155 lines
13 KiB
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155 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.618.9692" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a83c48cb-87de-4449-9075-dd136422b299" ID-PMC="PMC5102051" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-618-79" ID-PubMed="27853401" ID-ZBK="78EE84EC2B154059905073D3A90BA725" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-618-79" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 618" ModsDocTitle="Lenomyrmexhoelldobleri: a new ant species discovered in the stomach of the dendrobatid poison frog, Oophagasylvatica (Funkhouser)" checkinTime="1474312419017" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rabeling, Christian, Sosa-Calvo, Jeffrey, O'Connell, Lauren A., Coloma, Luis A. & Fernandez, Fernando" docDate="2016" docId="7304C30BF7438571705F52CA34F47AB3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 618: 79-95" docOrigin="ZooKeys 618" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.618.9692" docTitle="Lenomyrmex foveolatus Fernandez & Palacio" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="977CDA14FFDAFF9FB44FC8384142601C" masterDocTitle="Lenomyrmexhoelldobleri: a new ant species discovered in the stomach of the dendrobatid poison frog, Oophagasylvatica (Funkhouser)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="85" updateTime="1668163534244" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Lenomyrmexhoelldobleri: a new ant species discovered in the stomach of the dendrobatid poison frog, Oophagasylvatica (Funkhouser)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rabeling, Christian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sosa-Calvo, Jeffrey</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>O'Connell, Lauren A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Coloma, Luis A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez, Fernando</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>618</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>79</mods:start>
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<mods:end>95</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.618.9692</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.618.9692</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-618-79</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">78EE84EC2B154059905073D3A90BA725</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">78EE84EC2B154059905073D3A90BA725</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127875595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7304C30BF7438571705F52CA34F47AB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7304C30BF7438571705F52CA34F47AB3" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="85" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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classification Animalia Hymenoptera Formicidae
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="85" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="85">
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<taxonomicName authority="Fernandez & Palacio" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lenomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lenomyrmex foveolatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="85" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="foveolatus">
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Lenomyrmex foveolatus
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
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& Palacio
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</taxonomicName>
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Figure 3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="gyne">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="86" start="start">Gyne</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
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ECUADOR: Esmeraldas; Reserve Otokiki-Alto Tambo; elevation 723 meters above sea level; GPS coordinates: 0.918533, -78.566800; 08.vii.2013; from the stomach content of a female specimen (frog voucher number: CJ1658, SVL = 36.7 mm) of the Little Devil frog,
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<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Dendrobatidae" genus="Oophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oophaga sylvatica" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvatica">Oophaga sylvatica</taxonomicName>
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; leg. L. A. O'Connell, E. E. Tapia, L. A. Coloma; unique ant specimen identifier: USNMENT01127956; deposited in USNM.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Gyne measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">HL: 0.91; HW: 0.83; ML: 0.49; SL: 0.75; EL: 0.23; WL: 1.47; PL: 0.78; PW: 0.25; PPL: 0.35; PPW: 0.29; GL: 1.41; TL: 5.40; CI: 91; MI: 55; OI: 0.29; SI 90 (n=1).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Description, dealate gyne.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
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As in the worker description (
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<bibRefCitation author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="14" pageNumber="93" pagination="7 - 16" title="Lenomyrmex, an enigmatic new ant genus from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)." url="10.1046/j.1365-3113.1999.00063.x" volume="24" year="1999">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
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and Palacio 1999
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 13-14) but mesosoma with caste-specific morphology related to wing-bearing and with the following differences: in full-face view, mid portion of anterior margin of clypeus weakly concave, forming a pair of lateral angles; compound eyes larger than in worker, with 12 ommatidia in maximum diameter; three small but conspicuous ocelli present. Dorsum of pronotum, mesoscutum, axillae, and scutellum lustrous and weakly coriaceous; dorsolateral portion of pronotum with small and sparse foveae; in dorsal view, posterior lateral portions of pronotum concave. In dorsal view, mesoscutum somewhat triangular anteriorly; parapsidal lines short, conspicuous; scuto-scutellar sulcus well-developed; posterior margin of scutellum subquadrate, lacking tubercles. Dorsum and declivity of propodeum lustrous; posterior margin of propodeum angulate, lacking tubercles or spines (as in worker). Mesopleuron clearly divided to anepisternum and katepisternum by oblique mesopleural sulcus. Pilosity of body consisting of small, simple, appressed hairs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="86">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="7" pageNumber="86">
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ECUADOR: Esmeraldas; Alto Tambo; elevation 788 meters above sea level; GPS coordinates: 0.907450, -78.540583; 05.vii.2013; from the stomach content of a male specimen (frog voucher number: CJ1770) of the Little Devil frog,
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<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Dendrobatidae" genus="Oophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oophaga sylvatica" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvatica">Oophaga sylvatica</taxonomicName>
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; leg. L. A. O'Connell, E. E. Tapia, L. A. Coloma; [1w, CRC, USNMENT01127960]. Same as previous entry but, 200-300 m SW El Placer; elevation 551 meters above sea level; GPS coordinates: 0.901050, -78.618233; 07.vii.2013; from the stomach content of a male specimen (frog voucher number: CJ1632; SVL = 35.6 mm) of the Little Devil frog,
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<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Dendrobatidae" genus="Oophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oophaga sylvatica" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvatica">Oophaga sylvatica</taxonomicName>
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; leg. L. A. O'Connell, E. E. Tapia, L. A. Coloma; [1w, QCAZ, USNMENT01127955]. Same as previous entry but, next to Reserva Otokiki (farm next to railway); elevation 676 meters above sea level; GPS coordinates: 0.912306, -78.583528; 09.vii.2013; from the stomach content of a male specimen (frog voucher number: CJ1690; SVL = 38.2 mm) of the Little Devil frog,
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<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Dendrobatidae" genus="Oophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oophaga sylvatica" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvatica">Oophaga sylvatica</taxonomicName>
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; leg. L. A. O'Connell, E. E. Tapia, L. A. Coloma; [3w, DZUP, ICN, USNM; USNMENT01127957, USNMENT01127935, USNMENT01127958]. Same as previous entry but, from the stomach content of a female specimen (frog voucher number: CJ1691; SVL = 34.7 mm) of the Little Devil frog,
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<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Dendrobatidae" genus="Oophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oophaga sylvatica" order="Anura" pageId="7" pageNumber="86" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvatica">Oophaga sylvatica</taxonomicName>
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[1w, QCAZ; USNMENT01127954]. Same as previous entry but, Lita; around bamboo forest; elevation 326 meters above sea level; GPS coordinates: 0.911944, -78.680833; 10.vii.2013; from
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<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="87" start="start">the</pageBreakToken>
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stomach content of a female specimen (frog voucher number: CJ1695; SVL = 32 mm) of the Little Devil frog,
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<taxonomicName class="Amphibia" family="Dendrobatidae" genus="Oophaga" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oophaga sylvatica" order="Anura" pageId="8" pageNumber="87" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sylvatica">Oophaga sylvatica</taxonomicName>
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; leg. L. A. O'Connell, E. E. Tapia, L. A. Coloma; [1w, CRC, USNMENT01127936].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="87" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="87">Worker measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="87">HL: 0.81-0.90; HW: 0.73-0.83; ML: 0.42-0.47; SL: 0.61-0.73; EL: 0.17-0.20; WL: 1.06-1.42; PL: 0.65-0.73; PW: 0.21-0.23; PPL: 0.29-0.35; PPW: 0.25-0.28; GL: 0.98-1.34; TL: 4.31-5.19; CI: 90-94; MI: 51-57; OI: 0.25-0.28; SI 82-95 (n=7).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="9" pageNumber="88" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="88">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="88" start="start">Comments</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="9" pageNumber="88">
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Specimens from the Colombian type series could not been examined, but based on the
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<bibRefCitation author="Fernandez, F" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="14" pageNumber="93" pagination="7 - 16" title="Lenomyrmex, an enigmatic new ant genus from the Neotropical Region (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae)." url="10.1046/j.1365-3113.1999.00063.x" volume="24" year="1999">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
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and Palacio's (1999)
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</bibRefCitation>
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description, the worker specimens collected from Ecuador closely resemble the specimens from Colombia. The main
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<pageBreakToken pageId="10" pageNumber="89" start="start">differences</pageBreakToken>
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between the specimens belonging to these two populations are: (i) the fovea on dorsum of head are scattered in the Colombian specimens and more densely clustered in the Ecuadorian individuals; (ii) the specimens from Ecuador have rounded propodeal lobes differing from the acute propodeal lobes observed in the type series from Colombia; (iii) in the specimens from Ecuador the metapleural gland bulla is striate, and striae seem absent from bulla of the Colombian specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="89">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="89">
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Previously only known from the type locality in western Colombia, Departamento del Valle,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Darién">Darien</normalizedToken>
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, middle
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
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Calima basin. The current record near Alto Tambo extends the species geographic range 400 km south of the type locality (Fig. 4). General habitat data is the same as in the
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lenomyrmex" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lenomyrmex hoelldobleri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoelldobleri">Lenomyrmex hoelldobleri</taxonomicName>
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account, except that the frog was collected in a banana plantation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |