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<document id="E3AA34D544E69B0F0DBABEE9F1CDB658" ID-DOI="10.1590/S0085-56262002000200013" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ca96835-76d5-4786-a3b6-7481d57e2144" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3626931" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1579872722181" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Frey-da-Silva, Angélica, Grazia, Jocélia &amp; Fernandes, José Antônio Marin" docDate="2002" docId="0397F82ACE54FF1ECFF39F684CA0F9C5" docLanguage="pt" docName="RevBrasEntomol.46.2.209-225.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 46 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Paramecocephala fusca fusca (Haglund 1868" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="222" masterDocId="FFAE8052CE58FF13CC599E674E48FF92" masterDocTitle="Revisão do gênero Paramecocephala Benvegnú, 1968 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="225" masterPageNumber="209" pageNumber="221" updateTime="1695950948968" updateUser="admin" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="EE5DA8157F4710959BD34462A092BB92">Revisão do gênero Paramecocephala Benvegnú, 1968 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D97CAFF215605937A0B78D1FE2359EFF">Frey-da-Silva, Angélica</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E9A8B98B18981BA8C956708884D75EDD">Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Zoologia, Prédio 43435. Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, 91501 - 570 Porto Alegre-RS, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="238E09E4A8FFD3CD5FFF24D4B091E5D6" type="email">angelzi@zipmail.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="63E525DDAA793D9D1D6FEB7C4BC7FD14">Grazia, Jocélia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="18A244F8B9C02E140DA4232ECA219A17">Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Zoologia, Prédio 43435. Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, 91501 - 570 Porto Alegre-RS, Brasil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8C380D9AA75DCFB6CFC59488BFFCC20" type="email">jocelia@ufrgs.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C424A1C0EBD5D8C95C86594EFBE41F7D">Fernandes, José Antônio Marin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1BD4BDAF8E1D3A686CCB572050E5DF9D">Universidade Luterana do Brasil, Faculdade de Biologia. Rua Miguel Tostes 101, 92420 - 280 Canoas-RS, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9B967964DDECD81218ED18701C74A3CC" type="email">josefern@ufrgs.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="74E68DB56568C25B00564796BD589008">Revista Brasileira de Entomologia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6ACFE06572FDD43394E04A0303A0718F">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8733678C16AD61CFE0AAD709DD55960A">2002-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A505B810B4C76CB84504C7623301FE3D">46</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E32BFCE54FF1FCFF39F684B28FEB5" authority="fusca (Haglund, 1868)" authorityName="fusca (Haglund" authorityYear="1868" box="[938,1376,271,295]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Paramecocephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE54FF1FCFF39F684AE5FEB5" bold="true" box="[938,1197,271,295]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Paramecocephala fusca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF34CDCE54FF1FC8E39F684B10FEB5" author="HAGLUND, E. J. C." box="[1210,1368,271,295]" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner entomologische Zeitung" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" pagination="150 - 163" part="29" refId="ref13521" refString="HAGLUND, E. J. C. 1868. Hemiptera Nova. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 29: 150 - 163." title="Hemiptera Nova" type="journal article" year="1868">Haglund, 1868</bibRefCitation>
)
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<subSubSection id="C3241AB7CE54FF1FCFB89F484B6FFED5" box="[993,1319,303,327]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" type="description">
<heading id="D0C9FE50CE54FF1FCFB89F484B6FFED5" box="[993,1319,303,327]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" reason="1">
(
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FCFB09F484A65FED5" box="[1001,1069,303,327]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[143,182,1168,1187]" captionTargetBox="[146,1478,182,1103]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[143,1481,639,874]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 1-2. Distribuição geográfica das espécies de Paramecocephala: 1, na América do Sul; 2, no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626933/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC8619F574A0EFED5" box="[1080,1094,304,327]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[143,183,915,934]" captionTargetBox="[143,1478,175,887]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[143,1481,410,653]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 3-10. Cabeça e pronoto. 3, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 4, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 5, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 6, Paramecocephala foveata Benvegnú, 1968; 7, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 8, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 9, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 10, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); escala = 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626935/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC8169F484A22FED5" box="[1103,1130,303,327]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[143,183,1270,1289]" captionTargetBox="[173,1481,174,1206]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[143,1481,174,1206]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 11-17. Pigóforo, vista dorsal. 11, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 12, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da- Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 13, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 14, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 15, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 16, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 17, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); (bd = bordo dorsal; co = concavidade; egbv = espessamentos globosos do bordo ventral; fsbv = folheto superior do bordo ventral; fibv = folheto inferior do bordo ventral; pa = parâmero; pabx = processo do ângulo basal do décimo segmento; X = décimo segmento; escala = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626937/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC82A9F484AC6FED5" box="[1139,1166,303,327]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[143,183,1134,1153]" captionTargetBox="[194,1427,181,1116]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1427,412,651]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 18-24. Pigóforo, vista ventral. 18, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 19, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da- Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 20, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 21, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 22, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 23, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 24, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); fsbv = folheto superior do bordo ventral; fibv = folheto inferior do bordo ventral; escala = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626939" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626939/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC8C19F484A9FFED5" box="[1176,1239,303,327]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[143,183,1383,1402]" captionTargetBox="[153,1478,175,1342]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[143,1481,461,759]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 25-38. Pigóforo: 25-31 vista lateral, 32-38 vista posterior, respectivamente. 25, 32, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 26, 33, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 27, 34, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 28, 35, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 29, 36, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 30, 37, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 31, 38, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); bd = bordo dorsal; fibv = folheto inferior do bordo ventral; escala = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626941/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">28, 35</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC8B99F484AB3FED5" box="[1248,1275,303,327]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[143,184,1217,1236]" captionTargetBox="[162,1456,177,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[159,1459,430,689]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 51-58. Placas genitais da fêmea, vista ventral. 51, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 52, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 53, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 54, Paramecocephala foveata Benvegnú, 1968; 55, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 56, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 57, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 58, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); gc8 = gonocoxitos 8; gc9 = gonocoxitos 9; la8 = laterotergitos 8; la9 = laterotergitos 9; VII = sétimo segmento abdominal; X = décimo segmento; escala = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626945/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC95C9F484B57FED5" box="[1285,1311,303,327]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="11.[143,181,828,847]" captionTargetBox="[146,1481,187,777]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[143,1481,480,777]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs. 59-63. Vias genitais ectodérmicas da fêmea, vista ventral. 59, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 60, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 61, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 62, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 63, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); av = área vesicular; caa = crista anular anterior; ch = chitinellipsen; cs = capsula seminalis; dr = ductus receptaculi; eg9 = espessamento das gonopófises 9; eiv = espessamento da íntima vaginal; g9 = gonapófises 9; gc9 = gonocoxitos 9; la9 = laterotergitos 9; pi = pars intermedialis; X = décimo segmento; escala = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626947/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">61</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E32BFCE54FF1FCF669F084DF3FE10" authority="fusca" authorityName="fusca" authorityYear="1860" box="[831,955,367,386]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Tibraca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE54FF1FCF669F084DF3FE10" box="[831,955,367,386]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Tibraca fusca</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF34CDCE54FF1FCF9A9F084A3DFE10" author="Haglund" box="[963,1141,367,387]" firstAuthor="Haglund" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 2" page="151" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 5 0 - 1 6 3" part="9" refId="ref13521" refString="HAGLUND, E. J. C. 1 8 6 8. Hemiptera Nova. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 2 9: 1 5 0 - 1 6 3." title="Hemiptera Nova" type="journal article" year="1">Haglund, 1868: 151</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF34CDCE54FF1FC8DA9F084B4AFE10" author="Stal" box="[1155,1282,367,387]" firstAuthor="Stal" journalOrPublisher="Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar" page="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 - 8 4" part="2" refId="ref13821" refString="STAL, C. 1 8 6 0. Bidrag till Rio de Janeiro - traktens Hemipter - fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar 2 (7): 1 - 8 4." title="Bidrag till Rio de Janeiro - traktens Hemipter - fauna" type="journal article" year="1">Stål, 1872: 30</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6F2DCE54FF1FC9499F084D8DFE0E" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF34CDCE54FF1FC9499F084D8DFE0E" author="Lethierry &amp; Severin" bookContentInfo="2 8 6 p." firstAuthor="Lethierry" journalOrPublisher="Bruxelles, Mus. R. Hist. Nat. Belgique" page="132" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" refId="ref13588" refString="LETHIERRY, L. &amp; G. SEVERIN. 1 8 9 3. Catalogue General des Hemipteres. Pentatomidae. Bruxelles, Mus. R. Hist. Nat. Belgique, x + 2 8 6 p." title="Catalogue General des Hemipteres. Pentatomidae" type="book" year="1">Lethierry &amp; Severin, 1893: 132</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6F2DCE54FF1FCF8D9FEE4AC2FE0E" box="[980,1162,393,412]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF34CDCE54FF1FCF8D9FEE4AC2FE0E" author="Kirkaldy" bookContentInfo="2 p." box="[980,1162,393,412]" firstAuthor="Kirkaldy" journalOrPublisher="Berlin, Felix L. Dames. xl + 3 9" page="72" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" refId="ref13551" refString="KIRKALDY, G. W. 1 9 0 9. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). 1 - Cimicidae. Berlin, Felix L. Dames. xl + 3 9 2 p." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). 1 - Cimicidae." type="book" year="1">Kirkaldy, 1909: 72</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6F2DCE54FF1FC8C39FEE4B0FFE0E" box="[1178,1351,393,412]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF34CDCE54FF1FC8C39FEE4B0FFE0E" author="Barber" box="[1178,1351,393,412]" firstAuthor="Barber" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington" page="110" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 1 0" part="4 3" refId="ref13215" refString="BARBER, H. G. 1941. Anew species of Tibraca, injurious to rice in Ecuador (Hemiptera-Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 43: 110." title="A new species of Tibraca, injurious to rice in Ecuador (Hemiptera-Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="1941">Barber, 1941: 110</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6F2DCE54FF1FC90E9FEE4DC1FE27" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF34CDCE54FF1FC90E9FEE4DC1FE27" author="Lima" firstAuthor="Lima" journalOrPublisher="Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 1" page="313" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" pagination="3 1 1 - 3 1 3" part="9" refId="ref13628" refString="LIMA, A. M. da C. 1 9 4 7. Notas sobre alguns pentatomideos. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 1 9 (4): 3 1 1 - 3 1 3." title="Notas sobre alguns pentatomideos" type="journal article" year="1">Lima, 1947: 313</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E32BFCE54FF1FCF669FDB4DA7FE5D" authority="fusca" authorityName="fusca" authorityYear="1851" box="[831,1007,444,463]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Mecocephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE54FF1FCF669FDB4DA7FE5D" box="[831,1007,444,463]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Mecocephala fusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6F2DCE54FF1FCFA79FDB4B78FE5D" box="[1022,1328,444,463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF34CDCE54FF1FCFA79FDB4B63FE5D" author="Fernandes &amp; Grazia" box="[1022,1323,444,463]" firstAuthor="Fernandes" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Zoologia" page="1058" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 0 4 9 - 1 0 6 0" part="1 5" refId="ref13410" refString="FERNANDES, J. A. M. &amp; J. GRAZIA. 1998. Revision of the genus Tibraca Stal, 1860 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatomini). Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 15 (4): 1049 - 1060." title="Revision of the genus Tibraca Stal, 1 8 6 0 (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Pentatomini)" type="journal article" year="1998">Fernandes &amp; Grazia, 1998: 1058</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81493CCE54FF1FCF669FBE4BF6FE7F" blockId="12.[831,1482,367,493]" box="[831,1470,473,493]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2E6E12CE54FF1FCF669FBE4BF6FE7F" box="[831,1470,473,493]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
<taxonomicName id="4C3E32BFCE54FF1FCF669FBE4A54FE7E" authority="fusca" authorityName="fusca (Haglund" authorityYear="1868" box="[831,1052,473,492]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Paramecocephala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fusca">
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE54FF1FCF669FBE4A54FE7E" box="[831,1052,473,492]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Paramecocephala fusca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9F6F2DCE54FF1FC8729FBE4BF6FE7F" box="[1067,1470,473,493]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAF34CDCE54FF1FC8729FBE4BF1FE7E" author="Schwertner, Grazia &amp; Fernandes" box="[1067,1465,473,493]" firstAuthor="Schwertner" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Entomologia" page="183" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" pagination="1 6 9 - 1 8 3" part="4 6" refId="ref13764" refString="SCHWERTNER, C. F.; J. GRAZIA &amp; J. A. M. FERNANDES 2 0 0 2. Revisao do genero Mecocephala Dallas, 1 8 5 1 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 4 6 (2): 1 6 9 - 1 8 3." title="Revisao do genero Mecocephala Dallas, 1 8 5 1 (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)" type="journal article" year="2">Schwertner, Grazia &amp; Fernandes, 2002:183</bibRefCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3241AB7CE54FF1ECF3C9C714CCAFCF8" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="222" pageId="12" pageNumber="221" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B81493CCE54FF1FCF3C9C714DBEFD7C" blockId="12.[831,1483,534,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Macho. Medidas (n=1): comprimento total 11,15; comprimento total da cabeça 2,11; largura 2,03; comprimento adiante dos olhos 1,62; distância interocular 1,22; comprimento do pronoto 2,35; largura 5,75; comprimento do escutelo 3,89; largura 4,05; larguraabdominal 5,91; comprimentodocório 5,10; comprimento dos segmentos antenais: I 0,65; II 0,41; III 1,13; os demais faltam.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81493CCE54FF1FCF3C9C914B3AF9BC" blockId="12.[831,1483,534,1966]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
Descrição. Cabeça mais longa que larga (
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC94B9C914B19FC9C" box="[1298,1361,758,782]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[143,183,915,934]" captionTargetBox="[143,1478,175,887]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[143,1481,410,653]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 3-10. Cabeça e pronoto. 3, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 4, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 5, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 6, Paramecocephala foveata Benvegnú, 1968; 7, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 8, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 9, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 10, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); escala = 2mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626935" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626935/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), castanhoamarelada a amarelada, pontuação negra, sendo mais concentrada sobre as jugas e base da cabeça. Superfície ventral enegrecida, densamente pontuada, pontuação concolor. Antenas castanhas a castanho-escuras. Rostro castanhoamarelado, longo, ultrapassando a margem anterior do V urosternito. Pronoto castanho-amarelado a amarelado, nitidamente em declive na altura dos úmeros e em direção à cabeça. Pontuação negra mais concentrada nos ângulos ânterolaterais e margens ântero-laterais. Margens ântero-laterais levemente côncavas e sutilmente crenuladas no terço basal. Presença de manchas calosas amareladas atrás das cicatrizes. Superfície ventral castanho-amarelada, pontuação negra. Peritrema ostiolar amarelado. Mesosterno e metasterno castanho-avermelhados. Pernas castanho-amareladas. Presença de áreas subcalosas amareladas na base do escutelo. Ângulospóstero-lateraisdo cório arredondados, ultrapassando a margemanterior do VI segmentodo conexivo. Mancha calosa do ápice da veia Rádio esbranquiçada. Sutura da membrana sinuosa. Conexivo concolor, densamente pontuado, pontuação castanha a concolor. Ângulos póstero-laterais arredondados. Superfície ventral do abdome castanho-amarelada a amarelada, pontuação castanho-escura. Sulco mediano abdominal amarelado, alcançando a margem posterior do VI urosternito. Ângulos ântero-laterais com pequenas manchas negras. Espiráculos negros. Base dos tricobótrios amarelada.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81493CCE54FF1ECF3C98514FDDFF58" blockId="12.[831,1483,534,1966]" lastBlockId="13.[143,405,178,202]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="222" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
Genitália. Bordo dorsal do pigóforo (
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC95398514B15F9DC" box="[1290,1373,1590,1614]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[143,183,1270,1289]" captionTargetBox="[173,1481,174,1206]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[143,1481,174,1206]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 11-17. Pigóforo, vista dorsal. 11, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 12, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da- Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 13, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 14, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 15, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 16, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 17, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); (bd = bordo dorsal; co = concavidade; egbv = espessamentos globosos do bordo ventral; fsbv = folheto superior do bordo ventral; fibv = folheto inferior do bordo ventral; pa = parâmero; pabx = processo do ângulo basal do décimo segmento; X = décimo segmento; escala = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626937/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) côncavo medianamente, não projetado sobre o segmento X. Ângulos póstero-laterais pouco escavados, levemente projetados, auriculares. Carena do Xsegmento subtriangular, não alcançando o ápice do segmento, processos dos ângulos basais desenvolvidos em ponta romba. Folheto superior do bordo ventral sub-retilíneo medianamente, estruturas globosas quase atingindo a metade do Xsegmento (
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC8F599714ABFF8BC" box="[1196,1271,1814,1838]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[143,183,1270,1289]" captionTargetBox="[173,1481,174,1206]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[143,1481,174,1206]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 11-17. Pigóforo, vista dorsal. 11, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 12, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da- Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 13, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 14, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 15, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 16, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 17, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); (bd = bordo dorsal; co = concavidade; egbv = espessamentos globosos do bordo ventral; fsbv = folheto superior do bordo ventral; fibv = folheto inferior do bordo ventral; pa = parâmero; pabx = processo do ângulo basal do décimo segmento; X = décimo segmento; escala = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626937/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), ápice subtruncado. Folheto inferior (
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC84899514A9BF8DC" box="[1041,1235,1846,1870]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="4.[143,182,1168,1187]" captionStartId-1="5.[143,183,915,934]" captionTargetBox-0="[146,1478,182,1103]" captionTargetBox-1="[143,1478,175,887]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[143,1481,639,874]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[143,1481,410,653]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="Figs. 1-2. Distribuição geográfica das espécies de Paramecocephala: 1, na América do Sul; 2, no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil." captionText-1="Figs. 3-10. Cabeça e pronoto. 3, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 4, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 5, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 6, Paramecocephala foveata Benvegnú, 1968; 7, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 8, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 9, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 10, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); escala = 2mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626933" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626935" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3626933/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3626935/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE54FF1FC84899514ADCF8DC" box="[1041,1172,1846,1870]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[143,182,1168,1187]" captionTargetBox="[146,1478,182,1103]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[143,1481,639,874]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 1-2. Distribuição geográfica das espécies de Paramecocephala: 1, na América do Sul; 2, no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626933/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">Figs. 21, 28</figureCitation>
, 35
</figureCitation>
) produzido pósteroventralmente com 1+1 elevações formando pequenos espinhos mais afastados entre si do que em
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE54FF1FC89499114B2CF81C" box="[1229,1380,1910,1934]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">P. bachmanni</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE54FF1FC93699114B80F81C" bold="true" box="[1391,1480,1910,1934]" pageId="12" pageNumber="221">sp. nov.</emphasis>
Parâmeros visíveis em vista dorsal, não encobertos pelo ápice das estruturas globosas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81493CCE55FF1ECCEC9E954FE7FDD8" blockId="13.[143,795,242,874]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">Fêmea semelhante ao macho. Medidas (n=6): comprimento total 12,07 (11,15-13,28) 0,77; comprimentototal dacabeça 2,40 (2,27-2,59) 0,12; largura 2,01 (1,38-2,35) 0,37; comprimento adiante dos olhos 1,57 (1,38-1,78) 0,17; distância interocular 1,44 (1,22-2,11) 0,38; comprimentodo pronoto 2,38 (2,11-2,67) 0,25; largura 6,12 (5,67-6,72) 0,39; comprimentodoescutelo 4,24 (3,97-4,70) 0,27; largura 3,90 (3,56-4,21) 0,26; larguraabdominal 6,29 (5,67-7,05) 0,49; comprimentodocório 5,44 (4,94-6,08) 0,41; comprimento dos segmentos antenais: I 0,60 (0,57-0,65) 0,04; II 0,45 (0,41-0,49) 0,04; III 1,22 (1,13-1,38) 0,11; IV 1,03 (0,97-1,05) 0,05; V 1,27 (1,22-1,30) 0,05.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B81493CCE55FF1ECCEC9C354CCAFCF8" blockId="13.[143,795,242,874]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">
Genitália (
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE55FF1ECD449C354F27FDF8" box="[285,367,594,618]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[143,184,1217,1236]" captionTargetBox="[162,1456,177,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[159,1459,430,689]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 51-58. Placas genitais da fêmea, vista ventral. 51, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 52, Paramecocephala bachmanni Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 53, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 54, Paramecocephala foveata Benvegnú, 1968; 55, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 56, Paramecocephala guianensis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 57, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 58, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); gc8 = gonocoxitos 8; gc9 = gonocoxitos 9; la8 = laterotergitos 8; la9 = laterotergitos 9; VII = sétimo segmento abdominal; X = décimo segmento; escala = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626945" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626945/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">Figs. 55</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130555B9CE55FF1ECD219C354FDCFDF8" box="[376,404,594,618]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="11.[143,181,828,847]" captionTargetBox="[146,1481,187,777]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[143,1481,480,777]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs. 59-63. Vias genitais ectodérmicas da fêmea, vista ventral. 59, Paramecocephala australis Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 60, Paramecocephala bergrothi Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 61, Paramecocephala fusca (Haglund, 1868); 62, Paramecocephala subsolana Frey-da-Silva &amp; Grazia sp. nov.; 63, Paramecocephala uruguayensis (Pirán, 1970); av = área vesicular; caa = crista anular anterior; ch = chitinellipsen; cs = capsula seminalis; dr = ductus receptaculi; eg9 = espessamento das gonopófises 9; eiv = espessamento da íntima vaginal; g9 = gonapófises 9; gc9 = gonocoxitos 9; la9 = laterotergitos 9; pi = pars intermedialis; X = décimo segmento; escala = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3626947" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3626947/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">61</figureCitation>
). Gonocoxitos 8 com o bordo posterior sinuoso; ângulos suturais arredondados, não salientes. Bordos suturais dos gonocoxitos 8 sub-retilíneos e justapostos. Laterotergitos 8 com os bordos posteriores em ângulo reto, pouco ultrapassando em comprimento os laterotergitos 9. Laterotergitos 9 espatulares, ápice arredondado, ultrapassando levemente a banda que une dorsalmente os laterotergitos 8. Margem internasutilmente côncava nametade basal e retilínea na metade apical; margem externa sub-retilínea.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3241AB7CE55FF1ECCEC9DEC4CDBFBC4" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B81493CCE55FF1ECCEC9DEC4CDBFBC4" blockId="13.[143,794,907,1110]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">
Material examinado.
<materialsCitation id="3B564361CE55FF1ECD2F9DEC4F2FFC2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2558290633" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Brazil" location="BRASIL" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5485F79ECE55FF1ECD2F9DEC4F8CFC0C" box="[374,452,907,926]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="holotype">Holótipo</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D3882B5CE55FF1ECD959DEC4C4EFC0C" box="[460,518,907,926]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="male">macho</specimenCount>
.
<collectingCountry id="F32909ACCE55FF1ECE4D9DEC4C29FC0C" box="[532,609,907,926]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="Brazil">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
?, M. [useum] berl. [inensis],
<typeStatus id="5485F79ECE55FF1ECCBD9DC24F50FC2A" box="[228,280,933,952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">Typus</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2FD1F9CE55FF1ECD7C9DC24F29FC2A" box="[293,353,933,952]" collectionName="Sweden, Stockholm, Naturhistoriska riksmuseet" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">NHRS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B564361CE55FF1ECD2B9DC24E97FC40" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2558290629" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="P. H. v. Doesburg Jr." country="Suriname" location="SURINAME" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="F32909ACCE55FF1ECD2B9DC24FAAFC2A" box="[370,482,933,952]" name="Suriname" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="Suriname">SURINAME</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3882B5CE55FF1ECDB59DC24C7BFC2A" box="[492,563,933,952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 fêmea</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26CB2CEACE55FF1ECE679DC24CBBFC2A" box="[574,755,933,952]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">P. H. v. Doesburg Jr.</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECEA39DC24D5DFC2A" box="[762,789,933,952]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">leg</emphasis>
. (
<collectionCode id="ED2FD1F9CE55FF1ECCCE9DD84E90FC40" box="[151,216,959,978]" collectionName="Netherlands, Leiden, Nationaal Natuurhistorische Museum (&quot;Naturalis&quot;) [formerly Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B564361CE55FF1ECCB59DD84C1FFB97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2558290715" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="A. Langley" country="Ecuador" location="Peace Corps" municipality="Lago Agrio" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Napo">
<collectingCountry id="F32909ACCE55FF1ECCB59DD84F1EFC40" box="[236,342,959,978]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="Ecuador">EQUADOR</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECD3C9DD84FDDFC43" box="[357,405,959,977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">
<collectingRegion id="49FA87DECE55FF1ECD3C9DD84FDDFC43" box="[357,405,959,977]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">Napo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE5D346CE55FF1ECDFD9DD84C44FC43" box="[420,524,958,978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">Lago Agrio</collectingMunicipality>
(
<locationDeviation id="9A33501ECE55FF1ECE459DD84C12FC40" box="[540,602,959,978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">18 Km</locationDeviation>
),
<specimenCount id="9D3882B5CE55FF1ECE299DD84CF0FC43" box="[624,696,958,978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 fêmea</specimenCount>
, Ecuador–
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–
<location id="8EE11FE7CE55FF1ECD449DBF4C8FFC79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397F82ACE54FF1ECFF39F684CA0F9C5:8EE11FE7CE55FF1ECD449DBF4C8FFC79" box="[285,711,984,1003]" country="Ecuador" municipality="Lago Agrio" name="Smithsonian Institution Aquatic Insect Survey" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Napo">Smithsonian Institution Aquatic Insect Survey</location>
, “ex. oil palm with marchitez”,
<collectorName id="26CB2CEACE55FF1ECD309D954F9AFB97" box="[361,466,1010,1029]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">A. Langley</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECD859D954FB0FB97" box="[476,504,1010,1029]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">leg</emphasis>
. (
<collectionCode id="ED2FD1F9CE55FF1ECE499D954C07FB97" box="[528,591,1010,1029]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B564361CE55FF1ECE3E9D954FC4FB8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2558290630" collectingDate="1985-04" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="G. Onore" country="Ecuador" location="Coca" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Napo">
<location id="8EE11FE7CE55FF1ECE3E9D954CDDFB97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397F82ACE54FF1ECFF39F684CA0F9C5:8EE11FE7CE55FF1ECE3E9D954CDDFB97" box="[615,661,1010,1029]" country="Ecuador" name="Coca" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Napo">Coca</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3882B5CE55FF1ECEFC9D954CB8FB97" box="[677,752,1010,1029]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 fêmea</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC49614CE55FF1ECEA69D954EF3FB8C" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="1985-04">
<date id="FF806FFCCE55FF1ECEA69D954EF3FB8C" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="1985-04">IV. 1985</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CB2CEACE55FF1ECC909A6C4F54FB8C" box="[201,284,1035,1055]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">G. Onore</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECD7D9A6C4F77FB8C" box="[292,319,1035,1054]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">leg</emphasis>
.(
<collectionCode id="ED2FD1F9CE55FF1ECD149A6C4FCDFB8C" box="[333,389,1035,1054]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B564361CE55FF1ECDC19A6C4C40FBAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2558290709" collectingDate="1950-06" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="J. C. M. Carvalho" country="Brazil" location="Rio Itacoari" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<collectingCountry id="F32909ACCE55FF1ECDC19A6C4FACFB8C" box="[408,484,1035,1054]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="Brazil">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECDAD9A6B4C06FB8D" box="[500,590,1036,1055]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">
<collectingRegion id="49FA87DECE55FF1ECDAD9A6B4C06FB8D" box="[500,590,1036,1055]" country="Brazil" name="Amazonas" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EE11FE7CE55FF1ECE079A6C4C8FFB8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397F82ACE54FF1ECFF39F684CA0F9C5:8EE11FE7CE55FF1ECE079A6C4C8FFB8C" box="[606,711,1035,1054]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Itacoari" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Amazonas">Rio Itacoari</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3882B5CE55FF1ECE949A6C4D5DFB8C" box="[717,789,1035,1054]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 fêmea</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC49614CE55FF1ECCD69A424E97FBAA" box="[143,223,1061,1080]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="1950-06">
<date id="FF806FFCCE55FF1ECCD69A424E97FBAA" box="[143,223,1061,1080]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="1950-06">VI. 1950</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CB2CEACE55FF1ECCB49A424FC7FBAA" box="[237,399,1061,1080]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">J. C. M. Carvalho</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECDC19A424FFBFBAA" box="[408,435,1061,1080]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">leg</emphasis>
. (
<collectionCode id="ED2FD1F9CE55FF1ECD919A424C49FBAA" box="[456,513,1061,1080]" collectionName="Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Cristovao, Universidade do Rio Janeiro, Museu Nacional" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">MNRJ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B564361CE55FF1ECE4E9A424F12FBC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2558290713" collectingDate="1962-11" collectorName="A. Silva" country="Brazil" location="Benjamin Constant" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Amazonas">
<location id="8EE11FE7CE55FF1ECE4E9A424C88FBAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0397F82ACE54FF1ECFF39F684CA0F9C5:8EE11FE7CE55FF1ECE4E9A424C88FBAA" box="[535,704,1061,1080]" country="Brazil" name="Benjamin Constant" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Amazonas">Benjamin Constant</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3882B5CE55FF1ECE979A424D5DFBAA" box="[718,789,1061,1080]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 fêmea</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC49614CE55FF1ECCD69A244E97FBC7" box="[143,223,1090,1110]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="1962-11">
<date id="FF806FFCCE55FF1ECCD69A244E97FBC7" box="[143,223,1090,1110]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="1962-11">XI. 1962</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26CB2CEACE55FF1ECCB29A254F7DFBC7" box="[235,309,1090,1110]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">A. Silva</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECD669A254F12FBC7" box="[319,346,1090,1109]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">leg</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
.;
<materialsCitation id="3B564361CE55FF1ECD349A244CC6FBC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2558290625" box="[365,654,1090,1110]" collectingDate="1997-01" collectionCode="UFRG" country="Brazil" location="Para" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Para">
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECD349A244FD1FBC4" box="[365,409,1091,1110]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">
<collectingRegion id="49FA87DECE55FF1ECD349A244FD1FBC4" box="[365,409,1091,1110]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">Pará</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3882B5CE55FF1ECDF19A254FB8FBC7" box="[424,496,1090,1109]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="female">1 fêmea</specimenCount>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC49614CE55FF1ECDA49A244C76FBC4" box="[509,574,1090,1110]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="1997-01">
<date id="FF806FFCCE55FF1ECDA49A244C76FBC4" box="[509,574,1090,1110]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" value="1997-01">I. 1997</date>
</collectingDate>
(
<collectionCode id="ED2FD1F9CE55FF1ECE149A254CCEFBC7" box="[589,646,1090,1109]" collectionName="Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto de Biologia" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nen5-04em" name="Instituto de Biologia" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">UFRG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3241AB7CE55FF1ECCEC9A184CA0F9C5" pageId="13" pageNumber="222" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B81493CCE55FF1ECCEC9A184CA0F9C5" blockId="13.[143,795,1151,1623]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">
Comentários.
<collectingRegion id="49FA87DECE55FF1ECD159A184F35FB04" box="[332,381,1151,1174]" country="Germany" name="Hessen" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">Essa</collectingRegion>
espécie, pelo porte, aproxima-se de
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECF5F9A184F4AFB24" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">P. guianensis</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECD509AF84F14FB25" bold="true" box="[265,348,1183,1207]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">sp. nov.</emphasis>
Em
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECDD69AF84FAAFB25" box="[399,482,1183,1207]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">P. fusca</emphasis>
, a coloração geral do corpo é castanho-amarelada e as margens ântero-laterais do pronoto sutilmente côncavas; em
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECDF89AB84C67FB64" box="[417,559,1247,1270]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">P. guianensis</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECE609AB84CC5FB65" bold="true" box="[569,653,1247,1271]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">sp. nov.</emphasis>
, a coloração geral do corpo é castanho-avermelhada a castanho-escura e as margens ântero-laterais do pronoto, sub-retilíneas. Distinguemse ainda pela distância entre os espinhos do folhetoinferior do bordo ventral do pigóforo: em
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECD899B384C6AFAE5" box="[464,546,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">P. fusca</emphasis>
, a distância entre elesé igual à largura do segmento X, enquanto em
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECE319B184CBDFA04" box="[616,757,1407,1430]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">P. guianensis</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECEA39B184EF3FA25" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">sp. nov.</emphasis>
os espinhos estão mais próximos entre si, numadistância igual à metade da largura do X segmento. As fêmeas também se distinguem facilmente pela projeção do bordo posterior dos laterotergitos 8; em
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECDDA9B984FA0F984" box="[387,488,1535,1559]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">P. fusca,</emphasis>
os laterotergitos 8 pouco ultrapassam os laterotergitos 9 e em
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECE4C98784CEBF9A4" box="[533,675,1567,1590]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">P. guianensis</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94A952ECE55FF1ECEF198784CB3F9A5" bold="true" box="[680,763,1567,1591]" pageId="13" pageNumber="222">sp. nov.</emphasis>
os laterotergitos 8 ultrapassam em muito os laterotergitos 9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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