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<mods:title id="A8B3BE9D0696441ED78F7C720F2E7260">Systematics of the weevil genus &lt;i&gt; Mecinus &lt;/ i&gt; Germar, 1821 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). I. Taxonomic treatment of the species</mods:title>
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27.
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<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF60FAEAFE6D9468" bold="true" box="[195,426,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus circulatus</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="7BF22A611B54FFE6FF34FA88FF2B9448" box="[151,236,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 1927" captionStartId="91.[151,264,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,203,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-64@91.[165,1423,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURES 1927. Habitus of (19) Mecinus henrici; (20) M. elongatus; (21) M. alternans; (22) M. tanaiticus; (23) M. reichei; (24) M. humeralis; (25) M. circulatus; (26) M. suturalis; (27) M. pyraster. Not to the same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265496/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs 25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7BF22A611B54FFE6FF5BFA88FE869448" box="[248,321,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 6977" captionStartId="96.[151,263,1858,1881]" captionTargetBox="[159,1420,200,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-72@96.[151,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURES 6977. Rostrum in lateral view of (69) Mecinus tanaiticus, male; (70) idem, female; (71) M. humeralis, female; (72) M. circulatus, male; (73) idem, female; (74) M. pyraster, male; (75) idem, female; (76) M. baridioides, male; (77) idem, female. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265512/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">7273</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7BF22A611B54FFE6FEEFFA88FEBF9448" box="[332,376,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 121132" captionStartId="101.[151,263,1865,1888]" captionTargetBox="[176,1427,199,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-80@101.[151,1436,193,1845]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="FIGURES 121132. Penis in dorsal and lateral view of (121) Mecinus desertorum; (122) M. marina; (123) M. henrici; (124) M. alternans; (125) M. reichei; (126) M. tanaiticus; (127) M. circulatus; (128) M. humeralis; (129) M. pyraster; (130) M. comosus; (131) M. simus; (132) M. pirazzolii. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265532/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">127</figureCitation>
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,
<figureCitation id="7BF22A611B54FFE6FE1FFA88FE219448" box="[444,486,1374,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 157171" captionStartId="104.[151,263,1857,1880]" captionTargetBox="[171,1429,214,1824]" captionTargetId="figure-88@104.[151,1436,193,1836]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="FIGURES 157171. Spermatheca of (157) Mecinus pascuorum; (158) M. caucasicus; (159) M. haemorrhoidalis; (160) M. labilis; (161) M. marina; (162) M. elongatus; (163) M. reichei; (164) M. circulatus; (165) M. pyraster; (166) M. simus; (167) M. comosus; (168) M. lixoides; (169) M. janthinus; (170) M. heydenii; (171) M. collaris. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265546/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">164</figureCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FE4DFA13FD3A94E5" author="Rosenschoeld, E. M." box="[494,765,1477,1499]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1122 - 1124" refId="ref95214" refString="Rosenschoeld, E. M. (1838) In: Schonherr C. J., Genera et species Curculionidum, cum synonymia hujus familiae. Species novae aut hactenus minus cognitae, descriptionibus a Dom. Leonardo Gyllenhal, C. H. Boheman, et entomologis aliis illustratae - Vol. 4 (2). Roret, Paris, 601 - 1121 [1122 - 1124 (Corrigenda)]." type="book chapter" year="1838">Rosenschoeld, 1838: 779</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FC4BFA13FB6194E5" author="Bedel, L." box="[1000,1190,1477,1499]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref90917" refString="Bedel, L. (1885) Faunes des Coleopteres du Bassin de la Seine. Vol. VI. Rhynchophora (Cont.). Pp. 145 - 200. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, (6) 5, Publication Hors Serie." type="journal volume" year="1885">Bedel, 1885: 148</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FB14FA13FAE294E5" author="Bedel, L." box="[1207,1317,1477,1499]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref90966" refString="Bedel, L. (1887) Faunes des Coleopteres du Bassin de la Seine. Vol. VI. Rhynchophora (Cont.). Pp. 361 - 384. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, (6) 7 (3), Publication Hors Serie." type="journal volume" year="1887">1887: 311</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FA95FA13FDE394C7" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">1923: 72. Desbrochers des Loges, 1893: 59</treatmentCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FD92FA32FD0194C7" author="Rey, C." box="[561,710,1507,1529]" page="74" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1894">
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<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FD71FA35FC4494C7" author="Reitter, E." box="[722,899,1507,1529]" page="11" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FD71FA35FC4494C7" author="Reitter, E." box="[722,899,1507,1529]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref95072" refString="Reitter, E. (1907) Bestimmung-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. LIX Heft. Curculio nidae. 13 Theil: Mecinini (Gymnetrini). Verhandlungen des Naturforschendenden Vereines in Brunn (1906), 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1907">Reitter, 1907: 11</bibRefCitation>
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, 406.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FB09FA35FA5F94C7" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[1194,1432,1507,1529]" page="1266" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1958">
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, 1274.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FEA5F9D4FE179726" author="Angelov, P. A." box="[262,464,1538,1560]" page="117" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FEA5F9D4FE179726" author="Angelov, P. A." box="[262,464,1538,1560]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="115 - 120" refId="ref90650" refString="Angelov, P. A. (1971) Mecinus-Arten Bulgariens mit Beschreibung einer neuen Art. Natura, Plovdiv, 4, 115 - 120." type="journal article" year="1971">Angelov, 1971: 117</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FE79F9D4FD029726" box="[474,709,1538,1560]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Smreczyṅski, 1976: 26</treatmentCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FD6CF9D4FC339726" author="Lohse, G. A. &amp; Tischler, T." box="[719,1012,1538,1560]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="259 - 283" refId="ref93759" refString="Lohse, G. A. &amp; Tischler, T. (1983) Mecininae, In: Freude, H., Harde, K. W. &amp; Lohse, G. A. (eds.): Die Kafer Mitteleuropas, Band 11. Goecke &amp; Evers, Krefeld, pp. 259 - 283." type="book chapter" year="1983">Lohse &amp; Tischler, 1983: 261</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F9F4FE819709" box="[151,326,1570,1591]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lixus marginatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FEEEF9F7FE2D9709" author="Beck, L. von" box="[333,490,1569,1591]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref90833" refString="Beck, L. von (1817) Beitrage zur baierischen Insektenfaune, oder Beschreibung und abbildung neuentdeckter Kafer, mit angehangtem Namensverzeichnisse der Eleuteraten des landgerichtbezirks Zusmeshausen. Augsburg, 45 pp." type="book" year="1817">Beck, 1817: 20</bibRefCitation>
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.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FE50F9F7FD729709" author="Germar, E. F." box="[499,693,1569,1591]" page="318" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1821">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FE50F9F7FD729709" author="Germar, E. F." box="[499,693,1569,1591]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="291 - 345" refId="ref92585" refString="Germar, E. F. (1821) Genera quaedam Curculionitum proposita, et speciebus observatis illustrata. Magazin der Entomologie, 4, 291 - 345." type="journal article" year="1821">Germar, 1821: 318</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE6FF34F997FDE09768" blockId="48.[151,1437,1446,1898]" box="[151,551,1600,1622]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3D911CA1B54FFE6FF34F997FDE09768" box="[151,551,1600,1622]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FF34F997FDE49768" author="Germar, E. F." box="[151,547,1600,1622]" page="318" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1821">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FF34F997FDE49768" authority="Germar, 1821: 318" authorityName="Germar" authorityPageNumber="318" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,547,1600,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F997FE9C9768" box="[151,347,1600,1622]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus fimbriatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FEC2F996FDE49768" author="Germar, E. F." box="[353,547,1600,1622]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="291 - 345" refId="ref92585" refString="Germar, E. F. (1821) Genera quaedam Curculionitum proposita, et speciebus observatis illustrata. Magazin der Entomologie, 4, 291 - 345." type="journal article" year="1821">Germar, 1821: 318</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE6FF34F989FCEB974A" blockId="48.[151,1437,1446,1898]" box="[151,812,1630,1653]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3D911CA1B54FFE6FF34F989FCE0974A" box="[151,807,1630,1653]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FF34F989FDC6974A" box="[151,513,1630,1653]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FF34F989FDC6974A" authority="Dejean. 1821: 98" authorityName="Dejean." authorityPageNumber="98" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,513,1630,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F989FE8D974B" box="[151,330,1631,1653]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus limbatus</emphasis>
Dejean. 1821: 98
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</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FDAFF988FDB5974A" box="[524,626,1630,1652]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">1836: 327</treatmentCitation>
(
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FD23F989FCDA974A" bold="true" box="[640,797,1631,1652]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">nomen nudum</emphasis>
)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE6FF34F9A8FC8497AD" blockId="48.[151,1437,1446,1898]" box="[151,835,1661,1683]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3D911CA1B54FFE6FF34F9A8FC8497AD" box="[151,835,1661,1683]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FF34F9A8FE3597AD" author="Betta, A." box="[151,498,1661,1683]" page="62" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1857">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FF34F9A8FE3597AD" authority="Betta, 1857: 62" authorityName="Betta" authorityPageNumber="62" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,498,1661,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F9A8FE8997AD" box="[151,334,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus sericatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FEF7F9A8FE3597AD" author="Betta, A." box="[340,498,1661,1683]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref91186" refString="Betta, A. (1857) In: Prada, T. Curculioniti dell'agro pavese. Fusi, Pavia, 67 pp." type="book" year="1857">Betta, 1857: 62</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FE5FF9ABFCF897AD" author="Caldara, R. &amp; Colonnelli, E." box="[508,831,1661,1683]" page="91" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FE5FF9ABFCF897AD" author="Caldara, R. &amp; Colonnelli, E." box="[508,831,1661,1683]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="87 - 93" refId="ref91462" refString="Caldara, R. &amp; Colonnelli, E. (2012) On seven overlooked Curculionoidea from northern Italy (Coleoptera). Fragmenta Entomologica, 44, 87 - 93." type="journal article" year="2012">Caldara &amp; Colonnelli, 2012: 91</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE6FF34F94AFCE1978F" blockId="48.[151,1437,1446,1898]" box="[151,806,1691,1713]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3D911CA1B54FFE6FF34F94AFCE1978F" box="[151,806,1691,1713]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FF34F94AFDC2978F" author="Tournier, H." box="[151,517,1691,1713]" page="85" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1873">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FF34F94AFDC2978F" ID-CoL="3YK9D" authority="Tournier, 1873: 85" authorityName="Tournier" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,517,1691,1713]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F94AFE87978F" box="[151,320,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus nasutus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FEE5F94DFDC2978F" author="Tournier, H." box="[326,517,1691,1713]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="lxxxv - lxxxvi" refId="ref96452" refString="Tournier, H. (1873) Diagnoses de cinq nouvelles especes du genre Mecinus Germar. Comptes-rendus des Seances de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 1873, lxxxv - lxxxvi." type="journal article" year="1873">Tournier, 1873: 85</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FDB3F94DFDAB978F" author="Tournier, H." box="[528,620,1691,1713]" page="44" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1874">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FDB3F94DFDAB978F" author="Tournier, H." box="[528,620,1691,1713]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="40 - 46" refId="ref96484" refString="Tournier, H. (1874) Essai d'un tableau synoptique des especes du genre Mecinus Germ. Annales de la Societe Entomologique du Belgique, 17, 40 - 46." type="journal article" year="1874">1874: 44</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FDD6F94DFCE5978F" author="Reitter, E." box="[629,802,1691,1713]" page="12" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FDD6F94DFCE5978F" author="Reitter, E." box="[629,802,1691,1713]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref95072" refString="Reitter, E. (1907) Bestimmung-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. LIX Heft. Curculio nidae. 13 Theil: Mecinini (Gymnetrini). Verhandlungen des Naturforschendenden Vereines in Brunn (1906), 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1907">Reitter, 1907: 12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE6FF34F96DFB1097EE" blockId="48.[151,1437,1446,1898]" box="[151,1239,1722,1744]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3D911CA1B54FFE6FF34F96DFB1097EE" box="[151,1239,1722,1744]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FF34F96DFD0597EE" box="[151,706,1722,1744]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FF34F96DFD0597EE" ID-CoL="3YK7V" authority="Desbrochers des Loges, 1893: 60" authorityName="Desbrochers des Loges" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,706,1722,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevithorax">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F96DFEAF97EE" box="[151,360,1722,1744]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus brevithorax</emphasis>
Desbrochers des Loges, 1893: 60
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FD6EF96CFCEE97EE" box="[717,809,1722,1744]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">1908: 95</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FC90F96CFC1897EE" author="Reitter, E." box="[819,991,1722,1744]" page="12" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FC90F96CFC1897EE" author="Reitter, E." box="[819,991,1722,1744]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref95072" refString="Reitter, E. (1907) Bestimmung-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. LIX Heft. Curculio nidae. 13 Theil: Mecinini (Gymnetrini). Verhandlungen des Naturforschendenden Vereines in Brunn (1906), 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1907">Reitter, 1907: 12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FC4AF96CFB1497EE" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[1001,1235,1722,1744]" page="1275" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FC4AF96CFB1497EE" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[1001,1235,1722,1744]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1209 - 1839" refId="ref92998" refString="Hoffmann, A. (1958) Coleopteres Curculionides. Troisieme partie. Faune de France, 62, 1209 - 1839." type="journal article" year="1958">Hoffmann, 1958: 1275</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE6FF34F90CFEC79630" blockId="48.[151,1437,1446,1898]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3D911CA1B54FFE6FF34F90CFEC79630" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FF34F90CFCFF97D1" box="[151,824,1753,1775]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FF34F90CFD0C97D1" ID-CoL="3YK8R" authority="Desbrochers des Loges, 1893: 60" authorityName="Desbrochers des Loges" authorityPageNumber="60" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,715,1753,1775]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridulus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F90CFEA697D1" box="[151,353,1753,1775]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus horridulus</emphasis>
Desbrochers des Loges, 1893: 60
</taxonomicName>
; 1908: 95
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FCE6F90FFC3097D1" author="Reitter, E." box="[837,1015,1753,1775]" page="11" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FCE6F90FFC3097D1" author="Reitter, E." box="[837,1015,1753,1775]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref95072" refString="Reitter, E. (1907) Bestimmung-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. LIX Heft. Curculio nidae. 13 Theil: Mecinini (Gymnetrini). Verhandlungen des Naturforschendenden Vereines in Brunn (1906), 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1907">Reitter, 1907: 11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FBA7F90FFB1997D1" author="Hustache, A." box="[1028,1246,1753,1775]" page="406" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FBA7F90FFB1997D1" author="Hustache, A." box="[1028,1246,1753,1775]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="399 - 435" refId="ref93159" refString="Hustache, A. (1931) Curculionidae Gallo-Rhenans. Mecinini. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 100, 399 - 435." type="journal article" year="1931">Hustache, 1931: 406</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FB48F90FFF3A9630" author="Hoffmann, A." page="1275" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FB48F90FFF3A9630" author="Hoffmann, A." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1209 - 1839" refId="ref92998" refString="Hoffmann, A. (1958) Coleopteres Curculionides. Troisieme partie. Faune de France, 62, 1209 - 1839." type="journal article" year="1958">Hoffmann, 1958: 1275</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE6FF34F8C1FB9B9612" blockId="48.[151,1437,1446,1898]" box="[151,1116,1814,1837]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3D911CA1B54FFE6FF34F8C1FB9B9612" box="[151,1116,1814,1837]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FF34F8C1FD7C9612" box="[151,699,1814,1837]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FF34F8C1FD7C9612" authority="Desbrochers des Loges, 1893: 61" authorityName="Desbrochers des Loges" authorityPageNumber="61" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,699,1814,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F8C1FEA69613" box="[151,353,1815,1837]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus angustulus</emphasis>
Desbrochers des Loges, 1893: 61
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FD67F8C0FCA39612" author="Reitter, E." box="[708,868,1814,1836]" page="9" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1907">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FD67F8C0FCA39612" author="Reitter, E." box="[708,868,1814,1836]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref95072" refString="Reitter, E. (1907) Bestimmung-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. LIX Heft. Curculio nidae. 13 Theil: Mecinini (Gymnetrini). Verhandlungen des Naturforschendenden Vereines in Brunn (1906), 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1907">Reitter, 1907: 9</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FCCDF8C0FB9F9612" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[878,1112,1814,1836]" page="1275" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FCCDF8C0FB9F9612" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[878,1112,1814,1836]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1209 - 1839" refId="ref92998" refString="Hoffmann, A. (1958) Coleopteres Curculionides. Troisieme partie. Faune de France, 62, 1209 - 1839." type="journal article" year="1958">Hoffmann, 1958: 1275</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE6FF34F8E0FAB09675" blockId="48.[151,1437,1446,1898]" box="[151,1399,1845,1867]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3D911CA1B54FFE6FF34F8E0FAB09675" box="[151,1399,1845,1867]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FF34F8E0FD6C9675" author="Reitter, E." box="[151,683,1845,1867]" page="12" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1907">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FF34F8E0FD6C9675" ID-CoL="3YK7L" authority="Reitter, 1907: 12" authorityName="Reitter" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,683,1845,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="circulatus" variety="albipubens">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F8E0FE909675" box="[151,343,1845,1867]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus circulatus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FE2AF8E3FE3F9675" box="[393,504,1845,1867]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">albipubens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FE5DF8E3FD6C9675" author="Reitter, E." box="[510,683,1845,1867]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref95072" refString="Reitter, E. (1907) Bestimmung-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. LIX Heft. Curculio nidae. 13 Theil: Mecinini (Gymnetrini). Verhandlungen des Naturforschendenden Vereines in Brunn (1906), 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1907">Reitter, 1907: 12</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FD16F8E3FC4F9675" author="Hustache, A." box="[693,904,1845,1867]" page="406" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FD16F8E3FC4F9675" author="Hustache, A." box="[693,904,1845,1867]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="399 - 435" refId="ref93159" refString="Hustache, A. (1931) Curculionidae Gallo-Rhenans. Mecinini. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 100, 399 - 435." type="journal article" year="1931">Hustache, 1931: 406</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FC31F8E3FBBE9675" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[914,1145,1845,1867]" page="1275" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FC31F8E3FBBE9675" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[914,1145,1845,1867]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1209 - 1839" refId="ref92998" refString="Hoffmann, A. (1958) Coleopteres Curculionides. Troisieme partie. Faune de France, 62, 1209 - 1839." type="journal article" year="1958">Hoffmann, 1958: 1275</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(infrasubspecific name).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE6FF34F882FC479657" blockId="48.[151,1437,1446,1898]" box="[151,896,1875,1898]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C3D911CA1B54FFE6FF34F882FC479657" box="[151,896,1875,1898]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FF34F882FD4F9657" author="Pic, M." box="[151,648,1875,1898]" page="27" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1915">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FF34F882FD4F9657" ID-CoL="3YK9S" authority="Pic, 1915: 27" authorityName="Pic" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1915" box="[151,648,1875,1898]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="angustulus" variety="rufipennis">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F882FEA69654" box="[151,353,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mecinus angustulus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FE30F882FE3D9654" box="[403,506,1876,1898]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">rufipennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FE5CF885FD4F9657" author="Pic, M." box="[511,648,1875,1897]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="25 - 27" refId="ref94842" refString="Pic, M. (1915) Notes diverses, descriptions et diagnoses. L' E change, Revue Linneenne, 31, 25 - 27." type="journal article" year="1915">Pic, 1915: 27</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="626810F51B54FFE6FD31F885FCBB9657" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[658,892,1875,1897]" page="1275" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1958">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B54FFE6FD31F885FCBB9657" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[658,892,1875,1897]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1209 - 1839" refId="ref92998" refString="Hoffmann, A. (1958) Coleopteres Curculionides. Troisieme partie. Faune de France, 62, 1209 - 1839." type="journal article" year="1958">Hoffmann, 1958: 1275</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ABD3656F1B54FFE7FF34F841FA8E9025" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E37636E41B54FFE7FF34F841FC3491EA" blockId="48.[151,1435,1942,2003]" lastBlockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF34F841FEEB9690" box="[151,300,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type locality.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B54FFE6FE90F840FE349690" box="[307,499,1942,1966]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
.
<materialsCitation id="53A13CB91B54FFE7FF64F86DFC2991EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748447361" collectorName="R. T. Thompson" country="United Kingdom" county="In Marsham's" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" location="Type" municipality="Britannia" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B54FFE6FF64F86DFDE196ED" box="[199,550,1979,2003]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<location id="E616603F1B54FFE6FF64F86DFF3C96EC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B6087F21B54FFE4FF34FAEDFD999542:E616603F1B54FFE6FF64F86DFF3C96EC" box="[199,251,1979,2002]" country="United Kingdom" county="In Marsham's" municipality="Britannia" name="Type" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type</location>
series.
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B54FFE6FEF2F86DFDE196ED" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[337,550,1979,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">Mecinus circulatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
was described from specimens from
<collectingMunicipality id="0312AC9E1B54FFE6FC6BF86CFBF796EC" box="[968,1072,1978,2002]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Britannia</collectingMunicipality>
(currently the
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B54FFE6FB75F86CFA5296EC" box="[1238,1429,1978,2002]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
) without more detailed indications.
<collectingCounty id="0A174E681B55FFE7FD8DFF4EFD0C9191" box="[558,715,151,175]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">In Marsham's</collectingCounty>
collection there is a specimen which agrees with the current concept of this taxon and might be a
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FD97FF6AFD4C91EA" box="[564,651,188,212]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(
<collectorName id="4E3C53321B55FFE7FD38FF6AFC9691EA" box="[667,849,188,212]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">R. T. Thompson</collectorName>
pers. comm.)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B55FFE7FF64FF36FA8E9025" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FF64FF36FEF991C6" box="[199,318,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Synonyms.</emphasis>
We did not find
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FE59FF36FD9B91C6" box="[506,604,224,248]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FD22FF36FC0291C9" authority="(Germany)" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1817" baseAuthorityName="Germany" box="[641,965,223,247]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Lixus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FD22FF36FC8391C9" box="[641,836,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Lixus marginatus</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B55FFE7FCF1FF09FC7A91C9" box="[850,957,223,247]" name="Germany" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Germany</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FC58FF37FB5391C6" authorityName="Germar" authorityYear="1821" box="[1019,1172,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FC58FF37FB5391C6" box="[1019,1172,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. fimbriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Odenbach,
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B55FFE7FA80FF09FA5791C9" box="[1315,1424,223,247]" name="Germany" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Germany</collectingCountry>
). We follow the opinion of all the previous authors, who considered these taxa as synonyms of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FB0EFED3FA859022" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[1197,1346,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FB0EFED3FA859022" box="[1197,1346,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. circulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ABD3656F1B55FFE7FF64FEF1FD439481" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E37636E41B55FFE7FF64FEF1FE6190B9" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B55FFE7FF64FEF1FEA59001" author="Dejean, P. F. M. A." box="[199,354,295,319]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref91925" refString="Dejean, P. F. M. A. (1821) Catalogue de la collection de Coleopteres de M. le Baron Dejean. Crevot, Paris, 8 + 136 + 2 pp." type="book" year="1821">Dejean (1821</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B55FFE7FECCFEF1FE6F9001" author="Dejean, P. F. M. A." box="[367,424,295,319]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 384" refId="ref91962" refString="Dejean, P. F. M. A. (1836) Catalogue de la collection de Coleopteres de M. le Baron Dejean. Ed. 3. Mequignon-Marvis, Paris, Parts 1 - 4, 1 - 384." type="journal article" year="1836">1836</bibRefCitation>
) quoted the new name
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FD13FEFFFCF1907E" box="[688,822,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FD13FEFFFCF1907E" box="[688,822,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. limbatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, subsequently always considered as synonymous with
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FF34FE9BFEEC905A" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[151,299,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FF34FE9BFEEC905A" box="[151,299,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. circulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, without adding a description: therefore the name is a nomen nudum and is not available according to Art. 12 of ICZN (1999).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B55FFE7FF64FE43FDD990CD" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FF64FE43FE569092" authorityName="Betta" authorityYear="1857" box="[199,401,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sericatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FF64FE43FE569092" box="[199,401,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mecinus sericatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described by
<location id="E616603F1B55FFE7FDFEFE42FD5F9095" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B6087F21B54FFE4FF34FAEDFD999542:E616603F1B55FFE7FDFEFE42FD5F9095" box="[605,664,404,427]" country="Italy" municipality="According" name="Betta" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Lombardia">Betta</location>
from specimens from
<collectingRegion id="210DF8061B55FFE7FC30FE42FBC09092" box="[915,1031,404,428]" country="Italy" name="Lombardia" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Lombardy</collectingRegion>
(northern
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B55FFE7FBDEFE42FB759092" box="[1149,1202,404,428]" name="Italy" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Italy</collectingCountry>
) no longer available.
<collectingMunicipality id="0312AC9E1B55FFE7FF34FE61FECA90F1" box="[151,269,439,463]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">According</collectingMunicipality>
to the original description
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B55FFE7FDF2FE61FC6690F1" author="Caldara, R. &amp; Colonnelli, E." box="[593,929,439,463]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="87 - 93" refId="ref91462" refString="Caldara, R. &amp; Colonnelli, E. (2012) On seven overlooked Curculionoidea from northern Italy (Coleoptera). Fragmenta Entomologica, 44, 87 - 93." type="journal article" year="2012">Caldara &amp; Colonnelli (2012)</bibRefCitation>
designated the
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FBFEFE6EFB7190EE" box="[1117,1206,440,464]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
of this species and synonymized it with
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FE21FE0BFDD190CA" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[386,534,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FE21FE0BFDD190CA" box="[386,534,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. circulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B55FFE7FF64FDD6FF2B9361" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
We have not found
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FE11FDD6FDD39326" box="[434,532,512,536]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FDE0FDD7FD059326" authorityName="Tournier" authorityYear="1873" box="[579,706,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FDE0FDD7FD059326" box="[579,706,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. nasutus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, described from specimens from
<collectingRegion id="210DF8061B55FFE7FBEDFE29FB569329" box="[1102,1169,511,535]" country="Italy" name="Sicilia" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Sicily</collectingRegion>
. Based on the original description we believe Reitter's opinion (1907), which considered this taxon as a variety of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FB18FDF3FA959302" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[1211,1362,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FB18FDF3FA959302" box="[1211,1362,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. circulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, to be correct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B55FFE7FF64FDBBFE0092F9" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FF64FDBBFEA293BA" authorityName="Desbrochers des Loges" authorityYear="1893" box="[199,357,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridulus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FF64FDBBFF1993BA" box="[199,222,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FF4CFDBAFEA293BA" box="[239,357,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">horridulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from male specimens from Dalmatia and Etruria (an ancient region of central
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B55FFE7FF34FD59FF099399" box="[151,206,655,679]" name="Italy" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Italy</collectingCountry>
), the latter from Faust's collection, without more precise indications. In Desbrochers des Loges' collection (MNHN) we examined
<specimenCount id="F5CFFD6D1B55FFE7FE3CFD62FDC393F2" box="[415,516,692,716]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
labelled “Dalmatie / male / horridulus / Ex Musaeo Desbrochers des Loges, 1914” (
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FF3DFD01FEC193D1" box="[158,262,727,751]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
here designated).
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FE44FD0FFD5293CE" authorityName="Desbrochers des Loges" authorityYear="1893" box="[487,661,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevithorax">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FE44FD0FFD5293CE" box="[487,661,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. brevithorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from specimens from
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B55FFE7FBFEFD01FB6B93D1" box="[1117,1196,727,751]" name="Greece" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Greece</collectingCountry>
(Faust's collection), without more precise indications. We examined
<specimenCount id="F5CFFD6D1B55FFE7FD11FD2AFC94922A" box="[690,851,764,788]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">three syntypes</specimenCount>
of this taxon:
<specimenCount id="F5CFFD6D1B55FFE7FC57FD2AFBA8922A" box="[1012,1135,764,788]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
in Desbrochers des Loges' collection (MNHN) labelled “
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FE40FCC9FD6B9209" authority="Ietz Faust" authorityName="Ietz Faust" box="[483,684,799,823]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aeginidae" genus="Aegina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Aegina Ietz Faust</taxonomicName>
, brevithorax / Ex Musaeo Desbrochers des Loges, 1914” (
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FA97FCC9FA5B9209" box="[1332,1436,799,823]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
here designated) and
<specimenCount id="F5CFFD6D1B55FFE7FE2EFC92FE329262" box="[397,501,836,860]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="F5CFFD6D1B55FFE7FD92FC92FD779262" box="[561,688,836,860]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
(SMTD) glued on the same card and labelled “
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FB7BFC92FA509262" authority=", Oertzen" authorityName="Oertzen" box="[1240,1431,836,860]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aeginidae" genus="Aegina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Narcomedusae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">Aegina, Oertzen</taxonomicName>
, brevicollis Desbr. det. / brevithorax m. male female / Cotypus” (
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FC30FCB1FBFB9241" box="[915,1084,871,895]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
).
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FBF1FCBEFAF992BE" authorityName="Desbrochers des Loges" authorityYear="1893" box="[1106,1342,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevithorax">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FBF1FCBEFAF992BE" box="[1106,1342,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mecinus brevithorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FADEFCBFFECA929A" authorityName="Desbrochers des Loges" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="horridulus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FADEFCBFFECA929A" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. horridulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were considered as varieties of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FDD9FC5BFCD7929A" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[634,784,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FDD9FC5BFCD7929A" box="[634,784,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. circulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B55FFE7FC9FFC5AFC1D929A" author="Reitter, E." box="[828,986,908,932]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref95072" refString="Reitter, E. (1907) Bestimmung-Tabellen der europaischen Coleopteren. LIX Heft. Curculio nidae. 13 Theil: Mecinini (Gymnetrini). Verhandlungen des Naturforschendenden Vereines in Brunn (1906), 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1907">Reitter (1907)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B55FFE7FBB0FC5AFAAC929A" author="Desbrochers des Loges, J." box="[1043,1387,908,932]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref92166" refString="Desbrochers des Loges, J. (1908) Notes critiques et synonymiques sur le Catalogus Coleopterorum Europae, Caucasi et Armeniae Rossiae, 2 eme edition 1906, de MM. L. v. Heyden, E. Reitter et J. Weise. Le Frelon, 16, 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1908">Desbrochers des Loges (1908)</bibRefCitation>
and we agree with this opinion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B55FFE7FF64FC03FC4D950A" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FF64FC03FEAB92D2" authorityName="Desbrochers des Loges" authorityYear="1893" box="[199,364,980,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FF64FC03FEAB92D2" box="[199,364,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from male specimens from
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B55FFE7FC23FC02FC1392D2" box="[896,980,980,1004]" name="Algeria" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Algeria</collectingCountry>
without more detailed indications.
<location id="E616603F1B55FFE7FA27FC02FE6F9531" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6B6087F21B54FFE4FF34FAEDFD999542:E616603F1B55FFE7FA27FC02FE6F9531" country="Algeria" name="In Desbrochers des Loges'" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">In Desbrochers des Loges'</location>
collection (MNHN) we examined a male
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FC03FC2EFC30952E" box="[928,1015,1016,1040]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
labelled “Algérie / angustulus / Ex Musaeo Desbrochers des Loges, 1914” (
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FDF8FBCAFD04950A" box="[603,707,1052,1076]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
here designated).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B55FFE7FF64FBE9FC269435" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
The
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FF5CFBE9FE129566" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1907" box="[255,469,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="circulatus" variety="albipubens">
variety
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FEF9FB96FE129566" box="[346,469,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">albipubens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FDA5FB97FD679566" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[518,672,1088,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FDA5FB97FD679566" box="[518,672,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. circulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from specimens from southern
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B55FFE7FB77FB96FAE79569" box="[1236,1312,1088,1111]" name="France" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">France</collectingCountry>
and Istria (Monfalcone, currently in Venezia Giulia,
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B55FFE7FD24FBB2FD7B9542" box="[647,700,1124,1148]" name="Italy" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Italy</collectingCountry>
) clearly as an infrasubspecific taxon (ICZN 1999 Art. 45.6.1). Therefore this name is unavailable (ICZN 1999 Art. 45.5). However we examined
<specimenCount id="F5CFFD6D1B55FFE7FBC0FB5EFB2895A1" box="[1123,1263,1159,1183]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">two females</specimenCount>
of this variety (HNHM) labelled respectively “Sommières, E. Tisson /
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FCBDFB7AFC7395FA" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1907" box="[798,948,1196,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="circulatus" variety="albipubens">v. albipubens</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FC1EFB7BFC1B95FA" box="[957,988,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M.</emphasis>
/
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FC54FB7AFBA995FA" box="[1015,1134,1196,1220]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
, 1907,
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FB66FB7AFE5F95D9" authority="Reitter" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="circulatus" variety="albipubens">Mecinus circulatus var. albipubens Reitter</taxonomicName>
” and “Istriaen / Montfalcone, Reitter /
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FCF2FB06FC0595D6" box="[849,962,1232,1256]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
, 1907,
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FBB6FB19FF2F9432" authority="Reitter" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="circulatus" variety="albipubens">Mecinus circulatus var. albipubens Reitter</taxonomicName>
”, which actually are within the range of variability of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FCE6FB23FC1D9432" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[837,986,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FCE6FB23FC1D9432" box="[837,986,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. circulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B55FFE7FF64FAC1FD439481" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
The
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FF5AFAC1FE78940E" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1915" box="[249,447,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="angustulus" variety="rufipennis">
variety
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FEEEFACEFE78940E" box="[333,447,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">rufipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FE40FACEFD05940E" authorityName="Desbrochers des Loges" authorityYear="1893" box="[483,706,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustulus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FE40FACEFD05940E" box="[483,706,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mecinus angustulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from specimens from
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B55FFE7FBC1FAC1FB719411" box="[1122,1206,1303,1327]" name="Algeria" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Algeria</collectingCountry>
(Oued el Kheir) and must be considered as a subspecies according to Art.45.6.4 of ICZN (1999). We examined
<specimenCount id="F5CFFD6D1B55FFE7FB2AFAEAFB29946A" box="[1161,1262,1340,1364]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
of this taxon in Pic's collection (MNHN) labelled “Oued el Kheir, 17 mai / type / TYPE /
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FC43FA89FADD9449" authority="Pic" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1915" box="[992,1306,1375,1399]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="angustulus" variety="rufipennis">angustulus v. rufipennis Pic</taxonomicName>
” (
<typeStatus id="3C7288461B55FFE7FA97FA89FA5B9449" box="[1332,1436,1375,1399]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
here designated). As referred to by
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B55FFE7FDEFFA52FCDE94A2" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[588,793,1412,1436]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1209 - 1839" refId="ref92998" refString="Hoffmann, A. (1958) Coleopteres Curculionides. Troisieme partie. Faune de France, 62, 1209 - 1839." type="journal article" year="1958">Hoffmann (1958)</bibRefCitation>
, it is only a specimen of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B55FFE7FBC2FA53FB3B94A2" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[1121,1276,1412,1436]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FBC2FA53FB3B94A2" box="[1121,1276,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">M. circulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with reddish integument, probably a immature specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ABD3656F1B55FFE4FF64FA1AFD5C9531" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="E37636E41B55FFE4FF64FA1AFBF29302" blockId="49.[151,1436,151,2012]" lastBlockId="50.[151,1436,151,1148]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FF64FA1AFEAD94DA" box="[199,362,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Redescription.</emphasis>
Male. Length
<quantity id="24319B011B55FFE7FDB0FA1AFDAA94DD" box="[531,621,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FDDAFA1AFD0794DA" bold="true" box="[633,704,1484,1508]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Body:</emphasis>
long, cylindrical, moderately slender (
<figureCitation id="7BF22A611B55FFE7FBDAFA1AFB0994DA" box="[1145,1230,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURES 1927" captionStartId="91.[151,264,1868,1891]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,203,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-64@91.[165,1423,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURES 1927. Habitus of (19) Mecinus henrici; (20) M. elongatus; (21) M. alternans; (22) M. tanaiticus; (23) M. reichei; (24) M. humeralis; (25) M. circulatus; (26) M. suturalis; (27) M. pyraster. Not to the same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265496" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265496/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FB47FA1AFA9094DA" bold="true" box="[1252,1367,1484,1508]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Rostrum:</emphasis>
black with reddish apex, moderately short (Rl/Pl 0.67), subcylindrical; in lateral view moderately curved, weakly narrowed in apical third (
<figureCitation id="7BF22A611B55FFE7FE10F9C2FDC09712" box="[435,519,1556,1580]" captionStart="FIGURES 6977" captionStartId="96.[151,263,1858,1881]" captionTargetBox="[159,1420,200,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-72@96.[151,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURES 6977. Rostrum in lateral view of (69) Mecinus tanaiticus, male; (70) idem, female; (71) M. humeralis, female; (72) M. circulatus, male; (73) idem, female; (74) M. pyraster, male; (75) idem, female; (76) M. baridioides, male; (77) idem, female. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265512/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
); in dorsal view with subparallel sides, with moderately visible scrobes, distinctly striate-punctured to near apex, with wider and deeper sulcus along midline, in basal two thirds with recumbent, somewhat dense, whitish, long (l/w 710), seta-like scales.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FC90F98AFCBB974A" bold="true" box="[819,892,1628,1652]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Head:</emphasis>
frons as wide as rostrum at base, without fovea; eyes weakly convex.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FE35F9A9FDD497A6" bold="true" box="[406,531,1663,1688]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Antennae:</emphasis>
reddish with brown club, inserted just in front of middle of rostrum; scape moderately short, 3.5x longer than wide; funicle distinctly longer than scape, segment 1 1.5x longer than wide, stouter and twice as long as segment 2, which is as long as wide, segments 35 distinctly transverse; club long, oval, segment 1 almost glabrous.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FDACF93AFD56963A" bold="true" box="[527,657,1772,1796]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Pronotum:</emphasis>
black, with dense and regular punctures, intervals between punctures flat, smooth and shining, clearly visible especially on disc between recumbent, sparse, whitish (arranged along midline and sides where are denser) and greyish brown, long to very long (l/w 715), seta-like scales; weakly transverse (Pw/Pl 1.15), with weakly rounded sides, with weakly prominent apical constriction, widest at basal third, weakly convex.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B55FFE7FE3AF8AAFE2996AA" bold="true" box="[409,494,1916,1940]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Elytra:</emphasis>
reddish except interstriae 25 and 9 and 10, which are black; long (El/Ew 1.62), cylindrical, at base weakly concave, slightly wider than pronotum (Ew/Pw 1.16), with parallel sides, somewhat convex on disc; interstriae clearly visible between recumbent to suberect, moderately dense, greyish brown, long to very long (1.01.5x as long as width of interstria; l/w 715), seta-like scales, which are arranged in 34 irregular rows; striae hardly visible, one third narrower than interstriae, with a row of scales similar to shorter ones covering interstriae.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FEB5FF36FE9091C6" bold="true" box="[278,343,224,248]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Legs:</emphasis>
stout, with recumbent to suberect, moderately dense, greyish, seta-like scales, which are shorter than width of tibia; femora reddish and brown, subclavate, profemora with very small tooth; tibiae reddish, short; protibiae with apical part of ventral surface somewhat directed outward; unci dark brown, stout, all equal in length; tarsi reddish, tarsomere 1 1.5x longer than wide, tarsomere 2 about as long as wide, tarsomere 3 bilobed and distinctly wider than tarsomere 2, onychium slightly shorter than tarsomeres 13 taken together; claws dark brown, equal in length, fused in basal half.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FDF4FE42FD769092" bold="true" box="[599,689,404,428]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Venter:</emphasis>
metasternum black, distinctly convex, clearly visible between recumbent to subrecumbent, sparse, whitish, long, seta-like scales; mesothoracic epimera and meso- and metathoracic episterna with somewhat dense, whitish, long seta-like and wide fringed scales; abdomen black, with somewhat dense and regular punctures, which are clearly visible between recumbent to subrecumbent, sparse, whitish, long, hair-like scales; ventrites length ratio: 12/34 1.85.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FC25FDF5FC089302" bold="true" box="[902,975,547,572]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Penis:</emphasis>
fig. 127.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B56FFE4FF64FD91FAD993BA" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Female. As in male except rostrum longer (Rl/Pl 0.77), distinctly curved at base, subcylindrical (
<figureCitation id="7BF22A611B56FFE4FA94FD91FA489361" box="[1335,1423,583,607]" captionStart="FIGURES 6977" captionStartId="96.[151,263,1858,1881]" captionTargetBox="[159,1420,200,1825]" captionTargetId="figure-72@96.[151,1436,193,1837]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="FIGURES 6977. Rostrum in lateral view of (69) Mecinus tanaiticus, male; (70) idem, female; (71) M. humeralis, female; (72) M. circulatus, male; (73) idem, female; (74) M. pyraster, male; (75) idem, female; (76) M. baridioides, male; (77) idem, female. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5265512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5265512/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
), weakly punctured, antennae inserted at middle of rostrum.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FC89FDBDFC6293BA" bold="true" box="[810,933,619,644]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Sternite 8:</emphasis>
fig. 149.
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FBB1FDBDFB7F93BA" bold="true" box="[1042,1208,619,644]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Spermatheca:</emphasis>
fig. 164.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B56FFE4FF64FD46FD7893D1" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FF64FD46FE849396" box="[199,323,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Variability.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="24319B011B56FFE4FE02FD59FDEC9399" box="[417,555,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.6">2.62.9 mm</quantity>
. The sides of the pronotum are more or less rounded. The colour of the elytral integument varies from almost completely black to completely reddish. The elytral scales may be recumbentsubrecumbent for the most part or suberect-erect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B56FFE4FF64FD2AFDAE929D" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FF64FD2AFDF2922A" box="[199,565,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Remarks and comparative notes.</emphasis>
Due to the colour of the elytral integument, with black and reddish vittae, and the elongate and cylindrical body
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FDB2FCF7FD629206" baseAuthorityName="Marsham" baseAuthorityYear="1802" box="[529,677,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="circulatus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FDB2FCF7FD629206" box="[529,677,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">M. circulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might be confused with three other uncommon species with limited distribution:
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FE8FFC93FE009262" authorityName="Tournier" authorityYear="1873" box="[300,455,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FE8FFC93FE009262" box="[300,455,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">M. humeralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FE78FC93FDAF9262" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1907" box="[475,616,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suturalis">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FE78FC93FDAF9262" box="[475,616,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">M. suturalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FD09FC93FC859262" authorityName="Arzanov, 2000:" authorityYear="1084" box="[682,834,837,860]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tanaiticus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FD09FC93FC859262" box="[682,834,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">M. tanaiticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see comparative notes of these taxa). It is easily distinguishable from
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FE26FCBFFDCD92BE" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1845" box="[389,522,873,896]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comosus">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FE26FCBFFDCD92BE" box="[389,522,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">M. comosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has a short and subconical rostrum, and from
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FBC7FCBFFB3392BE" authorityName="Kirsch" authorityYear="1870" box="[1124,1268,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Mecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alternans">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FBC7FCBFFB3392BE" box="[1124,1268,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">M. alternans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has the elytra distinctly wider than the pronotum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E37636E41B56FFE4FF64FC66FD5C9531" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FF64FC66FE4B92F6" box="[199,396,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Biological notes.</emphasis>
Larvae feed on the collar of
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FCA3FC66FC2D92F6" box="[768,1002,944,968]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FCA3FC66FC2D92F6" box="[768,1002,944,968]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Plantago lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L., where they dig tunnels without producing external deformations (
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B56FFE4FDB6FC02FD0A92D2" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[533,717,980,1004]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1209 - 1839" refId="ref92998" refString="Hoffmann, A. (1958) Coleopteres Curculionides. Troisieme partie. Faune de France, 62, 1209 - 1839." type="journal article" year="1958">Hoffmann 1958</bibRefCitation>
). Adults were also collected on
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FB9BFC03FB7492D2" box="[1080,1203,980,1004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="psyllium">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FB9BFC03FB7492D2" box="[1080,1203,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. psyllium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FB41FC03FA8B92D2" box="[1250,1356,981,1004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cynops">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FB41FC03FA8B92D2" box="[1250,1356,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. cynops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. and
<taxonomicName id="24C94D671B56FFE4FF34FC2FFED4952E" box="[151,275,1016,1040]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subulata">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FF34FC2FFED4952E" box="[151,275,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. subulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B56FFE4FEE3FC21FE319531" author="Hoffmann, A." box="[320,502,1015,1039]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1209 - 1839" refId="ref92998" refString="Hoffmann, A. (1958) Coleopteres Curculionides. Troisieme partie. Faune de France, 62, 1209 - 1839." type="journal article" year="1958">Hoffmann 1958</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="87584B151B56FFE4FDA1FC21FD499531" author="Sprick, P." box="[514,654,1015,1039]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" refId="ref95816" refString="Sprick, P. (2001) Bericht uber eine einwochige Russelkaferexkursion (Col., Curculio noidea) nach Malta mit Bemerkungen zu Kafergemeinschaften und zur Okologie einiger Wirtspflanzen. Beitrage zur Okologie phytophager Kafer VI. Weevil News, 5, 10 pp." type="book" year="2001">Sprick 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ABD3656F1B56FFE4FF64FBCAFB9C950D" box="[199,1115,1052,1076]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E37636E41B56FFE4FF64FBCAFB9C950D" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,1148]" box="[199,1115,1052,1076]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FF64FBCAFE90950A" box="[199,343,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</emphasis>
Western, central and southern Europe, northern Africa, Middle East.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ABD3656F1B56FFE4FF64FB97FD999542" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E37636E41B56FFE4FF64FB97FD999542" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,1148]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="D1BDEAF61B56FFE4FF64FB97FDE79566" box="[199,544,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Non-type specimens examined</emphasis>
. About
<specimenCount id="F5CFFD6D1B56FFE4FD22FBE9FCEE9569" box="[641,809,1087,1111]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="generic">200 specimens</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B56FFE4FCD7FBE9FE309542" isEnumeration="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">United Kingdom, Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Malta, Croatia, Greece, Cyprus</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="9BDE76741B56FFE4FDA1FBB2FD9D9542" box="[514,602,1124,1148]" name="Algeria" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Algeria</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>