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<document id="A669A771A0ECDD63A7EA84419367E494" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00086.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5439603" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630444470403" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Brown, Brian V." docDate="2004" docId="1C4A482B3E2C4F1DFCCD3E14FEA5FF25" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2004.00086.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 140 (1)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00086.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Melaloncha apicula Brown 2004, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="E07330533E344F04FF803C5BFFB4FFD2" masterDocTitle="Revision of the subgenus Udamochiras of Melaloncha beekilling flies (Diptera: Phoridae: Metopininae)" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699272667271" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C23CE218EBB4C3ED350C5039EA76EE82">Revision of the subgenus Udamochiras of Melaloncha beekilling flies (Diptera: Phoridae: Metopininae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="738080B22BAF9EE9199C42183FFAA3E6">Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D65D7C6CB584F35F75EC43ED62FE500C">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B4A2B5A6104D4672B844F1B8F6373653">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E3492165E720ED679ECD86A86062C3D6">2004-01-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7FF2FFBA89B05D7F7547C6381C380BDF">140</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="79FB05D7CF6DDC0FEDA45BB19DEB79D2" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00086.x</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0E0260D846F4192B52B083AB43520ED4" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1C4A482B3E2C4F1DFCCD3E14FEA5FF25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C4A482B3E2C4F1DFCCD3E14FEA5FF25" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C4A482B3E2C4F1DFCCD3E14FEA5FF25" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="DCF9AAB63E2C4F1CFCCD3E14FB66FD01" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E2C4F1CFCCD3E14FADDFDB5" blockId="24.[845,1385,591,615]" box="[845,1385,591,615]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="CF144E513E2C4F1CFCCD3E14FADDFDB5" box="[845,1385,591,615]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="53E382BE3E2C4F1CFCCD3E14FBEBFDB7" ID-CoL="8CSDD" authority="Brown, 2004" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="2004" box="[845,1119,591,615]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Melaloncha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicula" status="sp. nov.">MELALONCHA APICULA</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="A697252F3E2C4F1CFBE73E09FB7FFDB5" bold="true" box="[1127,1227,591,615]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDA498543E2C4F1CFBE73E09FB7FFDB5" box="[1127,1227,591,615]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="0CD8E5B83E2C4F1CFB5C3E14FAD4FDB5" box="[1244,1376,591,615]" captionStart="Figures 5666" captionStartId="22.[143,233,1883,1902]" captionTargetBox="[314,1260,1661,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-217@22.[312,789,1658,1829]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 5666. Melaloncha spp., ovipositors. Figs 5660: dorsal. Figs 6166: left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5439631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5439631/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGS 59, 65</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E2C4F1CFCA73EDBFB66FD01" blockId="24.[807,1423,639,723]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="A697252F3E2C4F1CFCA73EDBFC00FD47" box="[807,948,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Recognition.</emphasis>
The ovipositor of this species is distinctive, with short setae and subapical narrowing, followed by a small expansion (
<figureCitation id="0CD8E5B83E2C4F1CFBF53EE6FB71FD01" box="[1141,1221,701,723]" captionStart="Figures 5666" captionStartId="22.[143,233,1883,1902]" captionTargetBox="[314,1260,1661,1851]" captionTargetId="figure-217@22.[312,789,1658,1829]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 5666. Melaloncha spp., ovipositors. Figs 5660: dorsal. Figs 6166: left lateral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5439631" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5439631/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DCF9AAB63E2C4F1DFCA73EB0FEA5FF25" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E2C4F1CFCA73EB0FBA2F9EF" blockId="24.[807,1424,747,1597]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="A697252F3E2C4F1CFCA73EB0FC04FCD2" box="[807,944,747,768]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Description.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="531B54D83E2C4F1CFBD63EB0FB6BFCD2" box="[1110,1247,747,768]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="2.9">2.93.1 mm</quantity>
. Frons orange, except vertex and ocellar region, which are black. Setal base of all setae coloured like rest of frons. Mean frontal width 0.31 head width; range 0.30.32. Frons with fine reticulate sculpturing, slightly shiny, punctate, with small, black setulae. Median furrow faint, but present. Frontal setae normal; arrangement of frontal setae unmodified, with ventral interfrontal setae near venter of frons. Dorsal interfrontal setae present, 0.6 length of postocellar setae, slightly ventral to level of ventral ocellus. Palpus unmodified. Ocular and genal setae flattened, yellow. Fore tarsomeres yellowish-brown, expanded, short. Combined length of fore tarsomeres approximately 0.8 tibial length. Fore tarsomere 1 approximately twice as long as tarsomere 2. Fore tarsomere 5 slightly expanded. Pulvilli of fore leg large. Tarsal claws of all legs enlarged, deeply bifurcate. Mid and hind leg yellowish-brown, with tarsomeres 45 and apex of tarsomere 3 of mid leg dark brown dorsally. Mean costal length 0.54 wing length; range 0.520.56. Tergite 6 of similar colour to other tergites. Tergites 2 6 lateroventrally black, with silver pollinosity. Venter of abdomen grey. Ovipositor relatively tubular in shape, apically narrowed, slightly curved ventrally. In dorsal view, lateral setae of ovipositor thin, short. Ventrally, ovipositor with short, fine, sparse setae. Surface of ovipositor with faint, somewhat longitudinally directed sculpturing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E2C4F1CFCA73A0EFA81F9B9" blockId="24.[807,1333,1621,1643]" box="[807,1333,1621,1643]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="A697252F3E2C4F1CFCA73A0EFBE2F9B8" box="[807,1110,1621,1642]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
Amazonian
<collectingCountry id="ECF4B9AD3E2C4F1CFB683A0EFA85F9B9" box="[1256,1329,1621,1643]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E2C4F1CFCA73AD8FB2AF965" blockId="24.[807,1423,1667,1719]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="A697252F3E2C4F1CFCA73AD8FC10F94A" box="[807,932,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin noun for small point, referring to the reduced tip of the ovipositor.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E2C4F1CFCA73A94FA97F8F1" blockId="24.[807,1424,1743,1827]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<materialsCitation id="248BF3603E2C4F1CFCA73A94FA97F8F1" collectingDate="1992-07-06" collectingDateMax="1992-07-17" collectingDateMin="1992-07-06" collectionCode="LACM, INPA" collectorName="J. Vidal &amp; Arm. Cola" country="Brazil" county="Reserva Ducke" elevation="17" location="Amazonas" municipality="Manaus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="ENT 031103" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="A697252F3E2C4F1CFCA73A94FC26F936" box="[807,914,1743,1764]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="4B58479F3E2C4F1CFCA73A94FC3AF936" box="[807,910,1743,1764]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="82E532B43E2C4F1CFC1D3A94FC06F937" box="[925,946,1743,1765]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="ECF4B9AD3E2C4F1CFC463A8BFB9CF937" box="[966,1064,1744,1765]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="913CAFE63E2C4F1CFBB83A8BFB05F937" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C4A482B3E2C4F1DFCCD3E14FEA5FF25:913CAFE63E2C4F1CFBB83A8BFB05F937" box="[1080,1201,1744,1765]" country="Brazil" county="Reserva Ducke" municipality="Manaus" name="Amazonas" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Amazonas</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="743863473E2C4F1CFB433A8BFA95F937" box="[1219,1313,1744,1765]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Manaus</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="7D3D81B13E2C4F1CFAB33A8BFCC5F8D6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Reserva Ducke</collectingCounty>
, 3.13∞S, 60.02∞W,
<date id="E05DDFFD3E2C4F1CFBC53AB5FB6BF8D6" box="[1093,1247,1774,1796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1992-07-06" valueMax="1992-07-17" valueMin="1992-07-06">
<collectingDate id="F01926153E2C4F1CFBC53AB5FB6BF8D6" box="[1093,1247,1774,1796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1992-07-06" valueMax="1992-07-17" valueMin="1992-07-06">617.vii.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="39169CEB3E2C4F1CFB6E3AB4FAFCF8D6" box="[1262,1352,1774,1796]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">J. Vidal</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="39169CEB3E2C4F1CFAD53AB5FCEFF8F1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Arm. Cola</collectorName>
<quantity id="531B54D83E2C4F1CFCE33B56FC72F8F0" box="[867,966,1805,1826]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="17.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="14.0">
<elevation id="1FCE1E0E3E2C4F1CFCE33B56FC72F8F0" box="[867,966,1805,1826]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="17.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="14.0">1420 m</elevation>
</quantity>
[
<collectionCode id="F2F261F83E2C4F1CFC543B56FB96F8F0" box="[980,1058,1805,1826]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="C44551463E2C4F1CFBAA3B56FB08F8F0" box="[1066,1212,1804,1826]" collectionCode="LACM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Museum">ENT 031103</specimenCode>
] (
<collectionCode id="F2F261F83E2C4F1CFB533B56FAACF8F1" box="[1235,1304,1805,1827]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">INPA</collectionCode>
).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E2C4F1CFCA73B60FA3AF8BD" blockId="24.[807,1423,1851,1903]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<materialsCitation id="248BF3603E2C4F1CFCA73B60FA3AF8BD" collectingDate="1992-07-06" collectingDateMax="1992-07-17" collectingDateMin="1992-07-06" collectionCode="LACM, INPA" collectorName="J. Vidal &amp; Arm. Cola" country="Brazil" county="Reserva Ducke" elevation="17" location="Amazonas" municipality="Manaus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="A697252F3E2C4F1CFCA73B60FC29F882" box="[807,925,1851,1872]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="4B58479F3E2C4F1CFCA73B60FC2DF882" box="[807,921,1851,1872]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="ECF4B9AD3E2C4F1CFC293B60FBBFF882" box="[937,1035,1851,1872]" name="Brazil" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="913CAFE63E2C4F1CFBA53B60FB2AF882" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C4A482B3E2C4F1DFCCD3E14FEA5FF25:913CAFE63E2C4F1CFBA53B60FB2AF882" box="[1061,1182,1851,1872]" country="Brazil" county="Reserva Ducke" municipality="Manaus" name="Amazonas" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Amazonas</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="743863473E2C4F1CFB393B60FAA3F882" box="[1209,1303,1851,1872]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Manaus</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="7D3D81B13E2C4F1CFAB33B60FCC5F8BD" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Reserva Ducke</collectingCounty>
, 3.13∞S, 60.02∞W,
<specimenCount id="82E532B43E2C4F1CFBCC3B01FBDAF8BD" box="[1100,1134,1881,1903]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="945CF93D3E2D4F1DFF1C3C98FEA5FF25" blockId="25.[156,771,194,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
(LACM),
<specimenCount id="82E532B43E2D4F1DFE853C98FE9CFF0A" box="[261,296,194,216]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="E05DDFFD3E2D4F1DFEB53C98FE7BFF0B" box="[309,463,195,217]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1992-07-06" valueMax="1992-07-17" valueMin="1992-07-06">617.vii.1992</date>
,
<materialsCitation id="248BF3603E2D4F1DFE5C3C98FEBAFF25" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="J. Vidal &amp; Arm. Cola" elevation="10" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="39169CEB3E2D4F1DFE5C3C98FD87FF0B" box="[476,563,195,217]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">J. Vidal</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="39169CEB3E2D4F1DFDBE3C98FD07FF0B" box="[574,691,195,217]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Arm. Cola</collectorName>
1 A-
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</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="F2F261F83E2D4F1DFF413CBAFEB1FF25" box="[193,261,225,247]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">INPA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>