136 lines
14 KiB
XML
136 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="53C9794B87252EF65B6899A89E810797" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630274675836" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dimitrov, Dimitar & Hormiga, Gustavo" docDate="2009" docId="A23B87F1FFD9FFCAE885B7D87CFAF984" docLanguage="en" docName="B317.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2009 (317)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleId="2B34016C1EBFE58B07368F9517618743" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.journal_article.0cover.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Cyrtognatha waorani Dimitrov & Hormiga 2009, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="5E02FF89FFF2FFE1E81AB40C7F03FF85" masterDocTitle="Revision And Cladistic Analysis Of The Orbweaving Spider Genus Cyrtognatha Keyserling, 1881 (Araneae, Tetragnathidae)" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1699208653156" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D92141B0B62287217FF9EB9F29ED2AAD">
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<mods:title id="1AE6E77215DE1DD0DEC5BB1ED9B7066B">Revision And Cladistic Analysis Of The Orbweaving Spider Genus Cyrtognatha Keyserling, 1881 (Araneae, Tetragnathidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="16B5EB6E0F41CC99E9AE88C395ABDE0E">Dimitrov, Dimitar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4114BE467B08B3F3C193BF8ADA410961">Hormiga, Gustavo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="662D5BDB798E1397BD7DD138B659B357">Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CA9922D1AC860168D7CFDC86CB5CD156">
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<mods:date id="EF68ACCD5B8FEEDC0FCFE0D3C8789C4D">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="592E31F5C77284925A8021616EF173C0" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="4BFB92BD207AE3603DB88862435604BA">2009-03-17</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="88B5A70B11190222374B545CB3DAE264" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="85DBF72B37F6E5C6062DBAD2132A9430">2009</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DD3EEC9EDF469E0C4C72C5FC884E9917">317</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5976B7C0F0CD950093526FEC3A2D0C98">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A52B4B4FF303293BD58025ADF7D07BB7" type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="A23B87F1FFD9FFCAE885B7D87CFAF984" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A23B87F1FFD9FFCAE885B7D87CFAF984" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A23B87F1FFD9FFCAE885B7D87CFAF984" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="6288656CFFD9FFCAE885B7D87E9FFB8C" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2A2D36E7FFD9FFCAE885B7D87E9FFB8C" blockId="43.[159,553,980,1033]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="7165818BFFD9FFCAE885B7D87E9FFB8C" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="ED924D64FFD9FFCAE885B7D87E92FC6F" ID-CoL="33MB3" authority="Dimitrov & Hormiga, 2009" authorityName="Dimitrov & Hormiga" authorityYear="2009" box="[159,401,980,1003]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Cyrtognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waorani" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAE885B7D87E92FC6F" bold="true" box="[159,401,980,1003]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cyrtognatha waorani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="03D5578EFFD9FFCAE9B8B7DA7D2AFC6E" box="[418,553,981,1003]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation id="B2A92A62FFD9FFCAE936B7FF7E9FFB8C" box="[300,412,1011,1033]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="44.[150,188,1368,1387]" captionTargetBox="[131,1224,210,1338]" captionTargetId="figure-134@44.[131,1224,209,1338]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="Fig. 15. Cyrtognatha waorani, n. sp. Male palp: ventral (A), retrolateral (B), prolateral (C). Male habitus: dorsal (D), ventral (F), lateral (G). Male chelicerae (E). Scale bars 0.5 mm." pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figure 15</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6288656CFFD9FFCAE860B02C7EDBFB2B" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="2A2D36E7FFD9FFCAE860B02C7EDBFB2B" blockId="43.[93,620,1056,1759]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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TYPE: Male
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<typeStatus id="F5298845FFD9FFCAE90EB02E7E79FBBD" box="[276,378,1058,1080]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="52857677FFD9FFCAE9D6B02E7D31FBBD" box="[460,562,1058,1080]" name="Ecuador" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="E856F805FFD9FFCAEA58B02E7FA6FBD0" country="Ecuador" name="Orellana" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Orellana</collectingRegion>
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, Reserva Étnica Waorani, Transect Ent.
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<quantity id="ED6A9B02FFD9FFCAE888B0517FCEFBF6" box="[146,205,1117,1139]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
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S. Onkone Gare Camp. 00
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAE9EFB0517D03FBF7" bold="true" box="[501,512,1117,1138]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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39
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAEA02B0577D23FBF7" bold="true" box="[536,544,1115,1138]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">9</emphasis>
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25.7
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAEA57B0577D56FBF7" bold="true" box="[589,597,1115,1138]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">0</emphasis>
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S, 076
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAE899B0767F8DFB0A" bold="true" box="[131,142,1146,1167]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">°</emphasis>
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27
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAE8BDB0757FACFB15" bold="true" box="[167,175,1145,1168]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">9</emphasis>
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10.8
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAE8C6B0757FE7FB15" bold="true" box="[220,228,1145,1168]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">0</emphasis>
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W, elevation
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<specimenCount id="3C94FD6EFFD9FFCAE960B0767EC4FB15" box="[378,455,1146,1168]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="generic">
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<quantity id="ED6A9B02FFD9FFCAE960B0767EC0FB15" box="[378,451,1146,1168]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.16" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="216.0">216 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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<date id="5E2C1027FFD9FFCAE9CAB0767D2EFB0A" box="[464,557,1146,1167]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" value="1994-10-09">9.x.1994</date>
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, T.L. Erwin et al., lot no. 915 (
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<collectionCode id="4C83AE22FFD9FFCAE96EB0947ECFFB2B" box="[372,460,1176,1198]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6288656CFFD9FFCAE860B0B87D6AFAA1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="2A2D36E7FFD9FFCAE860B0B87D6AFAA1" blockId="43.[93,620,1056,1759]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">ETYMOLOGY: Named after the Waorani people, an indigenous tribe of the Ecuadorian Oriente in the Amazon region. The species name is to be treated as noun in apposition.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6288656CFFD9FFCAE860B1277D40F95A" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2A2D36E7FFD9FFCAE860B1277D40F95A" blockId="43.[93,620,1056,1759]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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DIAGNOSIS: This species can be easily distinguished from similar congeners (namely,
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<taxonomicName id="ED924D64FFD9FFCAE898B1647E01FAFB" authorityName="Dimitrov & Hormiga" authorityYear="2009" box="[130,258,1383,1406]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Cyrtognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orphana">
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAE898B1647E01FAFB" box="[130,258,1383,1406]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">C. orphana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) by the very peculiar shape of the metine embolic apophysis (fig. 15A, C), which is widened and with a deep distal incision.
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<taxonomicName id="ED924D64FFD9FFCAE8DCB1B37EB9FA53" authorityName="Dimitrov & Hormiga" authorityYear="2009" box="[198,442,1471,1494]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Cyrtognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orphana">
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAE8DCB1B37EB9FA53" box="[198,442,1471,1494]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cyrtognatha orphana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has a similarly shaped metine embolic apophysis, but its embolus has a smaller embolic membrane and is conspicuously bent (in ventral view) prolaterally. In
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<taxonomicName id="ED924D64FFD9FFCAE90FB23A7E8DF9CE" authorityName="Dimitrov & Hormiga" authorityYear="2009" box="[277,398,1590,1611]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Cyrtognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morona">
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAE90FB23A7E8DF9CE" box="[277,398,1590,1611]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">C. morona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the embolus has S curvature and its tip points apically (fig. 15A). The extensive membrane of the embolus and the shape of the basal apophysis of the conductor are also very useful for the identification of
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<taxonomicName id="ED924D64FFD9FFCAE93BB2C57EA3F95A" authorityName="Dimitrov & Hormiga" authorityYear="2009" box="[289,416,1737,1759]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetragnathidae" genus="Cyrtognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="waorani">
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAE93BB2C57EA3F95A" box="[289,416,1737,1759]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">C. waorani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(fig. 15A–C).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6288656CFFD9FFCAEAA2B69C7C9BFA40" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="2A2D36E7FFD9FFCAEAA2B69C7B24FA23" blockId="43.[667,1194,656,1537]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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DESCRIPTION:
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAEB7CB69E7CA1FD2C" box="[870,930,658,681]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAEBA9B69E7B10FD2C" box="[947,1043,658,681]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<typeStatus id="F5298845FFD9FFCAEBA9B69E7B10FD2C" box="[947,1043,658,681]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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). Habitus as in figure 15D–G. Carapace brown-yellowish with a well-marked fovea. Abdomen brownish with numerous guanine spots concentrat- ed dorsally and laterally. Dorsal tubercle extends caudally over the spinnerets and has darker bands. Total length 6.00. Cephalothorax 2.80 long, 1.90 wide, 1.36 high. Abdomen 3.26 long, 0.90 wide, 0.78 high. Sternum 0.93 long, 1.17 wide. Clypeus height 1.25 times one AME diameter. AME and PME almost the same size. AME diameter 0.13. Lateral eyes juxtaposed and slightly smaller than PME, distance between ALE and AME more than 1.5 AME diameters. Distance between AME slightly larger than their diameter. Distance between PME about two-thirds of their diameter. Chelicerae (fig. 15E) brownish, with very well-developed dorsal tooth close to the fang joint. Fang with very pronounced curvature and outgrowth over its retrolateral surface. Tip of the dorsal cheliceral tooth conspicuously curved; the rest of the cheliceral teeth rather small. Femur I 6.82, 2.4 times the length of the cephalothorax. Pedipalp as in figure 15A–C. Palpal tibia length 0.22; cymbium length 0.97.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2A2D36E7FFD9FFCAEAA2B1A37C9BFA40" blockId="43.[667,1194,656,1537]" box="[696,920,1455,1478]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="18E6EAF5FFD9FFCAEAA2B1A37C09FA43" box="[696,778,1455,1478]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Female</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6288656CFFD9FFCAEAA2B1C07CFAF984" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="2A2D36E7FFD9FFCAEAA2B1C07CFAF984" blockId="43.[667,1194,656,1537]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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DISTRIBUTION: This species is known only from the
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<typeStatus id="F5298845FFD9FFCAEB10B1E07C3FF984" box="[778,828,1516,1537]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">type</typeStatus>
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locality (fig. 5).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |