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<document id="A27392BA5C4B8467091BFC2C78D25B1B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3639.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5262629" ID-ZooBank="32584FBD-212B-4042-BCEF-04C698D71117" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629852224371" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="KUZMIN, YURIY" docDate="2013" docId="039087A9FF98FFA209F0FD3BAC2ACC43" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03639p076.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3639 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3639.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Rhabdias martinoi Kurochkin" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="FFA9FFD1FFAFFF950967FFC7AF45CA69" masterDocTitle="Review of Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda) from the Holarctic" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1699121570991" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F63A7FBF9EBCD015E33C4E0A5D3608CD">Review of Rhabdiasidae (Nematoda) from the Holarctic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E6CA6F486DF8F0CC4A69EB13425173F">KUZMIN, YURIY</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="039087A9FF98FFA209F0FD3BAC2ACC43" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262551" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5262551" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039087A9FF98FFA209F0FD3BAC2ACC43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039087A9FF98FFA209F0FD3BAC2ACC43" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<subSubSection id="C3236534FF98FFA209F0FD3BAD99C97C" box="[151,732,763,790]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8636BFFF98FFA209F0FD3BAD99C97C" blockId="55.[150,732,763,822]" box="[151,732,763,790]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="D0CE81D3FF98FFA209F0FD3BAD99C97C" bold="true" box="[151,732,763,790]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B94DEAADFF98FFA209F0FD3BAD99C97C" bold="true" box="[151,732,763,790]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="4C394D3CFF98FFA209F0FD3BAD4DC97C" authority="Kurochkin" authorityName="Kurochkin" box="[151,520,763,790]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="martinoi">
<emphasis id="B94DEAADFF98FFA209F0FD3BAE3DC97F" bold="true" box="[151,376,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Rhabdias martinoi</emphasis>
Kurochkin
</taxonomicName>
et Gus'kov, 1963
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3236534FF98FFA209F1FCD9AC2ACC43" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8636BFFF98FFA209F1FCD9AFBDC95F" blockId="55.[150,732,763,822]" box="[150,248,798,822]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
(
<figureCitation id="13022A3AFF98FFA209F8FCD9AFB5C95F" box="[159,240,798,822]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="47.[151,250,1640,1663]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,593,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-272@47.[151,1436,571,1637]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="FIGURE 24. R. martinoi. A—anterior part of body, lateral view; B—general view. Scale bars: A—0.1 mm; B—0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262679" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5262679/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8636BFFF98FFA209F0FCA0ADA8C917" blockId="55.[151,1436,870,1578]" box="[151,749,870,894]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C394D3CFF98FFA209BCFCA0AE29C917" authority="natrix" authorityName="natrix (Kurochkin and Guskov" authorityYear="1963" box="[219,364,871,894]" class="Reptilia" family="Natricidae" genus="Natrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="natrix">
<emphasis id="B94DEAADFF98FFA209BCFCA0AE29C917" box="[219,364,871,894]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Natrix natrix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C394D3CFF98FFA2081CFCA1AE9FC917" box="[379,474,870,894]" class="Reptilia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">Reptilia</taxonomicName>
: Serpentes:
<taxonomicName id="4C394D3CFF98FFA20B38FCA1ADA4C917" authorityName="Oppell" authorityYear="1811" box="[607,737,870,894]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Colubridae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8636BFFF98FFA209A0FC4DAE7FC9CA" blockId="55.[151,1436,870,1578]" box="[199,314,906,931]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Site: eyes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8636BFFF98FFA209A0FC69AFB7C983" blockId="55.[151,1436,870,1578]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
Distribution: Western Palaearctic (known from one locality - Stanitsa Pashkovskaya, Krasnodarskiy Krai,
<collectingCountry id="F32E762FFF98FFA209F0FC15AFA2C983" box="[151,231,978,1002]" name="Russia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Russia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8636BFFF98FFA209A0FC31ADD3CF47" blockId="55.[151,1436,870,1578]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
Description. Body length
<quantity id="4CC19B5AFF98FFA2088FFC31ADC8CE67" box="[488,653,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.67" metricValueMax="7.42" metricValueMin="5.92" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="6.67" valueMax="7.42" valueMin="5.92">5.927.42 mm</quantity>
, maximum width 216332. Body cuticle thin. Six cephalic lips small, arranged in two lateral groups. Buccal capsule absent. Oesophagus club-shaped, 257290 long (3.74.5 % of body length). Oesophageal bulb 4044 wide. Nerve ring encircling oesophagus just anterior to bulb, at 183191 from anterior end (65.771.0 % of oesophagus length). Excretory pore situated behind the level of oesophagus posterior end. Excretory glands shorter than oesophagus. Anterior part of intestine narrower than oesophageal bulb. Rectum prominently sclerotised. Vulva situated at
<quantity id="4CC19B5AFF98FFA20B1CFB6DAC65CEAB" box="[635,800,1194,1218]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" metricValueMax="3.37" metricValueMin="2.77" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="3.07" valueMax="3.37" valueMin="2.77">2.773.37 mm</quantity>
from anterior end (44.147.1 % of total length). Vulva lips distinct. Uteri wide, filled with numerous eggs. Most eggs containing larvae. Egg size 7075 × 3740 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B4EFF98FFA209F0FB35AE7DCF63" author="Sharpilo, V. P." box="[151,312,1266,1290]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref44648" refString="Sharpilo, V. P. (1976) Parasitic worms of reptilians of the fauna of the USSR. Kiev, Naukova Dumka, 287 pp." type="book" year="1976">Sharpilo 1976</bibRefCitation>
). Ovaries narrow. Proximal ends of genital tubes not reaching level of vulva. Tail short, conical. Tail length 166199, or 2.23.2 % of body length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8636BFFF98FFA209A0FAFDAE96CF8B" blockId="55.[151,1436,870,1578]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
Remarks.
<taxonomicName id="4C394D3CFF98FFA2085EFAFCAEFCCF3B" box="[313,441,1339,1362]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="martinoi">
<emphasis id="B94DEAADFF98FFA2085EFAFCAEFCCF3B" box="[313,441,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">R. martinoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was reported only once (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B4EFF98FFA20BBFFAFDAB67CF3B" author="Kurochkin, Yu. V. &amp; Guskov, E. P." box="[728,1058,1338,1362]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="183 - 185" refId="ref42507" refString="Kurochkin, Yu. V. &amp; Guskov, E. P. (1963) New nematode species from the eyes of grass-snake. Helminth of human, animals and plants and their control. Moscow, 183 - 185. (In Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1963">Kurochkin and Guskov 1963</bibRefCitation>
) and has never been found either in the
<typeStatus id="5482881DFF98FFA20986FA98AE54CF1E" box="[225,273,1375,1399]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
locality or elsewhere. The species has genital system typical for all
<taxonomicName id="4C394D3CFF98FFA20D40FA99AB84CF1F" authorityName="Railliet" authorityYear="1915" box="[1063,1217,1374,1398]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabdiasidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Rhabdiasidae</taxonomicName>
; it differs from the other species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C394D3CFF98FFA208DAFA44AD62CFF2" authorityName="Stiles et Hassall" authorityYear="1905" box="[445,551,1411,1435]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabdiasidae" genus="Rhabdias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94DEAADFF98FFA208DAFA44AD62CFF2" box="[445,551,1411,1435]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Rhabdias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the unusual localisation of gravid specimens and in the posterior position of nerve ring and excretory pore. It is related to other species from snakes in the body cuticle structure and preequatorial position of vulva.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8636BFFF98FFA209A0FA29ABE7CC6F" blockId="55.[151,1436,870,1578]" box="[199,1186,1518,1543]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
<materialsCitation id="3B513CE2FF98FFA209A0FA29ABDBCC6F" box="[199,1182,1518,1543]" collectionCode="SIZK" collectorName="Dr. Y. Kurochkin" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="6">
Material studied:
<specimenCount id="9D3FFD36FF98FFA208EBFA29AD53CC6F" box="[396,534,1518,1542]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="generic">6 specimens</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED28AE7AFF98FFA20B43FA29AD20CC6F" box="[548,613,1518,1542]" country="Ukraine" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c442-9tdv" name="Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">SIZK</collectionCode>
) collected by
<collectorName id="26CC5369FF98FFA20A63FA28AC86CC6F" box="[772,963,1518,1542]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Dr. Y. Kurochkin</collectorName>
in the
<typeStatus id="5482881DFF98FFA20D76FA28AB04CC6E" box="[1041,1089,1519,1543]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">type</typeStatus>
locality
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8636BFFF98FFA209A0F9D5AC2ACC43" blockId="55.[151,1436,870,1578]" box="[199,879,1554,1578]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B4EFF98FFA20835F9D5ADEECC43" author="Kurochkin, Yu. V. &amp; Guskov, E. P." box="[338,683,1554,1578]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="183 - 185" refId="ref42507" refString="Kurochkin, Yu. V. &amp; Guskov, E. P. (1963) New nematode species from the eyes of grass-snake. Helminth of human, animals and plants and their control. Moscow, 183 - 185. (In Russian)." type="book chapter" year="1963">Kurochkin and Guskov (1963)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA84B4EFF98FFA20BD0F9D5AC2FCC43" author="Sharpilo, V. P." box="[695,874,1554,1578]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref44648" refString="Sharpilo, V. P. (1976) Parasitic worms of reptilians of the fauna of the USSR. Kiev, Naukova Dumka, 287 pp." type="book" year="1976">Sharpilo (1976)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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