160 lines
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160 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.284.3983" ID-PMC="PMC3677377" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-284-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="192EFF970E2BFFDF3161FFE53C4BFFAA" ID-PubMed="23794843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578323" ID-ZooBank="33B15A74746D4A82A865EA1E7E55A9BB" ModsDocID="1313-2970-284-1" checkinTime="1451247469560" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shi, Hongliang, Zhou, Hongzhang & Liang, Hongbin" docDate="2013" docId="09D1673898A05FF992FDC755FBF16FD8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 284: 1-129" docOrigin="ZooKeys 284" docPubDate="2013-04-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.284.3983" docTitle="Dasiosoma bellum Shi & Zhou & Liang 2013, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="192EFF970E2BFFDF3161FFE53C4BFFAA" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="192EFF970E2BFFDF3161FFE53C4BFFAA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic synopsis of the subtribe Physoderina (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini), with species revisions of eight genera" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1668155586682" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic synopsis of the subtribe Physoderina (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini), with species revisions of eight genera</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Shi, Hongliang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China & Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Hongzhang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lianghb@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-04-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>284</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>129</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.284.3983</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.284.3983</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-284-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">33B15A74746D4A82A865EA1E7E55A9BB</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">192EFF970E2BFFDF3161FFE53C4BFFAA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578323</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182235613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:09D1673898A05FF992FDC755FBF16FD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/09D1673898A05FF992FDC755FBF16FD8" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName LSID="09D16738-98A0-5FF9-92FD-C755FBF16FD8" authority="(Habu, 1979 a)" authorityName="Shi & Zhou & Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Habu" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Dasiosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dasiosoma bellum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellum" status="comb. n.">Dasiosoma bellum (Habu, 1979a)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="66" pageNumber="67">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25–30" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 30. Habitus, scale bars = 2.0 mm: 25 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Guangdong 26 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Sri Lanka 27 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Japan 28 Orionella discoidalis (Bates), a specimen from Yunnan 29 Orionella kathmanduensis (Kirschenhofer), a specimen from Nepal 30 Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire), a specimen from Fujian." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29678" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Habitus: Figs 25, 26</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 87" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 87. Median lobe of male genitalia, right-lateral, ventral, left-lateral, dorsal views of Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Vietnam." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29705" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">male genitalia: Fig. 87</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 111–125" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figures 111 - 125. Left ovipositors of females, ventral view, scale bars = 0.2 mm: 111 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean), a specimen from Guangxi 112 Paraphaea minor sp. n., a paratype from Hainan 113 Paraphaea philippinensis (Jedlicka), holotype 114 Anchista fenestrata fenestrata (Schmidt-Goebel), a specimen from Nepal 115 Physodera dejeani Eschscholtz, a specimen from Yunnan 116 Physodera eschscholtzii Parry, a specimen from Yunnan 117 Diamella cupreomicans (Oberthuer), a specimen from Yunnan 118 Allocota aurata (Bates), a specimen from Shaanxi 119 Allocota bicolor sp. n., a paratype from Guangdong 120 Lachnoderma asperum Bates, a specimen from Zhejiang 121 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Guangdong 122 Dasiosoma maindroni (Tian & Deuve), a specimen from Tonkin 123 Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n., a paratype from Yunnan 124 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Zhejiang 125 Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire), a specimen from Taiwan." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29719" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">female genitalia: Fig. 121</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Shi & Zhou & Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Habu" baseAuthorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Dasiosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellum" status="comb. n.">Dasiosoma bellum</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Habu, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="65 - 69" refId="B49" refString="Habu, A, 1979a. A new genus and species of the Lebiini from Formosa (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology 16: 65 - 69" title="A new genus and species of the Lebiini from Formosa (Coleoptera, Carabidae)." volume="16" year="1979 a">Habu 1979a</bibRefCitation>
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: 67, Figs (original:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Shi & Zhou & Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Shi & Zhou & Liang" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Teradaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="comb. n.">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Teradaia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; type locality: Kukuan (Taiwan); holotype deposited in NIAES).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="notes on types">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Notes on types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Habu" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Teradaia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Teradaia bella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Habu: Photograph of holotype is available on the website of National Institute for Agro-Environmental Sciences, Japan (Yoshitake and Kurihara). We
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<normalizedToken originalValue="didn’t">didn't</normalizedToken>
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examine the holotype, but it is easy to recognize this remarkable species from literature and photos.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="non-type material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Non-type material examined</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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(Total 6 specimens). 1 male, 3 females (CRS), "S. Vietnam / Nam Cat Tien Nat. Park / 1.-15.5.1994 / Pacholatko & Dembicky"[Fig. 87]. 1 female (SCAU), "Guangdong, Xinfeng, 1983.5, Huang Minlian leg."[Figs 25, 121]. 1 male (NHML),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Ceylon”">"Ceylon"</normalizedToken>
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; "Thwaites, 67 25"; "
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">genus?</emphasis>
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/
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">not far from</emphasis>
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/
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Lachnoderma</emphasis>
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"[Fig. 26].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Head and pronotum orange yellow, elytra dark blue, disc usually with a large elongate reddish yellow spot; 1st antennomere brown, 2nd and 3rd antennomeres black, then gradually paler from 4th to 7th antennomeres; pronotal lateral margins completely rounded in middle; basal foveae of pronotum straight, subparallel with median line, disc with elongate distinct depression on each side; vertex strongly tumid; tempora abruptly narrowed behind eyes; body slender, ratio EL/EW more than 1.55; apical lamella of aedeagus rather wide.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">The unique color, slender body and elongate depression on pronotum readily distinguish this species from all others of the genus.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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with median lobe of aedeagus strongly bent, ventral and dorsal margins nearly straight before apex in lateral view; strongly bent to right side in dorsal view; apical lamella wide, short, slightly triangular; base of median lobe strongly bent and expanded, basal orifice about 90° relative to preapical shaft. Internal sac with main flagellum long and slender, slightly sinuous, curved to right side; trumpet-form expansion small, short, slightly bent ventrally; secondary flagellum and apical bursa present; membrane adjacent to trumpet-form expansion finely scaled (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 87" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 87. Median lobe of male genitalia, right-lateral, ventral, left-lateral, dorsal views of Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Vietnam." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29705" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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. Apical segment of ovipositor scimitar-form, inner margin not angulate; length approximately three times basal width; inner margin setose in apical half; apex sharp, with membranous extension long and slender (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 111–125" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figures 111 - 125. Left ovipositors of females, ventral view, scale bars = 0.2 mm: 111 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean), a specimen from Guangxi 112 Paraphaea minor sp. n., a paratype from Hainan 113 Paraphaea philippinensis (Jedlicka), holotype 114 Anchista fenestrata fenestrata (Schmidt-Goebel), a specimen from Nepal 115 Physodera dejeani Eschscholtz, a specimen from Yunnan 116 Physodera eschscholtzii Parry, a specimen from Yunnan 117 Diamella cupreomicans (Oberthuer), a specimen from Yunnan 118 Allocota aurata (Bates), a specimen from Shaanxi 119 Allocota bicolor sp. n., a paratype from Guangdong 120 Lachnoderma asperum Bates, a specimen from Zhejiang 121 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Guangdong 122 Dasiosoma maindroni (Tian & Deuve), a specimen from Tonkin 123 Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n., a paratype from Yunnan 124 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Zhejiang 125 Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire), a specimen from Taiwan." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29719" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 121</figureCitation>
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). Internal reproductive system not studied.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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Detailed description of external characters has been provided by
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<bibRefCitation author="Habu, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="65 - 69" refId="B49" refString="Habu, A, 1979a. A new genus and species of the Lebiini from Formosa (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology 16: 65 - 69" title="A new genus and species of the Lebiini from Formosa (Coleoptera, Carabidae)." volume="16" year="1979 a">Habu (1979a)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 7" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Map 7. Known distribution of Oriental species of genus Dasiosoma: ● Dasiosoma hirsutum (Bates) ★ Dasiosoma maindroni (Tian & Deuve) ▲ Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n. ◆ Dasiosoma bellum (Habu) ■ Dasiosoma indicum (Kirschenhofer)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29729" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Map 7</figureCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="China" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Orthoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">China</taxonomicName>
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(Taiwan, Guangdong); Vietnam; Sri Lanka.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="geographical variation">
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<paragraph pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="67" pageNumber="68" start="start">Geographical</pageBreakToken>
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variation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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This rare but widely distributed species is known from four different localities, and their elytral patterns vary from locality to locality. Four specimens from Vietnam have the widest reddish patch, occupying the inner five intervals; a specimen from Guangdong has the patch occupying the inner four intervals (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25–30" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 30. Habitus, scale bars = 2.0 mm: 25 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Guangdong 26 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Sri Lanka 27 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Japan 28 Orionella discoidalis (Bates), a specimen from Yunnan 29 Orionella kathmanduensis (Kirschenhofer), a specimen from Nepal 30 Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire), a specimen from Fujian." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29678" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
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); the holotype from Taiwan has the patch barely reaching the third interval; a specimen from Sri Lanka is nearly without the patch (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25–30" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 30. Habitus, scale bars = 2.0 mm: 25 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Guangdong 26 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Sri Lanka 27 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Japan 28 Orionella discoidalis (Bates), a specimen from Yunnan 29 Orionella kathmanduensis (Kirschenhofer), a specimen from Nepal 30 Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire), a specimen from Fujian." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29678" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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). Furthermore, the holotype from Taiwan has the hind angles of pronotum slightly acute, while the others have the hind angles subrectangular. We studied male genitalia from two localities. They are very similar in the apical part of median lobe of the aedeagus, but the specimen from Sri Lanka has the median lobe with base less bent and expanded than the one from Vietnam.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
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This species could be most closely related to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Shi & Zhou & Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Tian & Deuve" baseAuthorityYear="2001" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Dasiosoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maindroni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Dasiosoma maindroni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Tian & Deuve). These two species share following characters: (1) vertex strongly tumid, tempora abruptly narrowed behind eyes; (2) aedeagus with base of median lobe strongly bent and expanded, basal orifice about 90° relative to preapical shaft.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |