CFE04FB1553C6FB06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A887C5FFBED84CFF42FBAF5024FA5E:8EDE6008FFBAD84CFE04FB1553C6FB06" box="[465,641,1195,1221]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Reventazon" name="Hamburg Farm" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" stateProvince="Limon">Hamburg Farm</location>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBAD84CFD46FB1553A7FB06" box="[659,736,1195,1221]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBF1013FFBAD84CFD3FFB14522BFB06" box="[746,876,1194,1221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="1922-11-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFBE9FBFFBAD84CFD3FFB14522BFB06" box="[746,876,1194,1221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="1922-11-15">15.XI.1922</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26F45305FFBAD84CFCA3FB155554FB06" box="[886,1043,1195,1221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">F. Nevermann</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE16FFBAD84CFB85FB1555D8FB06" box="[1104,1183,1195,1221]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8EFFBAD84CFB64FB1550F7FB2A" collectingDate="1924-05-15" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="F. Nevermann" country="Costa Rica" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Hamburg Farm" municipality="Reventazon" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Limon">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBAD84CFB64FB1555B9FB06" box="[1201,1278,1195,1221]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBF1013FFBAD84CFADDFB145439FB06" box="[1288,1406,1194,1221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="1924-05-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFBE9FBFFBAD84CFADDFB145439FB06" box="[1288,1406,1194,1221]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="1924-05-15">15.V.1924</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26F45305FFBAD84CFA5DFB15505DFB2A" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">F. Nevermann</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE16FFBAD84CFE8CFB7150EFFB2A" box="[345,424,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8EFFBAD84CFE6EFB71537AFACE" collectingDate="2023-05-08" collectingDateMax="2023-05-09" collectingDateMin="2023-05-08" collectionCode="DHCO, MZSP" collectorName="B. T. Raber" country="Panama" latitude="8.7751" location="Las Lagunas For. Res." longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-82.6512" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Chiriqui">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFE6EFB715372FB2A" box="[443,565,1231,1257]" name="Panama" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFD95FB7153D8FB2A" box="[576,671,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFD95FB7153D8FB2A" box="[576,671,1231,1257]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Chiriquí</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EDE6008FFBAD84CFD78FB7152EDFB2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A887C5FFBED84CFF42FBAF5024FA5E:8EDE6008FFBAD84CFD78FB7152EDFB2A" box="[685,938,1231,1257]" country="Panama" latitude="8.7751" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-82.6512" name="Las Lagunas For. Res." pageId="20" pageNumber="221" stateProvince="Chiriqui">Las Lagunas For. Res.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE355014FFBAD84CFC60FB705565FB2A" box="[949,1058,1230,1257]" degrees="8.7751" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="5" value="8.7751">8.7751°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE355014FFBAD84CFBFCFB7055EEFB2A" box="[1065,1193,1230,1257]" degrees="82.6512" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="5" value="-82.6512">82.6512°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBAD84CFB60FB705449FB2A" box="[1205,1294,1230,1257]" count="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBF1013FFBAD84CFACCFB7154DFFB2A" box="[1305,1432,1231,1257]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="2023-05-08" valueMax="2023-05-09" valueMin="2023-05-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFBE9FBFFBAD84CFACCFB7154DFFB2A" box="[1305,1432,1231,1257]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="2023-05-08" valueMax="2023-05-09" valueMin="2023-05-08">8-9.V.2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26F45305FFBAD84CFF42FB4D5054FACE" box="[151,275,1267,1293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">B.T. Raber</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (4
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE16FFBAD84CFEBAFB4D50F9FACE" box="[367,446,1267,1293]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">DHCO</collectionCode>
|
||
; 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE16FFBAD84CFE33FB4D5373FACE" box="[486,564,1267,1293]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B693C8EFFBAD84CFD9CFB4D5322FAF2" collectingDate="2023-04-27" collectingDateMax="2023-05-04" collectingDateMin="2023-04-27" collectionCode="DHCO" collectorName="B. T. Raber" country="Panama" latitude="8.7814" location="Fortuna Cabins" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-82.1909" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFD9CFB4D53B2FACF" box="[585,757,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFD9CFB4D53B2FACF" box="[585,757,1267,1293]" country="Panama" name="Bocas del Toro" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Bocas del Toro</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EDE6008FFBAD84CFCD3FB4D52F0FACE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A887C5FFBED84CFF42FBAF5024FA5E:8EDE6008FFBAD84CFCD3FB4D52F0FACE" box="[774,951,1267,1293]" country="Panama" latitude="8.7814" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="-82.1909" name="Fortuna Cabins" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" stateProvince="Bocas del Toro">Fortuna Cabins</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE355014FFBAD84CFC11FB4D5576FACE" box="[964,1073,1267,1293]" degrees="8.7814" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="5" value="8.7814">8.7814°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE355014FFBAD84CFBEFFB4D55FDFACE" box="[1082,1210,1267,1293]" degrees="82.1909" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" precision="5" value="-82.1909">82.1909°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, MV/UV,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D07FD5AFFBAD84CFAE7FB4D54DFFACE" box="[1330,1432,1267,1293]" count="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBF1013FFBAD84CFF42FAA95001FAF2" box="[151,326,1303,1329]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="2023-04-27" valueMax="2023-05-04" valueMin="2023-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFFBE9FBFFBAD84CFF42FAA95001FAF2" box="[151,326,1303,1329]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" value="2023-04-27" valueMax="2023-05-04" valueMin="2023-04-27">27.IV-4.V.2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26F45305FFBAD84CFE84FAA9508CFAF2" box="[337,459,1303,1329]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">B.T. Raber</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE16FFBAD84CFDDCFAA9531DFAF2" box="[521,602,1303,1329]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">DHCO</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE36D3FFBAD84CFF12FA845024FA5E" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1437]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">
|
||
<emphasis id="B975EAC1FFBAD84CFF12FA84509BFA97" bold="true" box="[199,476,1338,1364]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Currently distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFE30FA85537CFA96" box="[485,571,1339,1365]" name="Mexico" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFD9EFA8553EAFA96" box="[587,685,1339,1365]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Morelos</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFD6CFA855257FA96" box="[697,784,1339,1365]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFCC8FA8552F9FA96" box="[797,958,1339,1365]" country="Mexico" name="Quintana Roo" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Quintana Roo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFC1EFA85556EFA96" box="[971,1065,1339,1365]" country="Mexico" name="Tabasco" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Tabasco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFBE0FA8555DBFA96" box="[1077,1180,1339,1365]" country="Mexico" name="Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Veracruz</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F831FFBAD84CFB7CFA85544FFA96" box="[1193,1288,1339,1365]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFAC9FA8554DFFA96" box="[1308,1432,1339,1365]" name="Guatemala" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFF42FAE151A6FABA" box="[151,225,1375,1401]" name="Belize" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Belize</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFF3AFAE15018FABA" box="[239,351,1375,1401]" name="Honduras" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Honduras</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFEB9FAE150B4FABA" box="[364,499,1375,1401]" name="El Salvador" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFDD4FAE15330FABA" box="[513,631,1375,1401]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFD51FAE15244FABA" box="[644,771,1375,1401]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3167643FFBAD84CFCC4FAE1522DFABA" box="[785,874,1375,1401]" name="Panama" pageId="20" pageNumber="221">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBAD84CFCAFFAE15557FABA" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[890,1040,1375,1401]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" refId="ref11743" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2023) Checklist of the Oxypeltidae, Vesperidae, Disteniidae and Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. 2023 Edition. Updated through 31 December 2022. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n (accessed 24 November 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Bezark 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBAD84CFBC8FAE1551EFABA" author="Bezark, L. G." box="[1053,1113,1375,1401]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" refId="ref11804" refString="Bezark, L. G. (2024) A photographic Catalog of the Cerambycidae of the World. New World Cerambycidae Catalog. Available from: http: // bezbycids. com / byciddb / wdefault. asp? w = n / (accessed 5 February 2024)" type="url" year="2024">2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBAD84CFBB3FAE155BCFABA" author="Monne, M. A." box="[1126,1275,1375,1401]" pageId="20" pageNumber="221" refId="ref12105" refString="Monne, M. A. (2024) Catalogue of the Cerambycidae (Coleoptera) of the Neotropical region. Part II. Subfamily Lamiinae. Available from: https: // cerambycids. com / catalog / (accessed 5 February 2024)" type="url" year="2024">Monné 2024</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B22FFBAD84CFAD2FAE1501FFA5E" author="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H." pageId="20" pageNumber="221" refId="ref12233" refString="Tavakilian, G. L. & Chevillotte, H. (2023) Titan: base de donnees internationales sur les Cerambycidae ou Longicornes. Available from: http: // titan. gbif. fr / (accessed 24 November 2023)" type="url" year="2023">Tavakilian & Chevillotte 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |