606 lines
74 KiB
XML
606 lines
74 KiB
XML
<document id="81F5F5D1CB8FC6AF9D699BA95D4C62BB" ID-CLB-Dataset="7080" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4963.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="142d0229-54c9-483c-8f06-063f4d2ee090" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4704451" ID-ZooBank="0F0C00CD-DFFC-4A02-B6E2-3F1B66AC700F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618907509847" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ermilov, Sergey G., Hugo-Coetzee, Elizabeth A. & Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M." docDate="2021" docId="03C18798886AFFE6FF342FB4FC80FAEC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4963.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4963 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork 1966" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="539" masterDocId="FFF8FFE0886DFFEFFFA32F23FFECFFDC" masterDocTitle="Hogsbackia africaensis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Acari, Oribatida, Ceratozetoidea Punctoribatidae), from Afromontane forest of South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="544" masterPageNumber="530" pageNumber="537" updateTime="1698937273428" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="297FCAA4B896273889F1161D3D010616">
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<mods:title id="63F62B56DE57F28AC6BD6E2BD07D71D1">Hogsbackia africaensis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Acari, Oribatida, Ceratozetoidea Punctoribatidae), from Afromontane forest of South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="0623F25CD0608E4023DA0804214DEBD5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5A882897182C574BA787FED2A084552B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C253F2EE15E78DF4B288DA57F4EAB147">Ermilov, Sergey G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="08DBA59CCA42073AE802428CC8B5C6B5" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0913-131X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="65C829233639EE80684B79079375F83B">Institute of Environmental and Agricultural Biology (X-BIO), Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russia. ermilovacari @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0913 - 131 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF935461BC109C963C18AE079A9AC8E1" type="email">ermilovacari@yandex.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D6AE8A6FAA111FF5E8E4DF2C75CB7786" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ED6ABAFDEFECDA38E520E2A100BEECC8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="11B6C587C42483218E0FFB84E9AA1F55">Hugo-Coetzee, Elizabeth A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D9BCB5C158BA7BA0D094895F29173AA">National Museum, Bloemfontein, South Africa. & University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E4E4F2C36E15FF544DB426FB1261E98D">Behan-Pelletier, Valerie M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="127171A3E0A6A520052BBC87DC116B4A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9880-2380</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="64BD28952831F7FE09C63FFAC2C92706">Invertebrate Biodiversity Program, Research Branch, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Bldg., Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. behanpv @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9880 - 2380</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D8B72EE6707404D0EA6F2905DB346EA1" type="email">behanpv@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="83F958D831CF76EF493F915A098AF101">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="53D7D975BF9DC36C3284B17FA9EDC1A6">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B0314721E0CDA9669299785833044892">2021-04-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2E03989BED1CB4D7786919E0C13F7943">4963</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C18798886AFFE6FF342FB4FC80FAEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4740549" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181874909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4740549" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18798886AFFE6FF342FB4FC80FAEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C18798886AFFE6FF342FB4FC80FAEC" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="539" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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<subSubSection id="C3726505886AFFE8FF342FB4FDD1FF6D" box="[151,573,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF342FB4FDD1FF6D" blockId="7.[151,573,151,214]" box="[151,573,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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<heading id="D09F81E2886AFFE8FF342FB4FDD1FF6D" bold="true" box="[151,573,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D886AFFE8FF342FB4FDD1FF6D" authority="Wallwork, 1966" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,573,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF342FB4FDD1FF6D" bold="true" box="[151,573,151,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF342FB4FE9DFF6E" bold="true" box="[151,369,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Scotiazetes bidens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F886AFFE8FEDB2FB4FDD1FF6D" author="Wallwork, J. A." box="[376,573,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref9082" refString="Wallwork, J. A. (1966) Some Cryptostigmata (Acari) from South Georgia. British Antarctic Survey Bulletin, 9, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1966">Wallwork, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3726505886AFFE8FF342F98FEE7FF0A" box="[151,267,187,214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF342F98FEE7FF0A" blockId="7.[151,573,151,214]" box="[151,267,187,214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13532A0B886AFFE8FF3C2F98FF04FF0A" box="[159,232,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[155,1422,231,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[151,1436,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork, 1966, adult: A—dorsal view; B—ventral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted); C— lateral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted). Scale bar 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4704463/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13532A0B886AFFE8FF572F98FEEFFF0A" box="[244,259,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[240,1376,1381,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-506@9.[151,1436,1352,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork, 1966, adult: A—anterior part of prodorsum, frontal view; B—posterior view. Scale bar 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4704466/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">6</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3726505886AFFE8FF342E20FE46F9D6" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF342E20FE6BFE71" blockId="7.[151,1437,259,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF342E20FEFEFEC1" bold="true" box="[151,274,259,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body size: 398–448 × 215–265. Rostrum with two incisions, rostrum quadrangular between incisions. Rostral, lamellar and interlamellar setae comparatively long, setiform, barbed. Bothridial seta short, with minute stalk and globular, barbed head. Tutorium with elongate trapezoid cusp, truncate or dentate apically. Four pairs of small, rounded notogastral porose areas. Notogastral, epimeral and anogenital setae of medium length, setiform, roughened or barbed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF642E94FC6BFDC6" blockId="7.[151,1437,259,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF642E94FD90FE0D" bold="true" box="[199,636,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Supplementary description of adult.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FD262E9BFCCBFE0D" box="[645,807,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Measurements</emphasis>
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. Body length: 398–448 (
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD07886AFFE8FBE52E94FB08FE0D" box="[1094,1252,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD07886AFFE8FB532E94FA87FE0D" box="[1264,1387,439,465]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="male">nine males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD07886AFFE8FF342EF8FED8FE2A" box="[151,308,475,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D886AFFE8FEE92EFFFE53FE2A" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Ward" authorityYear="2020" box="[330,447,476,502]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Notogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">notogaster</taxonomicName>
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length: 298–332 (
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD07886AFFE8FD302EF8FCDFFE2A" box="[659,819,475,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
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);
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D886AFFE8FCEB2EFFFC51FE2A" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Ward" authorityYear="2020" box="[840,957,476,502]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Notogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">notogaster</taxonomicName>
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width: 215–265 (
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<specimenCount id="9D6EFD07886AFFE8FB282EF8FAC7FE2A" box="[1163,1323,475,502]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
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). Females larger than males: 431–448 × 249–265 versus 398–415 × 215–232.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF642D07FDA8FD59" blockId="7.[151,1437,259,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF642D07FEA9FDE1" box="[199,325,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Integument</emphasis>
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. Body color brown. Body surface and legs densely microporose (visible only under high magnification in dissected specimen). Lateral part of
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D886AFFE8FD3B2D6BFCE1FDBE" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Ward" authorityYear="2020" box="[664,781,584,610]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Notogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">notogaster</taxonomicName>
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under posterior part of pteromorph with small tuberculate region. Dorsal side of tutorium striate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF642DACFD76FC79" blockId="7.[151,1437,259,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF642DACFEA8FD75" box="[199,324,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Prodorsum</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13532A0B886AFFE8FEF12DACFE22FD75" box="[338,462,655,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[155,1422,231,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[151,1436,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork, 1966, adult: A—dorsal view; B—ventral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted); C— lateral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted). Scale bar 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4704463/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Figs 5A, C</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13532A0B886AFFE8FE7B2DACFE11FD76" box="[472,509,655,682]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[240,1376,1381,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-506@9.[151,1436,1352,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork, 1966, adult: A—anterior part of prodorsum, frontal view; B—posterior view. Scale bar 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4704466/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">6A</figureCitation>
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). Rostrum with two incisions, median part quadrangular. Lamella (77–90) about 1/2 length of prodorsum. Lamellar cusp comparatively long (24–28), truncate. Translamella (24–28) weakly developed. Tutorium (including cusp 94–102 long), elongate trapezoid, truncate or with one to four small teeth apically. Genal tooth fused to the rostrum. Rostral, lamellar and interlamellar setae (32–36) setiform, barbed; insertion of rostral seta removed from tutorial cusp. Bothridial seta (20–24) with minute stalk and larger, globular, barbed head. Bothridium with broad lateral scale, covered (except scale) by anterior notogastral margin. Exobothridial seta (16–20) setiform, slightly barbed. Dorsosejugal porose area poorly observed, diffuse. Dorsophragmata separated, mutual distance 8–12, but located close to each other.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF642C93FC84FBCD" blockId="7.[151,1437,259,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D886AFFE8FF642C93FEAFFC15" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Ward" authorityYear="2020" box="[199,323,944,969]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Notogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF642C93FEAFFC15" box="[199,323,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Notogaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="13532A0B886AFFE8FEF02C8CFE3EFC15" box="[339,466,943,970]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[155,1422,231,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[151,1436,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork, 1966, adult: A—dorsal view; B—ventral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted); C— lateral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted). Scale bar 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4704463/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Figs 5A, C</figureCitation>
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;
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||
<figureCitation id="13532A0B886AFFE8FE7E2C8CFDEEFC16" box="[477,514,943,970]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[240,1376,1381,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-506@9.[151,1436,1352,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork, 1966, adult: A—anterior part of prodorsum, frontal view; B—posterior view. Scale bar 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4704466/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">6B</figureCitation>
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). Anterior margin slightly convex medially. Pteromorph broadly rounded laterally. Four pairs of rounded porose areas (all 10–12). Ten pairs of notogastral setae (
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FC5F2CF7FBE6FC31" box="[1020,1034,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">p</emphasis>
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<subScript id="17EC34CB886AFFE8FBA92CC5FBFEFC28" attach="left" box="[1034,1042,998,1012]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">1</subScript>
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–p
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<subScript id="17EC34CB886AFFE8FB8D2CC5FBDAFC28" attach="left" box="[1070,1078,998,1012]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">3</subScript>
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, 16–20; others 20–28) setiform, roughened. Lyrifissures and opisthonotal gland opening distinct.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF642B38FAC7FBA1" blockId="7.[151,1437,259,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
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<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D886AFFE8FF642B38FEBAFBE9" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1871" box="[199,342,1051,1077]" class="Chromadorea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF642B38FEBAFBE9" box="[199,342,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Subcapitulum longer than wide (94–102 × 69–77). Subcapitular setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FB282B3FFB75FBE9" box="[1163,1177,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">a</emphasis>
|
||
, 16;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FB772B3FFB04FBE9" box="[1236,1256,1052,1077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">m</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FA822B38FAC3FBE9" box="[1313,1327,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">h</emphasis>
|
||
, 20) setiform, slightly barbed. Adoral seta (12) setiform, barbed. Palp (69–73). Postpalpal seta (6) spiniform. Axillary saccule (6) distinct, elongate. Chelicera (94–102) with two setiform, barbed setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FBB12B40FBD6FBA1" box="[1042,1082,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">cha</emphasis>
|
||
, 45–49;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FB3E2B40FB29FBA1" box="[1181,1221,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">chb</emphasis>
|
||
, 28–32).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF642BA4FDBCFAD1" blockId="7.[151,1437,259,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF642BA4FD79FB7D" box="[199,661,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Epimeral and lateral podosomal regions</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A0B886AFFE8FD052BA4FCCBFB7D" box="[678,807,1159,1186]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[155,1422,231,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[151,1436,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork, 1966, adult: A—dorsal view; B—ventral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted); C— lateral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted). Scale bar 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4704463/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Figs 5B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epimeral setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FC4E2BA4FBE5FB7D" box="[1005,1033,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">1a</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FBBB2BA4FBD8FB7D" box="[1048,1076,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">2a</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FBE72BA4FB8CFB7D" box="[1092,1120,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">3a</emphasis>
|
||
, 14–16; others 16–20) setiform, median setae distinctly barbed, lateral setae slightly barbed to roughened. Humeral porose area
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FA862B88FAA6FB19" box="[1317,1354,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Am</emphasis>
|
||
poorly visible, diffuse;
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FEE92BECFE85FB35" box="[330,361,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Ah</emphasis>
|
||
represented by small saccule. Custodium (16–20) acuminate. Discidium triangular. Circumpedal carina long, connected with custodium.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF642A34FADDFA89" blockId="7.[151,1437,259,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF642A34FE78FAED" box="[199,404,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Anogenital region</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13532A0B886AFFE8FE062A34FDCBFAED" box="[421,551,1303,1330]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1886,1910]" captionTargetBox="[155,1422,231,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-17@8.[151,1436,181,1862]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork, 1966, adult: A—dorsal view; B—ventral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted); C— lateral view (gnathosoma and legs omitted). Scale bar 50 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4704463/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Figs 5B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital (12–14), aggenital (16–20), anal (16–20), and adanal (16–20) setae setiform, roughened. Adanal lyrifissure located close and parallel to anal plate. Preanal organ goblet-like.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF642A43FE46F9D6" blockId="7.[151,1437,259,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF642A43FF10FAA5" box="[199,252,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Median claw distinctly thicker than lateral claws, all slightly barbed dorsally. Porose area present dorsoparaxially on femora I–IV and on trochanters III, IV and proximoventrally on all tarsi. Formulas of leg setation and solenidia: I (1-5-3-4-18) [1-2-2], II (1-5-3-4-15) [1-1-2], III (2-2-1-3-15) [1-1-0], IV (1-2-2-3-12) [0-1-0]; homology of setae and solenidia as indicated in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6EA0335886AFFE8FDCB2AE8FD52FA39" box="[616,702,1483,1509]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="7.[151,239,1593,1617]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 2. Leg setation and solenidia of Scotiazetes bidens Wallwork, 1966" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FCA32AEFFCE7FA39" box="[768,779,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">s</emphasis>
|
||
on tarsus I eupathidial. Seta
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FBEC2AE8FB8CFA39" box="[1103,1120,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">l’</emphasis>
|
||
absent on femur III; setae
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FA282AE8FA70FA39" box="[1419,1436,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">l’</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF642AD3FF36F9D6" box="[199,218,1520,1546]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">v’</emphasis>
|
||
absent on tarsus I.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF176606886AFFE8FF34291AFC53F98D" box="[151,959,1593,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" startId="7.[151,239,1593,1617]" targetBox="[166,1408,1634,1819]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF34291AFC53F98D" blockId="7.[151,959,1593,1617]" box="[151,959,1593,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF34291AFEE6F98D" bold="true" box="[151,266,1593,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Leg setation and solenidia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D886AFFE8FDEF291AFC53F98D" authority="Wallwork, 1966" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[588,959,1593,1617]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FDEF291AFCE3F98D" box="[588,783,1593,1617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Scotiazetes bidens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F886AFFE8FCB6291AFC53F98D" author="Wallwork, J. A." box="[789,959,1593,1617]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref9082" refString="Wallwork, J. A. (1966) Some Cryptostigmata (Acari) from South Georgia. British Antarctic Survey Bulletin, 9, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1966">Wallwork, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF052941FACCF8C6" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<table id="F968C42E886A0010FF052941FA6CF8C7" box="[166,1408,1634,1819]" colsContinueFrom="4.[166,1413,1593,1778]" gridcols="6" gridrows="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<tr id="355834CC886A0010FF052941FA6CF9A6" box="[166,1408,1634,1658]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FF052941FF21F9A6" box="[166,205,1634,1658]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Leg</th>
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FEA02941FED8F9A6" box="[259,308,1634,1658]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FEAC2941FECAF9A5" box="[271,294,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Tr</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FED72941FE12F9A6" box="[372,510,1634,1658]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FE0F2941FE2BF9A5" box="[428,455,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Fe</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FDE92941FD70F9A6" box="[586,668,1634,1658]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FDC72941FD6EF9A5" box="[612,642,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Ge</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FD452941FC80F9A6" box="[742,876,1634,1658]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FCBC2941FCDFF9A5" box="[799,819,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Ti</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FC0A2941FA6CF9A6" box="[937,1408,1634,1658]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FB2B2941FB4CF9A5" box="[1160,1184,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Ta</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355834CC886A0010FF0529AAFA6CF97B" box="[166,1408,1673,1703]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FF0529AAFF21F97B" box="[166,205,1673,1703]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">I</th>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FEA029AAFED8F97B" box="[259,308,1673,1703]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FEB129A9FECAF97D" box="[274,294,1674,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">v’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FED729AAFE12F97B" box="[372,510,1673,1703]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FED729AAFE12F97D" box="[372,510,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">d, (l), bv”, v”</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FDE929AAFD70F97B" box="[586,668,1673,1703]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FDE929AAFD64F97D" box="[586,648,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">(l), v’,</emphasis>
|
||
σ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FD4529AAFC80F97B" box="[742,876,1673,1703]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FD4529AAFCC1F97D" box="[742,813,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">(l), (v),</emphasis>
|
||
φ1, φ2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FC0A29AAFA6CF97B" box="[937,1408,1673,1703]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FC0A29AAFACAF97D" box="[937,1318,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">(ft), (tc), (it), (p), (u), (a), s, (pv), (pl),</emphasis>
|
||
ɛ, ω1, ω2
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355834CC886A0010FF052991FA6CF913" box="[166,1408,1714,1743]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FF052991FF21F913" box="[166,205,1714,1743]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">II</th>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FEA02991FED8F913" box="[259,308,1714,1743]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FEB12991FECAF915" box="[274,294,1714,1737]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">v’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FED72991FE12F913" box="[372,510,1714,1743]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FED72991FE12F915" box="[372,510,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">d, (l), bv”, v”</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FDE92991FD70F913" box="[586,668,1714,1743]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FDE92991FD64F915" box="[586,648,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">(l), v’,</emphasis>
|
||
σ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FD452991FC80F913" box="[742,876,1714,1743]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FD582991FCAEF915" box="[763,834,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">(l), (v),</emphasis>
|
||
φ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FC0A2991FA6CF913" box="[937,1408,1714,1743]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FC6E2991FAF5F915" box="[973,1305,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">(ft), (tc), (it), (p), (u), (a), s, (pv),</emphasis>
|
||
ω1, ω2
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355834CC886A0010FF0529F9FA6CF92E" box="[166,1408,1754,1778]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FF0529F9FF21F92E" box="[166,205,1754,1778]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">III</th>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FEA029F9FED8F92E" box="[259,308,1754,1778]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FEA029F9FED8F92D" box="[259,308,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">l’, v’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FED729F9FE12F92E" box="[372,510,1754,1778]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FE3C29F9FE3BF92D" box="[415,471,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">d, ev’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FDE929F9FD70F92E" box="[586,668,1754,1778]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FDFD29F9FD98F92E" box="[606,628,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">l’,</emphasis>
|
||
σ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FD4529F9FC80F92E" box="[742,876,1754,1778]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FCA329F9FCD2F92D" box="[768,830,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">l’, (v),</emphasis>
|
||
φ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FC0A29F9FA6CF92E" box="[937,1408,1754,1778]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FC5129F9FADBF92D" box="[1010,1335,1754,1778]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">(ft), (tc), (it), (p), (u), (a), s, (pv)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="355834CC886A0010FF052821FA6CF8C7" box="[166,1408,1794,1819]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<th id="76895DB0886A0010FF052821FF21F8C7" box="[166,205,1794,1819]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">IV</th>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FEA02821FED8F8C7" box="[259,308,1794,1819]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FEB12820FECAF8C6" box="[274,294,1795,1818]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">v’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FED72821FE12F8C7" box="[372,510,1794,1819]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FE3C2821FE3BF8C6" box="[415,471,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">d, ev’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FDE92821FD70F8C7" box="[586,668,1794,1819]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FDC32821FD64F8C6" box="[608,648,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">d, l’</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FD452821FC80F8C7" box="[742,876,1794,1819]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FCA32821FCD2F8C6" box="[768,830,1794,1818]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">l’, (v),</emphasis>
|
||
φ
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76895DB0886A0010FC0A2821FA6CF8C7" box="[937,1408,1794,1819]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">ft”, (tc), (p), (u), (a), s, (pv)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF34280BFE21F89C" blockId="7.[151,461,1832,1856]" box="[151,461,1832,1856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<tableNote id="768E3700886AFFE8FF34280BFE21F89C" box="[151,461,1832,1856]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" targetBox="[166,1408,1634,1819]" targetPageId="7">See Table 1 for explanations.</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3726505886AFFE8FF64284EFF1BF80D" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E886AFFE8FF64284EFF1BF80D" blockId="7.[151,1436,1901,2001]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FF64284EFE5EF85B" bold="true" box="[199,434,1901,1927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B003CD3886AFFE8FE1A284DFF18F80D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3107237302" collectingDate="1996-01-18" collectionCode="R" collectorName="J. Arnold" country="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" county="Lake" location="Twelve" municipality="Tonsberg" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<location id="8EB76055886AFFE8FE1A284DFDE7F854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18798886AFFE6FF342FB4FC80FAEC:8EB76055886AFFE8FE1A284DFDE7F854" box="[441,523,1902,1928]" country="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" county="Lake" municipality="Tonsberg" name="Twelve" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Twelve</location>
|
||
specimens (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD07886AFFE8FD3B284DFCFFF854" box="[664,787,1902,1928]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="male">nine males</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6EFD07886AFFE8FCEF284DFC05F855" box="[844,1001,1902,1929]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F761E886AFFE8FC5F284DFB4FF854" box="[1020,1187,1902,1928]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB76055886AFFE8FB0D284DFAB5F854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18798886AFFE6FF342FB4FC80FAEC:8EB76055886AFFE8FB0D284DFAB5F854" box="[1198,1369,1902,1928]" country="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" county="Lake" municipality="Tonsberg" name="Stromness Bay" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Stromness Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB76055886AFFE8FAC5284DFF51F870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18798886AFFE6FF342FB4FC80FAEC:8EB76055886AFFE8FAC5284DFF51F870" country="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" county="Lake" municipality="Tonsberg" name="Husvik" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Husvik</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACF4886AFFE8FF6A28B1FEDFF870" box="[201,307,1938,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Tonsberg</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, sample of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D886AFFE8FE1028B0FCE5F870" authorityName="Paris" authorityYear="1896" box="[435,777,1939,1964]" class="Bryopsida" family="Grimmiaceae" genus="Racomitrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Grimmiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="austrogeorgicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C886AFFE8FE1028B0FCE5F870" box="[435,777,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Racomitrium austrogeorgicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from rocky scree above
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B64E02886AFFE8FB8328B1FBB7F870" box="[1056,1115,1938,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">Lake</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD6104E886AFFE8FBC528B1FB3DF870" box="[1126,1233,1938,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" value="1996-01-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF92E9A6886AFFE8FBC528B1FB3DF870" box="[1126,1233,1938,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="537" value="1996-01-18">18.I.1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(collected by
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED79AE4B886AFFE8FAD228B1FA64F870" box="[1393,1416,1938,1964]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="269D5358886AFFE8FA2828B1FF07F80D" pageId="7" pageNumber="537">J. Arnold</collectorName>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1766068865FFE7FF34287DFCEAF847" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704463" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4704463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4704463/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="538" startId="8.[151,250,1886,1910]" targetBox="[155,1422,231,1825]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E8865FFE7FF34287DFCEAF847" blockId="8.[151,1436,1886,1947]" pageId="8" pageNumber="538">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8865FFE7FF34287DFEFFF8AA" bold="true" box="[151,275,1886,1910]" pageId="8" pageNumber="538">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8865FFE7FEB9287CFD6CF8AA" authority="Wallwork, 1966" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[282,640,1886,1910]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="538" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8865FFE7FEB9287CFE38F8AA" box="[282,468,1886,1910]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="538">Scotiazetes bidens</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8865FFE7FE78287DFD6CF8AA" author="Wallwork, J. A." box="[475,640,1886,1910]" pageId="8" pageNumber="538" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref9082" refString="Wallwork, J. A. (1966) Some Cryptostigmata (Acari) from South Georgia. British Antarctic Survey Bulletin, 9, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1966">Wallwork, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult: A—dorsal view; B—ventral view (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8865FFE7FB93287DFB40F8AA" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1871" box="[1072,1196,1886,1910]" class="Chromadorea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="8" pageNumber="540" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">gnathosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
and legs omitted); C— lateral view (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8865FFE7FEB828A1FE7BF846" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1871" box="[283,407,1922,1946]" class="Chromadorea" family="Gnathostomatidae" genus="Gnathosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="8" pageNumber="540" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">gnathosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
and legs omitted). Scale bar 50 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37265058864FFE6FF642FB5FC80FAEC" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E8864FFE6FF642FB5FED7FF6C" blockId="9.[199,315,150,176]" box="[199,315,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FF642FB5FED7FF6C" bold="true" box="[199,315,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E8864FFE6FF342FFDFD10FE28" blockId="9.[151,1437,222,1329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
1.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FF652FFDFE69FF25" author="Wallwork, J. A." box="[198,389,222,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="1 - 20" refId="ref9082" refString="Wallwork, J. A. (1966) Some Cryptostigmata (Acari) from South Georgia. British Antarctic Survey Bulletin, 9, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1966">Wallwork (1966)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
gave no habitat data for the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FCFE2FFCFBC5FF24" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[861,1065,222,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FCFE2FFCFBC5FF24" box="[861,1065,222,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes bidens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
he examined and described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37F761E8864FFE6FF652E21FE87FEC0" box="[198,363,258,284]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">South Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. He included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FDA02E20FD93FEC1" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[515,639,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FDA02E20FD93FEC1" box="[515,639,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FCB92E21FC58FEC0" box="[794,948,258,284]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceratozetidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(but with hesitation). He suggested similarity with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE852E05FE3AFE9C" baseAuthorityName="Norton & Ermilov" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[294,470,294,320]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Punctoribatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE552E05FD63FE9D" box="[502,655,294,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Mycobatidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mycobatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), because of the anterior notogastral tectum. His placement of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FAF82E04FEE6FEB8" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FAF82E04FEE6FEB8" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE932E69FE26FEB8" box="[304,458,330,356]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceratozetidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
went unchallenged by subsequent authors (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FC4C2E69FB3AFEB8" author="Stary, J. & Block, W." box="[1007,1238,330,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="861 - 894" refId="ref8824" refString="Stary, J. & Block, W. (1998) Distribution and biogeography of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida) in Antarctica, the Sub-Antarctic Islands and nearby areas. Journal of Natural History, 32 (6), 861 - 894. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939800770451" type="journal article" year="1998">Starý & Block 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FB412E69FA9EFEB8" author="Subias, L. S." box="[1250,1394,330,356]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="3 - 305" refId="ref8983" refString="Subias, L. S. (2004) Listado sistematico, sinonimico y biogeografico de los acaros oribatidos (Acariformes, Oribatida) del mundo (1758 - 2002). Graellsia, 60 (numero extraordinario), 3 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / graellsia. 2004. v 60. iExtra. 218" type="journal article" year="2004">Subías 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the present study of possible close relatives of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FD722E4DFCBBFE54" authority="Ermilov & Hugo-Coetzee & Behan-Pelletier, 2021" authorityName="Ermilov & Hugo-Coetzee & Behan-Pelletier" authorityYear="2021" box="[721,855,366,392]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Hogsbackia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FD722E4DFCBBFE54" box="[721,855,366,392]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Hogsbackia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FCFE2E4DFC2BFE54" bold="true" box="[861,967,366,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57E78864FFE6FCFE2E4DFC2BFE54" box="[861,967,366,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
we show the clear presence of a posterior notogastral tectum in
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FE632EB0FDC1FE70" box="[448,557,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE632EB0FDC6FE70" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[448,554,402,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">S. bidens</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
a character state absent in all
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FC2E2EB1FACAFE71" authority="(Ermilov et al. 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Ermilov" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[909,1318,402,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Ceratozetidae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FB942EB1FAF2FE71" author="Ermilov, S. G. & Minor, M. A. & Behan-Pelletier, V. M." box="[1079,1310,402,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="42 - 66" refId="ref7507" refString="Ermilov, S. G., Minor, M. A. & Behan-Pelletier, V. M. (2015) Zealandozetes southensis gen. nov., sp. nov. (Acari, Oribatida, Maudheimiidae) from alpine cushions plant in New Zealand. Zootaxa, 4027 (1), 42 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4027.1.2" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Ermilov
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FB3D2EB0FB3DFE70" box="[1182,1233,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Based on the presence of the posterior notogastral tectum and a well-developed anterior notogastral tectum we transfer
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FF652EF8FEAEFE29" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[198,322,475,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FF652EF8FEAEFE29" box="[198,322,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE242EF9FDCDFE28" box="[391,545,474,500]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ceratozetidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FDE72EF9FD14FE28" baseAuthorityName="Norton & Ermilov" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[580,760,474,500]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Punctoribatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E8864FFE6FF342EDDFC0FFD58" blockId="9.[151,1437,222,1329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
2.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FF652EDDFE88FDC4" author="Subias, L. S." box="[198,356,510,536]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="3 - 305" refId="ref8983" refString="Subias, L. S. (2004) Listado sistematico, sinonimico y biogeografico de los acaros oribatidos (Acariformes, Oribatida) del mundo (1758 - 2002). Graellsia, 60 (numero extraordinario), 3 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / graellsia. 2004. v 60. iExtra. 218" type="journal article" year="2004">Subías (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE4E2EDCFAE8FDC4" authority="Perez-Inigo Jr., Herrero & Perez-Inigo, 1988" authorityName="Perez-Inigo Jr., Herrero & Perez-Inigo" authorityYear="1988" box="[493,1284,510,539]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Ceratozetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aragonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FE4E2EDCFCEEFDC4" box="[493,770,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Ceratozetes aragonensis</emphasis>
|
||
Pérez-Íñigo Jr., Herrero &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FB982D23FAE8FDC4" author="Perez-Inigo, C. Jr. & Herrero, J. & Perez-Inigo, C." box="[1083,1284,510,539]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="111 - 115" refId="ref8675" refString="Perez-Inigo, C. Jr., Herrero, J. & Perez-Inigo, C. (1988) Ceratozetes aragonensis, nueva especie de oribatido edafico de Aragon (Espana) (Acari, Oribatei). Boletin de la Real Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural, seccion Biologica, 84 (1 - 2), 111 - 115." type="journal article" year="1988">Pérez-Íñigo, 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FF452D00FE8EFDE1" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[230,354,547,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FF452D00FE8EFDE1" box="[230,354,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and included it in the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FD792D00FBCBFDE1" authority="" box="[730,1063,546,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Guatemalozetes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FD792D00FCBAFDE1" box="[730,854,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FCCA2D01FBF0FDE0" box="[873,1052,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Guatemalozetes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. We have not seen specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FF652D64FE83FDBC" authorityName="Perez-Inigo Jr., Herrero & Perez-Inigo" authorityYear="1988" box="[198,367,583,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Ceratozetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aragonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FF652D64FE83FDBC" box="[198,367,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">C. aragonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the description and illustrations indicate that the posterior notogastral tectum is absent. We suggest retention of this species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FDED2D48FD3EFD59" authorityName="A.Berlese" authorityYear="1908" box="[590,722,619,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Ceratozetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FDED2D48FD3EFD59" box="[590,722,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Ceratozetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
pending further studies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E8864FFE6FF342DADFBF4FCE5" blockId="9.[151,1437,222,1329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
3.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FF652DADFE8AFD74" author="Subias, L. S." box="[198,358,654,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="3 - 305" refId="ref8983" refString="Subias, L. S. (2004) Listado sistematico, sinonimico y biogeografico de los acaros oribatidos (Acariformes, Oribatida) del mundo (1758 - 2002). Graellsia, 60 (numero extraordinario), 3 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / graellsia. 2004. v 60. iExtra. 218" type="journal article" year="2004">Subías (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE572DACFC3AFD75" authority="Covarrubias, 1967 a" authorityName="Covarrubias" authorityYear="1967" box="[500,982,654,681]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Porozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FE572DACFD0FFD74" box="[500,739,654,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Porozetes cuspidatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FD4E2DADFC2CFD74" author="Covarrubias, R." box="[749,960,654,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="89 - 116" refId="ref7432" refString="Covarrubias, R. (1967) New oribatids (Acarina) from Chile. Opuscula Zoologica Budapest, 7 (2), 89 - 116." type="journal article" year="1967">Covarrubias, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
a
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
member of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FBCB2DACFB08FD75" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[1128,1252,655,681]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FBCB2DACFB08FD75" box="[1128,1252,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In contrast, he placed other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE722D90FD1EFD10" authority="Hammer, 1962" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1962" box="[465,754,690,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Porozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FE722D90FDD2FD10" box="[465,574,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Porozetes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FDE42D90FD1EFD10" author="Hammer, M." box="[583,754,690,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref7993" refString="Hammer, M. (1962) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. III. Chile. Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab Biologiske Skrifter, 13 (2), 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1962">Hammer, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D3882C8864FFE6FC392D90FC21FD11" box="[922,973,691,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">type</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FC7A2D90FAC0FD10" authority="Hammer, 1962" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1962" box="[985,1324,690,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Porozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polygonalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FC7A2D90FB95FD10" box="[985,1145,690,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">P. polygonalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FB222D90FAC0FD10" author="Hammer, M." box="[1153,1324,690,717]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref7993" refString="Hammer, M. (1962) Investigations on the oribatid fauna of the Andes Mountains. III. Chile. Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab Biologiske Skrifter, 13 (2), 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1962">Hammer, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as a subgenus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE8C2DF5FD85FD2D" authority="Berlese, 1885" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1885" box="[303,617,726,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Sphaerozetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FE8C2DF5FE2EFD2C" box="[303,450,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Sphaerozetes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FE682DF5FD85FD2D" author="Berlese, A." box="[459,617,726,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="121 - 135" refId="ref7220" refString="Berlese, A. (1885) Acarorum systematis specimen. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana, 17, 121 - 135." type="journal article" year="1885">Berlese, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FDD62DF4FC8FFD2C" authorityName="Covarrubias" authorityYear="1967" box="[629,867,726,752]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Porozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuspidatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FDD62DF4FC8FFD2C" box="[629,867,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Porozetes cuspidatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is incompletely described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FB1A2DF5FA7BFD2D" author="Covarrubias, R." box="[1209,1431,726,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="89 - 116" refId="ref7432" refString="Covarrubias, R. (1967) New oribatids (Acarina) from Chile. Opuscula Zoologica Budapest, 7 (2), 89 - 116." type="journal article" year="1967">Covarrubias (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and many important morphological traits are unclear, other than the presence of hinged pteromorphs, which are absent from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FEF12C3CFE22FCE5" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[338,462,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FEF12C3CFE22FCE5" box="[338,462,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thus, we do not include this species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FC362C3CFBFDFCE5" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[917,1041,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FC362C3CFBFDFCE5" box="[917,1041,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E8864FFE6FF342C61FBD9FBCD" blockId="9.[151,1437,222,1329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
4.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FF652C61FE8FFC80" author="Subias, L. S." box="[198,355,834,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="3 - 305" refId="ref8983" refString="Subias, L. S. (2004) Listado sistematico, sinonimico y biogeografico de los acaros oribatidos (Acariformes, Oribatida) del mundo (1758 - 2002). Graellsia, 60 (numero extraordinario), 3 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / graellsia. 2004. v 60. iExtra. 218" type="journal article" year="2004">Subías (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FDE02C61FC41FC80" authority="Mahunka, 1980" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1980" box="[579,941,834,860]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Guatemalozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FDE02C61FD1AFC80" box="[579,758,834,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Guatemalozetes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FD5E2C61FC41FC80" author="Mahunka, S." box="[765,941,834,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="123 - 134" refId="ref8154" refString="Mahunka, S. (1980) Oribatids from Tunesian soils (Acari: Oribarida). I. Folia Entomologica Hungarica, 41 (1), 123 - 134." type="journal article" year="1980">Mahunka, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FBBE2C61FA7BFC80" author="Behan-Pelletier, V. M. & Ryabinin, N. A." box="[1053,1431,834,860]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="1135 - 1147" refId="ref7087" refString="Behan-Pelletier, V. M. & Ryabinin, N. A. (1991) Description of Sacculozetes filosus gen. nov., sp. nov. and Guatemalozetes danos sp. nov. (Acari: Oribatida) from grassland habitats. The Canadian Entomologist, 123 (5), 1135 - 1147. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 1231135 - 5" type="journal article" year="1991">Behan-Pelletier & Ryabinin 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FF652C45FDF2FC5C" author="Behan-Pelletier, V. M. & Eamer, B." box="[198,542,870,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="73 - 110" refId="ref7040" refString="Behan-Pelletier, V. M. & Eamer, B. (2008) Mycobatidae (Acari, Oribatida) of North America. The Canadian Entomologist, 140, 73 - 110. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / n 07 - 027" type="journal article" year="2008">Behan-Pelletier & Eamer 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as a subgenus of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FD462C44FC84FC5D" box="[741,872,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FD462C44FC88FC5D" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[741,868,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scotiazetes</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
without justification. We reject this status, because these genera clearly differ, e.g., by structure of the posterior notogastral tectum (overlapping medially in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FAC02CA8FEA5FC14" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1980" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Guatemalozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FAC02CA8FEA5FC14" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Guatemalozetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, complete in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE432C8CFDB0FC15" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[480,604,943,969]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FE432C8CFDB0FC15" box="[480,604,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FDD72C8CFD05FC15" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Ward" authorityYear="2020" box="[628,745,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Notogaster" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">notogaster</taxonomicName>
|
||
length to width ratio (1.5:
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B6B8864FFE6FBB22C8DFBD4FC14" box="[1041,1080,942,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FB9C2C8DFB1EFC14" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1980" box="[1087,1266,942,968]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Guatemalozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FB9C2C8DFB1EFC14" box="[1087,1266,942,968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Guatemalozetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
versus 1.3:
|
||
<quantity id="4C909B6B8864FFE6FAD62C8DFA70FC14" box="[1397,1436,942,968]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FF652CF0FEAEFC31" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[198,322,979,1005]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FF652CF0FEAEFC31" box="[198,322,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), octotaxic system (3 pairs of porose areas in
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FCE82CF1FBE8FC30" box="[843,1028,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FCE82CF1FBEDFC30" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1980" box="[843,1025,978,1004]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Guatemalozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Guatemalozetes</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
4 pairs in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FBDE2CF0FB15FC31" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[1149,1273,979,1005]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FBDE2CF0FB15FC31" box="[1149,1273,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the presence of the axillary saccule (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FDD12CD5FCC9FBCC" authorityName="Mahunka" authorityYear="1980" box="[626,805,1014,1040]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Guatemalozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FDD12CD5FCC9FBCC" box="[626,805,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Guatemalozetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FC0B2CD4FBC8FBCD" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[936,1060,1015,1041]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FC0B2CD4FBC8FBCD" box="[936,1060,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD7368E8864FFE6FF342B39FC80FAEC" blockId="9.[151,1437,222,1329]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
5. In both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FE812B39FDC4FBE8" authority="Ermilov & Hugo-Coetzee & Behan-Pelletier, 2021" authorityName="Ermilov & Hugo-Coetzee & Behan-Pelletier" authorityYear="2021" box="[290,552,1050,1076]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Hogsbackia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africaensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FE812B39FDC4FBE8" box="[290,552,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Hogsbackia africaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FD8C2B39FD6BFBE8" bold="true" box="[559,647,1050,1076]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57E78864FFE6FD8C2B39FD6BFBE8" box="[559,647,1050,1076]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FD1F2B38FC64FBE8" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[700,904,1050,1077]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FD1F2B38FC64FBE8" box="[700,904,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes bidens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the genal tooth is fused to the lateral margins of the rostrum, so that only the carina of the tooth is evident. This is an unusual expression of this character state in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FF652B41FE9DFBA0" authorityName="Jacot" authorityYear="1925" box="[198,369,1122,1148]" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="543" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Ceratozetoidea">Ceratozetoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where a distinct genal tooth is present in all genera, other than some species of the ceratozetid
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FF652BA5FE3FFB7C" authority="Hull, 1916" authorityName="Hull" authorityYear="1916" box="[198,467,1158,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Melanozetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FF652BA5FEBEFB7C" box="[198,338,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Melanozetes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FEFA2BA5FE3FFB7C" author="Hull, J. E." box="[345,467,1158,1184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="381 - 410" refId="ref8086" refString="Hull, J. E. (1916) Terrestrial Acari of the Tyne Province, I. Oribatidae. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Northumberland, Durham, and Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 4, 381 - 410." type="journal article" year="1916">Hull, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the punctoribatid genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FC872BA5FAF9FB7C" authority="Niemi & Behan-Pelletier, 2004" authorityName="Niemi & Behan-Pelletier" authorityYear="2004" box="[804,1301,1158,1184]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Nuhivabates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FC872BA5FC5CFB7C" box="[804,944,1158,1184]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Nuhivabates</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FC152BA5FAF9FB7C" author="Niemi, R. & Behan-Pelletier, V. M." box="[950,1301,1158,1184]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="73 - 85" refId="ref8390" refString="Niemi, R. & Behan-Pelletier, V. M. (2004) Nuhivabates n. gen. and two new species, N. nukuhiva n. sp. and N. hivaoa n. sp. from Marquesas Islands (Acari: Oribatida: Mycobatidae). Acarologia, 44 (1 - 2), 73 - 85." type="journal article" year="2004">Niemi & Behan-Pelletier, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FACF2BA4FC2EFB18" authority="Ermilov, Minor & Behan-Pelletier, 2019" authorityName="Ermilov, Minor & Behan-Pelletier" authorityYear="2019" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Antarctozetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mariehammerae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FACF2BA4FE19FB18" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Antarctozetes mariehammerae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FE582B89FC2EFB18" author="Ermilov, S. G. & Minor, M. A. & Behan-Pelletier, V. M." box="[507,962,1194,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="81 - 95" refId="ref7784" refString="Ermilov, S. G., Minor, M. A. & Behan-Pelletier, V. M. (2019) Contribution to the knowledge of the oribatid mite genus Antarctozetes (Acari, Oribatida, Punctoribatidae). Systematic and Applied Acarology, 24 (1), 81 - 95. https: // doi. org / 10.11158 / saa. 24.1.6" type="journal article" year="2019">Ermilov, Minor & Behan-Pelletier, 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FC6E2B89FAA2FB19" authority="Evans, 1953" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1953" box="[973,1358,1194,1221]" class="Arachnida" family="Humerobatidae" genus="Africoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FC6E2B89FB52FB18" box="[973,1214,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Africoribates ornatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FB672B88FAA2FB19" author="Evans, G. O." box="[1220,1358,1194,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="258 - 281" refId="ref7912" refString="Evans, G. O. (1953) On a collection of Acari from Kilimanjaro (Tanganyika). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 12 (6), 258 - 281. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935308654421" type="journal article" year="1953">Evans, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FA272B88FD0CFB34" authority="Ermilov, Sidorchuk & Rybalov, 2011" authorityName="Ermilov, Sidorchuk & Rybalov" authorityYear="2011" class="Arachnida" family="Humerobatidae" genus="Africoribates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amorphus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FA272B88FEDAFB34" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">A. amorphus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FE9E2BEDFD0CFB34" author="Ermilov, S. G. & Sidorchuk, E. A. & Rybalov, L. B." box="[317,736,1230,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="323 - 343" refId="ref7851" refString="Ermilov, S. G., Sidorchuk, E. A. & Rybalov, L. B. 2011. New oribatid mites of the superfamily Ceratozetoidea (Acari: Oribatida) from Ethiopia. African Invertebrates, 52 (2), 323 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.5733 / afin. 052.0208" type="journal article" year="2011">Ermilov, Sidorchuk & Rybalov, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As noted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF94B7F8864FFE6FCD42BEDFB1BFB34" author="Behan-Pelletier, V. M. & Walter, D. E." box="[887,1271,1230,1256]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" pagination="459 - 489" refId="ref7158" refString="Behan-Pelletier, V. M. & Walter, D. E. (2013) Phylogenetic relationships of Tectoribates: nymphal characters of new North American species place the genus in Tegoribatidae (Acari, Oribatida). Zootaxa, 3741 (4), 459 - 489. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3741.4.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Behan-Pelletier and Walter (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
polarity of the genal tooth in poronotic Brachypylina is contentious, but, whether plesiomorphic or apomorphic, its modification in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FEB62A35FE77FAEC" authority="Ermilov & Hugo-Coetzee & Behan-Pelletier, 2021" authorityName="Ermilov & Hugo-Coetzee & Behan-Pelletier" authorityYear="2021" box="[277,411,1302,1328]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Hogsbackia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FEB62A35FE77FAEC" box="[277,411,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Hogsbackia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FE012A35FDE7FAEC" bold="true" box="[418,523,1302,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57E78864FFE6FE012A35FDE7FAEC" box="[418,523,1302,1328]" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C684D0D8864FFE6FDE22A34FD51FAED" authorityName="Wallwork" authorityYear="1966" box="[577,701,1303,1329]" class="Arachnida" family="Ceratozetidae" genus="Scotiazetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91CEA9C8864FFE6FDE22A34FD51FAED" box="[577,701,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="539">Scotiazetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is apomorphic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |