treatments-xml/data/0E/68/87/0E6887D4FFFDFFD14EBCFABEFE41B61C.xml
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<document id="7DC342CE1920BE7E98F1D10685EEC8C5" ID-CLB-Dataset="6423" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4968.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8f948bf9-6e6b-4167-aa50-bf648409d0e5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4745566" ID-ZooBank="09F4CC3C-879C-4FCD-94D5-9ADE4A81EFAC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620638208101" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinclair, Bradley J. &amp; Shamshev, Igor V." docDate="2021" docId="0E6887D4FFFDFFD14EBCFABEFE41B61C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4968.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4968 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Iteaphila stentor Sinclair &amp; Shamshev 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="F251FFACFFB1FF9F4E2BFFCBFF9CB20D" masterDocTitle="World revision of Iteaphila with unbranched radial vein (Diptera: Empidoidea: Iteaphilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1698938463478" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="08BCFBA414D48D38FA9C8FD8341E1915">World revision of Iteaphila with unbranched radial vein (Diptera: Empidoidea: Iteaphilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3014ADFF62FE85C1DF6C236E7515A54B">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CEC7A5AD9ADAE1EC2888FEBB8039C4D5">Shamshev, Igor V.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0E6887D4FFFDFFD14EBCFABEFE41B61C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4814520" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182399055" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4814520" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E6887D4FFFDFFD14EBCFABEFE41B61C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E6887D4FFFDFFD14EBCFABEFE41B61C" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<subSubSection id="CEDB6549FFFDFFD34EBCFABEFD1EB782" box="[151,642,1397,1424]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFDFFD34EBCFABEFD1EB782" blockId="76.[151,642,1397,1459]" box="[151,642,1397,1424]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="DD3681AEFFFDFFD34EBCFABEFD1EB782" bold="true" box="[151,642,1397,1424]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFDFFD34EBCFABEFD1EB782" bold="true" box="[151,642,1397,1424]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFDFFD34EBCFABEFE68B782" ID-CoL="9HYHT" authority="(Melander)" authorityName="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Melander" box="[151,500,1397,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stentor" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFDFFD34EBCFABEFEC3B79D" bold="true" box="[151,351,1397,1424]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Iteaphila stentor</emphasis>
(Melander)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AF8657ABFFFDFFD34FD0FABEFD1EB782" box="[507,642,1397,1423]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CEDB6549FFFDFFD34EBCFA52FEBBB7BE" box="[151,295,1433,1459]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFDFFD34EBCFA52FEBBB7BE" blockId="76.[151,642,1397,1459]" box="[151,295,1433,1459]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
(
<figureCitation id="1EFA2A47FFFDFFD34EB4FA52FF6AB7BE" box="[159,246,1433,1459]" captionStart="FIGURES 7578" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1419,315,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-62@74.[151,1436,273,1726]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 7578. Male terminalia of Iteaphila with unbranched R 4+5. 75, I. zontaki (Nowicki), lateral view; 76, same, phallus, dorsal view; 77, I. parastentor sp. nov., lateral view; 78, I. stentor (Melander), lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sur—surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745626" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745626/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Figs 78</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1EFA2A47FFFDFFD34F29FA52FE83B7BE" box="[258,287,1433,1459]" captionStart="FIGURES 7981" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1589,1613]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[151,1436,181,1565]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 7981. Distribution of Iteaphila with unbranched R 4+5. 79, I. longiphallus sp. nov., I. recurvata sp. nov.; 80, I. falcata Sinclair, I. parastentor sp. nov., I. stentor (Melander); 81, I. atruensis sp. nov., I. gracilis sp. nov., I. kyrgyzstanensis sp. nov., I. sakhalinensis sp. nov., I. spinosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745630" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745630/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">80</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEDB6549FFFDFFD34EBCFA1CFC89B403" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFDFFD34EBCFA1CFB8AB7E2" blockId="76.[151,1046,1495,1550]" box="[151,1046,1495,1520]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A6D111ECFFFDFFD34EBCFA1CFB8AB7E2" box="[151,1046,1495,1520]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<treatmentCitation id="076010D3FFFDFFD34EBCFA1CFDAAB7E2" author="Melander, A. L." box="[151,566,1495,1519]" page="348" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1902">
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFDFFD34EBCFA1CFDAAB7E2" authority="Melander, 1902: 348" authorityName="Melander" authorityPageNumber="348" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,566,1495,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Euthyneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stentor">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFDFFD34EBCFA1CFEC6B7E2" box="[151,346,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Euthyneura stentor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E2504B33FFFDFFD34F4BFA1CFDAAB7E2" author="Melander, A. L." box="[352,566,1495,1519]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="195 - 367" refId="ref84482" refString="Melander, A. L. (1902) Monograph of the North American Empididae. Part I. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 28, 195 - 367, 5 pls." type="journal article" year="1902">Melander, 1902: 348</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="597A8860FFFDFFD34C14FA13FDEDB7FD" box="[575,625,1496,1520]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<location id="831E6019FFFDFFD34CFAFA1CFCDDB7E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E6887D4FFFDFFD14EBCFABEFE41B61C:831E6019FFFDFFD34CFAFA1CFCDDB7E2" box="[721,833,1495,1519]" country="United States of America" name="Cloudcroft" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="New Mexico">Cloudcroft</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4405F820FFFDFFD34D67FA13FC4EB7E2" box="[844,978,1495,1519]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="FED67652FFFDFFD34DF7FA1CFB8EB7E2" box="[988,1042,1495,1519]" name="United States of America" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">USA</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFDFFD34EBCFA3DFC89B403" blockId="76.[151,1046,1495,1550]" box="[151,789,1526,1550]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A6D111ECFFFDFFD34EBCFA3DFC89B403" box="[151,789,1526,1550]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<treatmentCitation id="076010D3FFFDFFD34EBCFA3DFDC4B403" author="Melander, A. L." box="[151,600,1526,1550]" page="108" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" year="1928">
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFDFFD34EBCFA3DFDC4B403" ID-CoL="926SM" authority=": Melander, 1928: 108" authorityName="Melander" authorityPageNumber="108" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,600,1526,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Ragadidae" genus="Anthepiscopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stentor">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFDFFD34EBCFA3DFEEBB403" box="[151,375,1526,1550]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Anthepiscopus stentor</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="E2504B33FFFDFFD34FAEFA3DFDC4B403" author="Melander, A. L." box="[389,600,1526,1550]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref84517" refString="Melander, A. L. (1928) Diptera, Fam. Empididae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum. Fasc. 185. Louis Desmet-Verteneuil, Bruxelles, pp. 1 - 434. [1927]" type="journal article" year="1928">Melander, 1928: 108</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(male terminalia).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEDB6549FFFDFFD34EBCF9FEFE9CB4B6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFDFFD34EBCF9FEFA99B47E" blockId="76.[151,1437,1589,2011]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFDFFD34EBCF9FEFE5EB442" bold="true" box="[151,450,1589,1615]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="36A93C9FFFFDFFD34FE0F9FEFA99B47E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3118988412" collectionCode="TYPE, ANSP" collectorName="H. L. Viereck" latitude="32.954723" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-105.740555" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFDFFD34FE0F9FEFDF6B442" bold="true" box="[459,618,1589,1615]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<typeStatus id="597A8860FFFDFFD34FE0F9FEFDF6B442" box="[459,618,1589,1615]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="90C7FD4BFFFDFFD34C59F9FDFD15B45D" box="[626,649,1590,1616]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="male"></specimenCount>
, labelled: “Cloudcroft [
<geoCoordinate id="E3F55005FFFDFFD34DBFF9FCFB80B45F" box="[916,1052,1591,1618]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="15" seconds="17" value="32.954723">32°5717″N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E3F55005FFFDFFD34A0EF9FCFB5CB45F" box="[1061,1216,1591,1618]" degrees="105" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="15" seconds="26" value="-105.740555">105°4426″W</geoCoordinate>
]/ v.27.[19]02. N.M [
<collectorName id="2B345314FFFDFFD34EB4F991FEA8B47E" box="[159,308,1625,1652]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">H.L. Viereck</collectorName>
, leg.]”; “
<collectionCode id="E0D0AE07FFFDFFD34FBCF992FE7CB47E" box="[407,480,1625,1651]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">TYPE</collectionCode>
No./ -97- [red label]”; “
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFDFFD34CC7F992FCF3B47E" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1836" box="[748,879,1625,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Euthyneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euthyneura</taxonomicName>
/ stentor/ sp.n.” [dissected] (
<collectionCode id="E0D0AE07FFFDFFD34A80F992FB65B47E" box="[1195,1273,1625,1651]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34784" name="Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">ANSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFDFFD34EECF9B6FE9CB4B6" blockId="76.[151,1437,1589,2011]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFDFFD34EECF9B6FEC1B49A" bold="true" box="[199,349,1661,1687]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Recognition.</emphasis>
Males of this species are immediately identified by the symmetrical cup-like apex of the phallus (
<figureCitation id="1EFA2A47FFFDFFD34E8BF96AFF68B4B6" box="[160,244,1697,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 7578" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1419,315,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-62@74.[151,1436,273,1726]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 7578. Male terminalia of Iteaphila with unbranched R 4+5. 75, I. zontaki (Nowicki), lateral view; 76, same, phallus, dorsal view; 77, I. parastentor sp. nov., lateral view; 78, I. stentor (Melander), lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sur—surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745626" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745626/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEDB6549FFFDFFD14EECF90EFE3EB118" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFDFFD34EECF90EFBDFB5D6" blockId="76.[151,1437,1589,2011]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFDFFD34EECF90EFEE9B4D2" bold="true" box="[199,373,1733,1759]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Redescription.</emphasis>
Wing length
<quantity id="41399B27FFFDFFD34C21F90EFDFEB4ED" box="[522,610,1733,1760]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFDFFD34C40F90EFD33B4D2" bold="true" box="[619,687,1733,1759]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Male.</emphasis>
Head black in ground-colour, with brown to black setation, occiput finely greyish pollinose. Eyes holoptic; upper ommatidia somewhat enlarged, border between larger and smaller ommatidia indistinct. Frons represented by small triangular space just above antennae, bare, greyish pollinose. Ocellar triangle prominent, with 2 pairs of long bristly hairs. Postvertical and postocular setae moderately long, thin; occiput covered with numerous similar bristly hairs in lower part. Antenna black; scape short, subequal to globular pedicel, both with short setae; postpedicel with broad base, nearly 2.5 times longer than wide; stylus short, with segment 9 tubular, 2X as long as wide, sensillum-tipped, subequal in length to width of segment 9. Proboscis moderately long, shorter than height of head; palpus somewhat shorter than labrum.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D2BE664AFFFCFFD24EBCF9FEFD17B498" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745630" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4745630" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745630/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" startId="77.[151,264,1589,1613]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1565]" targetPageId="77">
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFCFFD24EBCF9FEFD17B498" blockId="77.[151,1436,1589,1685]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24EBCF9FEFECBB440" bold="true" box="[151,343,1589,1613]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">FIGURES 7981.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24C2AF9FEFDC0B440" box="[513,604,1589,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24C2AF9FEFDC0B440" box="[513,604,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Iteaphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with unbranched R 4+5.
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24D78F9FEFCEEB440" bold="true" box="[851,882,1589,1613]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">79,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24D57F9FDFB8EB440" authority="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev, 2021" authorityName="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2021" box="[892,1042,1589,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiphallus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24D57F9FDFC18B440" box="[892,900,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24DB8F9FEFB8EB440" box="[915,1042,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">longiphallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24A30F9FEFBF2B440" bold="true" box="[1051,1134,1589,1613]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AF8657ABFFFCFFD24A30F9FEFBF2B440" box="[1051,1134,1589,1613]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24A55F9FDFB64B440" authority="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev, 2021" authorityName="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2021" box="[1150,1272,1590,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recurvata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24A55F9FDFB1AB440" box="[1150,1158,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24ABDF9FDFB64B440" box="[1174,1272,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">recurvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24B2AF9FEFAC8B440" bold="true" box="[1281,1364,1589,1613]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AF8657ABFFFCFFD24B2AF9FEFAC8B440" box="[1281,1364,1589,1613]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
;
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24B4EF9FEFA18B440" bold="true" box="[1381,1412,1589,1613]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">80,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24BA6F9FDFEAFB47C" authority="Sinclair" authorityName="Sinclair" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcata">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24BA6F9FDFA09B440" box="[1421,1429,1590,1613]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24EBCF992FF41B47C" box="[151,221,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">falcata</emphasis>
Sinclair
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24F16F991FE54B47C" authority="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev, 2021" authorityName="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2021" box="[317,456,1626,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parastentor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24F16F991FED9B47C" box="[317,325,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24F79F991FE54B47C" box="[338,456,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">parastentor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24FE6F992FD81B47C" bold="true" box="[461,541,1625,1649]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AF8657ABFFFCFFD24FE6F992FD81B47C" box="[461,541,1625,1649]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24C01F991FC9CB47C" authority="(Melander)" baseAuthorityName="Melander" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[554,768,1625,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Ragadidae" genus="Anthepiscopus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stentor">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24C01F991FDAEB47C" box="[554,562,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24C15F991FD18B47C" box="[574,644,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">stentor</emphasis>
(Melander)
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24D22F992FCB4B47C" bold="true" box="[777,808,1625,1649]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">81,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24D05F991FC3CB47C" authority="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev, 2021" authorityName="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2021" box="[814,928,1626,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atruensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24D05F991FCAAB47C" box="[814,822,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24D68F991FC3CB47C" box="[835,928,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">atruensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24D8EF992FC69B47C" bold="true" box="[933,1013,1625,1649]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AF8657ABFFFCFFD24D8EF992FC69B47C" box="[933,1013,1625,1649]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24A29F991FBFFB47C" authority="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev, 2021" authorityName="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2021" box="[1026,1123,1625,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24A29F991FBFFB47C" box="[1026,1123,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24A42F992FB25B47C" bold="true" box="[1129,1209,1625,1649]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AF8657ABFFFCFFD24A42F992FB25B47C" box="[1129,1209,1625,1649]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24AEDF991FAE4B47C" authority="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev, 2021" authorityName="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2021" box="[1222,1400,1625,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kyrgyzstanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24AEDF991FAE4B47C" box="[1222,1400,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I. kyrgyzstanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24B55F992FF5FB498" bold="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AF8657ABFFFCFFD24B55F992FF5FB498" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24EFBF9B5FEF2B498" authority="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev, 2021" authorityName="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2021" box="[208,366,1661,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakhalinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24EFBF9B5FEF2B498" box="[208,366,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I. sakhalinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24F5FF9B6FE59B498" bold="true" box="[372,453,1661,1685]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AF8657ABFFFCFFD24F5FF9B6FE59B498" box="[372,453,1661,1685]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="41C14D41FFFCFFD24FF9F9B5FDA8B498" authority="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev, 2021" authorityName="Sinclair &amp; Shamshev" authorityYear="2021" box="[466,564,1662,1685]" class="Insecta" family="Iteaphilidae" genus="Iteaphila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFCFFD24FF9F9B5FDA8B498" box="[466,564,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I. spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AF8657ABFFFCFFD24C10F9B6FD17B498" box="[571,651,1661,1685]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFCFFD24EECF908FD17B59C" blockId="77.[151,1436,1731,2010]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Thorax dark in ground-colour, with brown to black setation [scutum and prescutellar depression obscured by pin]; mesopleuron and sternopleuron lacking shining spots, finely greyish pollinose. Proepisternum with a few setulae. Postpronotal lobe with 2 moderately long and several shorter setae. Mesonotal setae prominent; acr short, biserial [prescutellar depression obscured by pin]; dc uniserial, offset from row anteriorly, mostly subequal to acr; several presut spal, 3 npl (with several additional shorter setae), 1 long psut spal, 1 pal and 5 pairs of sctl; some additional setulae present on supra-alar face.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFCFFD14EECF857FAF4B2D8" blockId="77.[151,1436,1731,2010]" lastBlockId="78.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Legs, including coxae, pale. Coxae and trochanters with ordinary hair-like setae. Fore femur with several posteroventral subapical short bristly hairs. All tibiae lacking prominent setae (except subapicals). Mid femur with several posteroventral subapical, short, spine-like setae. Hind femur with rows of moderately long anteroventral (shorter basally), anterodorsal and posterodorsal bristly hairs along whole length. Tarsi of all legs unmodified.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFFFFD14EECFF14FCA6B384" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
Wings distinctly uniformly brownish infuscate; no seta at wing base; pterostigma distinct brownish, elliptical, overlapping apex of vein R
<subScript id="1A453487FFFFFFD14FE7FEDEFE48B32E" attach="left" box="[460,468,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">1</subScript>
; anal lobe very prominent, acute. Sc complete; R
<subScript id="1A453487FFFFFFD14A2EFEDEFB82B32E" attach="left" box="[1029,1054,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">2+3</subScript>
straight in apical part; radial fork lacking; cell dm broad, longer than basal cells, hardly produced apically, almost truncate; m-m crossvein short, M branches widely separated; dm-cu crossvein straight, nearly as long as CuA. Apex of cell cua slightly round; CuA+CuP long, ending short of wing margin. Halter brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFFFFD14EECFE58FC54B0FC" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
Abdomen largely brownish, subshiny, brownish pollinose, covered with moderately long fine setae. Terminalia (
<figureCitation id="1EFA2A47FFFFFFD14E8BFE7CFF6CB3DC" box="[160,240,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 7578" captionStartId="74.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1419,315,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-62@74.[151,1436,273,1726]" captionTargetPageId="74" captionText="FIGURES 7578. Male terminalia of Iteaphila with unbranched R 4+5. 75, I. zontaki (Nowicki), lateral view; 76, same, phallus, dorsal view; 77, I. parastentor sp. nov., lateral view; 78, I. stentor (Melander), lateral view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: ph—phallus; sur—surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745626" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745626/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
) concolorous with abdomen, small. Hypandrium with several long setae, rounded, with rig-like dorsoapical extension; gonocoxal apodeme long and slender; inner apodeme unknown; postgonite elongate, arched, produced into apical lobe emerging around edge of epandrium. Phallic guide extended beyond epandrium, divergent apically from phallus, projecting obliquely with apical section clothed in teeth-like projections; apex strongly tapered. Epandrium not inflated laterally; dorsal bridge broad; produced distally into slender horizontally projecting surstylus; apex of surstylus with hook-like projection, curved medially. Phallus strongly arched beyond epandrium, strongly expanded subapically in cup-like apex; ejaculatory apodeme plate-like, rounded, shorter than gonocoxal apodeme. Cercus very short, subtriangular, one-third length of epandrium; apex broadly rounded, extended free from epandrium; hypoproct produced into pair of short processes, only slightly projecting.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFFFFD14EECFD30FE3EB118" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,933]" box="[199,418,763,789]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFFFFD14EECFD30FEB9B118" bold="true" box="[199,293,763,789]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEDB6549FFFFFFD14EECFCD5FE9CB150" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFFFFD14EECFCD5FE9CB150" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFFFFD14EECFCD5FEFDB135" bold="true" box="[199,353,798,824]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Distribution.</emphasis>
Nearctic:
<collectingCountry id="FED67652FFFFFFD14FFFFCD4FD96B134" box="[468,522,799,825]" name="United States of America" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">USA</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4405F820FFFFFFD14C32FCD4FD2DB137" box="[537,689,799,826]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
). This species is only known from the
<typeStatus id="597A8860FFFFFFD14A76FCD4FB11B134" box="[1117,1165,799,825]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingRegion id="4405F820FFFFFFD14B20FCD4FA01B134" box="[1291,1437,799,825]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="1EFA2A47FFFFFFD14E8BFC88FF68B150" box="[160,244,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 7981" captionStartId="77.[151,264,1589,1613]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1565]" captionTargetId="figure-17@77.[151,1436,181,1565]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 7981. Distribution of Iteaphila with unbranched R 4+5. 79, I. longiphallus sp. nov., I. recurvata sp. nov.; 80, I. falcata Sinclair, I. parastentor sp. nov., I. stentor (Melander); 81, I. atruensis sp. nov., I. gracilis sp. nov., I. kyrgyzstanensis sp. nov., I. sakhalinensis sp. nov., I. spinosa sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4745630" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4745630/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Fig. 80</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CEDB6549FFFFFFD14EECFCACFE41B61C" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFFFFD14EECFCACFF77B1A8" blockId="78.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFFFFD14EECFCACFEA7B18C" bold="true" box="[199,315,871,897]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Remarks.</emphasis>
Apart from the
<typeStatus id="597A8860FFFFFFD14FC6FCACFDD3B18C" box="[493,591,871,897]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
collected more than 100 years ago, no further specimens of this species are known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="867E36C2FFFFFFD14EBCFC3CFE41B61C" blockId="78.[151,477,1014,1041]" box="[151,477,1014,1041]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B4B5EAD0FFFFFFD14EBCFC3CFE41B61C" bold="true" box="[151,477,1014,1041]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Unplaced to species group</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>