289 lines
34 KiB
XML
289 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="39F700280DC1FDF12717E58B0A0E1719" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3920.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c10f1f09-96a0-4c34-9ceb-7d708fd9fb14" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="238797" ID-ZooBank="C3AF870E-A567-4DE5-9C18-F044A4FA66F7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460998585770" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yoshizawa, Satoshi, Tachi, Takuji, Praxaysonbath, Bounthob & Suzuki, Dai" docDate="2015" docId="03B887D6835A546821CA70BAFD63B7C1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03920p592.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3920 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pygophora laoensis Yoshizawa & Tachi, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="592" masterDocId="FF81FFAE8359546E215D7475FF9BB66D" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Pygophora Schiner from Laos (Diptera: Muscidae)" masterLastPageNumber="592" masterPageNumber="586" pageNumber="589" updateTime="1698563796048" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="3CF294C2BEA1403DCFF340DD9F730A40" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8C02E286C859B77B1DE9A86D65F53256">
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<mods:title id="5FD6C847C1D0136BB03C0C7AA8A197C0">A new species of the genus Pygophora Schiner from Laos (Diptera: Muscidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="70486A5BAF560787CDB40C32E53E3A8E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="986789146FE77C6D4A9008681B1FC630">Yoshizawa, Satoshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="44B89DCEE827E03E07B35AFF440CD288">Tachi, Takuji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3B6378D92614DE7223442D8A90809389">Praxaysonbath, Bounthob</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4DA087D48946E6DC64891B8CE9716D00">Suzuki, Dai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F0FEE625FA75385EC61779B52BA17ED3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="ED6AAF7BA0ACDD42BD3F4AC5B8873C94">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9E0950CBF09A9A184DB71485AC9D439C">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="30AF60871AC17E0F1564AC2F61FB1798">3920</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="457376517D766AAC48EAA73FE76F0100" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3920.4.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D8A649DC1FD3691EF93F4743F7E4A70D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B887D6835A546821CA70BAFD63B7C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6120709" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119597804" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6120709" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887D6835A546821CA70BAFD63B7C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887D6835A546821CA70BAFD63B7C1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="592" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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<subSubSection id="C30B654B835A546D21CA70BAFE22B366" pageId="3" pageNumber="589" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835A546D21CA70BAFD7BB287" blockId="3.[151,736,1231,1291]" box="[151,736,1231,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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<heading id="D0E681AC835A546D21CA70BAFD7BB287" bold="true" box="[151,736,1231,1258]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="589" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835A546D21CA70BAFD7BB287" bold="true" box="[151,736,1231,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835A546D21CA70BAFDE0B287" ID-CoL="9HVRR" authority="Yoshizawa & Tachi" authorityName="Yoshizawa & Tachi" box="[151,635,1231,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835A546D21CA70BAFE1FB284" bold="true" box="[151,388,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Pygophora laoensis</emphasis>
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Yoshizawa & Tachi
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25657A9835A546D23DF70A5FD7BB287" box="[642,736,1232,1258]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835A546D21CA7087FE22B366" blockId="3.[151,736,1231,1291]" box="[151,441,1266,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A2A45835A546D21C27087FE91B366" box="[159,266,1266,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1903,1926]" captionTargetBox="[184,1381,768,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[178,1409,757,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Male head and abdomen in lateral view. 1. Male head of Pygophora immaculipennis Frey. 2. Male head of P. laoensis sp. nov. 3. Male abdomen of P. immaculipennis Frey (setae omitted). 4. Male abdomen of P. laoensis sp. nov. (setae omitted). (Scale bars = 0.2 mm). (Abbreviations: comp eye: compound eye; dk: dorsal keel; ped: pedicel; syn 1 + 2: syntergite 1 + 2; T 3: tergite 3; T 4: tergite 4; T 5: tergite 5; thr ari: third aristomere)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238798/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Figs. 2, 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132A2A45835A546D204B7086FEC4B366" box="[278,351,1267,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[349,1233,198,1382]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[347,1239,193,1394]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Male sternite 5, male and female terminalia of Pygophora laoensis sp. nov.: 10. Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view. 11. Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side). 12. Male sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side). 13. Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 14. Female terminalia in lateral view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm). (Abbreviation: pgt: postgonite)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238800/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">10–14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132A2A45835A546D20377086FE2AB366" box="[362,433,1267,1291]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1707,1730]" captionTargetBox="[316,1281,215,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[291,1296,193,1686]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 18. Male and female adults in dorsal view: 15. Pygophora immaculipennis Frey, male. 16. P. immaculipennis Frey, female. 17. P. laoensis sp. nov., male. 18. P. laoensis sp. nov., female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238801/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">17–18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B654B835A546D21CA714FFEBDB38F" pageId="3" pageNumber="589" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835A546D21CA714FFEBDB38F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835A546D21CA714FFE8AB33E" bold="true" box="[151,273,1338,1363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Fronto-orbital plate yellowish white with 2 frontal and 2 reclinate orbital setae and several setulae; face, parafacial and gena white; first flagellomere cream white, approximately 3.0 times as long as pedicel in male and 2.0–2.2 times in female; third aristomere plumose nearly to apex; fore tibia without anterodorsal seta; mid femur with 2 preapical posterior setae; tergites 3–5 with a median blackish brown vitta; tergite 4 with a pair of blackish brown spots.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B654B835A546A219A719BFC8BB184" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="3" pageNumber="589" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835A546D219A719BFC99B0FB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835A546D219A719BFE04B06A" bold="true" box="[199,415,1518,1543]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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Description.
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835A546D2039719BFE04B06A" bold="true" box="[356,415,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Male</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835A546D20EE719BFE74B06A" box="[435,495,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A2A45835A546D2359719BFDD5B06A" box="[516,590,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1903,1926]" captionTargetBox="[184,1381,768,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[178,1409,757,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Male head and abdomen in lateral view. 1. Male head of Pygophora immaculipennis Frey. 2. Male head of P. laoensis sp. nov. 3. Male abdomen of P. immaculipennis Frey (setae omitted). 4. Male abdomen of P. laoensis sp. nov. (setae omitted). (Scale bars = 0.2 mm). (Abbreviations: comp eye: compound eye; dk: dorsal keel; ped: pedicel; syn 1 + 2: syntergite 1 + 2; T 3: tergite 3; T 4: tergite 4; T 5: tergite 5; thr ari: third aristomere)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238798/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Fronto-orbital plate yellowish white; Face, parafacial and gena white; frontal vitta cream yellow to orange; occiput gray; antenna with scape, pedicel, first flagellomere, first and second aristomeres cream white; third aristomere brown; palpus and labellum whitish yellow; prementum brown. Frontorbital plate with 2 frontal and 2 reclinate orbital setae and several setulae; first flagellomere 2.8–3.0 times as long as pedicel; third aristomere plumose almost up to apex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835A546D219A72D7FE21B0B2" blockId="3.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835A546D219A72D7FE83B0D6" box="[199,280,1698,1723]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Thorax</emphasis>
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. Dorsum and pleura black in ground color with blackish gray pruinosity; anterior and posterior spiracles yellowish white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835A546D219A7299FAC5B127" blockId="3.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835A546D219A7299FF67B16E" box="[199,252,1772,1795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Legs</emphasis>
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. Fore coxa, trochanters, femora, tibiae, tarsi and pulvilli brownish yellow; mid and hind coxae gray in basal part, brownish yellow apically. Fore tibia with 1 posterior seta; mid femur with 2 preapical posterior setae; mid tibia with 2 posterodorsal setae; hind tibia with 2 anterodorsal, 1 anteroventral and 2 posterodorsal setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835A546D219A7323FC30B1B6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835A546D219A7323FEAAB102" box="[199,305,1878,1903]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Abdomen</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A2A45835A546D201D7323FE0BB102" box="[320,400,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1903,1926]" captionTargetBox="[184,1381,768,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[178,1409,757,1880]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Male head and abdomen in lateral view. 1. Male head of Pygophora immaculipennis Frey. 2. Male head of P. laoensis sp. nov. 3. Male abdomen of P. immaculipennis Frey (setae omitted). 4. Male abdomen of P. laoensis sp. nov. (setae omitted). (Scale bars = 0.2 mm). (Abbreviations: comp eye: compound eye; dk: dorsal keel; ped: pedicel; syn 1 + 2: syntergite 1 + 2; T 3: tergite 3; T 4: tergite 4; T 5: tergite 5; thr ari: third aristomere)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238798/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132A2A45835A546D20C17322FE21B102" box="[412,442,1879,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[349,1233,198,1382]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[347,1239,193,1394]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Male sternite 5, male and female terminalia of Pygophora laoensis sp. nov.: 10. Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view. 11. Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side). 12. Male sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side). 13. Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 14. Female terminalia in lateral view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm). (Abbreviation: pgt: postgonite)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238800/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132A2A45835A546D209B7322FE7EB102" box="[454,485,1879,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1707,1730]" captionTargetBox="[316,1281,215,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[291,1296,193,1686]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 18. Male and female adults in dorsal view: 15. Pygophora immaculipennis Frey, male. 16. P. immaculipennis Frey, female. 17. P. laoensis sp. nov., male. 18. P. laoensis sp. nov., female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238801/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="589">17</figureCitation>
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). Yellow in ground color; tergites 3–5 with a median blackish brown vitta; tergites 4 and 5 with a pair of blackish brown spots. Syntergite 1+2 and tergites 3–5 with several pairs of lateral discal setae; tergites 3–5 with 4–6 marginal setae; tergite 5 without a dorsal keel; sternite
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<quantity id="4CE99B25835A546D254E73EBFBDAB1DA" box="[1043,1089,1950,1975]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="589" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
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ventral view short and broad, bilobed and rounded posteriorly, and with some setae on posterior 3/5.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6E6648835D546A21CA71F2FD8EB397" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238800/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="590" targetBox="[349,1233,198,1382]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835D546A21CA71F2FD8EB397" blockId="4.[151,1436,1415,1530]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A21CA71F2FECEB3F0" bold="true" box="[151,341,1415,1438]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">FIGURES 10–14.</emphasis>
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Male sternite 5, male and female terminalia of
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835D546A226371FDFB92B3F3" box="[830,1033,1416,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A226371FDFB92B3F3" box="[830,1033,1416,1438]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">Pygophora laoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25657A9835D546A254D71FDFBFAB3F0" box="[1040,1121,1416,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A254D71FDFBFAB3F0" bold="true" box="[1040,1121,1416,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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:
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A252C71FDFB11B3F0" bold="true" box="[1137,1162,1416,1437]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">10</emphasis>
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. Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A203171D2FE19B3D1" bold="true" box="[364,386,1447,1468]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">11</emphasis>
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. Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side).
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A22F571D2FC5AB3D1" bold="true" box="[936,961,1447,1468]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">12</emphasis>
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. Male sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side).
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A201D71B0FEC2B3B7" bold="true" box="[320,345,1477,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">13</emphasis>
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. Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A222871B0FC15B3B7" bold="true" box="[885,910,1477,1498]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">14</emphasis>
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. Female terminalia in lateral view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm). (Abbreviation: pgt: postgonite).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835D546A219A7254FC65B080" blockId="4.[151,1436,1569,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">
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<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A219A7254FEE0B057" box="[199,379,1569,1594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A2A45835D546A20D67254FDA0B054" box="[395,571,1569,1594]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[349,1233,198,1382]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[347,1239,193,1394]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Male sternite 5, male and female terminalia of Pygophora laoensis sp. nov.: 10. Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view. 11. Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side). 12. Male sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side). 13. Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 14. Female terminalia in lateral view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm). (Abbreviation: pgt: postgonite)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238800/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">Figs. 10–11, 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epandrium semicircular with many setae in dorsal view; surstylus in lateral view truncated apically with some setae near middle on anterior margin, in dorsal view short and protruding inward; cerci in lateral view truncated apically with some setae on entire length, in dorsal view nearly oblong and concaved at middle; bacilliform sclerite absent; hypandrial arms fused and strongly broad; pregonite absent; postgonite curved dorsally at basal 2/5, broad on apical half and strongly incised near apex; phallus with distiphallus nearly rectangular bearing large membranous areas at lateral part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835D546A219A728DFC42B1AB" blockId="4.[151,1436,1569,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A219A728DFE84B17C" bold="true" box="[199,287,1784,1809]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A2A45835D546A206D728CFE1CB17C" box="[304,391,1785,1810]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1707,1730]" captionTargetBox="[316,1281,215,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[291,1296,193,1686]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 18. Male and female adults in dorsal view: 15. Pygophora immaculipennis Frey, male. 16. P. immaculipennis Frey, female. 17. P. laoensis sp. nov., male. 18. P. laoensis sp. nov., female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238801/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Differing from male as follows: face, parafacial and gena yellowish white; antenna with scape, pedicel, first flagellomere, first and second aristomeres yellow; syntergite 1+2 with a median blackish brown vitta; tergite 3 with a large median blackish brown spot; tergite 4 blackish brown except anterior and posterior margins; tergite 5 with 3 blackish brown spots; first flagellomere 2.0–2.2 times as long as pedicel. Female terminalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A2A45835D546A204773FCFEF4B1CC" box="[282,367,1929,1954]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[349,1233,198,1382]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[347,1239,193,1394]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Male sternite 5, male and female terminalia of Pygophora laoensis sp. nov.: 10. Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view. 11. Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side). 12. Male sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side). 13. Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 14. Female terminalia in lateral view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm). (Abbreviation: pgt: postgonite)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238800/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergite 6 and sternites 7–8 strongly reduced; sternite 6 broad; hemitergite 7 small and bare; hemitergite 8 nearly triangular with some fine setulae on posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835D546A219A73A5FC8BB184" blockId="4.[151,1436,1569,2026]" box="[199,784,2000,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835D546A219A73A5FEC9B184" bold="true" box="[199,338,2000,2025]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="590">Body length</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CE99B25835D546A203D73A4FE7CB184" box="[352,487,2001,2025]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="590" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.4">3.4–4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(males and females, n=4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6E6648835C546B21CA72DEFC0DB08D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238801/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" targetBox="[316,1281,215,1669]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835C546B21CA72DEFC0DB08D" blockId="5.[151,1435,1707,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B21CA72DEFECEB0AC" bold="true" box="[151,341,1707,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">FIGURES 15–18.</emphasis>
|
||
Male and female adults in dorsal view:
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B23AA72D9FC8BB0AC" bold="true" box="[759,784,1708,1729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">15</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835C546B224272D9FBF4B0AF" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey" box="[799,1135,1708,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immaculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B224272D9FBACB0AF" box="[799,1079,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">Pygophora immaculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Frey
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B25E772D9FB48B0AC" bold="true" box="[1210,1235,1708,1729]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">16</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835C546B25BC72D8FF5CB08D" authority="Frey" authorityName="Frey" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immaculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B25BC72D8FA00B0AF" box="[1249,1435,1708,1730]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">P. immaculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Frey
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female.
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B207F72BFFEA0B0B2" bold="true" box="[290,315,1738,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">17</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835C546B201572BEFE2FB08D" box="[328,436,1738,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B201572BEFE2FB08D" box="[328,436,1738,1760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">P. laoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25657A9835C546B20E772BEFD91B08D" box="[442,522,1739,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B20E772BEFD91B08D" bold="true" box="[442,522,1739,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B230872BFFDF5B0B2" bold="true" box="[597,622,1738,1759]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">18</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835C546B232672BEFD7CB08D" box="[635,743,1738,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B232672BEFD7CB08D" box="[635,743,1738,1760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">P. laoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25657A9835C546B23B072BEFCA5B08D" box="[749,830,1739,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B23B072BEFCA5B08D" bold="true" box="[749,830,1739,1760]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B654B835C546B219A7379FE1DB1FF" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835C546B219A7379FE3EB127" blockId="5.[151,1436,1804,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B219A7379FE63B148" bold="true" box="[199,504,1804,1829]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8862835C546B219A7379FE99B148" box="[199,258,1804,1829]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8862835C546B235E7379FDF4B148" box="[515,623,1804,1829]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Male, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067650835C546B238D7378FC84B148" box="[720,799,1805,1829]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
] Ban Pakbong [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE255007835C546B2280737BFBF4B148" box="[989,1135,1804,1829]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" precision="15" value="15.155833">N 15°09’21”</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE255007835C546B25247379FABBB148" box="[1145,1312,1804,1829]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" precision="15" value="106.77639">E 106°46’35”</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFAF1000835C546B246A7378FF49B124" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" value="2013-08-31">31. VIII. 2013</date>
|
||
, S. Yoshizawa leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835C546B219A7323FE1DB1FF" blockId="5.[151,1436,1804,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8862835C546B219A7323FEA3B103" box="[199,312,1878,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. One male, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8862835C546B23127320FD2EB103" box="[591,693,1877,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D17FD49835C546B23E27320FCB5B103" box="[703,814,1877,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067650835C546B22647320FC1EB100" box="[825,901,1877,1901]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">LAOS</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Houayxay [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE255007835C546B254D7323FB06B103" box="[1040,1181,1877,1902]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" precision="15" value="15.386111">N 15°23’10”</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE255007835C546B25F57320FAD2B103" box="[1192,1353,1877,1902]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" precision="15" value="106.37389">E 106°22’26”</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="FFAF1000835C546B24017320FF49B1FC" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" value="2013-09-02">2. IX. 2013</date>
|
||
, same collector.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B654B835C546B219A73E8FCFFB1B7" pageId="5" pageNumber="591" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835C546B219A73E8FE3EB1D8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1804,2010]" box="[199,421,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B219A73E8FEFBB1DB" bold="true" box="[199,352,1949,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3067650835C546B203A73EBFE3AB1D8" box="[359,417,1950,1973]" name="Laos" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835C546B219A73B4FCFFB1B7" blockId="5.[151,1436,1804,2010]" box="[199,868,1985,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835C546B219A73B4FED1B1B7" bold="true" box="[199,330,1985,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="591">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
||
This species inhabits in the forest environment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B654B835F5468219A74E2FCC2B6DD" box="[199,857,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="592" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835F5468219A74E2FCC2B6DD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,429]" box="[199,857,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835F5468219A74E2FED5B6DD" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Species epithet is taken from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AA8862835F5468239574EDFD63B6DD" box="[712,760,152,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30B654B835F5468219A74C9FD63B7C1" pageId="6" pageNumber="592" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAE36C0835F5468219A74C9FD63B7C1" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835F5468219A74C9FEA0B6B8" bold="true" box="[199,315,188,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is thought to be related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835F5468227674C9FB2DB6B9" authority="Paramonov, P." authorityName="Paramonov, P." box="[811,1206,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835F5468227674C9FB8AB6B9" box="[811,1041,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">Pygophora argentea</emphasis>
|
||
Paramonov,
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835F546825FE74C8FB2DB6B9" box="[1187,1206,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">P.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
f l a v i d a Crosskey,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835F546824DA74C8FE1EB695" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidiventris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835F546824DA74C8FE85B695" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">P. nitidiventris</emphasis>
|
||
Malloch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835F5468209E7494FD62B695" authority="Cui et Zhang" authorityName="Cui et Zhang" box="[451,761,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835F5468209E7494FDCCB695" box="[451,599,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">P. orbiculata</emphasis>
|
||
Cui et Zhang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in that they share the following features: third aristomere apically plumose, fronto-orbital plate bearing several setulae, fore tibia lacking anterodorsal seta, and male terminalia possessing short surstylus. Judging from the descriptions and illustrations of the latter four species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B31835F546821C37539FECEB708" author="Crosskey" box="[158,341,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="592" refString="Crosskey, R. W. (1962) A revision of the genus Pygophora Schiner (Diptera: Muscidae). Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 29, 393 - 551. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1962. tb 00398. x" type="journal article" year="1962">Crosskey, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF804B31835F546820387539FDB9B708" author="Cui" box="[357,546,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="592" refString="Cui, Y., Xue, W. & Zhang, C. (1995) Five new species of the genus Pygophora Schiner (Diptera: Muscidae). Entomologia Sinica, 2, 111 - 118." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
Cui
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835F546820C57538FE4EB708" box="[408,469,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C114D43835F546823667538FD23B708" box="[571,696,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Pygophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="592" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B965EAD2835F546823667538FD23B708" box="[571,696,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">P. laoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be distinguished from them based on a first flagellomere approximately 3.0 times as long as pedicel in male and 2.0–2.2 times in female, and male terminalia with distiphallus lacking a ventral process at base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132A2A45835F546823C575E1FD71B7C1" box="[664,746,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1415,1438]" captionTargetBox="[349,1233,198,1382]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[347,1239,193,1394]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 14. Male sternite 5, male and female terminalia of Pygophora laoensis sp. nov.: 10. Epandrium, surstylus and cerci in lateral view. 11. Same in dorsal view (setae omitted on the left side). 12. Male sternite 5 in ventral view (setae omitted on the left side). 13. Hypandrium, postgonite and phallus in lateral view. 14. Female terminalia in lateral view. (Scale bars = 0.2 mm). (Abbreviation: pgt: postgonite)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/238800/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="592">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |