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<mods:title id="7FA40DFAF0BA731F10B1B8FDB63E6BFB">South American Coccinellidae (Coleoptera), Part XIX: Overview of Cryptognathini and systematic revision of South American Cryptognatha Mulsant</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="675C13F559D6E77055549ED012F49C85">F, Guillermo González</mods:namePart>
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3.
<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C757952E8D8ED6B521CDFB58" authority="Mulsant" authorityName="Mulsant" box="[222,676,1209,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemellata">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C757952E8D8ED6B52142FB58" bold="true" box="[222,555,1209,1233]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Cryptognatha gemellata</emphasis>
Mulsant
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<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C757952E8D90D6E421C6FB74" authority="Mulsant 1850: 498" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityPageNumber="498" authorityYear="1850" box="[192,687,1256,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemellata">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C757952E8D90D6E422A7FB74" box="[192,462,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Cryptognatha gemellata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="47571097C757952E8C88D6E421C6FB74" author="Mulsant, M. E." box="[472,687,1256,1278]" page="498" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" year="1850">
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C757952E8C88D6E421C6FB74" author="Mulsant, M. E." box="[472,687,1256,1278]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 1104" refId="ref19658" refString="Mulsant, M. E. 1850. Species de coleopteres trimeres securipalpes. Annales des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, Lyon 2: 1 - 1104." type="journal article" year="1850">Mulsant 1850: 498</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="47571097C757952E8FECD6E420E9FB77" author="Crotch, G. R." box="[700,896,1256,1278]" page="206" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" year="1874">
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C757952E8FECD6E420E9FB77" author="Crotch, G. R." box="[700,896,1256,1278]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" refId="ref19186" refString="Crotch, G. R. 1874. A revision of the coleopterous family Coccinellidae. E. W. Janson; London. 311 p." type="book" year="1874">Crotch 1874: 206</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="47571097C757952E8EDDD6E427E4FB74" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[909,1165,1256,1278]" page="219" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C757952E8EDDD6E427E4FB74" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[909,1165,1256,1278]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" refId="ref19600" refString="Korschefsky, R. 1931. Coccinellidae I. Coleopterorum Catalogus. Part 118. W. Junk; Berlin. 224 p." type="book" year="1931">Korschefsky 1931: 219</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="47571097C757952E89CAD6E426F2FB74" author="Blackwelder, E." box="[1178,1435,1256,1278]" page="449" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C757952E89CAD6E426F2FB74" author="Blackwelder, E." box="[1178,1435,1256,1278]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="343 - 550" refId="ref18961" refString="Blackwelder, E. 1945. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. Part 3. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185: 343 - 550." type="journal article" year="1945">Blackwelder 1945: 449</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="47571097C757952E8DB8D70922C4FA93" author="Gordon, R. D." box="[232,429,1285,1307]" page="183" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C757952E8DB8D70922C4FA93" author="Gordon, R. D." box="[232,429,1285,1307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="179 - 196" refId="ref19213" refString="Gordon, R. D. 1971. A generic review of the Cryptognathini, new tribe, with a description of a new genus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Acta Zoologica Lilloana 26: 179 - 196." type="journal article" year="1971">Gordon 1971: 183</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="47571097C757952E8CE8D7092171FA92" author="Gordon, R. D." box="[440,536,1285,1307]" page="26" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C757952E8CE8D7092171FA92" author="Gordon, R. D." box="[440,536,1285,1307]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="1 - 46" refId="ref19285" refString="Gordon, R. D. 1987. A catalogue of the Crotch collection of Coccinellidae (Coleoptera). Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology 3: 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1987">1987: 26</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E6E611A8C757952E8D90D72D263EFABE" box="[192,1367,1313,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C757952E8D90D72D21E2FABE" authority="Sicard 1929: 519" authorityName="Sicard" authorityPageNumber="519" authorityYear="1929" box="[192,651,1313,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillima">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C757952E8D90D72D22A0FABF" box="[192,457,1313,1334]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Cryptognatha simillima</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="47571097C757952E8C80D72D21E2FABE" author="Sicard, A." box="[464,651,1313,1335]" page="519" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" year="1929">
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C757952E8C80D72D21E2FABE" author="Sicard, A." box="[464,651,1313,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="515 - 524" refId="ref19743" refString="Sicard, A. 1929. Description d'especes nouvelles de Coccinellidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 10, 4: 515 - 524." type="journal article" year="1929">Sicard 1929: 519</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="47571097C757952E8FC6D72D20F9FABE" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[662,912,1313,1335]" page="219" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" year="1931">
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C757952E8FC6D72D20F9FABE" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[662,912,1313,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" refId="ref19600" refString="Korschefsky, R. 1931. Coccinellidae I. Coleopterorum Catalogus. Part 118. W. Junk; Berlin. 224 p." type="book" year="1931">Korschefsky 1931: 219</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="47571097C757952E8ECBD72D27F1FABE" author="Blackwelder, E." box="[923,1176,1313,1335]" page="449" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C757952E8ECBD72D27F1FABE" author="Blackwelder, E." box="[923,1176,1313,1335]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" pagination="343 - 550" refId="ref18961" refString="Blackwelder, E. 1945. Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and South America. Part 3. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 185: 343 - 550." type="journal article" year="1945">Blackwelder 1945: 449</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis id="F482EA94C757952E89F2D72D2626FABF" bold="true" box="[1186,1359,1313,1334]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">New synonym</emphasis>
.
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<paragraph id="C6493686C757952E8D90D74320D2F801" blockId="9.[192,1440,1359,1928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C757952E8D90D74322D5FAE1" bold="true" box="[192,444,1359,1384]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="010E9B63C757952E8F76D75C21ECFAEE" box="[550,645,1360,1384]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="010E9B63C757952E8FB2D75C202AFAEE" box="[738,835,1360,1384]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
. Dorsal surface entirely shiny. Color yellow (
<figureCitation id="5ECD2A03C757952E8820D75C23B6FA01" captionStart="Figures 120" captionStartId="25.[193,288,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[205,1418,300,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[194,1440,283,1714]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 120. Cryptognatha spp. 17) Cryptognatha auriculata. 1) Habitus. 2) Frons. 3) Proleg. 4) Phallobase ventral. 5) Phallobase lateral. 6) Penis. 7) Genital plates. 814) Cryptognatha nodiceps. 8) Habitus. 9) Frons. 10) Proleg. 11) Phallobase ventral. 12) Phallobase lateral. 13) Penis. 14) Spermathecal capsule. 1520) Cryptognatha gemellata. 15) Habitus. 16) Frons. 17) Spermathecal capsule. 18) Phallobase ventral. 19) Phallobase lateral. 20) Penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674857/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); pronotum with 7 pale brown spots, 2 on disc, 5 along posterior margin, median spot elongate, spot lateral of middle large, irregular, outer spot small, round; elytron with 3 brown spots and an additional spot on sutural margin on disc narrowly continued to apex, 1 slender, elongate spot medially in anterior 1/2, 1 large humeral spot in anterior 1/2, single large, irregular spot on apical declivity (
<figureCitation id="5ECD2A03C757952E89A2D7DC2623FA61" box="[1266,1354,1488,1512]" captionStart="Figures 120" captionStartId="25.[193,288,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[205,1418,300,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[194,1440,283,1714]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 120. Cryptognatha spp. 17) Cryptognatha auriculata. 1) Habitus. 2) Frons. 3) Proleg. 4) Phallobase ventral. 5) Phallobase lateral. 6) Penis. 7) Genital plates. 814) Cryptognatha nodiceps. 8) Habitus. 9) Frons. 10) Proleg. 11) Phallobase ventral. 12) Phallobase lateral. 13) Penis. 14) Spermathecal capsule. 1520) Cryptognatha gemellata. 15) Habitus. 16) Frons. 17) Spermathecal capsule. 18) Phallobase ventral. 19) Phallobase lateral. 20) Penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674857/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Head without punctures; pronotal punctures small, separated by less than a diameter; elytral punctures larger than on pronotum, separated by less than a diameter to twice a diameter; prosternal punctures small, separated by less than a diameter; meso- and metasternal punctures large, separated by a diameter or less on mesosternum, widely separated on median 1/3 of metasternum, lateral 1/3 without punctures; basal abdominal ventrite with coarse punctures separated by about a diameter medially, lateral 1/3 of ventrite and ventrites 24 lacking punctation, ventrite 5 with dense, fine punctation. Head with frons parallel-sided, medially depressed, twice as wide as eye, apex truncate medially, lateral 1/8 slightly retracted, angle acute (
<figureCitation id="5ECD2A03C757952E8C86D4DC2143F961" box="[470,554,1744,1768]" captionStart="Figures 120" captionStartId="25.[193,288,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[205,1418,300,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[194,1440,283,1714]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 120. Cryptognatha spp. 17) Cryptognatha auriculata. 1) Habitus. 2) Frons. 3) Proleg. 4) Phallobase ventral. 5) Phallobase lateral. 6) Penis. 7) Genital plates. 814) Cryptognatha nodiceps. 8) Habitus. 9) Frons. 10) Proleg. 11) Phallobase ventral. 12) Phallobase lateral. 13) Penis. 14) Spermathecal capsule. 1520) Cryptognatha gemellata. 15) Habitus. 16) Frons. 17) Spermathecal capsule. 18) Phallobase ventral. 19) Phallobase lateral. 20) Penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674857/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); eye canthus long, about 1/2 width of eye. Prosternum with lateral carina on each side extended from apex of intercoxal process nearly to midpoint of prosternum. Epipleuron strongly descending externally. Postcoxal line on basal abdominal ventrite evenly curved, extended 3/4 distance to rear margin of ventrite. Genitalia long, penis guide nearly as long as paramere, parallel-sided with apical 1/8 narrowed to rounded apex; paramere slender, parallel-sided, apex rounded (
<figureCitation id="5ECD2A03C757952E8841D55C26F8F8E1" box="[1297,1425,1872,1896]" captionStart="Figures 120" captionStartId="25.[193,288,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[205,1418,300,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[194,1440,283,1714]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 120. Cryptognatha spp. 17) Cryptognatha auriculata. 1) Habitus. 2) Frons. 3) Proleg. 4) Phallobase ventral. 5) Phallobase lateral. 6) Penis. 7) Genital plates. 814) Cryptognatha nodiceps. 8) Habitus. 9) Frons. 10) Proleg. 11) Phallobase ventral. 12) Phallobase lateral. 13) Penis. 14) Spermathecal capsule. 1520) Cryptognatha gemellata. 15) Habitus. 16) Frons. 17) Spermathecal capsule. 18) Phallobase ventral. 19) Phallobase lateral. 20) Penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674857/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 18, 19</figureCitation>
); penis slender, equal in width throughout, apex acute (
<figureCitation id="5ECD2A03C757952E8E06D57C20C7F801" box="[854,942,1904,1928]" captionStart="Figures 120" captionStartId="25.[193,288,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[205,1418,300,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[194,1440,283,1714]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 120. Cryptognatha spp. 17) Cryptognatha auriculata. 1) Habitus. 2) Frons. 3) Proleg. 4) Phallobase ventral. 5) Phallobase lateral. 6) Penis. 7) Genital plates. 814) Cryptognatha nodiceps. 8) Habitus. 9) Frons. 10) Proleg. 11) Phallobase ventral. 12) Phallobase lateral. 13) Penis. 14) Spermathecal capsule. 1520) Cryptognatha gemellata. 15) Habitus. 16) Frons. 17) Spermathecal capsule. 18) Phallobase ventral. 19) Phallobase lateral. 20) Penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674857/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6493686C754952D8D90D2D5262FFE9B" blockId="10.[192,1441,217,274]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8D90D2D52245FF78" bold="true" box="[192,300,217,241]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male except head weakly depressed, apical 1/2 of frons obscurely brown; genitalia with capsule wide, evenly curved from wide ramus to abruptly rounded apex of cornu (
<figureCitation id="5ECD2A03C754952D89B2D2F52650FE9B" box="[1250,1337,249,274]" captionStart="Figures 120" captionStartId="25.[193,288,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[205,1418,300,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[194,1440,283,1714]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 120. Cryptognatha spp. 17) Cryptognatha auriculata. 1) Habitus. 2) Frons. 3) Proleg. 4) Phallobase ventral. 5) Phallobase lateral. 6) Penis. 7) Genital plates. 814) Cryptognatha nodiceps. 8) Habitus. 9) Frons. 10) Proleg. 11) Phallobase ventral. 12) Phallobase lateral. 13) Penis. 14) Spermathecal capsule. 1520) Cryptognatha gemellata. 15) Habitus. 16) Frons. 17) Spermathecal capsule. 18) Phallobase ventral. 19) Phallobase lateral. 20) Penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3674857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3674857/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6493686C754952D8D90D32522E3FE08" blockId="10.[192,1440,297,385]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8D90D3252222FEC8" bold="true" box="[192,331,297,321]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Variation.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="010E9B63C754952D8CFFD326213CFEC8" box="[431,597,298,322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.8">1.8 to 2.7 mm</quantity>
, width 1.5 to 2.0 mm. Elytral spots with tendency to unite, sometimes with anterior 3 spots partially fused or with spots united to form a single large spot. Sometimes sutural spot pale brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EEC650DC754952D8D90D395225AFE58" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C6493686C754952D8D90D395225AFE58" blockId="10.[192,1440,409,465]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8D90D3952211FE38" bold="true" box="[192,376,409,433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="194D8824C754952D8D90D395226DFE38" box="[192,260,409,433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C754952D8C2ED396217EFE38" box="[382,535,409,433]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemellata">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8C2ED39622F8FE38" box="[382,401,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8CCED395217EFE38" box="[414,535,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">gemellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8F47D3952175FE38" box="[535,540,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">,</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8F71D3952111FE38" box="[545,632,409,433]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Mexico</collectingCountry>
? (
<bibRefCitation id="A2674B77C754952D8FC0D395202BFE38" author="Mulsant, M. E." box="[656,834,409,433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 1104" refId="ref19658" refString="Mulsant, M. E. 1850. Species de coleopteres trimeres securipalpes. Annales des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, Lyon 2: 1 - 1104." type="journal article" year="1850">Mulsant, 1850</bibRefCitation>
, questioned the country of origin.); of
<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C754952D8853D39626F1FE38" box="[1283,1432,409,433]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillima">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8853D396267FFE38" box="[1283,1302,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8872D39526F1FE38" box="[1314,1432,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">simillima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8D90D3B52246FE58" box="[192,303,441,465]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EEC650DC754952D8D90D3E5274CFD88" box="[192,1061,489,513]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C6493686C754952D8D90D3E5274CFD88" blockId="10.[192,1061,489,513]" box="[192,1061,489,513]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<materialsCitation id="769E3CDBC754952D8D90D3E5274CFD88" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2569343966" box="[192,1061,489,513]" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8D90D3E522E0FD88" bold="true" box="[192,393,489,513]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="194D8824C754952D8D90D3E5226DFD88" box="[192,260,489,513]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C754952D8CC0D3E62140FD88" box="[400,553,489,513]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemellata">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8CC0D3E622CAFD88" box="[400,419,490,513]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8CE2D3E52140FD88" box="[434,553,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">gemellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C754952D8F35D3E62194FD88" box="[613,765,489,513]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillima">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8F35D3E62111FD88" box="[613,632,490,513]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8FD7D3E52194FD88" box="[647,765,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">simillima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, PMNH. Not examined.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EEC650DC754952D8D90D015272AFDB8" box="[192,1091,537,561]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C6493686C754952D8D90D015272AFDB8" blockId="10.[192,1091,537,561]" box="[192,1091,537,561]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8D90D0152146FDB8" bold="true" box="[192,559,537,561]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8F66D01521EDFDB8" box="[566,644,537,561]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8FC0D015206EFDB8" box="[656,775,537,561]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Colombia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8E42D0162013FDB8" box="[786,890,538,561]" name="Panama" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Panama</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8ED7D01620ACFDB8" box="[903,965,538,561]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Peru</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8E80D0152756FDB8" box="[976,1087,537,561]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EEC650DC754952D8D90D045222EFD28" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C6493686C754952D8D90D045222EFD28" blockId="10.[192,1440,585,673]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<materialsCitation id="769E3CDBC754952D8D90D045222EFD28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2569343942" country="Mexico" location="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8D90D045228AFDE8" bold="true" box="[192,483,585,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
31. Widely distributed in
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8E44D04520FFFDE8" bold="true" box="[788,918,585,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8E44D04520FFFDE8" box="[788,918,585,609]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Colombia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8EF3D045209FFDE8" bold="true" box="[931,1014,585,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8EF3D045209FFDE8" box="[931,1014,585,609]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Bonito Province.
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D899CD0452666FDE8" bold="true" box="[1228,1295,585,609]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D899CD0452666FDE8" box="[1228,1295,585,609]" name="Peru" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Peru</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Amazonas, Pedro Ruiz;
<collectingRegion id="0432F864C754952D8C02D06622CDFD08" box="[338,420,618,641]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Loreto</collectingRegion>
, Padre Isla.
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8F67D06521D8FD08" bold="true" box="[567,689,617,641]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8F67D06521D8FD08" box="[567,689,617,641]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
. Blanchisseuse; Maracas;
<collectingRegion id="0432F864C754952D8EBED0662726FD0B" box="[1006,1103,618,642]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Mayaro/Rio Claro" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Mayaro</collectingRegion>
; Morne Bleu; St. Augustine;
<collectingRegion id="0432F864C754952D8D90D086222AFD28" box="[192,323,650,673]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Tunapuna/Piarco" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Tunapuna</collectingRegion>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8EEC650DC754952D8D90D0B52015FCB8" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C6493686C754952D8D90D0B527FDFD7B" blockId="10.[192,1440,697,817]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8D90D0B5222AFD58" bold="true" box="[192,323,697,721]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C754952D8C1AD0B52119FD58" box="[330,624,697,721]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemellata">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8C1AD0B52119FD58" box="[330,624,697,721]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Cryptognatha gemellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a distinctive color pattern, although spots of that pattern tend to fuse, creating some confusion. This is another species of the auriculata group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C6493686C754952D8DB8D0F52015FCB8" blockId="10.[192,1440,697,817]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C754952D8DB8D0F5210AFC98" authority="Sicard" authorityName="Sicard" box="[232,611,761,785]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simillima">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8DB8D0F52164FC98" box="[232,525,761,785]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Cryptognatha simillima</emphasis>
Sicard
</taxonomicName>
was described from
<collectingCountry id="BEE17616C754952D8E09D0F520ACFC98" box="[857,965,761,785]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
and considered a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="01F64D05C754952D8860D0F62398FCB8" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Cryptognatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemellata">
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8860D0F6262AFC98" box="[1328,1347,762,785]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="F482EA94C754952D8801D0F52398FCB8" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">gemellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by Chapin (label data), an opinion agreed upon here.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>