331 lines
43 KiB
XML
331 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="3D4C0C26675BDAFA60A17E8274649DAF" ID-CLB-Dataset="55625" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5133.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02d6b967-3efb-4c75-96d3-e9ac8541bb3c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6522677" ID-ZooBank="44C7B333-7D3E-4235-A158-60E70849ED60" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1651756637829" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Haddad, Charles R., Jin, Chi & Platnick, Norman I." docDate="2022" docId="AE2487D1B53FFF5B52DF94F6CF3EFDF0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5133.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5133 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Orthobula milloti Caporiacco 1949" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="375" masterDocId="521DFFA9B52CFF4F5248952CCB73FFE9" masterDocTitle="A revision of the spider genus Orthobula Simon, 1897 (Araneae: Trachelidae) in the Afrotropical Region. I. Continental species" masterLastPageNumber="382" masterPageNumber="355" pageNumber="374" updateTime="1699329851161" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="0D6FF02967E3B60937DAA0B7A5834DEC">A revision of the spider genus Orthobula Simon, 1897 (Araneae: Trachelidae) in the Afrotropical Region. I. Continental species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6E36B20099EF4EE25B66BB99D0B3B1D0">Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A1491792207BAA51DFDE94B00ECADC52">Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of the Free State, P. O. Box 339, Bloemfontein 9300, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C669BCDC49634CD8C81BE1FE2A515C9D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B44F82E777604E605E08C2A7662FD962">Jin, Chi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E861143A686BC73264097B9E737CEE4B">School of Landscape and Ecological Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, Hebei 056038, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1F335216CFA953F3CA98816AD47D0A82">Platnick, Norman I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8ACCEC533EB8D10EA05DB43F406E7F33" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4868-7529</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="716C0943A1A8419C9F5529996FDB5F80">Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024, U. S. A. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4868 - 7529</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7A428649DD701DEC06A2DFC9E85A3708">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="89009131769C29BF2389B7D630CCF05A">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="132746B35FA939F78091508BE9824350">5133</mods:number>
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<treatment id="AE2487D1B53FFF5B52DF94F6CF3EFDF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522695" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195277973" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6522695" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE2487D1B53FFF5B52DF94F6CF3EFDF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE2487D1B53FFF5B52DF94F6CF3EFDF0" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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<subSubSection id="6E97654CB53FFF5C52DF94F6C938FE1D" box="[151,587,474,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C52DF94F6C938FE1D" blockId="19.[151,587,474,537]" box="[151,587,474,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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<heading id="7D7A81ABB53FFF5C52DF94F6C938FE1D" bold="true" box="[151,587,474,501]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C52DF94F6C938FE1D" ID-CoL="74XDC" authority="Caporiacco, 1949" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1949" box="[151,587,474,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milloti">
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<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C52DF94F6C938FE1D" bold="true" box="[151,587,474,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C52DF94F6CA19FE1C" bold="true" box="[151,362,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Orthobula milloti</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="421C4B36B53FFF5C533A94F6C938FE1D" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[370,587,474,500]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" pagination="309 - 492" refId="ref22593" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1949) Aracnidi della colonia del Kenya raccolti da Toschi e Meneghetti negli anni 1944 - 1946. Commentationes Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, 13, 309 - 492." type="journal article" year="1949">Caporiacco, 1949</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="6E97654CB53FFF5C52DF94D3CA29FDF0" box="[151,346,510,537]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" type="description">
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<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C52DF94D3CA29FDF0" blockId="19.[151,587,474,537]" box="[151,346,510,537]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B53FFF5C52DF94D3CA7BFDF0" box="[151,264,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–12" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,1854]" captionTargetId="figure-164@1.[151,1436,489,1854]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–12. Dorsal habitus photographs of Orthobula species: 1. O. aethiopica sp. nov., female; 2. Same, male; 3. O. arca sp. nov., female; 4. Same, male; 5. O. calceata Simon, 1897, female; 6. Same, male; 7. O. marusiki sp. nov., female; 8. Same, male; 9. O. milloti Caporiacco, 1949, female; 10. Same, male; 11. O. radiata Simon, 1897, female; 12. Same, male. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522679/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Figs 9, 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B53FFF5C535C94D2CA29FDF0" box="[276,346,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1423,569,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-169@20.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Orthobula milloti Caporiacco, 1949, genitalic morphology of female from Nairobi (90, 91) and male from Pugu (92–95): epigyne, ventral (90) and dorsal (91) views; right palpal tegulum, retrolateral (92), ventral (93) and prolateral (94) views; left palpal femur, patella and tibia, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522723/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">90–95</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6E97654CB53FFF5C52DF976FC8D0FD93" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C52DF976FC8D0FD93" blockId="19.[151,1436,579,634]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="069D11E9B53FFF5C52DF976FC8D0FD93" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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<treatmentCitation id="A72C10D6B53FFF5C52DF976FC949FDB2" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[151,570,579,603]" page="441" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" year="1949">
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<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C52DF976FC949FDB2" ID-CoL="74XDC" authority="Caporiacco, 1949: 441" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityPageNumber="441" authorityYear="1949" box="[151,570,579,603]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milloti">
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<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C52DF976FCA39FDB2" box="[151,330,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Orthobula milloti</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="96E53C9AB53FFF5C5319976FC949FDB2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763890455" box="[337,570,579,603]" collectionCode="MSNVR" collectorName="Toschi & Meneghetti" country="Kenya" elevation="1500" latitude="-1.25" location="Nairobi" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="36.833332" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<bibRefCitation id="421C4B36B53FFF5C5319976FC949FDB2" author="Caporiacco, L. di" box="[337,570,579,603]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" pagination="309 - 492" refId="ref22593" refString="Caporiacco, L. di (1949) Aracnidi della colonia del Kenya raccolti da Toschi e Meneghetti negli anni 1944 - 1946. Commentationes Pontificia Academia Scientiarum, 13, 309 - 492." type="journal article" year="1949">Caporiacco, 1949: 441</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 75a–c (
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||
<specimenCount id="308BFD4EB53FFF5C50F3976FC9BDFDB2" box="[699,718,579,603]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="308BFD4EB53FFF5C51499768C867FDB2" box="[769,788,580,603]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="F9368865B53FFF5C51539768C80BFDB5" box="[795,888,580,604]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C51CA976FC890FDB2" bold="true" box="[898,995,579,603]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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||
<collectingCountry id="5E9A7657B53FFF5C51CA976FC8ACFDB2" box="[898,991,579,603]" name="Kenya" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">KENYA</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<location id="2352601CB53FFF5C51A2976FCF44FDB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE2487D1B53FFF5B52DF94F6CF3EFDF0:2352601CB53FFF5C51A2976FCF44FDB2" box="[1002,1079,579,603]" country="Kenya" latitude="-1.25" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="36.833332" name="Nairobi" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Nairobi</location>
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[
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<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B53FFF5C560E976FCFEFFDB2" box="[1094,1180,579,603]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" precision="925" value="-1.25">01°15’S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B53FFF5C56E0976FCE72FDB2" box="[1192,1281,579,603]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" precision="925" value="36.833332">36°50’E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<elevation id="ADA0D1F4B53FFF5C575A976FCEE4FDB2" box="[1298,1431,579,603]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" unit="m" value="1500.0">
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<quantity id="E1759B22B53FFF5C575A976FCE13FDB2" box="[1298,1376,579,603]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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, 1944, leg.
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<collectorName id="8B785311B53FFF5C537A974ECA06FD93" box="[306,373,610,634]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Toschi</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="8B785311B53FFF5C53DD974EC978FD93" box="[405,523,610,634]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Meneghetti</collectorName>
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, deposited in MSNVR—not examined).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6E97654CB53FFF5C52DF9784CF34FD0F" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C52DF9784CF34FD0F" blockId="19.[151,1437,680,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C52DF9784CA73FD2B" bold="true" box="[151,256,680,706]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Remark.</emphasis>
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Although we were unable to examine the
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<typeStatus id="F9368865B53FFF5C50929785C84FFD2A" box="[730,828,681,707]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C51299784C8BFFD2B" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1949" box="[865,972,680,706]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milloti">
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<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C51299784C8BFFD2B" box="[865,972,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">O. milloti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, we were able to redescribe a topotypical female and match that to other specimens from East Africa, both males and females.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6E97654CB53FFF5B528F97DCCB9DFF10" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C528F97DCCBA1FC57" blockId="19.[151,1437,680,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C528F97DCCA31FCE3" bold="true" box="[199,322,752,778]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Females of
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<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C538297DCC946FCE3" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1949" box="[458,565,752,778]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milloti">
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<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C538297DCC946FCE3" box="[458,565,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">O. milloti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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share with those of
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<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C515D97DCC8DEFCE3" authority="Haddad & Jin & Platnick, 2022" authorityName="Haddad & Jin & Platnick" authorityYear="2022" box="[789,941,752,778]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C515D97DCC8DEFCE3" box="[789,941,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">O. aethiopica</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C51FC97DCCF7EFCE3" bold="true" box="[948,1037,752,778]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0FCA57AEB53FFF5C51FC97DCCF7EFCE3" box="[948,1037,752,778]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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a broad, semicircular anterior ridge in the epigyne, but can be distinguished by the short copulatory ducts that are approximately equal in length to the width of the SBB (
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<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B53FFF5C532F9614CAC9FCBB" box="[359,442,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1423,569,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-169@20.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Orthobula milloti Caporiacco, 1949, genitalic morphology of female from Nairobi (90, 91) and male from Pugu (92–95): epigyne, ventral (90) and dorsal (91) views; right palpal tegulum, retrolateral (92), ventral (93) and prolateral (94) views; left palpal femur, patella and tibia, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522723/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
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), while twice as long as the width of SBB in
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<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C51E49614CF37FCBB" authority="Haddad & Jin & Platnick, 2022" authorityName="Haddad & Jin & Platnick" authorityYear="2022" box="[940,1092,824,850]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C51E49614CF37FCBB" box="[940,1092,824,850]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">O. aethiopica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C56039614CFD0FCBB" bold="true" box="[1099,1187,824,850]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0FCA57AEB53FFF5C56039614CFD0FCBB" box="[1099,1187,824,850]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B53FFF5C56FA9614CE75FCBA" box="[1202,1286,824,851]" captionStart="FIGURES 54–58" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1124,1148]" captionTargetBox="[159,1428,158,1096]" captionTargetId="figure-316@9.[151,1436,151,1103]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 54–58. Orthobula aethiopica sp. nov., genitalic morphology of holotype female (54, 55) and paratype male (56–58) from Addis Ababa: epigyne, ventral (54) and dorsal (55) views; palp, prolateral (56), ventral (57) and retrolateral (58) views. Scale bars: 0.10 mm. Abbreviations: AG—accessory gland; BU—bursa; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; EM—embolus; FD—fertilisation duct; RFA—retrodistal femoral apophysis; RTA—retrolateral tibial apophysis; SBB—sclerotised base of bursa; ST I—primary spermathecae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522707/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C57C99614CB93FC9F" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1949" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milloti">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C57C99614CB93FC9F" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">O. milloti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most closely resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C50009670C9CFFC9F" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[584,700,860,886]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C50009670C9CFFC9F" box="[584,700,860,886]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">O. radiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the short, straight spike-like embolus, but can be distinguished by the shape of the RFA, which is simple and finger-like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C511B96ACC8B2FC73" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1949" box="[851,961,896,922]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="milloti">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C511B96ACC8B2FC73" box="[851,961,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">O. milloti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B53FFF5C519B96ACCF5AFC72" box="[979,1065,896,923]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1423,569,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-169@20.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Orthobula milloti Caporiacco, 1949, genitalic morphology of female from Nairobi (90, 91) and male from Pugu (92–95): epigyne, ventral (90) and dorsal (91) views; right palpal tegulum, retrolateral (92), ventral (93) and prolateral (94) views; left palpal femur, patella and tibia, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522723/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||
), while bifid in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E18D4D44B53FFF5C56AE96ACCE2FFC73" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1897" box="[1254,1372,896,922]" class="Arachnida" family="Trachelidae" genus="Orthobula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="374" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="radiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C56AE96ACCE2FFC73" box="[1254,1372,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">O. radiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B53FFF5C572796ACCBB6FC57" captionStart="FIGURES 96–100" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1761,1785]" captionTargetBox="[157,1431,798,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-245@21.[151,1436,792,1738]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 96–100. Orthobula radiata Simon, 1897, genitalic morphology of female (96, 97) and male (98–100) from Ndumo: epigyne, ventral (96) and dorsal (97) views; palp, prolateral (98), ventral (99) and retrolateral (100) views. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522725" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522725/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C528F96E4CB95FBA7" blockId="19.[151,1437,680,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C528F96E4CA8CFC0B" bold="true" box="[199,511,968,994]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Female (Nairobi, BMNH).</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements: CL 1.15, CW 0.86, AL 1.04, AW 0.98, TL 2.52, PERW 0.24, MOQAW 0.10, MOQPW 0.13, MOQL 0.11. Length of leg segments: I 0.47 + 0.21 + 0.44 + 0.41 + 0.21 = 1.74; II 0.43 + 0.17 + 0.33 + 0.35 + 0.29 = 1.57; III 0.35 + 0.16 + 0.27 + 0.33 + 0.18 = 1.29; IV 0.48 + 0.18 + 0.42 + 0.47 + 0.22 = 1.77.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C528F9174C8A5FACE" blockId="19.[151,1437,680,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Colour: carapace dark brown, with faint black mottling; chelicerae dark brown; endites and labium dark brown, creamy-grey distally; sternum dark brown, margins slightly darker; palps brown, distal ends of segments with yellow rings; legs with femora, patellae and tibiae I and II brown, of III and IV yellow-brown, all with black mottling laterally; distal ends of femora and tibiae, and basal end of patellae, with yellow rings; metatarsi yellow-brown, with faint mottling; tarsi yellow; abdomen black dorsally, with pair of cream longitudinal patches anterolaterally and transverse cream band at midpoint; venter creamy-grey; spinnerets cream.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C528F901DC933FA87" blockId="19.[151,1437,680,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Leg spination: femora and patellae: spineless; tibiae: I plv 6 rlv 6, II plv 5 rlv 5; metatarsi: I plv 4 rlv 4, II plv 4 rlv 4; tarsi: I plv 3 rlv 3, II plv 3 rlv 3.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C528F9054CAD8F9AF" blockId="19.[151,1437,680,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
|
||
Epigyne with lateral CO in broad semi-circular anterior epigynal ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B53FFF5C51B79054CF26FA7B" box="[1023,1109,1400,1426]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1423,569,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-169@20.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Orthobula milloti Caporiacco, 1949, genitalic morphology of female from Nairobi (90, 91) and male from Pugu (92–95): epigyne, ventral (90) and dorsal (91) views; right palpal tegulum, retrolateral (92), ventral (93) and prolateral (94) views; left palpal femur, patella and tibia, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522723/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
|
||
); CD very short, initially directed mesally, curving sharply before entering round SBB at centre of epigyne; CO separated by approximately SBB diameter, SBB separated by approximately ¼ their width; CD approximately as long as SBB width; BU ovoid, almost round, with teardrop-shaped accessory gland on their anteromesal surface; SBB connected to ST I by short looping longitudinal ducts, entering transversely oval ST I on their mesal surface; ST I almost touching along their mesal surfaces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B53FFF5C53039300CAEDF9AF" box="[331,414,1580,1606]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1423,569,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-169@20.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Orthobula milloti Caporiacco, 1949, genitalic morphology of female from Nairobi (90, 91) and male from Pugu (92–95): epigyne, ventral (90) and dorsal (91) views; right palpal tegulum, retrolateral (92), ventral (93) and prolateral (94) views; left palpal femur, patella and tibia, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522723/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C528F937CCAA0F93E" blockId="19.[151,1437,680,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B53FFF5C528F937CC9A4F983" bold="true" box="[199,727,1616,1642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Male (Pugu Forest Reserve, MRAC 159243).</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements: CL 0.81, CW 0.66, AL 0.83, AW 0.65, TL 1.64, PERW 0.32, MOQAW 0.12, MOQPW 0.16, MOQL 0.14. Length of leg segments: I 0.62 + 0.24 + 0.53 + 0.49 + 0.27 = 2.15; II 0.54 + 0.21 + 0.42 + 0.42 + 0.27 = 1.86; III 0.43 + 0.19 + 0.33 + 0.39 + 0.26 = 1.60; IV 0.57 + 0.21 + 0.49 + 0.57 + 0.31 = 2.15.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C528F93CCCF23F863" blockId="19.[151,1437,680,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Colour: carapace deep brown, pits with darker edges, lateral margins black; chelicerae brown, with faint black mottling; endites and labium brown, lighter distally; sternum orange-brown, with sparse mottling, margins darker; palps yellow-brown; legs yellow-brown, anterior femora darker; all femora, patellae and tibiae with distal mottled patches laterally; abdomen black, with pair of dark yellow-brown oval anterolateral markings; venter brown, with dense black mottling laterally, epigastric plate deep brown; spinnerets yellow-brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B53FFF5C528F92B9C933F83B" blockId="19.[151,1437,680,2003]" pageId="19" pageNumber="374">Leg spination: femora and patellae: spineless; tibiae: I plv 5 rlv 5, II plv 5 rlv 4; metatarsi: I plv 4 rlv 4, II plv 4 rlv 4; tarsi: I plv 3 rlv 3, II plv 3 rlv 2.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B538FF5B528F95BBCB9DFF10" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">
|
||
Palpal femur with curved, finger-like RFA (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B538FF5B50FD95BBC87AFF58" box="[693,777,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1423,569,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-169@20.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Orthobula milloti Caporiacco, 1949, genitalic morphology of female from Nairobi (90, 91) and male from Pugu (92–95): epigyne, ventral (90) and dorsal (91) views; right palpal tegulum, retrolateral (92), ventral (93) and prolateral (94) views; left palpal femur, patella and tibia, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522723/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Fig. 95</figureCitation>
|
||
); tibia with small, simple triangular RTA; retrodistal tegular ridge short, not curving around ventrally to base of embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B538FF5B51309597C8B9FF3C" box="[888,970,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1423,569,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-169@20.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Orthobula milloti Caporiacco, 1949, genitalic morphology of female from Nairobi (90, 91) and male from Pugu (92–95): epigyne, ventral (90) and dorsal (91) views; right palpal tegulum, retrolateral (92), ventral (93) and prolateral (94) views; left palpal femur, patella and tibia, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522723/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
|
||
) embolus short, straight, spike-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B538FF5B57229597CB91FF10" captionStart="FIGURES 90–95" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1423,569,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-169@20.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 90–95. Orthobula milloti Caporiacco, 1949, genitalic morphology of female from Nairobi (90, 91) and male from Pugu (92–95): epigyne, ventral (90) and dorsal (91) views; right palpal tegulum, retrolateral (92), ventral (93) and prolateral (94) views; left palpal femur, patella and tibia, retrolateral view. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522723/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Figs 92–94</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6E97654CB538FF5B528F942ECA24FE1C" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B538FF5B528F942ECEFAFE44" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B538FF5B528F942ECAC2FEF5" bold="true" box="[199,433,258,284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96E53C9AB538FF5B53F0942EC909FEA8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763890337" collectingDate="1988-04-12" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="A. Russell-Smith" country="Kenya" latitude="-1.2666667" location="National Museum" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="36.8" municipality="Nairobi" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B538FF5B53F0942EC957FEF5" bold="true" box="[440,548,258,284]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5E9A7657B538FF5B53F0942EC96CFEF5" box="[440,543,258,284]" name="Kenya" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C656ACBDB538FF5B5063942FC9F0FEF4" box="[555,643,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Nairobi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, grounds of
|
||
<location id="2352601CB538FF5B5147942FC8ABFEF4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE2487D1B53FFF5B52DF94F6CF3EFDF0:2352601CB538FF5B5147942FC8ABFEF4" box="[783,984,259,285]" country="Kenya" latitude="-1.2666667" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="36.8" municipality="Nairobi" name="National Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">National Museum</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B538FF5B51AF942FCF34FEF4" box="[999,1095,259,285]" degrees="01" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" precision="925" value="-1.2666667">01°16’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B538FF5B561B942ECFC6FEF4" box="[1107,1205,258,285]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" precision="925" value="36.8">36°48’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="52331007B538FF5B5680942FCE34FEF4" box="[1224,1351,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" value="1988-04-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4277E9EFB538FF5B5680942FCE34FEF4" box="[1224,1351,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" value="1988-04-12">12.IV.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B785311B538FF5B57C9942FCA45FEA8" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">A. Russell-Smith</collectorName>
|
||
(in tall grass),
|
||
<specimenCount id="308BFD4EB538FF5B53AD940BC974FEA8" box="[485,519,295,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="409CAE02B538FF5B5050940BC901FEA8" box="[536,626,295,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96E53C9AB538FF5B50CE940AC8B4FE8C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763890513" collectingDate="1979-11-11" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="K. M. Howell" country="Tanzania" latitude="-9.983334" location="Pugu Forest Reserve" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="39.116665" municipality="Kisarawe district" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" specimenCode="MRAC 159243" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Pwani">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B538FF5B50CE940AC850FEA9" bold="true" box="[646,803,294,320]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5E9A7657B538FF5B50CE940AC86DFEA9" box="[646,798,294,320]" name="Tanzania" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B538FF5B5163940BC8B9FEA9" box="[811,970,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E449F825B538FF5B5163940BC8B9FEA9" box="[811,970,295,320]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Pwani Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C656ACBDB538FF5B5193940BCFEDFEA8" box="[987,1182,295,321]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Kisarawe district</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2352601CB538FF5B56E2940BCEEBFEA8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE2487D1B53FFF5B52DF94F6CF3EFDF0:2352601CB538FF5B56E2940BCEEBFEA8" box="[1194,1432,295,321]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-9.983334" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="39.116665" municipality="Kisarawe district" name="Pugu Forest Reserve" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" stateProvince="Pwani">Pugu Forest Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B538FF5B52DF9466CB86FE8C" box="[151,245,330,357]" degrees="09" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" precision="925" value="-9.983334">09°59’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B538FF5B534B9467CA10FE8C" box="[259,355,331,357]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" precision="925" value="39.116665">39°07’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="52331007B538FF5B53389467CA82FE8C" box="[368,497,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" value="1979-11-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4277E9EFB538FF5B53389467CA82FE8C" box="[368,497,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" value="1979-11-11">11.XI.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B785311B538FF5B50789467C9BAFE8C" box="[560,713,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">K.M. Howell</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="308BFD4EB538FF5B509E9467C98AFE8C" box="[726,761,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="762B9EBCB538FF5B51419467C8CCFE8C" box="[777,959,330,357]" collectionCode="MRAC" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" type="Museum">MRAC 159243</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96E53C9AB538FF5B519B9467CF37FE60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763890490" collectingDate="1993-07" collectingDateMax="1993-09-31" collectingDateMin="1993-07" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Frontier Tanzania" country="Tanzania" latitude="-10.033334" location="Litipo Forest Reserve" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="39.483334" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Lindi">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B538FF5B519B9467CF15FE8D" box="[979,1126,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E449F825B538FF5B519B9467CF15FE8D" box="[979,1126,331,357]" country="Tanzania" name="Lindi" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Lindi Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E449F825B538FF5B563F9467CE60FE8C" box="[1143,1299,331,357]" country="Tanzania" name="Lindi" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Lindi District</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2352601CB538FF5B57579467CA6EFE60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE2487D1B53FFF5B52DF94F6CF3EFDF0:2352601CB538FF5B57579467CA6EFE60" country="Tanzania" latitude="-10.033334" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="39.483334" name="Litipo Forest Reserve" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" stateProvince="Lindi">Litipo Forest Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B538FF5B53629443CAFAFE60" box="[298,393,367,393]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" precision="925" value="-10.033334">10°02’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B538FF5B53DF9443CA84FE60" box="[407,503,367,393]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="29" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" precision="925" value="39.483334">39°29’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="52331007B538FF5B504C9443C9EBFE60" box="[516,664,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" value="1993-07" valueMax="1993-09-31" valueMin="1993-07-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4277E9EFB538FF5B504C9443C9EBFE60" box="[516,664,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" value="1993-07" valueMax="1993-09-31" valueMin="1993-07-00">VII–IX.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B785311B538FF5B50909443C8D0FE60" box="[728,931,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Frontier Tanzania</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="308BFD4EB538FF5B51F89443C8A0FE60" box="[944,979,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="409CAE02B538FF5B51AC9443CF48FE60" box="[996,1083,367,393]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="96E53C9AB538FF5B56189443CEF6FE44" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3763890464" collectingDate="1990-10" collectingDateMax="1990-11-31" collectingDateMin="1990-10" collectionCode="ZMUC" collectorName="Frontier Tanzania" country="Tanzania" latitude="-7.883333" location="Mafia" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="39.833332" municipality="Mlola" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Tanga">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B538FF5B56189443CF9DFE61" box="[1104,1262,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E449F825B538FF5B56189443CF9DFE61" box="[1104,1262,367,392]" country="Tanzania" name="Tanga" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Tanga Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C656ACBDB538FF5B56B79443CE36FE60" box="[1279,1349,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Mlola</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2352601CB538FF5B571A9443CEEBFE60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE2487D1B53FFF5B52DF94F6CF3EFDF0:2352601CB538FF5B571A9443CEEBFE60" box="[1362,1432,367,393]" country="Tanzania" latitude="-7.883333" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="39.833332" municipality="Mlola" name="Mafia" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" stateProvince="Tanga">Mafia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B538FF5B52DF94BECB85FE44" box="[151,246,402,429]" degrees="07" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" precision="925" value="-7.883333">07°53’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="43B95000B538FF5B534994BECA11FE44" box="[257,354,402,429]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" precision="925" value="39.833332">39°50’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="52331007B538FF5B532594BFCA9CFE44" box="[365,495,403,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" value="1990-10" valueMax="1990-11-31" valueMin="1990-10-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4277E9EFB538FF5B532594BFCA9CFE44" box="[365,495,403,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" value="1990-10" valueMax="1990-11-31" valueMin="1990-10-00">X–XI.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="8B785311B538FF5B506294BFC983FE44" box="[554,752,403,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Frontier Tanzania</collectorName>
|
||
(evergreen coastal thicket on clay, coral rag),
|
||
<specimenCount id="308BFD4EB538FF5B56BC94BFCE64FE44" box="[1268,1303,403,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="409CAE02B538FF5B576E94BFCE0EFE44" box="[1318,1405,403,429]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B538FF5B528F949ACA24FE1C" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B538FF5B528F949ACACAFE39" bold="true" box="[199,441,438,465]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Habitat and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
A rare ground-dwelling spider sampled in urban natural habitat fragments, and forest and savanna habitats.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6E97654CB538FF5B528F94D2CF3EFDF0" box="[199,1101,510,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="263236C7B538FF5B528F94D2CF3EFDF0" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,537]" box="[199,1101,510,537]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<emphasis id="14F9EAD5B538FF5B528F94D2CA12FDF1" bold="true" box="[199,353,510,536]" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only known from western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5E9A7657B538FF5B50DD94D3C9ADFDF0" box="[661,734,511,537]" name="Kenya" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
and eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5E9A7657B538FF5B512294D3C8BCFDF0" box="[874,975,511,537]" name="Tanzania" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="BEB62A42B538FF5B519694D3CF33FDF0" box="[990,1088,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 101" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1962,1986]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,885,1939]" captionTargetId="figure-310@25.[151,1436,885,1939]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 101. Distribution of Orthobula marusiki sp. nov. (circles), O. milloti Caporiacco, 1949 (squares), O. radiata Simon, 1897 (triangles) and unidentified Orthobula species (red triangles) in the continental Afrotropical Region." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6522727" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6522727/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="375">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |