272 lines
28 KiB
XML
272 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="49F202C3962F8AB368586C4659FF20AA" ID-CLB-Dataset="45627" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.211674" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d13a52a2-c0aa-45e9-9c6a-58613b627afb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="211674" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460429898246" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tilbrook, Kevin J." docDate="2012" docId="5C370C4EFFBDFFB7FF646FE81B329C33" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03165p063.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3165" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bryopesanser thricyng Tilbrook, 2012, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="A00E7436FFB1FFB9FFF369001A099F6F" masterDocTitle="Review of the bryozoan genus Bryopesanser Tilbrook, 2006 (Escharinidae: Cheilostomata) with the description of 11 new species" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698331236171" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="37F47EF224FAFAD81964749749AE3952">
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<mods:title id="6FD7A3C82A62ED28E3A59141605E93B8">Review of the bryozoan genus Bryopesanser Tilbrook, 2006 (Escharinidae: Cheilostomata) with the description of 11 new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="75B4D7903A5FB657EC0118B2F726D2C0" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D4B4566D67F053E2F4A75ABB087D7DF7">Tilbrook, Kevin J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="331D4E9748767874E4DC52FAF4C57480">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="03D6EBAC88A8D9433A0C15AD1380FBEF">
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<mods:title id="1B5F42C617E18F0172A4D5E7E3FF9F27">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="EFEB047CF4E310F66AAF89161B9FF1C8">
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<mods:date id="200F66E343CBC328550268305F345947">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FBD3F504DDA54590E5B537A567188C37" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F65C5B5B1DC10134E57D62D7437F7478">3165</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="291E931B65E09B612E248CA9652C0806">39</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3A389244EAD3655E99AAF31C3C499346">63</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="1964F632549F673A1E568DABD4579131">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F570CCC29AA9CC9F28161E8A7610BE74" type="CLB-Dataset">45627</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2AB84E01731FD985C489678C1F914C75" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.211674</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C1BBE91E87CF00F3DAA2ED3625CB2226" type="GBIF-Dataset">d13a52a2-c0aa-45e9-9c6a-58613b627afb</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CA3B55A77C7E2A09BC191282BAAAB0F6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FCBC96EFB508E28BFE254655830AAD2B" type="Zenodo-Dep">211674</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="5C370C4EFFBDFFB7FF646FE81B329C33" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6493215" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119429741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6493215" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C370C4EFFBDFFB7FF646FE81B329C33" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C370C4EFFBDFFB7FF646FE81B329C33" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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||
<subSubSection id="9C84EED3FFBDFFB5FF646FE81BA2984D" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBDFFB5FF646FE81BF8986D" blockId="12.[151,497,1768,1826]" box="[151,497,1768,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="8F690A34FFBDFFB5FF646FE81BF8986D" bold="true" box="[151,497,1768,1794]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBDFFB5FF646FE81BF8986D" bold="true" box="[151,497,1768,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBDFFB5FF646FE81BA1986D" box="[151,424,1768,1794]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="thricyng" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBDFFB5FF646FE81BA1986D" bold="true" box="[151,424,1768,1794]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Bryopesanser thricyng</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDD9DC31FFBDFFB5FE5C6FE81BF8986D" box="[431,497,1768,1794]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBDFFB5FF646E0A1BA2984D" blockId="12.[151,497,1768,1826]" box="[151,427,1802,1826]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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(
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<figureCitation id="4CA5A1DDFFBDFFB5FF6D6E0A1B4D984D" box="[158,324,1802,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES 29 – 31" captionStartId="13.[151,263,1791,1814]" captionTargetBox="[171,1415,265,1767]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[171,1416,265,1770]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 29 – 31, Bryopesanser thricyng n. sp. Holotype specimen, NHMUK 1964.8.12.58 D, New Zealand. Figures 32 - 34, Bryopesanser ascendosolaris n. sp. Holotype specimen, NHMUK 1998.6. 318.8, Japan. Scale bars: 29, 500 µm; 30, 200 µm; 31, 100 µm; 32, 100 µm; 33, 500 µm; 34, 200 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211681/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Figures 29–31</figureCitation>
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, Table 1)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C84EED3FFBDFFB5FF646E5318A898E8" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBDFFB5FF646E5318A898E8" blockId="12.[151,690,1874,1927]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F48E9A76FFBDFFB5FF646E5318A898E8" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBDFFB5FF646E53183A9807" authority="Powell 1967: 274" authorityName="Powell" authorityPageNumber="274" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,563,1874,1897]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Escharina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pesanseris">
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<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBDFFB5FF646E531B799806" box="[151,368,1875,1897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Escharina pesanseris</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="553F9B49FFBDFFB5FE8E6E52183A9807" author="Powell" box="[381,563,1874,1896]" page="274" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="B00FC0A9FFBDFFB5FE8E6E5218089807" author="Powell" box="[381,513,1874,1896]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" refString="Powell, N. A. (1967) Polyzoa (Bryozoa) - Ascophora - from North New Zealand. Discovery Reports, 34, 199 - 394." type="journal article" year="1967">Powell 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 274
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, text fig. 44.
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<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBDFFB5FF646E71182498E8" authority="Gordon 1984: 84" authorityName="Gordon" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1984" box="[151,557,1905,1927]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Escharina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pesanseris">
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<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBDFFB5FF646E711B7998E8" box="[151,368,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Escharina pesanseris</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="553F9B49FFBDFFB5FE8E6E71182498E8" author="Gordon" box="[381,557,1905,1927]" page="84" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="B00FC0A9FFBDFFB5FE8E6E71180E98E8" author="Gordon" box="[381,519,1905,1927]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" refString="Gordon, D. P. (1984). The marine fauna of New Zealand: Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata from the Kermadec Ridge. Memoirs. New Zealand Oceanographic Institute, 91, 1 - 198." type="journal article" year="1984">Gordon 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 84
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 29A,B.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C84EED3FFBDFFB4FF646EB319419FBB" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBDFFB4FF646EB319419FBB" blockId="12.[151,1436,1971,2032]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,151,212]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBDFFB5FF646EB31B0F98A3" bold="true" box="[151,262,1971,1996]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Material.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="0B2503FAFFBDFFB5FEFD6EB41B7D98A3" box="[270,372,1972,1996]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBDFFB5FEFD6EB41B7D98A3" box="[270,372,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Holotype</emphasis>
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||
</typeStatus>
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||
(here selected):
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<collectionCode id="B28F259DFFBDFFB5FDC26EB5189298A3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[561,667,1973,1996]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1964.8.12.58D,
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<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBDFFB5FCAA6EB519D098A3" box="[857,985,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBDFFB5FCAA6EB5199F98A3" box="[857,918,1973,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Lycaenidae" genus="Terra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Terra</taxonomicName>
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Nova
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</emphasis>
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Stn 90, Three Kings Islands,
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<collectingCountry id="AC89FDC8FFBDFFB5FADF6EB51AC3989F" name="New Zealand" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="B1AADB9FFFBDFFB5FF276ED81B31989F" box="[212,312,2008,2032]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" precision="925" value="-34.233334">34°14’ S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="B1AADB9FFFBDFFB5FEB76ED81BB0989F" box="[324,441,2008,2032]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" precision="925" value="172.08333">172°05’ E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="A0209B98FFBDFFB5FE306ED8185C989F" box="[451,597,2008,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" value="1911-07-25">
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||
25 July
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||
<quantity id="136610BDFFBDFFB5FDE86ED8185C989F" box="[539,597,2008,2032]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9111829999999999" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" unit="m" value="1911183.0">1911</quantity>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="C29876D1FFBDFFB5FDAC6ED818A5989F" box="[607,684,2008,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="generic">183 m.</specimenCount>
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||
<typeStatus id="0B2503FAFFBDFFB5FD416ED91910989F" box="[690,793,2009,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="51" type="paratype">
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||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBDFFB5FD416ED91910989F" box="[690,793,2009,2032]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">Paratype</emphasis>
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||
</typeStatus>
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||
(here selected):
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<collectionCode id="B28F259DFFBDFFB5FC226ED91E32989F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[977,1083,2009,2032]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="51">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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1964.8.12.58C, same station as
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<typeStatus id="0B2503FAFFBCFFB4FF6469971AF49FC0" box="[151,253,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FEFA699818389FDF" box="[265,561,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">Other material examined:</emphasis>
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||
<collectionCode id="B28F259DFFBCFFB4FDC8699818AC9FC0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[571,677,152,175]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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||
1964.8.12.58A–B, E, F,
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<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FC3569991E319FDF" box="[966,1080,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">Discovery</emphasis>
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Stn 934,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="B1AADB9FFFBCFFB4FB5869971F199FC0" box="[1195,1296,151,175]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-34.183334">34°11’ S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="B1AADB9FFFBCFFB4FAD369971F9E9FC0" box="[1312,1431,151,175]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="172.16667">172°10’ E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="AC89FDC8FFBCFFB4FF6469BD1B399FBB" box="[151,304,188,212]" name="New Zealand" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="A0209B98FFBCFFB4FEC869BC1BF89FBB" box="[315,497,188,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" value="1932-08-17">17 August 1932</date>
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||
, 92–
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||
<quantity id="136610BDFFBCFFB4FDD469BC18569FBB" box="[551,607,188,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="98.0">98 m</quantity>
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(figured by Powell).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="80E1EDD0FFBCFFB4FF646FFF1891983C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211681/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" targetBox="[171,1415,265,1767]" targetPageId="13">
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||
<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBCFFB4FF646FFF1891983C" blockId="13.[151,1436,1791,1875]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FF646FFF1881987A" bold="true" box="[151,648,1791,1814]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">
|
||
FIGURES 29–31,
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||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBCFFB4FEA86E00184E987A" box="[347,583,1791,1813]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="thricyng" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FEA86E00184E987A" bold="true" box="[347,583,1791,1813]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">Bryopesanser thricyng</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDD9DC31FFBCFFB4FDBD6E001881987A" box="[590,648,1792,1813]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype specimen, NHMUK 1964.8.12.58D, New Zealand.
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FAF16FFF180E985B" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Figures 32-34,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBCFFB4FF646E1F1BCC985B" box="[151,453,1822,1844]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ascendosolaris" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FF646E1F1BCC985B" bold="true" box="[151,453,1822,1844]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">Bryopesanser ascendosolaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDD9DC31FFBCFFB4FE3E6E1F180E985B" box="[461,519,1823,1844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype specimen, NHMUK 1998.6.318.8, Japan. Scale bars:
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FB6A6E1F1EBB985B" bold="true" box="[1177,1202,1823,1844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">29</emphasis>
|
||
, 500 µm;
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FAED6E1F1F3E985B" bold="true" box="[1310,1335,1823,1844]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">30</emphasis>
|
||
, 200 µm;
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FF646E3D1AB9983D" bold="true" box="[151,176,1853,1874]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">31</emphasis>
|
||
, 100 µm;
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FEEA6E3D1B3B983D" bold="true" box="[281,306,1853,1874]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">32</emphasis>
|
||
, 100 µm;
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FE686E3D1BBD983D" bold="true" box="[411,436,1853,1874]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">33</emphasis>
|
||
, 500 µm;
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FDEF6E3D183C983D" bold="true" box="[540,565,1853,1874]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">34</emphasis>
|
||
, 200 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9C84EED3FFBCFFB7FF346E7A1F579E50" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBCFFB7FF346E7A1F579E50" blockId="13.[151,1436,1914,2010]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,860]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBCFFB4FF346E7A1B5098FC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1914,1939]" pageId="13" pageNumber="52">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Autozooids 0.60–0.80 x
|
||
<quantity id="136610BDFFBCFFB4FD8E6E7A192D98FD" box="[637,804,1914,1938]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.60 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hexagonal or irregularly polygonal, distinct, separated by grooves. Frontal shield nodular, slightly convex, evenly perforated by numerous small pores, areola septular pores at each lateral and proximal angle. Primary orifice longer than wide, ca 0.12 x
|
||
<quantity id="136610BDFFBCFFB4FB806EC21ED398B5" box="[1139,1242,1986,2010]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
|
||
excluding sinus, anter deeply arched, proximal border straight, condyles smooth, drop-shaped sinus as long as wide. Oral spines 9, evenly spaced. Proximal peristome narrowly flared, developing into a spire-like, median mucro during ontogeny. Avicularia originating lateral to most proximal pair of spines, rostra small, open-ended distally, crossbar complete, distally directed, mandibles fan-shaped. Ovicell hyperstomial, producing a thickened proximal edge, with a raised spire-like process frontally. Ovicellate zooids with 8 oral spines, the distalmost pair incorporated into ovicell.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9C84EED3FFBFFFB7FF34684C1E359E0B" box="[199,1084,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBFFFB7FF34684C1E359E0B" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,860]" box="[199,1084,332,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FF34684C1B479E0B" bold="true" box="[199,334,332,356]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Anglo-Saxon
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FE02684C18229E0B" box="[497,555,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">threo</emphasis>
|
||
, three;
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FD8C684D18BD9E0B" box="[639,692,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">cyng</emphasis>
|
||
, king, alluding to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0B2503FAFFBFFFB7FC58684D19D29E0A" box="[939,987,333,357]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9C84EED3FFBFFFB7FF3468701F779C7B" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBFFFB7FF34687019AA9E9B" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FF3468701B329EE7" bold="true" box="[199,315,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FEB4687118439EE7" box="[327,586,368,392]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="thricyng" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FEB4687118439EE7" box="[327,586,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Bryopesanser thricyng</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDD9DC31FFBFFFB7FDA4687018929EE7" box="[599,667,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FDA4687018929EE7" bold="true" box="[599,667,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is characterised by its longer-than-wide primary orifice, with its straight proximal border, smooth condyles, and the spire-like proximal mucro. The possession of nine spines in autozooids (eight in ovicellate zooids) is unique among the southern-hemisphere species of the genus. The size of the raised spire-like frontal process on the ovicells is likewise unique.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBFFFB7FF346B011AEC9DC8" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FF346B011BCC9D77" box="[199,453,512,536]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="thricyng" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FF346B011BCC9D77" box="[199,453,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Bryopesanser thricyng</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDD9DC31FFBFFFB7FE3E6B0018049D77" box="[461,525,512,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FE3E6B0018049D77" bold="true" box="[461,525,512,536]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FD506B0119309D77" box="[675,825,513,536]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Escharina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="pesanseris">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FD506B0119309D77" box="[675,825,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">B. pesanseris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and all other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FC266B011E669D77" box="[981,1135,513,536]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FC266B011E669D77" box="[981,1135,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Bryopesanser</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FAD36B011F959D77" box="[1312,1436,512,536]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="baderae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FAD36B011F389D77" box="[1312,1329,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FAB36B001F959D77" box="[1344,1436,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">baderae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDD9DC31FFBFFFB7FF646B241ADF9D53" box="[151,214,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FF646B241ADF9D53" bold="true" box="[151,214,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FEFC6B251B6D9D53" box="[271,356,549,572]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="tiara" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FEFC6B251B299D53" box="[271,288,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FEDD6B251B6D9D53" box="[302,356,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">tiara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDD9DC31FFBFFFB7FE9E6B241BA49D53" box="[365,429,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FE9E6B241BA49D53" bold="true" box="[365,429,548,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in the number of oral spines it produces. However, whilst all three species produce nine oral spines they differ in the shape of the primary orifice, the size and positioning of the avicularian rostra, and the extent of the peristome. It is interesting to note these three species occur at greater depths than the others described herein.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBFFFB7FF346BB41F779C7B" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B00FC0A9FFBFFFB7FF346BB41B609DA3" author="Powell" box="[199,361,692,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" refString="Powell, N. A. (1967) Polyzoa (Bryozoa) - Ascophora - from North New Zealand. Discovery Reports, 34, 199 - 394." type="journal article" year="1967">Powell (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded two other nominal species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FCC66BB419A19DA3" box="[821,936,692,716]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Escharina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FCC66BB419A19DA3" box="[821,936,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Escharina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FBED6BB51E999DA3" box="[1054,1168,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Discovery</emphasis>
|
||
samples from northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AC89FDC8FFBFFFB7FF646BD81B259D80" box="[151,300,727,751]" name="New Zealand" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
―
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FEA66BD91BF39D9F" box="[341,506,728,752]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Escharina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="waiparensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FEA66BD91B6F9D9F" box="[341,358,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FE876BD91BF39D9F" box="[372,506,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">waiparensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FDC36BD918B09D9F" box="[560,697,728,752]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Escharina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="incognita">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FDC36BD918489D9F" box="[560,577,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FDBC6BD918B09D9F" box="[591,697,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">incognita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, both having a dimorphic orifice in brooding zooids. Not only can these species not be included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FE0C6BFD18909C7B" box="[511,665,765,788]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FE0C6BFD18909C7B" box="[511,665,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Bryopesanser</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for this reason, their generic assignment needs to be re-evaluated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9C84EED3FFBFFFB7FF346A1F1B329C33" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D421BD58FFBFFFB7FF346A1F1B329C33" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FF346A1F1B699C57" bold="true" box="[199,352,799,824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="139EC6DBFFBFFFB7FE9B6A21186F9C57" box="[360,614,800,824]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Escharinidae" genus="Bryopesanser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="thricyng" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FE9B6A21186F9C57" box="[360,614,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">Bryopesanser thricyng</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDD9DC31FFBFFFB7FD9D6A2018A49C57" box="[622,685,800,824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E6EA614AFFBFFFB7FD9D6A2018A49C57" bold="true" box="[622,685,800,824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is only found in northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="AC89FDC8FFBFFFB7FC256A201E659C58" box="[982,1132,799,823]" name="New Zealand" pageId="14" pageNumber="53">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
waters (including the Kermadec Ridge).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |