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<mods:title id="EAB8C3FE23CF8A3A5E6C4A3FE70CEDEA">The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Angola: a descriptive checklist with new records and synonymic notes</mods:title>
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<treatment id="1B3C87AA004BFFB8FF1DFD4EFEA6FAA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3845439" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164123828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3845439" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1B3C87AA004BFFB8FF1DFD4EFEA6FAA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1B3C87AA004BFFB8FF1DFD4EFEA6FAA9" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<subSubSection id="DB8F6537004BFFB8FF1DFD4EFDD3FD69" box="[151,631,692,719]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF1DFD4EFDD3FD69" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" box="[151,631,692,719]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<heading id="C86281D0004BFFB8FF1DFD4EFDD3FD69" bold="true" box="[151,631,692,719]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="54954D3F004BFFB8FF1DFD4EFDD3FD69" authority="Buquet, 1836" authorityName="Buquet" authorityYear="1836" box="[151,631,692,719]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Eudicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gralli" subGenus="Eudicella">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FF1DFD4EFDD3FD69" bold="true" box="[151,631,692,719]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FF1DFD4EFEA1FD69" bold="true" box="[151,261,692,719]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Eudicella</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FE9CFD4EFE20FD69" bold="true" box="[278,388,692,719]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Eudicella</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FE1FFD4EFE77FD69" bold="true" box="[405,467,692,719]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">gralli</emphasis>
Buquet, 1836
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DB8F6537004BFFB8FF1DFD23FE8CFD52" box="[151,296,729,756]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="description">
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF1DFD23FE8CFD52" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" box="[151,296,729,756]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
(
<figureCitation id="0BAE2A39004BFFB8FF15FD23FEBBFD52" box="[159,287,729,756]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="91.[151,250,1876,1901]" captionTargetBox="[261,1342,206,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@91.[235,1352,181,1851]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURE 20. Cetoniinae species of Angola. a and b, Chondrorrhina (Plaesiorrhinella) undulata (dorsal views), male and female, respectively, Satchijamba, BIE, ASC; c, Dicronorrhina derbyana derbyana (dorsal view), male, MZUC; d and e, Dicronorrhina johnstoni (dorsal views), male and female, respectively, MZUC; f and g, Eudicella (Cyprolais) loricata loricata (dorsal views), males, MZUC and Mumbué, BIE, ASC, respectively; h and i, Eudicella (Eudicella) gralli (dorsal views), males, MZUC and Salazar (=Ndalatando), CNO, JPCC, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3821328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3821328/files/figure.png" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Figs. 20h, i</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DB8F6537004BFFB8FF4DFD06FCC1FC49" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF4DFD06FAB4FCB1" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" box="[199,1296,764,791]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FF4DFD06FEFDFCB1" bold="true" box="[199,345,764,791]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Distribution</emphasis>
: ANG, BUR, CAM, CON, DOC, GAB, KEN, RCA, RRW,
<collectingCountry id="EB82762C004BFFB8FC71FD07FB90FCB1" box="[1019,1076,765,791]" name="South Africa" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">RSA</collectingCountry>
, SUD, TAN, ZAM.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF4DFCDAFCAFFC9D" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" box="[199,779,800,827]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FF4DFCDAFDCEFC9D" bold="true" box="[199,618,800,827]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="EB82762C004BFFB8FEF7FCDAFE77FC9D" box="[381,467,800,827]" name="Angola" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Angola</collectingCountry>
(Provinces):
</emphasis>
1)?; 2) CNO.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF4DFCBEFE36FCF9" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" box="[199,402,836,863]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FF4DFCBEFE36FCF9" bold="true" box="[199,402,836,863]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Historic records:</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF4DFC93FE97FC0E" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<collectingCountry id="EB82762C004BFFB8FF6EFC93FE92FC25" box="[228,310,873,899]" name="Angola" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Angola</collectingCountry>
(without locality) (
<bibRefCitation id="F7044B4D004BFFB8FD9FFC93FD46FC25" author="Quedenfeldt, G." box="[533,738,873,899]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="346 - 348" refId="ref87046" refString="Quedenfeldt, G. (1880) Africanishe coleoptera. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 24, 346 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4800240213" type="journal article" year="1880">Quedenfeldt 1880</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="F7044B4D004BFFB8FC97FC93FC13FC25" author="Ferreira, M. C." box="[797,951,872,899]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="415 - 1317" refId="ref83177" refString="Ferreira, M. C. (1965) Catalogo dos Coleopteros de Angola. Revista de Entomologia de Mocambique, 8 (2), 415 - 1317." type="journal article" year="1965">Ferreira 1965</bibRefCitation>
sub
<taxonomicName id="54954D3F004BFFB8FC7AFC93FE83FC0E" authority="Quedenfeldt" authorityName="Quedenfeldt" authorityYear="1880" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Eudicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="gralli" variety="mechowi">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FC7AFC93FB07FC25" box="[1008,1187,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Eudicella gralli</emphasis>
Buquet var.
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FAB3FC93FA39FC25" box="[1337,1437,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">mechowi</emphasis>
Quedenfeldt
</taxonomicName>
);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF4DFC4BFB33FC6D" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" box="[199,1175,945,972]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<collectingCountry id="EB82762C004BFFB8FF6EFC4BFE92FC6D" box="[228,310,945,971]" name="Angola" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Angola</collectingCountry>
(without locality) (
<bibRefCitation id="F7044B4D004BFFB8FD84FC4BFC94FC6D" author="Paulino de Oliveira, M." box="[526,816,945,971]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="40 - 52" refId="ref86751" refString="Paulino de Oliveira, M. (1882) Etudes sur les insectes d'Angola qui se trouvent au Museum National de Lisbonne. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas Physicas e Naturaes, 33, 40 - 52." type="journal article" year="1882">Paulino de Oliveira, 1882</bibRefCitation>
sub
<taxonomicName id="54954D3F004BFFB8FCEFFC4BFBE6FC6D" box="[869,1090,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Ceratorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ignita">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FCEFFC4BFBE6FC6D" box="[869,1090,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Ceratorrhina ignita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
West.);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF4DFC2FFCC1FC49" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" box="[199,869,981,1008]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<collectingCountry id="EB82762C004BFFB8FF6EFC2FFE92FC49" box="[228,310,981,1007]" name="Angola" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Angola</collectingCountry>
(without locality) (
<bibRefCitation id="F7044B4D004BFFB8FD84FC2FFD39FC49" author="Ruter, G." box="[526,669,981,1007]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="37 - 42" refId="ref87814" refString="Ruter, G. (1967 a) Contribution a l'etude du genre Leucocelis Burmeister. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaine, 76, 37 - 42." type="journal article" year="1967">Ruter 1967a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="F7044B4D004BFFB8FD22FC2FFCFDFC49" author="De Palma, M." box="[680,857,981,1007]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refId="ref82509" refString="De Palma, M. (2009) Taxonomic revision of Eudicella White (Coleoptera: Cetoniinae) and Iconographic Catalogue. Natura Edizioni Scientifiche, Bologna, 48 pp." type="book" year="2009">De Palma 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DB8F6537004BFFB8FF4DFC02FD1FFBFD" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF4DFC02FD1FFBFD" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FF4DFC02FE16FBB5" bold="true" box="[199,434,1016,1043]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="23FD3CE1004BFFB8FE33FC03FB59FB91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2612165391" collectingDate="1966-05-17" collectionCode="CNO" collectorName="Welwitsch &amp; C. E. Salazar" country="Angola" elevation="790" latitude="-9.3" location="Angola" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="14.916667" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="EB82762C004BFFB8FE33FC03FDAAFBB5" box="[441,526,1017,1043]" name="Angola" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Angola</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount id="8593FD35004BFFB8FD93FC03FDE0FBB5" box="[537,580,1017,1043]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, Nº 1907 (blue label), nº 21 (white label),
<collectorName id="3E60536A004BFFB8FB93FC03FB2BFBB5" box="[1049,1167,1017,1043]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Welwitsch</collectorName>
leg., old collection, box nº VI-75, MZUC;
<collectorName id="3E60536A004BFFB8FEE8FBE7FE56FB91" box="[354,498,1053,1079]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">C. E. Salazar</collectorName>
(=Ndalatando) (
<geoCoordinate id="F6A1507B004BFFB8FD21FBE7FD5BFB91" box="[683,767,1053,1079]" degrees="9" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" precision="925" value="-9.3">9º 18´S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F6A1507B004BFFB8FC80FBE7FCCAFB91" box="[778,878,1052,1079]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" precision="925" value="14.916667">14º 55´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="546D9B59004BFFB8FCF3FBE7FC1BFB91" box="[889,959,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="790.0">
<elevation id="18B8D18F004BFFB8FCF3FBE7FC1BFB91" box="[889,959,1053,1079]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" unit="m" value="790.0">790 m</elevation>
</quantity>
alt., 110) (
<collectionCode id="F584AE79004BFFB8FBBFFBE7FBD1FB91" box="[1077,1141,1053,1079]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">CNO</collectionCode>
),
<date id="E72B107C004BFFB8FB02FBE7FB59FB91" box="[1160,1277,1053,1079]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" value="1966-05-17">
<collectingDate id="F76FE994004BFFB8FB02FBE7FB59FB91" box="[1160,1277,1053,1079]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" value="1966-05-17">17.V.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<specimenCount id="8593FD35004BFFB8FA82FBE7FA97FB91" box="[1288,1331,1053,1079]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, A. Quis- songo leg., Nº E.8093, nº621, JPCC, MUHNAC.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DB8F6537004BFFB8FF4DFB9FFEA6FAA9" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="932A36BC004BFFB8FF4DFB9FFEA6FAA9" blockId="90.[151,1437,692,1295]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FF4DFB9FFE9FFBD9" bold="true" box="[199,315,1125,1151]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species is known as the flamboyant flower beetle or striped love beetle. According to
<bibRefCitation id="F7044B4D004BFFB8FAA5FB9FFF40FB05" author="De Palma, M." pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refId="ref82509" refString="De Palma, M. (2009) Taxonomic revision of Eudicella White (Coleoptera: Cetoniinae) and Iconographic Catalogue. Natura Edizioni Scientifiche, Bologna, 48 pp." type="book" year="2009">De Palma (2009)</bibRefCitation>
, many of the “old” subspecies (
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FDC1FB70FDD7FB05" box="[587,627,1162,1187]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">e.g.</emphasis>
see
<bibRefCitation id="F7044B4D004BFFB8FD2EFB73FC88FB05" author="Allard, V." box="[676,812,1160,1187]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 89" refId="ref79870" refString="Allard, V. (1985) Goliathini 2: Les Coleopteres du monde. Sciences Naturelles de Venette, 6, 1 - 89." type="journal article" year="1985">Allard 1985</bibRefCitation>
) are simple colour varieties, having overlaped distributions. Unfortunately, the Historic records for
<collectingCountry id="EB82762C004BFFB8FD1CFB57FD4CFB61" box="[662,744,1197,1223]" name="Angola" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Angola</collectingCountry>
do not provided precise localities of this species. Its biology and ecology is presumably similar to other
<taxonomicName id="54954D3F004BFFB8FD19FB2BFD5AFB4D" authorityName="White" authorityYear="1839" box="[659,766,1233,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Eudicella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A1E1EAAE004BFFB8FD19FB2BFD5AFB4D" box="[659,766,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Eudicella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. It is a new species record for the
<collectingRegion id="5151F85E004BFFB8FB7DFB2BFF5AFAA9" country="Angola" name="Kwanza Norte" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Kwanza Norte Province</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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