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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297059" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bb605a32-1722-403b-9e46-bac664e1a8e5" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905143547" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. &amp; Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="FA7AED7431C83F3800389B767E8265AC" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Cricetidae.955-1189.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Microtus miurus Osgood 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" lastPageNumber="1007" masterDocId="05F3D1847A4743C70A50558FE6B48509" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae" masterLastPageNumber="1189" masterPageNumber="955" pageNumber="1007" updateTime="1716773916032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7067F52604EEBD64F7BE7FEAB66C7410">Order Rodentia - Family Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EB3D76B6DA2CC4918A180AC0C92944E4">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B3A112DB1922C280F825BEE736EFCB59">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1400936AF0E186D751A9E1672347BA95">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:identifier id="25EBF539AC9DC75FAC8B22E50E8CD4B0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FA7AED7431C83F3800389B767E8265AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11324313" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231522678" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11324313" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FA7AED7431C83F3800389B767E8265AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FA7AED7431C83F3800389B767E8265AC" lastPageNumber="1007" pageNumber="1007" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13000279">
<subSubSection id="D4878BCEFCB11AE4A92F18F738D37545" pageNumber="1007" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="69533F2A1189EDFC9EC05D06324F3F28" pageNumber="1007">
<taxonomicName id="D3D015435D7731AF84DF56A11C65FA23" ID-CoL="6RK69" authority="Osgood 1901" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1007" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miurus">
<emphasis id="CB0E7056DECDBC0F541E75C190403F8A" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Microtus miurus</emphasis>
Osgood 1901
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7D99B4453D0386846883DCA1EC36CC4F" pageNumber="1007" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="416BB4F2BECA25D2A8566FC939208F23" pageNumber="1007">
<treatmentCitation id="0F7685B6AE5C85F26F1CA0E480E91BAC" author="Osgood" authority="Osgood 1901" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" journal="N. Amer. Fauna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="64" pageNumber="1007" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miurus" title="Microtus miurus" volume="21" year="1901">
<taxonomicName id="07E4F2ADC54223440FED4BF8BC627117" ID-CoL="6RK69" authority="Osgood 1901" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1007" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miurus">
<emphasis id="C63864478F6C3143A0CEAA823F4B4355" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Microtus miurus</emphasis>
Osgood 1901
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibCitation id="D7871350C5D7D15F0EB968C682A29FDD" author="Osgood" journal="N. Amer. Fauna" pageNumber="1007" pagination="64" title="Microtus miurus" volume="21" year="1901">N. Amer. Fauna, 21: 64</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A8B8002B538911A9BA8EA97315E6DEE3" pageNumber="1007" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A7440D17F30C225E915913491BD74E06" pageNumber="1007">
<emphasis id="1D5CE6B04A74A1ACD030851EFC495EDB" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1007">Type Locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="2774B51DF348D4D5A77E2F08AB65C2EE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867286763" country="United States of America" pageNumber="1007" stateProvince="Alaska">
<collectingCountry id="12242E4B549CB52CB3E42CE9C2021FD6" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="3D7FD2A77921A537CD5EB226B60E1CE5" country="United States of America" name="Alaska">Alaska</collectingRegion>
, Cook Inlet, Turnagain Arm, head of Bear Creek in mountains near Hope City.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C82716F6311E8A4874B2C15A2F2B6416" pageNumber="1007" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="CBC591D0458DCBADC6E271EF59EA95AB" pageNumber="1007">
<emphasis id="450877A1C252AC24BEFF5F9C06BC1488" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1007">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
<vernacularName id="4CE53B5DB4D00C2A00944AC403408CE1" language="eng" pageNumber="1007">Singing Vole</vernacularName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="576B5276084621DE5443B16238146657" pageNumber="1007" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph id="E0160C31065FF1A4516C1C0F8FDD87DC" pageNumber="1007">
<emphasis id="681A3AF1700BA863E0B9D0CC92C69E42" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1007">Synonyms:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E714165DA702153F82EA0646A907EC15" authority="Rand 1945" authorityName="Rand" authorityYear="1945" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1007" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andersoni">
<emphasis id="6A5004D1DFE81A6AA801B4668B977E63" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Microtus andersoni</emphasis>
Rand 1945
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="AE8F1BA80F5EA302FCA1E7BF4CC771AA" authority="Anderson 1947" authorityName="Anderson" authorityYear="1947" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1007" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cantator">
<emphasis id="8121AF915193EBF015FA1331255DE242" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Microtus cantator</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="55BAC1E9DD61BA8F9C2F73B3CE70B1DE" author="Anderson, R. M." refId="ref8528" refString="Anderson, R. M. 1947. Catalogue of Canadian Recent mammals. National Museum of Canada Bulletin, Biological Series, 102: 1 - 238." year="1947">Anderson 1947</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="D5B6FCA4DE01344770A5D882E3986847" authority="Nelson 1931" authorityName="Nelson" authorityYear="1931" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1007" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muriei">
<emphasis id="FE1A6BDFB14FD2D9791F8DD608FEC53A" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Microtus muriei</emphasis>
Nelson 1931
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="711ECF513CB11A6CB30FE4814E0C204B" authority="Osgood 1907" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1907" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1007" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oreas">
<emphasis id="922C1FFB02F209994F69D20EDD92F036" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Microtus oreas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4C701EF402E4F71C6985286F72BD4194" author="Osgood, W. H." refId="ref268647" refString="Osgood, W. H. 1907. Some unrecognised and misapplied names of American mammals. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 20: 43 - 52." year="1907">Osgood 1907</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="D6301523A4A5B3AB19741A5172A77DBC" authority="Rausch 1950" authorityName="Rausch" authorityYear="1950" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="1007" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paneaki">
<emphasis id="C9D710140DC9D8FACEB6AD4731AECBBC" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Microtus paneaki</emphasis>
Rausch 1950
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="95D0AF6C71ABBCFC80288587A5EE114D" pageNumber="1007" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2D9D8F97106655EE91AE436D86D01355" pageNumber="1007">
<emphasis id="B07A362EE661633A3252E9AAEA4DFAFE" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1007">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="C6E01C7AABB8739AA5D85EE5FA4C74AA" country="United States of America" name="Alaska">Alaska</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="857E5E0615C4F0C93988CA9A2B92B552" name="United States of America">USA</collectingCountry>
, except the central portion and
<collectingRegion id="1CDBF4D95DE2CF3E0CDE10FE3F819D4B" country="United States of America" name="Alaska">Alaska</collectingRegion>
Peninsula; eastwards through much of
<collectingRegion id="3E95C3894E5E0EAFC9C7A6E6EB2B1BAD" country="Canada" name="Yukon">Yukon Territory</collectingRegion>
to westernmost
<collectingRegion id="9B4EFD0DFE82B9EB9E8D581D4E820B89" country="Canada" name="Northwest Territories">Northwest Territories</collectingRegion>
and extreme NW
<collectingRegion id="CD832CD56EB0B25A269A9B476E9F6484" country="Canada" name="British Columbia">British Columbia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="22CD4BE4B675AC74339048942C389CF8" name="Canada">Canada</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FB3E06A3D4A807B9237DEFA4FEA6740" pageNumber="1007" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="2954EFC4EC71DCB30FB1B844DB14A3AB" pageNumber="1007">
<emphasis id="CFFCA52A018030BADA610F28F41FF97C" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1007">Conservation:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="07385E34DB885E2E904A2AD2DD378D90">IUCN</collectionCode>
Lower Risk (lc).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AE9E9640C9B9275C2644DCF7682FBB13" pageNumber="1007" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DF468B4B560D7EE594DF09682691D32D" pageNumber="1007">
<emphasis id="9C2EDFB0BEB9A90B4F0ABB924836B274" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="1007">Discussion:</emphasis>
Subgenus indeterminate. Classically treated as a member of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="FADDB46F4031F16182C7372365C20267" authorityName="Kastschenko" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Stenocranius">
<emphasis id="8AC7123D9D4D937F65FE82F924666F47" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Stenocranius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="911D0D1A8A04578C4F4C716CE7020F2E" author="Hall, E. R." refId="ref137310" refString="Hall, E. R. 1981. The mammals of North America. Second ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1: 1 - 600 + 90, 2: 601 - 1181 + 90." year="1981">Hall, 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4781BB5F336D75A0FCD1B365D83C1761" author="Miller, G. S., Jr. &amp; R. Kellogg" refId="ref242339" refString="Miller, G. S., Jr., and R. Kellogg. 1955. List of North American Recent mammals. Bulletin of United States National Museum, 205: 1 - 954." year="1955">Miller and Kellogg, 1955</bibRefCitation>
), an association that purported close affinity to Old World
<taxonomicName id="465AE73FC9224B07DD696F8BB63EF31D" baseAuthorityName="Dupal" baseAuthorityYear="1998" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gregalis">
<emphasis id="406CED956E37908C769C9DACD3DDCCC8" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">M. gregalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see that account); synonymized with same to form a Holarctic species by
<bibRefCitation id="F3E347AC5273642B9E9441FB86E3B140" author="Rausch, R. L." refId="ref298046" refString="Rausch, R. L. 1964. The specific status of the narrow-skulled vole (subgenus Stenocranius Kashchenko) in North America. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 29: 343 - 358." year="1964">Rausch (1964)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="8C5776D645856BC50F700B10493A3326" author="Rausch, R. L. &amp; V. R. Rausch" refId="ref298184" refString="Rausch, R. L., and V. R. Rausch. 1968. On the biology and systematic position of Microtus abbreviatus Miller, a vole endemic to the St. Matthew Islands, Bering Sea. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 33: 65 - 99." year="1968">Rausch and Rausch (1968)</bibRefCitation>
. Other data convincingly argue their specific distinctiveness and distant kinship (
<bibRefCitation id="3DD9F797187D36C789FFF85BD53ECB81" author="Anderson, S." refId="ref8899" refString="Anderson, S. 1960. The baculum in microtine rodents. University of Kansas Publications, Museum of Natural History, 12: 181 - 216." year="1960">Anderson, 1960</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4313CEE8FFDE8A0D0328E24A9176C8A5" author="Fedyk, S." refId="ref98811" refString="Fedyk, S. 1970. Chromosomes of Microtus (Stenocranius) gregalis major (Ognev, 1923) and phylogenetic connections between sub-arctic representatives of the genus Microtus Schrank, 1798. Acta Theriologica, 15: 143 - 152." year="1970">Fedyk, 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="52DE2F585E721D45C3018673122413E8" author="Gromov, I. M. &amp; I. Ya. Polyakov" refId="ref130339" refString="Gromov, I. M., and I. Ya. Polyakov. 1977. Fauna SSSR, Mlekopitayushchie, tom 3, vyp. 8 [Fauna of the USSR, vol. 3, pt. 8, Mammals]. Polevki [Voles (Microtinae)]. Nauka, Moscow-Leningrad, 504 pp. (in Russian)." year="1977">Gromov and Polyakov, 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="1CCDC85710E602AD858E3324569B15BA" author="Vorontsov, N. N. &amp; E. A. Lyapunova" refId="ref377103" refString="Vorontsov, N. N., and E. A. Lyapunova. 1986. Genetics and problems of Trans-Beringian connections of Holarctic mammals. Pp. 441 - 481, in Beringia in the Cenozoic Era (V. L. Kontrimavichus, ed.) [translation of Beringiya v Kainozoe, 1976]. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, 724 pp." year="1986">Vorontsov and Lyapunova, 1986</bibRefCitation>
), and phylogenetic studies of chromosomes (
<bibRefCitation id="025D8DA1CD36539368F4C0D750BE9184" author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk, 1990</bibRefCitation>
) and mitochondrial DNA sequences (
<bibRefCitation id="BB8E12207E2E83FA331F019ABEE4496C" author="Conroy, C. J. &amp; J. A. Cook" refId="ref64940" refString="Conroy, C. J., and J. A. Cook. 2000 a. Molecular systematics of a Holarctic rodent (Microtus: Muridae). Journal of Mammalogy, 81: 344 - 359." year="2000">
Conroy and Cook, 2000
<emphasis id="78E89479CD360C91362677CAA9E1A79A" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">a</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
) require the removal of
<taxonomicName id="FA3A2053A496B98DBAA9ED93FF251559" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miurus">
<emphasis id="A71AC8CDCA59DA4183CCFFF6D906F7D6" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">M. miurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(along with
<taxonomicName id="90DB4ABE4DB900583D190CD211E37C73" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1899" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
<emphasis id="8046F787E77364F0D6D6937CAFAD312A" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">M. abbreviatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) from
<taxonomicName id="E8CC88DA953FE6D2D1CB1DD212C46CE3" authorityName="Kastschenko" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Stenocranius">
<emphasis id="E2E2EEF5A81405596546143E96774B19" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Stenocranius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
proper.
<bibRefCitation id="DE09D509A537D536051505B166AA635C" author="Zagorodnyuk, I. V." refId="ref402957" refString="Zagorodnyuk, I. V. 1990. Kariotipicheskaya izmenchivost' i sistematika serykh polevok (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Soobshchenie 1. Vidovoi sostav i khromosomnye chisla [Karyotypic variability and systematics of the gray voles (Rodentia, Arvicolini). Communication 1. Species composition and chromosomal numbers]. Vestnik Zoologii, 2: 26 - 37 (in Russian)." year="1990">Zagorodnyuk (1990)</bibRefCitation>
had emphasized this divergence by placing
<taxonomicName id="8F1406E171CAF3F24158E3F7502D8079" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miurus">
<emphasis id="0204A7FA00760AA62B3131A5413D24E0" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">M. miurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="346BA20200F3AD695CF2CD4F75877CC7" baseAuthorityName="Zagorodnyuk" baseAuthorityYear="1990" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Alexandromys">
<emphasis id="0EA1363C5A05C6A20F3E0D2A51334975" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Alexandromys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="978F313072759C026A3E6B5DA74A12AE" baseAuthorityName="Poliakov" baseAuthorityYear="1881" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="middendorfii">
<emphasis id="B05AC65A56561166BD012A3FFD5E518D" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">M. middendorfii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group, along with
<taxonomicName id="F922D0AB1BD56962FCC2BF0D31BB1495" authorityName="Radde" authorityYear="1861" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mongolicus">
<emphasis id="7F7B8CA7F3B445E2721708A0347942C5" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">M. mongolicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C81F4F29D6CB6248E8E958B91EBD8A5D" authorityName="Vasin" authorityYear="1955" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sachalinensis">
<emphasis id="5A68AA0538ABAE13E748DF5211E8543C" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">M. sachalinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. According to the results of
<bibRefCitation id="4E0F4B04F735DC60665173FB4D6A99D9" author="Conroy, C. J. &amp; J. A. Cook" refId="ref64940" refString="Conroy, C. J., and J. A. Cook. 2000 a. Molecular systematics of a Holarctic rodent (Microtus: Muridae). Journal of Mammalogy, 81: 344 - 359." year="2000">
Conroy and Cook (2000
<emphasis id="E0AF57D0162DB2CDB311ADE96D677240" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">a</emphasis>
)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="27EF0B705A3AEF886843261D2A6CC95A" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1901" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="miurus">
<emphasis id="96531F07C237E861FF5040CAC38AB3E5" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">M. miurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and its sister species
<taxonomicName id="0278A844D02D9B1A769DA7A7C7817C6C" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="1899" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">
<emphasis id="32367A14670C3E8F3002D486B33DB6A7" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">M. abbreviatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, originated early within the radiation of North American
<taxonomicName id="E7D9893D83F77408C1D25F8DF784B474" baseAuthorityName="Conroy and Cook" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Microtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="629A03E3A5832F862543BB8AD2CD7D63" italics="true" pageNumber="1007">Microtus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, apart from Palearctic species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>