203 lines
19 KiB
XML
203 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.210.3042" ID-PMC="PMC3406452" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-210-19" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BD1FF0348E7DFFF87D580B20FFF06438" ID-PubMed="22859895" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577401" ID-ZooBank="DF32BC38E8394DC48EA0FB6508EC7B2B" ModsDocID="1313-2970-210-19" checkinTime="1451248849322" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Valdes, Pavel" docDate="2012" docId="BDBB6812AFE7DBDB7BDD11FAA6B95F75" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 210: 19-67" docOrigin="ZooKeys 210" docPubDate="2012-07-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.210.3042" docTitle="Semiardistomis flavipes" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="BD1FF0348E7DFFF87D580B20FFF06438" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="BD1FF0348E7DFFF87D580B20FFF06438" masterDocTitle="Notes about morphological features of the Western Hemisphere subtribe Ardistomina, and revision of genus Semiardistomis Kult (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Scaritinae, Clivinini)" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1668154243518" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Notes about morphological features of the Western Hemisphere subtribe Ardistomina, and revision of genus Semiardistomis Kult (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Scaritinae, Clivinini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Valdes, Pavel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Gertrudis 365 apto 5 e / D'Strampes y Goicuria, Cp 10500, Habana, Cuba</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-07-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>210</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>67</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.210.3042</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.210.3042</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-210-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DF32BC38E8394DC48EA0FB6508EC7B2B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BD1FF0348E7DFFF87D580B20FFF06438</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577401</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036413" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BDBB6812AFE7DBDB7BDD11FAA6B95F75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BDBB6812AFE7DBDB7BDD11FAA6B95F75" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName LSID="BDBB6812-AFE7-DBDB-7BDD-11FAA6B95F75" authority="(Dejean, 1831)" baseAuthorityName="Dejean" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Semiardistomis flavipes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="44" start="start">Semiardistomis</pageBreakToken>
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flavipes (Dejean, 1831)
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution map, illustrations of exemplar left elytra, and variability of members of the labialis species-group in South America. Value inside symbol indicates portion of basal elytra in which striae are impressed, (C, complete impressed). Scale bar 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/19678" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="44" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Dejean" authorityYear="1831" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Clivina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">Clivina flavipes</taxonomicName>
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Dejean, 1831: 510.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dejean" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Ardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">Ardistomis flavipes</taxonomicName>
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(Dejean):
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<bibRefCitation author="Putzeys, JAAH" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe Royale des Sciences de Liege" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="521 - 663" refId="B31" refString="Putzeys, JAAH, 1846. Monographie des Clivina et genres voisins, precedee d'un tableau synoptique des genres de la tribu des scaritides. Memoires de la Societe Royale des Sciences de Liege 2: 521 - 663" title="Monographie des Clivina et genres voisins, precedee d'un tableau synoptique des genres de la tribu des scaritides." volume="2" year="1846">Putzeys 1846</bibRefCitation>
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: 646;
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<bibRefCitation author="Lorenz, W" journalOrPublisher="Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). W. Lorenz, Tutzing" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" refId="B28" refString="Lorenz, W, 2005. Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Insecta, Coleoptera "Geadephaga": Trachypachidae and Carabidae, incl. Paussinae, Cicindelinae, Rhysodinae). W. Lorenz, Tutzing, 530 pp." title="Systematic list of extant ground beetles of the world (Insecta, Coleoptera " Geadephaga ": Trachypachidae and Carabidae, incl." year="2005">Lorenz 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 146.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Ardistomus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">Ardistomus flavipes</taxonomicName>
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(Dejean):
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<bibRefCitation author="Csiki, E" editor="Junk, W" journalOrPublisher="Volume II. Carabidae II, W. Junk, Berlin" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="739 - 1022" refId="B10" refString="Csiki, E, 1931. Carabidae: Harpalinae V (Pars 115). In: Junk, W, Shenkling, S, Eds., Coleopterorum catalogus. Volume II. Carabidae II, W. Junk, Berlin: 739 - 1022" title="Carabidae: Harpalinae V (Pars 115)." volumeTitle="Coleopterorum catalogus." year="1931">Csiki 1927</bibRefCitation>
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: 548;
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<bibRefCitation author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 188" refId="B5" refString="Blackwelder, RE, 1944. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, The West Indies, and South America. Part 1. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Bulletin 185: 1 - 188" title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, The West Indies, and South America. Part 1." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
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: 27.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Ardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenea">Ardistomis aenea</taxonomicName>
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Putzeys, 1866: 212 syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Ardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="britoni" subGenus="Semiardistomis">Ardistomis (Semiardistomis) britoni</taxonomicName>
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Kult, 1950: 316 syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kult" authorityYear="1950" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Ardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marani" subGenus="Semiardistomis">Ardistomis (Semiardistomis) marani</taxonomicName>
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Kult, 1950: 315 syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dejean" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">Semiardistomis flavipes</taxonomicName>
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(Dejean);
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<bibRefCitation author="Erwin, TL" journalOrPublisher="Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" refId="B15" refString="Erwin, TL, 2011. A Treatise on the Western Hemisphere Caraboidea (Coleoptera): Their classification, distributions, and ways of life Volume III (Carabidae - loxomeriformes, melaeniformes). Pensoft, Sofia-Moscow, 412 pp." title="A Treatise on the Western Hemisphere Caraboidea (Coleoptera): Their classification, distributions, and ways of life Volume III (Carabidae - loxomeriformes, melaeniformes)." year="2011">Erwin 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 234.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="44" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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Holotypeat MHNP, pinned, labeled: handwritten " Holotype Clivina flavipes Dej. des. S.W. Nichols 1984"/ handwritten on box "flavipes Dej.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Brésil">Bresil</normalizedToken>
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C. Dejean"/ red paper printed "Holotype".
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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Lectotype of
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<taxonomicName class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Semiardistomis aenea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, here designated, at IRSBN, glued on pinned card, labeled: green paper handwritten "R. Jan. Stevens"/ printed "Soc. Ent. Belg. Coll. Putzeys". Paralectotypes, here designated: 4 at IRSBN labeled as Lectotype. 1 at MHNP labeled as Lectotype.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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Holotype of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kult" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brittoni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Semiardistomis brittoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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at ADVA labeled: handwritten "Ardistomis brittoni Kt. Det. K. Kult 1948"/ "brittoni Kt. det. K.Kult"/ printed in red paper
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“TYPE”">"TYPE"</normalizedToken>
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/ handwritten "Argentina Tucuman".
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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Holotype of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kult" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marani">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Semiardistomis marani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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at ADVA labeled: handwritten "Ardistomis brittoni Kt. Det. K. Kult 1946"/ "brittoni Kt. det. K.Kult"/ printed in red paper
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“TYPE”">"TYPE"</normalizedToken>
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/ handwritten "Bolivia 450m Sta Cruz Umg Buenavista Steinbach coll".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="44" type="type area">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Type area.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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Given by
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<bibRefCitation author="Acorn, JH" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Journal of Zoology" pageId="34" pageNumber="53" pagination="638 - 650" publicationUrl="10.1139/z91-094" refId="B1" refString="Acorn, JH, Ball, GE, 1991. The mandibles of some adult ground beetles: structure, function, and the evolution of herbivory. Canadian Journal of Zoology 69: 638 - 650, 10.1139/z91-094" title="The mandibles of some adult ground beetles: structure, function, and the evolution of herbivory." url="10.1139/z91-094" volume="69" year="1991">Dejean (1831</bibRefCitation>
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: 510) as "
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Brésil">Bresil</normalizedToken>
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".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Body piceous with green brassy reflections. Elytral surface with isodiametric mesh pattern, microlines more or less evanescent toward center of elytral disc, striae obliterated in apical fourth, punctures moderately impressed in basal two-thirds, 3 setiferous punctures on interval 3. Abdominal sternum VII with 4+4 setiferous punctures.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" type="measurements and variation">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Measurements and variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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Variation of measurements (mm) and ratios for
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dejean" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Semiardistomis flavipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(n=34) are: HL = 0,42-0,59-0,68; PL = 0,96-1,03-1,20; PW = 0,95-1,15-1,34; EL = 2,10-2,86-3,36; EW = 1,44-1,75-2,00;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">SBL =</emphasis>
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3,55-4,48-5,16; PW/EW = 0,66; PW/PL = 1,11; PL/EL = 0,36; EW/EL = 0,61.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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Variation of measurements (mm) and ratios for
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kult" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brittoni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Semiardistomis brittoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(n=3) are: HL = 0,54-0,62-0,67; PL 0,84-1,03-1,09; PW 1,09-1,21-1,28; EL 2,75-3,03-3,20; EW 1,76-1,90-2,02;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">SBL</emphasis>
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4,26-4,68-4,96; PW/EW 0,63; PW/PL 1,16; PL/EL 0,34; EW/EL 0,63.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="44">
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Variation of measurements (mm) and ratios for
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kult" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marani">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">Semiardistomis marani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(n=1) are: HL = 0,58; PL 0,96; PW 1,09; EL 2,62; EW 1,66;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="44">SBL</emphasis>
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4,16; PW/EW 0,65; PW/PL 1,13; PL/EL 0,37; EW/EL 0,63.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="45">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="45" start="start">Species</pageBreakToken>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kult" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brittoni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="45">Semiardistomis brittoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kult" baseAuthorityYear="1950" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marani">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="45">Semiardistomis marani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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measurements are a subset of that of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Dejean" baseAuthorityYear="1831" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Semiardistomis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="45">Semiardistomis flavipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimens studied. Variation in this species is found in the microsculpture on the elytral disc which varies from being distinct on the entire surface to being present only marginally, in the extent of the elytral striae, and the size of the punctures. Such variation is seen even within populations from the same locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="45" type="geographical distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="45">Geographical distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="45">
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution map, illustrations of exemplar left elytra, and variability of members of the labialis species-group in South America. Value inside symbol indicates portion of basal elytra in which striae are impressed, (C, complete impressed). Scale bar 1 mm." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/19678" pageId="26" pageNumber="45">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="45">.</emphasis>
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The range of this species extends in central South America from western Brazil southward and westward to Paraguay, south of the Tropic of Capricorn.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="45" type="habitat and activity">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="45">Habitat and activity.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="45">Label data indicate that specimens of this species were collected during day at the margins of small water bodies, on sand-slit substrate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="45" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="45">ARGENTINA. Tucuman (ADVA, 3); Salta Sierra Tartagal 14 Nov. 2006 (ADVA, 6). BOLIVIA. Santa Cruz Buena Vista 20 Feb. 1999 (FSCA, 9) Santa Cruz 450m Buenavista (ADVA, 1). BRAZIL. Mato Grosso, Pantanal 1 Sep. 2000 (PBPC, 2); Rondonia 62 km SW Ariquemes 15- 19 May 1996 (FSCA, 9); Mato Grosso Varzea Grande, Cuiaba 5 May 1972 (FSCA, 10); Minas Geraes (HECO, 3); Rio Jan. (IRSBN, 4). PARAGUAY. Rio Confusa 18 Jan. 1937 (IRSBN, 144)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |