104 lines
8 KiB
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104 lines
8 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.185.70407" ID-GBIF-Dataset="717b53a7-a6ce-43c5-8c2b-032fb9c04e46" ID-PMC="PMC8608786" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-185-87" ID-Pensoft-UUID="32B23F31E9B855D399001AADE61910EA" ID-PubMed="34819783" ModsDocID="1314-2003-185-87" checkinTime="1637037840405" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Spence, John R." docDate="2021" docId="6977A47FB3915982A4F0F0EE2FA35CCB" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 185: 87-98" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 185" docPubDate="2021-11-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.185.70407" docTitle="Rosulabryum puconense (Herzog & Thér.) J. R. Spence" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="32B23F31E9B855D399001AADE61910EA" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="32B23F31E9B855D399001AADE61910EA" masterDocTitle="Studies in Austral Bryaceae (Bryopsida). III. A Preliminary Account with Keys to Rosulabryum J. R. Spence in Chile" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1668140520422" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Studies in Austral Bryaceae (Bryopsida). III. A Preliminary Account with Keys to Rosulabryum J. R. Spence in Chile</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Spence, John R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6360-5512</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>California Academy of Sciences, Department of Botany, 55 Music Concourse Drive, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bryum500.js@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-11-15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>185</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>87</mods:start>
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<mods:end>98</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.185.70407</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.185.70407</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-185-87</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">32B23F31E9B855D399001AADE61910EA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="190302967" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6977A47FB3915982A4F0F0EE2FA35CCB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6977A47FB3915982A4F0F0EE2FA35CCB" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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10.
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<taxonomicName LSID="6977A47F-B391-5982-A4F0-F0EE2FA35CCB" authority="(Herzog & Ther.) J. R. Spence" authorityName="(Herzog & Thér.) J. R. Spence" class="Bryopsida" family="Bryaceae" genus="Rosulabryum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rosulabryum puconense" order="Bryales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="puconense">
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Rosulabryum puconense (Herzog &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Thér">Ther</normalizedToken>
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.) J.R. Spence
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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This species was synonymized under
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<taxonomicName class="Bryopsida" family="Bryaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="R. capillare" order="Bryales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="capillare">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">R. capillare</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Ochi, H" journalOrPublisher="Nature and Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" pagination="49 - 154" refId="B17" refString="Ochi, H, 1980. A revision of the Neotropical Bryoideae, Musci (First Part). Journal of the Faculty of Education, Tottori University. Nature and Science 29: 49 - 154" title="A revision of the Neotropical Bryoideae, Musci (First Part). Journal of the Faculty of Education, Tottori University." volume="29" year="1980">Ochi (1980)</bibRefCitation>
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. However, it differs in significant ways. It is characterized by small rosulate to evenly foliate stems, small leaves that are somewhat imbricate to irregularly contorted when dry, costa excurrent in a short awn, a weak to sometimes absent limbidium, and smooth to finely serrulate distal leaf margins. Perhaps most striking are its sexual condition and rhizoidal tubers. Most collections are synoicous, but some are single-sex and thus would be considered dioicous. The species likely has the same sexual systems as
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<taxonomicName class="Bryopsida" family="Bryaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="R. torquescens" order="Bryales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="torquescens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">R. torquescens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and can be described as polyoicous. The rhizoidal tubers are similar to those produced by
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<taxonomicName class="Bryopsida" family="Bryaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="R. rubens" order="Bryales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="rubens">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">R. rubens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with often protuberant cell walls, but they are much larger. Some tubers are up to 600
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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across, with colors varying from red-brown to red or orange.
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<taxonomicName class="Bryopsida" family="Bryaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="R. puconense" order="Bryales" pageId="0" pageNumber="87" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="puconense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">R. puconense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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seems to have a preference for mesic to dry soil under shrubs and is especially common along the coasts from central Chile south to the Tierra del Fuego region. Although currently a Chilean endemic, it may ultimately be found in southern Argentina. There are no known illustrations of this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="87" type="representative specimen examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">Representative specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="87">
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Prov.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Antártica">Antartica</normalizedToken>
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Chilena, Comuna Cabo de Hornos, Isla Grande de la Tierra del Fuego,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bahía">Bahia</normalizedToken>
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Yendegaia, NNE shore opposite Caleta Ferrari,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="54" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="-54.84111">54°50'28"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="68" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-68.797775">68°47'52"W</geoCoordinate>
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, on dry exposed soil over rock outcrops near ocean,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">J.R. Spence 6042</emphasis>
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, 13 January 2013 (CAS): Region VIII,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bío">Bio</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bío">Bio</normalizedToken>
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Province, Saltillo del Itata, small falls on Itata River,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="south" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-37.066666">37°04'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-72.15">72°09'W</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 210 m, on soil bank among poplar trees by river,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="87">R.R. Ireland & G. Bellolio 34940</emphasis>
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, 28 Oct. 2002 (MO).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |