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<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.0067-1975.48.1996.284" ID-GBIF-Dataset="79245a66-6109-4bed-887c-d1ed2e0950da" ID-ISSN="0067-1975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4654948" checkinTime="1617231991063" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mooi, R. D. &amp; Jubb, R. N." docDate="1996" docId="0399E65CFFA4FFA9037910495A28DC4C" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.48.2.117-130.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 48 (2)" docSource="https://journals.australian.museum/mooi-and-jubb-1996-rec-aust-mus-482-117130/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D3147822FB22E0797CFA40BA2FBFB595.2:RecAustMus.1986-1997.journal_article" docStyleId="D3147822FB22E0797CFA40BA2FBFB595" docStyleName="RecAustMus.1986-1997.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pempheris G.Cuvier 1829" docType="key" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="FFA09E24FFAEFFA5003A17085217DF77" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of two new species of the genus Pempheris (Pisces: Pempherididae) from Australia, with a provisional key to Australian species" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="117" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1677094420506" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Descriptions of two new species of the genus Pempheris (Pisces: Pempherididae) from Australia, with a provisional key to Australian species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mooi, R. D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jubb, R. N.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>1996</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>1996-09-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>48</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>117</mods:start>
<mods:end>130</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>https://journals.australian.museum/mooi-and-jubb-1996-rec-aust-mus-482-117130/</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.0067-1975.48.1996.284</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">79245a66-6109-4bed-887c-d1ed2e0950da</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0067-1975</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4654948</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4661434" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180852498" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4661434" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0399E65CFFA4FFA9037910495A28DC4C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0399E65CFFA4FFA9037910495A28DC4C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<subSubSection box="[835,1646,1857,1895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="10.[835,1646,1857,1895]" box="[835,1646,1857,1895]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
Provisional Key to Australian
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="6KJX" ID-ENA="463599" authorityName="G.Cuvier" authorityYear="1829" box="[1456,1646,1857,1895]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1456,1646,1857,1895]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">Pempheris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="key">
<key lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<keyStep pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<paragraph blockId="10.[372,2108,1950,3099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead pageId="10" pageNumber="127">1. Scales on flank cycloid and deciduous; lateral-line scales smaller than (and partly or mostly concealed by) surrounding scales, sensory tubes longer than wide or wider than long; prepelvic area narrow and keeled or broad and unkeeled</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[372,2108,1950,3099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead pageId="10" pageNumber="127">-- Scales on flank ctenoid and adherent; lateral-line scales equal in size or slightly larger than (and not concealed by) surrounding scales, sensory tubes wider than long; prepelvic area broad and unkeeled..............................................................................................................6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<paragraph blockId="10.[372,2108,1950,3099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
2. Dorsal fin
<collectionCode box="[676,701,2412,2451]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
, 10 -13; pelvic axillary scale absent; prepelvic area broad and unkeeled; lateral-line sensory tubes wider than long; anterior light organ present as mass of finger-like projections (Fig. 4c)......................................................................................................................3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[372,2108,1950,3099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
--DorsalfinVI,8 -10; pelvic axillaryscale present;prepelvic prepelvic
<collectionCode box="[1143,1561,2644,2683]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">TODO TODO TODO</collectionCode>
areanarrow andkeeled; lateral-line sensorytubes longerthan
<collectionCode box="[1112,1562,2690,2729]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">TODO TODO TODO TODO</collectionCode>
wide;anterior lightorgan absent...............................................................................................
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<paragraph blockId="10.[372,2108,1950,3099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead pageId="10" pageNumber="127">3. Body with series of 6 or more longitudinal stripes; lateral-line scales 32-49; segmented anal-fin rays 27 -39..................................................................4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="10.[372,2108,1950,3099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
<keyLead pageId="10" pageNumber="127">
--Body without longitudinal stripes; lateral-line scales 55-63; segmented anal-fin rays 37-43 (Australian endemic: Hervey Bay Qld. south to Montague Island, NSW) .....................................affinis
<bibRefCitation author="McCulloch, AR" box="[1800,2000,3059,3099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="127" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref9063" refString="McCulloch, AR., 1911. Zoological results of the fishing experiments carried out by the E 1. S. &quot; Endeavour, &quot; 1909 - 10. Part 1. Report on the fishes obtained by the F. I. S. &quot; Endeavour, &quot; on the coasts of New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, and Tasmania. Edward Lee &amp; Co., Sydney, pp. 1 - 87, pis. 1 - 16." type="book chapter" year="1911">McCulloch,</bibRefCitation>
1911
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<paragraph blockId="11.[412,2147,419,3137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<keyLead pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
4. Body with 6 -7 yellow or orange longitudinal stripes; lateral­line scales 32-39; segmented anal-fin rays 27-30; total gill rakers on first arch 28-32; posterior light organ linear with slight bifurcation around anus (Australian endemic: Dongara WA south and east to Rapid Bay SA;
<figureCitation box="[1243,1354,603,642]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[349,405,1570,1606]" captionTargetBox="[274,2253,394,1530]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Line drawing ofPempheris ornata n.sp., AMS. 1.20221-002, 58.5 mm SL, Mondrain Island, Recherche Archipelago, Western Australia. (RNJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654958/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) ...................................................ornata
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[2056,2141,603,642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" rank="species">n.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[412,2147,419,3137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<keyLead pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
--Body with 8 or more copper or brown longitudinal stripes; lateral-line scales 42-49; segmented anal-fin rays 32-39; total gill rakers on first arch 33-37; posterior light organ absent (Australian endemic: Jurien Bay WA south, through SA, Vic., Tas., north to Terrigal NSW)..................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Klunzinger" authorityYear="1879" box="[1597,1802,880,920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multiradiata">
<emphasis box="[1597,1802,880,920]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">multiradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Klunzinger, C. B." box="[1832,2143,880,920]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" pagination="325" refId="ref9023" refString="Klunzinger, C. B., 1880. Die v. Miiller'sche Sammlung austalischer fische in Stuttgart. Siztungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch- Naturwissenschaftliche Classe, Wien 80 (1): 325 -- 430." type="journal article" year="1880">Klunzinger, 1880</bibRefCitation>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<paragraph blockId="11.[412,2147,419,3137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<keyLead pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
5. Lateral-line scales 44-51; scales above lateral line 3-4; scales below lateral line 9-13; deep purplish dorsally, almost black posterior to dorsal fin, shading to silvery flanks with pinkish or lavender iridescence; leading edge of dorsal fin dark; scaled base of anal fin dark with remainder of fin pale or lightly pigmented; caudal fin dusky or yellow (widespread Indo­Pacific; in
<collectingCountry box="[745,909,1250,1289]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Rottnest Island, WA north, NT?, south to Capricorn Grp. Qld.)......................................................
<emphasis box="[1671,1722,1295,1335]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">......</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Bleeker, 1855" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1855" box="[1722,2033,1295,1335]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schwenkii">
<emphasis box="[1722,1870,1295,1335]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">schwenkii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Bleeker, P." box="[1895,2033,1295,1335]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" pagination="305 - 328" refId="ref8524" refString="Bleeker, P., 1855. Bijdrage tot de kennis der ichthyologische fauna van de Batoe Eilanden. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie 8: 305 - 328." type="journal article" year="1855">Bleeker,</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
1855
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[412,2147,419,3137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<keyLead pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
--Lateral-line scales 52 -71; scales above lateral line 5-7; scales below lateral line 12-16; body generally coppery or silvery iridescent, sometimes with longitudinal stripes on body; leading edge of dorsal fin dark with black distal tips to anterior segmented rays; anal fin with or without dark base, remainder of fin dusky (or mostly dusky) except for pale distal margin; pectoral fin usually with distinctly dark base or spot (widespread Indo-Pacific; in
<collectingCountry box="[802,959,1711,1750]" name="Australia" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Rottnest Island, WA north through NT?, south to Qld and Lord Howe Island, NSW) ...........................
<taxonomicName authority="Cuvier, 1831" authorityName="Cuvier" authorityYear="1831" box="[1817,2033,1757,1796]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oualensis">
oualensis
<bibRefCitation author="Cuvier, G." box="[1912,2033,1757,1796]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" pagination="296 - 309" refId="ref8610" refString="Cuvier, G., 1831. Des PempMrides (Pempheris, nob.). Pp. 296 - 309. In G. Cuvier &amp; A. Valenciennes. Histoire Naturelle des Poissons, Tome Septieme. EG. Levrault, Strasbourg." type="book chapter" year="1831">Cuvier,</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
1831
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<paragraph blockId="11.[412,2147,419,3137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<keyLead pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
6. Posteriorlight organ Y-shapedand visiblethrough body wall;
<collectionCode box="[1263,1597,1851,1890]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">TODO TODO TODO</collectionCode>
pelvic axillaryscale present;total gillrakerson firstarch arch25-
<collectionCode box="[1185,1600,1897,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">TODO TODO TODO TODO TODO</collectionCode>
30; segmentedanal-fin rays30-36; anterior lightorganY­
<collectionCode box="[1187,1598,1943,1982]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">TODO TODO TODO TODO</collectionCode>
shaped(Fig.4b)(Australian endemic:Shark BayWAnorth
<collectionCode box="[1217,1599,1989,2028]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">TODO TODO TODO TODO</collectionCode>
throughNT andsouth southto HeronIsland, Qld.;
<figureCitation box="[1048,1098,2035,2074]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[349,405,1570,1606]" captionTargetBox="[274,2253,394,1530]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 5. Line drawing ofPempheris ornata n.sp., AMS. 1.20221-002, 58.5 mm SL, Mondrain Island, Recherche Archipelago, Western Australia. (RNJ)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4654958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4654958/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">Fig.5</figureCitation>
)
<emphasis box="[1130,1241,2035,2074]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">..............................</emphasis>
<collectionCode box="[1268,1351,2035,2074]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">TODO</collectionCode>
<taxonomicName authority="TODO" authorityName="Mooi &amp; Jubb" authorityYear="1996" box="[1379,1502,2035,2074]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ypsilychnus" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis box="[1379,1442,2035,2074]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">ypsilychnus</emphasis>
TODO
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode box="[1796,2029,2034,2076]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">TODO</collectionCode>
n.sp.
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[412,2147,419,3137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<keyLead pageId="11" pageNumber="128">-- Posterior light organ absent; pelvic axillary scale absent; total gill rakers on first arch 31-38; segmented anal-fin rays 30- 41; anterior light organ absent or a clump of finger-like projections (Fig. 4c) ...................................................................................................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<paragraph blockId="11.[412,2147,419,3137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<keyLead pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
7. Dorsal spines
<collectionCode box="[774,803,2359,2398]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
(first segmented ray branched); segmented anal-fin rays 36-41; in life, an orange bar behind head to pectoral base; anterior light organ present as a mass of finger­like projections (Fig. 4c) (Australian endemic: Shark Bay WA south and east to Kangaroo Island, SA)
<emphasis box="[1588,1733,2542,2582]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">..................................</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="McCulloch, 1911" authorityName="McCulloch" authorityYear="1911" box="[1733,2035,2542,2582]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="klunzingeri">
<emphasis box="[1733,1810,2542,2582]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">klunzingeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="McCulloch, AR" box="[1836,2035,2542,2582]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref9063" refString="McCulloch, AR., 1911. Zoological results of the fishing experiments carried out by the E 1. S. &quot; Endeavour, &quot; 1909 - 10. Part 1. Report on the fishes obtained by the F. I. S. &quot; Endeavour, &quot; on the coasts of New South Wales, Victoria, South Australia, and Tasmania. Edward Lee &amp; Co., Sydney, pp. 1 - 87, pis. 1 - 16." type="book chapter" year="1911">McCulloch,</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
1911
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="11.[412,2147,419,3137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<keyLead pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
--Dorsal spines
<collectionCode box="[795,838,2637,2676]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">VI</collectionCode>
(rarely
<collectionCode box="[1017,1042,2637,2676]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
, if so, first segmented ray unbranched); segmented anal-fin rays 30-40; no orange bar behind head; anterior light organ absent..................................................................................8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<paragraph blockId="11.[412,2147,419,3137]" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
<keyLead pageId="11" pageNumber="128">
8. Segmented anal-fin rays 34-40; body depth:SL ratio as measured from dorsal-fin origin to pelvic-fin origin 0.46-0.51, mean 0.49; anal-fin base:SL ratio 0.52-0.58, mean 0.54; dorsal fin with a dark leading edge, distal tips of only first or second ray dark; anal fin generally dark, without conspicuously darker tips to anterior rays (Australian endemic: Byron Bay NSW south to Gabo Island, SA)
<taxonomicName authority="(White" baseAuthorityName="White" baseAuthorityYear="1790" box="[1692,2016,3097,3136]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pempheridae" genus="Pempheris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="128" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="compressa">
<emphasis box="[1692,1868,3097,3136]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="128">compressa</emphasis>
(White
</taxonomicName>
, 1790)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[393,2111,419,827]" pageId="12" pageNumber="129">
<keyLead pageId="12" pageNumber="129">--Segmented anal-fin rays 30-36; body depth:SL ratio as measured from dorsal-fin origin to pelvic-fin origin 0.41-0.46, mean 0.44; anal-fin base:SL ratio 0.43 -0.49, mean 0.46; dorsal fin with or without dark leading edge, distal third of first to fifth ray dark; tips of anterior anal-fin rays distinctly darker than other rays, other rays pale or pigmented (Jurien Bay WA north, through NT?, south to Broughton Island, NSW, east to Lord Howe Island; also Kermadec Island and North Island, NewZealand) .................................................................................................analisWaite,1910.</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>