151 lines
17 KiB
XML
151 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="FCB058A34F8F08F9F08C26D7D6E14291" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2599.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10095192" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629698826262" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Devictor, Susan T. & Morton, Steve L." docDate="2010" docId="03A887A7FFE57D632A81F934641CFDC6" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02599p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2599 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2599.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Leptogorgia cardinalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="FF91FFDFFFCE7D4F2A16FFCE653BFF8A" masterDocTitle="Identification guide to the shallow water (0 - 200 m) octocorals of the South Atlantic Bight 2599" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1699569631396" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2376D4418FC1548E7D36F0CBE5B419F8">Identification guide to the shallow water (0 - 200 m) octocorals of the South Atlantic Bight 2599</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0FDFB3373A94E53CDF6AC7931935F038">Devictor, Susan T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="39F60061E896A05E50946771701AAAF6">Morton, Steve L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="748CC42700DAE3457261648E0156057E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0EB0F428F5B13F3EF0377B1DEDB57FCC">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F1FAADEB0756D704F954062F70B2A363">2010-08-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="02ADEEAEADB42B1E6D7A42C442A92D06">2599</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="50A200265164CDDA753B31D7DA42A243">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2599.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2E1F07E99E3EE68ECA52D2933F02DD66">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1AE03D064721F7C66BFD91D57556D54A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2599.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3F6F91EE4333646F54AB4D7941C6FFCE" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A887A7FFE57D632A81F934641CFDC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A887A7FFE57D632A81F934641CFDC6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A887A7FFE57D632A81F934641CFDC6" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="C31B653AFFE57D642A81F934676EF89E" box="[151,597,1786,1812]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36B1FFE57D642A81F934676EF89E" blockId="43.[151,1209,1786,1884]" box="[151,597,1786,1812]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="D0F681DDFFE57D642A81F934676EF89E" bold="true" box="[151,597,1786,1812]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D32FFE57D642A81F934676EF89E" ID-CoL="3TQ5P" authority="(Bayer, 1961)" baseAuthorityName="Bayer" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[151,597,1786,1812]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cardinalis">
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<emphasis id="B975EAA3FFE57D642A81F934676EF89E" bold="true" box="[151,597,1786,1812]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B975EAA3FFE57D642A81F9346492F89E" bold="true" box="[151,425,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Leptogorgia cardinalis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B40FFE57D642BAEF9346776F89E" author="Bayer, F. M." box="[440,589,1786,1812]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 373" refId="ref24655" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1961) The shallow-water Octocorallia of the West Indian region. A manual for marine biologists. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 12, 1 - 373." type="journal article" year="1961">Bayer, 1961</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B653AFFE57D642A81F8D36420F8BD" box="[151,283,1821,1847]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36B1FFE57D642A81F8D36420F8BD" blockId="43.[151,1209,1786,1884]" box="[151,283,1821,1847]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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(
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<figureCitation id="133A2A34FFE57D642A89F8D36428F8BD" box="[159,275,1821,1847]" captionStart="FIGURE 40" captionStartId="44.[151,257,1518,1542]" captionTargetBox="[217,1369,629,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-296@44.[217,1369,623,1493]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 40. Leptogorgia cardinalis (preserved specimen, USNM 72437); A, sclerites; a, b) anthocodial rods; c, d) elongate spindles from coenenchyme; e–h) small spindles from coenenchyme (scale bar = 0.05 mm); B, colony, showing branching (scale bar = 5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10095274" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10095274/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figure 40</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B653AFFE57D642A81F88D6182F8D6" box="[151,1209,1858,1884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36B1FFE57D642A81F88D6182F8D6" blockId="43.[151,1209,1786,1884]" box="[151,1209,1858,1884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB11119FFFE57D642A81F88D6182F8D6" box="[151,1209,1858,1884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA010A0FFE57D642A81F88D6742F8D6" author="Bayer, F. M." box="[151,633,1858,1884]" page="201" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="1961">
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D32FFE57D642A81F88D6742F8D6" ID-CoL="3W3J2" authority="Bayer, 1961: 201" authorityName="Bayer" authorityPageNumber="201" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,633,1858,1884]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Lophogorgia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cardinalis">
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<emphasis id="B975EAA3FFE57D642A81F88D6490F8D6" box="[151,427,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Lophogorgia cardinalis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B40FFE57D642BA5F88C6742F8D6" author="Bayer, F. M." box="[435,633,1858,1884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 373" refId="ref24655" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1961) The shallow-water Octocorallia of the West Indian region. A manual for marine biologists. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 12, 1 - 373." type="journal article" year="1961">Bayer, 1961:201</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; Fig. 60; Plate VII fig. 5.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA010A0FFE57D6429AEF88C618EF8D6" author="Cairns, S. D. & Calder, D. R. & Brinckmann-Voss, A. & Castro, C. B. & Fautin, D. G. & Pugh, P. R. & Mills, C. E. & Jaap, W. C. & Arai, M. N. & Haddock, S. H. D. & Opresko, D. M." box="[952,1205,1858,1884]" page="35" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B40FFE57D6429AEF88C618EF8D6" author="Cairns, S. D. & Calder, D. R. & Brinckmann-Voss, A. & Castro, C. B. & Fautin, D. G. & Pugh, P. R. & Mills, C. E. & Jaap, W. C. & Arai, M. N. & Haddock, S. H. D. & Opresko, D. M." box="[952,1205,1858,1884]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 115" refId="ref25059" refString="Cairns, S. D., Calder, D. R., Brinckmann-Voss, A., Castro, C. B., Fautin, D. G., Pugh, P. R., Mills, C. E., Jaap, W. C., Arai, M. N., Haddock, S. H. D. & Opresko, D. M. (2002) Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD, 1 - 115." type="book chapter" year="2002">
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Cairns
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<emphasis id="B975EAA3FFE57D642E19F88D6171F8D6" box="[1039,1098,1859,1884]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
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2002:35
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B653AFFE57D642A81F8436147F82D" box="[151,1148,1933,1959]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36B1FFE57D642A81F8436147F82D" blockId="43.[151,1436,1933,2034]" box="[151,1148,1933,1959]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B975EAA3FFE57D642A81F84364B0F82D" bold="true" box="[151,395,1933,1959]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CECFFE57D642B84F8436143F82D" box="[402,1144,1933,1959]" collectingDate="1980-03-11" collectionCode="USNM" elevation="72438" location="Jacksonville" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida">
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<collectionCode id="ED10AE74FFE57D642B84F84364DCF82D" box="[402,487,1933,1959]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
<quantity id="4CF99B54FFE57D642BF8F84367BEF82D" box="[494,645,1933,1959]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.243761" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="72437.61">
|
||
<elevation id="002CD182FFE57D642BF8F84367BEF82D" box="[494,645,1933,1959]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.243761" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="72437.61">72437, 61 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
, off
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||
<location id="8EDE606AFFE57D6428AFF8436676F82D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A887A7FFE57D632A81F934641CFDC6:8EDE606AFFE57D6428AFF8436676F82D" box="[697,845,1933,1959]" name="Jacksonville" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Florida">Jacksonville</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="49C5F853FFE57D64294FF843668BF82D" box="[857,944,1933,1959]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
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,
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<date id="FFBF1071FFE57D6429AAF8436143F82D" box="[956,1144,1933,1959]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1980-03-11">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFFBE999FFE57D6429AAF8436143F82D" box="[956,1144,1933,1959]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1980-03-11">March 11, 1980</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31B653AFFE57D632AD3F87C641CFDC6" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BBE36B1FFE57D632AD3F87C65D5FEE6" blockId="43.[151,1436,1933,2034]" lastBlockId="44.[151,1436,152,588]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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||
<emphasis id="B975EAA3FFE57D642AD3F87C6405F846" bold="true" box="[197,318,1970,1996]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The
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<collectingRegion id="49C5F853FFE57D642B6DF87C64EBF846" box="[379,464,1970,1996]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Florida</collectingRegion>
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specimen examined for this work is the only record of the presence of this species in the SAB. The specimen is
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<quantity id="4CF99B54FFE57D642BEAF816676AF878" box="[508,593,2008,2034]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="mm" value="46.0">46 mm</quantity>
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in length and the branches are 1.5 mm in diameter. The branches are irregularly openly pinnate, sometimes alternate, sometimes opposite, in one plane, and generally straight or with a slight curve. The polyp mounds are moderately prominent, rounded and biserial, giving the branches a flattened appearance. Sclerites are in the form of slender, acute spindles, reaching almost 0.2 mm, and some blunt capstans reaching 0.1 mm. Anthocodial rods are present and are approximately the same size as the spindles. The rods are pink and the spindles and capstans pale orange. The colony color is bright red or orange.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE36B1FFE27D632AD3FEB6674AFD88" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,588]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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The examined specimen has acute spindles that are longer and more slender than those in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF904B40FFE27D632EFDFEB660A7FE18" author="Bayer, F. M." box="[1259,1436,376,402]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 373" refId="ref24655" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1961) The shallow-water Octocorallia of the West Indian region. A manual for marine biologists. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 12, 1 - 373." type="journal article" year="1961">Bayer’s (1961)</bibRefCitation>
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description, in which he notes the variance in the spindles and anthocodial rods. The described spiculation of this species resembles that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C014D32FFE27D632816FE0C6744FE51" baseAuthorityName="Milne Edwards & Haime" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[512,639,450,475]" class="Anthozoa" family="Gorgoniidae" genus="Leptogorgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="punicea">
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<emphasis id="B975EAA3FFE27D632816FE0C6744FE51" box="[512,639,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">L. punicea</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, so distinguishing the two species may be easier when comparing colony morphology rather than sclerites.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE36B1FFE27D632AD3FDC3641CFDC6" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,588]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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||
<emphasis id="B975EAA3FFE27D632AD3FDC364DDFDAD" bold="true" box="[197,486,525,551]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Atlantic distribution:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B693CECFFE27D632BF9FDC36418FDC6" collectionCode="NMNH" country="Cuba" elevation="48" location="Gulf of Mexico" municipality="northern Florida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EDE606AFFE27D632BF9FDC36783FDAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A887A7FFE57D632A81F934641CFDC6:8EDE606AFFE27D632BF9FDC36783FDAD" box="[495,696,525,551]" country="Cuba" municipality="northern Florida" name="Gulf of Mexico" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Gulf of Mexico</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDAACCBFFE27D6328D1FDC366ACFDAD" box="[711,919,525,551]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">northern Florida</collectingMunicipality>
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||
to
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<collectingCountry id="F3167621FFE27D6329D5FDC36133FDAD" box="[963,1032,525,551]" name="Cuba" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Cuba</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<quantity id="4CF99B54FFE27D632E00FDC361BEFDAD" box="[1046,1157,525,551]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="48.0" valueMax="77.0" valueMin="19.0">
|
||
<elevation id="002CD182FFE27D632E00FDC361BEFDAD" box="[1046,1157,525,551]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="48.0" valueMax="77.0" valueMin="19.0">19–77 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF904B40FFE27D632E81FDC36014FDAD" author="Bayer, F. M." box="[1175,1327,525,551]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="1 - 373" refId="ref24655" refString="Bayer, F. M. (1961) The shallow-water Octocorallia of the West Indian region. A manual for marine biologists. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 12, 1 - 373." type="journal article" year="1961">Bayer 1961</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED10AE74FFE27D632F29FDC360A7FDAD" box="[1343,1436,525,551]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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||
collections)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |