159 lines
15 KiB
XML
159 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="E643F0C8F4969AD0BF289F233E9CB9A2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189912" ID-GBIF-Dataset="be611bcb-0759-4dc2-b67a-68fc5efa93af" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189912" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461106131913" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mengual, Ximo, Ruiz, Carlos, Rojo, Santos, Ståhls, Gunilla & Thompson, Christian" docDate="2009" docId="03919B6DFFC47272FF28F992CC338575" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02214p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2214" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Costarica Mengual & Thompson" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFA8E315FFD47263FFBFFF98CE548439" masterDocTitle="A conspectus of the flower fly genus Allograpta (Diptera: Syrphidae) with description of a new subgenus and species" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698593128592" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="6028CFC9098E6CFF19BAF60632B093E6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5ECFFA4097989A62B47DC94D6BE43A7F">
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<mods:title id="DC22832204B0453FB098E329443CC129">A conspectus of the flower fly genus Allograpta (Diptera: Syrphidae) with description of a new subgenus and species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="5CE86525D64DC039EC464A97CE37EC69" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="10849F76F4C46A8C4AA6B5C2C4B3DBC2">Mengual, Ximo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9D6A2CB793AC1ECFA79B8216BBAB1B25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="70B461F1A04D2BCEC7CEE813E92B4702">Ruiz, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FBB0FB8296186AA9A25684561056B2F7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F42682F547D95CE0074CBB2A38BC5AA8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E6494D3593A78B8533E5DC8E98D72E6F">Rojo, Santos</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="67C36B878E7C9E3A21AFFFD79FF18DAC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9C8F6A917FE9AA73B968D37FC40BC116">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5AFA76AE1ACF2BB6F19617F6343579A4">Ståhls, Gunilla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="94BC3C7E5762829D3ADD6D9F30CCEEAB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC3CD667D808FF89986A9422AD163C2F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D20694B4D1D76DDDC06ACFA27324B963">Thompson, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="01CA700FA9FFCD36BA8CEE23F83B57FA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7E9EC5AEFA6B73E18FD7C0BC580005A7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1E333D9F0C43363A2D1851E3591B8702">
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<mods:date id="59C2898862DE60573533705690A38C88">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E600B1BC2415D2624089416850EE80C8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="57529034164082029F44D087B7BE4CB9">2214</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4E7838CCFB95A063D57A7222B1BE38A1">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="A6779C30469641CF6B19F59ED703933C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="778E385E9A78E8855387C567337EA1D8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.189912</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="24919B52B54AC49E5F6EC2001D709281" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1792A501F0AC6616E6C3EA359C3EA546" type="Zenodo-Dep">189912</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03919B6DFFC47272FF28F992CC338575" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5685221" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119623309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5685221" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03919B6DFFC47272FF28F992CC338575" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03919B6DFFC47272FF28F992CC338575" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="C32279F0FFC47273FF28F992CCDE8252" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B872A7BFFC47273FF28F992CD00821D" blockId="16.[151,852,1546,1572]" box="[151,852,1546,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<heading id="D0CF9D17FFC47273FF28F992CD00821D" bold="true" box="[151,852,1546,1572]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FF28F992CD00821D" bold="true" box="[151,852,1546,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC47273FEA8F992CCFA821D" ID-CoL="8NQ48" authority="Mengual & Thompson" authorityName="Mengual & Thompson" box="[279,686,1546,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Costarica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<collectingCountry id="F32F6AEBFFC47273FEA8F992CFDE821D" box="[279,394,1546,1572]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FEA8F992CFDE821D" bold="true" box="[279,394,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Costarica</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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Mengual & Thompson
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</taxonomicName>
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, subgen. nov.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B872A7BFFC47273FF28F9CCCCDE8252" blockId="16.[151,650,1620,1643]" box="[151,650,1620,1643]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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Type-species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC47273FE8FF9CCCCDE8252" authority="Thompson" authorityName="Thompson" box="[304,650,1620,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zumbadoi">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FE8FF9CCCC458252" box="[304,529,1620,1643]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Allograpta zumbadoi</emphasis>
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Thompson
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32279F0FFC47273FF28F902CD11834F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B872A7BFFC47273FF28F902CBC58311" blockId="16.[151,1436,1690,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FF28F902CF43828D" bold="true" box="[151,279,1690,1716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Face greatly produced anteriorly, with no tubercle but distinctly concave beneath antenna creating an appearance of a tubercle; oral opening about 5 times as long as wide, with oral apex greatly extended beyond level of antennal base; antennal pits distinctly separated; plumula absent; subscutellar fringe absent; wing microtrichose, without apical dark
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC47273FDCDF896CC9E8311" box="[626,714,1806,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Salpingogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macula">macula</taxonomicName>
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; metasternum bare; abdomen narrowly petiolate or elongate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B872A7BFFC47273FF79F8ADCD11834F" blockId="16.[151,1436,1690,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FF79F8ADCCCC8376" bold="true" box="[198,664,1845,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Included species. NEOTROPICAL</emphasis>
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: **
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC47273FD6CF8ADCA398376" authority="Mengual & Thompson" authorityName="Mengual & Thompson" box="[723,1133,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FD6CF8ADCD798376" bold="true" box="[723,813,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">nishida</emphasis>
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Mengual & Thompson
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27F4B12FFC47273FB38F8ADCAA48376" box="[1159,1264,1845,1871]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<collectingCountry id="F32F6AEBFFC47273FABAF8ADCBC38376" box="[1285,1431,1845,1871]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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; **
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC47273FF0BF8C4CCE3834F" authority="Thompson 2000: 34" authorityName="Thompson" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="2000" box="[180,695,1884,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zumbadoi">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FF0BF8C4CF7D834F" bold="true" box="[180,297,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">zumbadoi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA9578AFFC47273FE8EF8C4CFA0834F" author="Thompson" box="[305,500,1884,1910]" pageId="16" pageNumber="28" refString="Thompson, F. C., Thompson, B. J. & Fairman, J. E. (2000) Only in Costa Rica: New Neotropical flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae). Studia Dipterologica, 7, 33 - 43. [2000.09.15]" type="journal article" year="2000">Thompson 2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 34 (
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FD91F8C4CCF9834C" box="[558,685,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Allograpta</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<collectingCountry id="F32F6AEBFFC47273FD01F8C4CD15834F" box="[702,833,1884,1910]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32279F0FFC47272FF79F81BCC338575" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B872A7BFFC47273FF79F81BCE8583D3" blockId="16.[151,1436,1690,2026]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC47273FF79F81BCF6E83A5" box="[198,314,1923,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Costarica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<collectingCountry id="F32F6AEBFFC47273FF79F81BCF6E83A5" box="[198,314,1923,1948]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FF79F81BCF6E83A5" box="[198,314,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Costarica</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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</taxonomicName>
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is readily distinguished from all other
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC47273FCB9F81BCDD183A5" box="[774,901,1923,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC47273FCB9F81BCDD183A5" box="[774,901,1923,1948]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Allograpta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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groups by the distinctive facial shape and by the dense thick appressed pile on 1st and 2nd terga in the males. These characters are unique among flower flies.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B872A7BFFC57272FF79FF00CC338575" blockId="17.[151,1436,152,332]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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The life history of the
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<typeStatus id="548394D9FFC57272FE68FF00CC5E848B" box="[471,522,152,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">type</typeStatus>
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species,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC57272FDC7FF00CCBE8488" box="[632,746,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zumbadoi">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC57272FDC7FF00CCBE8488" box="[632,746,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">zumbadoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, has been worked out by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA9578AFFC57272FB9DFF00CB35848B" author="Zuijen" box="[1058,1377,152,178]" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" refString="Zuijen, M. P. van & Nishida, K. (2009) Description of life history and immature stages of phytophagous flower fly, Allograpta zumbadoi Thompson (Diptera: Syrphidae: Syrphinae). Studia Dipterologica, 14, in press." type="book chapter" year="2009">
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Zuijen and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC57272FB14FF00CB35848B" box="[1195,1377,152,178]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nishida" status="sp. nov.">Nishida (2009)</taxonomicName>
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</bibRefCitation>
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. The larval stages are stem-borers in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC57272FDB1FF27CDD484E1" box="[526,896,190,216]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Tetrarogidae" genus="Centropogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC57272FDB1FF27CCFC84E1" box="[526,680,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Centropogon</emphasis>
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(Campanulaceae)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The plant genus ranges from
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<collectingCountry id="F32F6AEBFFC57272FB59FF26CB1484E1" box="[1254,1344,190,216]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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to
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<collectingCountry id="F32F6AEBFFC57272FAD9FF26CBC884E1" box="[1382,1436,190,216]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Peru</collectingCountry>
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and contains some 230 species, but so far these flies are only known from the higher elevations in
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<collectingCountry id="F32F6AEBFFC57272FAAAFF7DCBCD84C6" box="[1301,1433,229,255]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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.
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC57272FF79FE93CF07851C" bold="true" box="[198,339,267,293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name
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<taxonomicName id="4C3851F8FFC57272FE5CFE94CC02851C" box="[483,598,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Romaleidae" genus="Costarica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<collectingCountry id="F32F6AEBFFC57272FE5CFE94CC02851C" box="[483,598,268,293]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B94CF669FFC57272FE5CFE94CC02851C" box="[483,598,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Costarica</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the name of the country which is the home for the two included species and is to be treated as feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |