229 lines
22 KiB
XML
229 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.544.6074" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e5e47a0-f8f3-4039-b0e1-c159fef0b9f6" ID-PMC="PMC4714384" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-544-1" ID-PubMed="26798289" ID-ZBK="C5978BD0145B40F8ACDEB27371B7B9A4" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-544-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 544" ModsDocTitle="The Mecyclothorax beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Moriomorphini) of Haleakala-, Maui: Keystone of a hyperdiverse Hawaiian radiation" checkinTime="1451243640953" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liebherr, James K." docDate="2015" docId="B50E3A33BA1501FD28CB299A1855279A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 544: 1-407" docOrigin="ZooKeys 544" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.544.6074" docTitle="Mecyclothorax iteratus Sharp" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="206" masterDocId="FF92FFC2FF9FFFC7191EFFB8FF91AF5D" masterDocTitle="The Mecyclothorax beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Moriomorphini) of Haleakala-, Maui: Keystone of a hyperdiverse Hawaiian radiation" masterLastPageNumber="407" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="205" updateTime="1668162300918" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Mecyclothorax beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Moriomorphini) of Haleakala-, Maui: Keystone of a hyperdiverse Hawaiian radiation</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liebherr, James K.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>544</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>407</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.544.6074</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.544.6074</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-544-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">C5978BD0145B40F8ACDEB27371B7B9A4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">C5978BD0145B40F8ACDEB27371B7B9A4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127853559" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B50E3A33BA1501FD28CB299A1855279A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B50E3A33BA1501FD28CB299A1855279A" lastPageId="205" lastPageNumber="206" pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
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<subSubSection pageId="204" pageNumber="205" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="204" pageNumber="205">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Carabidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="204" pageNumber="205" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="204" pageNumber="205">
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(085)
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<taxonomicName authority="Sharp" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax iteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="204" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iteratus">Mecyclothorax iteratus Sharp</taxonomicName>
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Figs 102A, 103, 104A, 105A, 106
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="205" pageNumber="206" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax iteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iteratus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="205" pageNumber="206" start="start">Mecyclothorax</pageBreakToken>
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iteratus
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Sharp, D" editor="Sharp, D" journalOrPublisher="The University Press, Cambridge" pageId="310" pageNumber="311" pagination="175 - 292" title="Coleoptera II. Caraboidea." volumeTitle="Fauna Hawaiiensis" year="1903">Sharp 1903</bibRefCitation>
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: 250;
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<bibRefCitation author="Britton, EB" journalOrPublisher="Bishop Museum" pageId="307" pageNumber="308" pagination="107 - 166" title="A revision of the Hawaiian species of Mecyclothorax (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Occasional Papers of the Bernice P." volume="19" year="1948 b">Britton 1948b</bibRefCitation>
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: 126.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="205" pageNumber="206" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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The quadrisetose pronotum with deep transverse wrinkles crossing the disc and with the median base distinctly rugose (Fig. 102A) can diagnose this species from others in the group. The elytra are ovoid with narrow humeri, but the humeri are not as narrow relative to maximum elytral width as in the other two most similar species,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax reiteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reiteratus">Mecyclothorax reiteratus</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 102B) and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax splendidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">Mecyclothorax splendidus</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 102C); MEW/HuW = 2.23-2.38 for this species versus values of 2.39-2.56 for measured individuals of the other two species. If the aedeagal median lobe projects even slightly from the abdominal apex of a male specimen, the broadened apex with dorsal projection (Fig. 103) can diagnose the specimen from those representing
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax reiteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reiteratus">Mecyclothorax reiteratus</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 107) or
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax splendidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">Mecyclothorax splendidus</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 108). Setal formula 2 2 2 1[sae]. Standardized body length 4.7-6.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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Figure 102.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax haleakalae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haleakalae">Mecyclothorax haleakalae</taxonomicName>
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group species, dorsal habitus view. A
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax iteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iteratus">Mecyclothorax iteratus</taxonomicName>
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(ESE Kuiki, 2090 m) B
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax reiteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reiteratus">Mecyclothorax reiteratus</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ke‘anae">Ke'anae</normalizedToken>
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, 1325 m) C
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax splendidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">Mecyclothorax splendidus</taxonomicName>
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(ESE Kuiki, 2145 m).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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Figure 103. Male aedeagus,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax iteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iteratus">Mecyclothorax iteratus</taxonomicName>
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(for abbreviations see Table 2, p. 23).
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–B">A-B</normalizedToken>
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Right and ventral views (Honomanu, 1830-1860 m) C Right view, sac everted (Honomanu, 1890 m) D Right view (Kuhiwa, 2070-2100 m)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="E–F">E-F</normalizedToken>
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Right and ventral views (New Greensword Bog, 1850 m) G Right view (Kīpahulu, 2100 m)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="H–I">H-I</normalizedToken>
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Right view H (Paliku, 1960 m). I (Kīpahulu W rim, 1850 m).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="205" pageNumber="206" type="identification">
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">Identification</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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(n = 5). The eyes are prominent and cover much of the ocular lobe, ocular lobe ratio = 0.90-0.93, but they are of variable convexity; ocular ratio = 1.54-1.74. The rugose pronotal surface involves deep, transverse discal wrinkles, a depressed, strigose median base with anastomosing punctures and elongate wrinkles and a deeply incised anterior transverse impression that is crossed by very distinct longitudinal wrinkles, the impression assuming a
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“zipperlike”">"zipperlike"</normalizedToken>
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appearance. Finally, the unique pattern of dorsal microsculpture can differentiate specimens of this species from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax reiteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reiteratus">Mecyclothorax reiteratus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax splendidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">Mecyclothorax splendidus</taxonomicName>
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; 1, vertex glossy, an indistinct transverse mesh, sculpticell breadth 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length, in broad neck constriction; 2, pronotal disc glossy, indistinct transverse sculpticells restricted to the deep transverse wrinkles; 3, pronotal base with distinct transverse mesh, sculpticell breadth 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–3×">-3x</normalizedToken>
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length, between punctures and wrinkles; 4, elytral disc with regular isodiametric mesh, a few cells of transverse orientation mixed in; and 5, elytral apex with regular isodiametric mesh.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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Male genitalia (n = 16). Aedeagal median lobe gracile, distance from parameral articulation to tip 4.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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depth at midlength (Fig. 103); apex dorsally curved beyond ostial opening, expanded dorsally as an acutely rounded tooth, the apical face slightly convex; median lobe curved rightward beyond ostial opening in ventral view, right margin narrowly concave, left margin sinuous-convex then concave-to join bluntly rounded tip (Fig. 103B); internal sac broad, with small dorsal ostial microtrichial patch on right side near base and ventral surface covered with diffuse field of melanic microspicules (Fig. 103C); flagellar plate substantial, elongate and robust, length 0.50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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parameral articulation-tip distance.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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Female reproductive tract (n = 1). Bursa copulatrix elongate, ovoid, with basal constriction distad the vagina, length 1.11 mm, maximum breadth 0.57 mm, basal constriction 0.31 mm (Fig. 104A); bursal wall translucent, thickly wrinkled; gonocoxite 1 with 3-4 apical fringe setae, a large seta at medioapical angle and 4-5 smaller setae on medial surface (Fig. 105A); gonocoxite 2 subtriangular, apex broad, base broadly, moderately extended laterally, 2 broad lateral ensiform setae with rounded apices, apical nematiform setae on medioventral surface at 0.70
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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gonocoxite length.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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Figure 104. Female bursa copulatrix and associated reproductive structures,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax haleakalae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haleakalae">Mecyclothorax haleakalae</taxonomicName>
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group species, ventral view (for abbreviations see Table 2, p. 23). A
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax iteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iteratus">Mecyclothorax iteratus</taxonomicName>
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(Kīpahulu, 2100 m) B
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax reiteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reiteratus">Mecyclothorax reiteratus</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ke‘anae">Ke'anae</normalizedToken>
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, 1325 m) C
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax splendidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">Mecyclothorax splendidus</taxonomicName>
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(New Greensword Bog, 1850 m) D
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax bacrionis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacrionis">Mecyclothorax bacrionis</taxonomicName>
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(Kuhiwa E rim, 880 m) E
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax haleakalae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haleakalae">Mecyclothorax haleakalae</taxonomicName>
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(Ukulele Camp Pipeline, 1463 m) F
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax simpulum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simpulum">Mecyclothorax simpulum</taxonomicName>
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(Kaupō Gap, 1736 m). Scale bar = 0.50 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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Figure 105. Left female gonocoxa,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax haleakalae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haleakalae">Mecyclothorax haleakalae</taxonomicName>
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group species, ventral view. A
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax iteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iteratus">Mecyclothorax iteratus</taxonomicName>
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(Kīpahulu, 2100 m) B
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax reiteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reiteratus">Mecyclothorax reiteratus</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ke‘anae">Ke'anae</normalizedToken>
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, 1325 m) C
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax splendidus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendidus">Mecyclothorax splendidus</taxonomicName>
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(New Greensword Bog, 1850 m) D
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax bacrionis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacrionis">Mecyclothorax bacrionis</taxonomicName>
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(Kuhiwa E rim, 880 m) E
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax haleakalae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haleakalae">Mecyclothorax haleakalae</taxonomicName>
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(Ukulele Camp Pipeline, 1463 m) F
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax simpulum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simpulum">Mecyclothorax simpulum</taxonomicName>
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(Kaupō Gap, 1736 m).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="205" pageNumber="206" type="lectotype">
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">Lectotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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Female (BMNH) hereby designated, labeled:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax iteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iteratus">Mecyclothorax iteratus</taxonomicName>
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Type D.S. Haleakala Perkins 354 // Type // Hawaiian Is. R.C.L. Perkins 1904 -336. // LECTOTYPE
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax iteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iteratus">Mecyclothorax iteratus</taxonomicName>
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Sharp J.K. Liebherr 1998 (black-margined red label).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="205" pageNumber="206" type="distribution and habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax iteratus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iteratus">Mecyclothorax iteratus</taxonomicName>
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is broadly distributed around the entire forest belt of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Haleakalā">Haleakala</normalizedToken>
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, with repeated collections in the Waikamoi forest,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hāna">Hana</normalizedToken>
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Bogs,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kīpahulu">Kīpahulu</normalizedToken>
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Valley, Manawainui Planeze and south face at Kahikinui (Fig. 106). Localities range 1210-2105 m elevation. Specimens have been collected on
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<taxonomicName lsidName="koa" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" rank="species" species="koa">koa</taxonomicName>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘ōhi‘a">'ōhi'a</normalizedToken>
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trunks and associated mossmats, and from plant substrates including
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Cheirodendron" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cheirodendron" order="Apiales" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cheirodendron</taxonomicName>
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('ōlapa),
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Coprosma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Coprosma" order="Gentianales" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Coprosma</taxonomicName>
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(pilo),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Dubautia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dubautia reticulata" order="Asterales" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulata">Dubautia reticulata</taxonomicName>
|
||
(kupaoa),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Leptecophylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Leptecophylla" order="Ericales" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Leptecophylla</taxonomicName>
|
||
(pūkiawe),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Primulaceae" genus="Myrsine" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Myrsine" order="Ericales" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Myrsine</taxonomicName>
|
||
(kolea),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rubus" order="Rosales" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Rubus</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="‘ākala">'akala</normalizedToken>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vaccinium" order="Ericales" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vaccinium</taxonomicName>
|
||
('ōhelo). It was even collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Deschampsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Deschampsia nubigena" order="Poales" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nubigena">Deschampsia nubigena</taxonomicName>
|
||
(hairgrass) at
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Wai‘ele‘ele">Wai'ele'ele</normalizedToken>
|
||
(
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Gagné">Gagne</normalizedToken>
|
||
, BPBM).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="205" pageNumber="206">
|
||
Figure 106. Recorded geographic distributions of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Mecyclothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mecyclothorax haleakalae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="205" pageNumber="206" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haleakalae">Mecyclothorax haleakalae</taxonomicName>
|
||
group species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |