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186 lines
15 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc3b2884-8805-41cf-9dc0-65e11aa9d776" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-64-25" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4" ID-ZBK="A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303466" ID-ZooBank="A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2607-64-25" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research " ModsDocTitle="Seventeen new genera of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from tropical areas of the world" checkinTime="1553125430822" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fernandez-Triana, Jose L & Boudreault, Caroline" docDate="2018" docId="0DEF5A2C0BB8F41F3DE02A42DDBB3A28" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 64: 25-140" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 64" docPubDate="2018-06-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453" docTitle="Ungunicus vietnamensis Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="25BEA67D-744A-455D-8A49-9FD27E2179B1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4" masterDocTitle="Seventeen new genera of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from tropical areas of the world" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="103" updateTime="1678750774343" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Seventeen new genera of microgastrine parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from tropical areas of the world</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fernandez-Triana, Jose L</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0425-0309</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of insects, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cnc.braconidae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boudreault, Caroline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4511-2626</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Canadian National Collection of insects, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>64</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>25</mods:start>
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<mods:end>140</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.64.25453</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-64-25</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A27707E3673148319A0BAAB6C2CD1412</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFB89E571131B424FFEA6468C760FFF4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1303466</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473045" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:25BEA67D-744A-455D-8A49-9FD27E2179B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0DEF5A2C0BB8F41F3DE02A42DDBB3A28" lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="78" pageNumber="103">
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<subSubSection pageId="78" pageNumber="103" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="78" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/25BEA67D-744A-455D-8A49-9FD27E2179B1" authority="Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ungunicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungunicus vietnamensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="78" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis" status="sp. n.">Ungunicus vietnamensis Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="78" pageNumber="103">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="79" pageNumber="104" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="104">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 38" captionStartId="F38" captionText="Figure 38. Ungunicus vietnamensis female holotype. A Habitus B Head frontal C Fore wing D Metasoma dorsal E Head and mesosoma, dorsal." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212179" pageId="79" pageNumber="104">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="79" pageNumber="104" start="start">Figs</pageBreakToken>
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38
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</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F39" captionText="Figure 39. Ungunicus vietnamensis female holotype, details of metatarsus and claws. F Dorsal G Ventral H Ventro-lateral I Last segment of metatarsus and claws, ventro-lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212180" pageId="79" pageNumber="104">, 39</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="79" pageNumber="104" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="104">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="79" pageNumber="104" start="start">Holotype</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="104">Female, Vietnam, RMNH.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="79" pageNumber="104" type="holotype labels">
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<paragraph pageId="79" pageNumber="104">Holotype labels.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="80" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="79" pageNumber="104">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="104">Vietnam</emphasis>
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, Hoa Binh Pa/Co Hang Kia N.R./
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20.743058" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="20.743057">20.743058°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="104.895833" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="104.895836">104.895833°E</geoCoordinate>
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,/1319m, 10-24.X.2009,/MT, C. V. Achterberg & R./de Vries,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="79" pageNumber="104">CNC521412</emphasis>
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.
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<pageBreakToken pageId="80" pageNumber="105" start="start">Second</pageBreakToken>
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label:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">N. VIETNAM: Hoa Binh</emphasis>
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/Pa Co Hang Kia N.R., 1319m/
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="20.743055">20°44'35"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="45" value="104.89583">104°53'45"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 10-24.x.2009, Mal. tr. 14,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’">RMNH'</normalizedToken>
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09/C. v. Achterberg & R. de Vries.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="105" type="holotype locality">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Holotype locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">VIETNAM, Hoa Binh Province, Pa Co Hang Kia Nature Reserve, 20.743058°N, 104.895833°E, 1319m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="105" type="paratype">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Paratype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Vietnam.</emphasis>
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(1♀ CNC), same locality than holotype, Voucher code: CNC521411.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">This is the only known species in the genus so far, thus the generic diagnosis works as the species diagnosis as well.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="105" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">
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Female. Head and mesosoma dark brown to black; metasoma mostly brown, with anterior four laterotergites and sternites white or yellow; palpi, mandibles, scape, pedicel and most of legs (except for metatibia and metatarsus which are slightly darker) yellow; flagellomeres brown; wings hyaline, most veins white, pterostigma light brown-yellow. Body mostly smooth, with few, scattered, mostly shallow punctures. Flagellomeres with two rows of placodes. Pronotum with dorsal and ventral sulcus. Scutoscutellar sulcus relatively narrow but with numerous crenulae. Scutellar disc smooth, without posteromedian band of rugosity. Propodeum mostly smooth, with strongly defined median longitudinal carina and a few short carinae radiating from median one. Fore wing with quadrangular areolet. Hind wing with vannal lobe entirely setose. Metacoxa reaching to the posterior margin of T3. Last segment of tarsi relatively large, with small setae or spine (peg-like) on apical half, near the claws. Tarsal claws unique in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="80" pageNumber="105" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
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(better seen in Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 39" captionStartId="F39" captionText="Figure 39. Ungunicus vietnamensis female holotype, details of metatarsus and claws. F Dorsal G Ventral H Ventro-lateral I Last segment of metatarsus and claws, ventro-lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212180" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">39F-I</figureCitation>
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), with a very large basal tooth (longer than tarsal claw apex), and a median lobe (with setae arising from its margin, which seems slightly bilobate). T1 with central sulcus on anterior half, T2+ smooth. Ovipositor short but relatively thick and strongly curved downwards. Ovipositor sheaths with few, sparse, but relatively long setae.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Body measurements (mm).</emphasis>
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F2 L: 0.19 (0.20); F3 L: 0.18 (0.18); F14 L: 0.11 (0.11); F15 L: 0.11 (0.10); Malar sulcus L: 0.06 (0.06); Mandible W: 0.08 (0.10); T1 L: 0.36 (0.33); T1 W at posterior margin: 0.09 (0.12); T1 maximum W: 0.14 (0.16); T2 W at anterior margin: 0.11 (0.13); T2 W at posterior margin: 0.38 (0.33); T2 L: 0.17 (0.17); Metafemur L: 0.65 (0.67); Metafemur W: 0.18 (0.18); Metatibia L: 0.83 (0.85); Inner spur L: 0.13 (0.15); Outer spur L: 0.12 (0.14); First segment of Metatarsus L: 0.29 (0.30); Ovipositor sheaths L: 0.26 (0.26); Body L: 2.06 (2.20); Fore wing L: 2.45 (2.55). Maximum W of T1 and T2 W at posterior margin are approximate for 2 specimens. T1 L, T1 W at posterior margin and T2 W at anterior margin are approximate for 1 specimen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303636" doi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure38" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212179" pageId="80" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 38" startId="F38">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Figure 38.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ungunicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungunicus vietnamensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Ungunicus vietnamensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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female holotype.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">A</emphasis>
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Habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">B</emphasis>
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Head frontal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">C</emphasis>
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Fore wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">D</emphasis>
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Metasoma dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">E</emphasis>
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Head and mesosoma, dorsal.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="1303638" doi="10.3897/jhr.64.25453.figure39" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/212180" pageId="80" pageNumber="105" start="Figure 39" startId="F39">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Figure 39.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Fernandez-Triana & Boudreault" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Ungunicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ungunicus vietnamensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="80" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vietnamensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Ungunicus vietnamensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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female holotype, details of metatarsus and claws.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">F</emphasis>
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Dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">G</emphasis>
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Ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">H</emphasis>
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Ventro-lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="80" pageNumber="105">I</emphasis>
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Last segment of metatarsus and claws, ventro-lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="105" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Host unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Vietnam.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="105" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">
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Both the holotype and paratype rendered almost full barcode sequences (629 and 632 bp), representing BIN BOLD:ADE2636, which is 8.7% different from the closest
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="80" pageNumber="105" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
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sequences currently available in BOLD.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="80" pageNumber="105" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="80" pageNumber="105">Named after the country of the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |