154 lines
13 KiB
XML
154 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6232016" ID-GBIF-Dataset="80959f8f-aa73-499e-93ec-5c07458c7935" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160743173" ID-ISSN="0024-0672" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6232016" checkinTime="1576401033600" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schilthuizen, Menno & Perreau, Michel" docDate="2008" docId="F97A87E2740DE66E66EFFC7FFBF8FE7D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZM.82.19.189-210.pdf" docOrigin="Zool. Med. Leiden 82 (19)" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Ptomaphaginus burckhardti Schilthuizen & Perreau 2008, spec. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="0543FF9A7400E660674CFFA5FFD2FFE5" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Ptomaphaginus Portevin from the Sunda region, Southeast Asia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae)" masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="189" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" updateTime="1645572769617" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species and new records of Ptomaphaginus Portevin from the Sunda region, Southeast Asia (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Cholevinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schilthuizen, Menno</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Perreau, Michel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zool. Med. Leiden</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2008-01-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>82</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>189</mods:start>
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<mods:end>210</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576287</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">80959f8f-aa73-499e-93ec-5c07458c7935</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-0672</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3576287</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6232016" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160743173" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6232016" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F97A87E2740DE66E66EFFC7FFBF8FE7D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F97A87E2740DE66E66EFFC7FFBF8FE7D" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">
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<subSubSection box="[419,852,986,1010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[419,852,986,1042]" box="[419,852,986,1010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">
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<heading box="[419,852,986,1010]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName authority="Schilthuizen & Perreau, 2008" authorityName="Schilthuizen & Perreau" authorityYear="2008" box="[419,737,986,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burckhardti" status="spec. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[419,737,986,1010]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">Ptomaphaginus burckhardti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[743,852,987,1010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" rank="species">spec. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[583,687,1018,1042]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[419,852,986,1042]" box="[583,687,1018,1042]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">
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<heading box="[583,687,1018,1042]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" reason="1">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[591,674,1018,1042]" captionStart="Figs 7-12" captionStartId="17.[151,190,1413,1432]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[493,888,185,983]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 7-12. Fig. 7, Ptomaphaginus burckhardti spec. nov., holotype; aedeagus, dorsal view. Fig. 8, P. burckhardti spec. nov., holotype; aedeagus, lateral view. Fig. 9, P. kurbatovi spec. nov., paratype (Cibodas); aedeagus, dorsal view. Fig. 10, P. kurbatovi spec. nov., paratype (Cibodas); aedeagus, lateral view. Fig. 11, P. sabahensis spec. nov., holotype; aedeagus, dorsal view. Fig. 12, P. sabahensis spec. nov., holotype; aedeagus, lateral view. All scale lines 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576291/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">figs 7-8</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="202" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1118,1077,1125]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">
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Type material.—
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512737951" collectingDate="1987-05-01" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="Burckhardt & Lobl" country="Malaysia" elevation="2600" location="Mount Kinabalu" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[315,404,1078,1097]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[411,429,1077,1097]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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:
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<collectingCountry box="[441,529,1078,1097]" name="Malaysia" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[538,597,1078,1097]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">Sabah</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F97A87E2740DE66E66EFFC7FFBF8FE7D:740C602F740DE66D6513FB93FD2CFBAC" box="[607,766,1078,1097]" country="Malaysia" name="Mount Kinabalu" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" stateProvince="Sabah">Mount Kinabalu</location>
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,
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<quantity box="[776,844,1078,1097]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="2600.0">
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<elevation box="[776,844,1078,1097]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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alt.,
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<date box="[892,965,1078,1097]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" value="1987-05-01">
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<collectingDate box="[892,965,1078,1097]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" value="1987-05-01">1.v.1987</collectingDate>
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</date>
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leg.
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<collectorName box="[1012,1118,1078,1097]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">Burckhardt</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName box="[193,236,1106,1125]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">Löbl</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[247,323,1106,1125]" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2jyg-xmd2" name="Museum d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" type="Museum">MHNG</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2512737968" box="[337,771,1105,1125]" collectingDate="1987-05-01" collectionCode="CMPR" collectorName="Burckhardt & Lobl" country="Malaysia" elevation="2600" location="Mount Kinabalu" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sabah" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[337,424,1106,1125]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">Paratype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[433,467,1105,1125]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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: same data as
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<typeStatus box="[603,687,1106,1125]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[698,765,1106,1125]" country="India" name="Centre for Medicinal Plants Research" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" type="Herbarium">CMPR</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="202" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1119,1165,1659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">
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Diagnosis.— Habitus slender, ovoid. Uniformly light brown. Eyes reduced. Elytra laterally not curved, narrowed caudad in an approximately straight line. Male with a large and deep semicircular depression extended on the 5
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<superScript attach="left" box="[810,823,1227,1241]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">th</superScript>
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and 6
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<superScript attach="left" box="[895,908,1227,1241]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">th</superScript>
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visible abdominal sternites, bordered on the front half with long and dense hairs, and a central notch on the apical edge of the 6
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<superScript attach="none" box="[408,421,1289,1303]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">th</superScript>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="202" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="13.[151,1119,1165,1659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">
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Description.— Habitus slender, ovoid, uniformly light brown. Length:
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<quantity box="[974,1058,1321,1345]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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. Eyes reduced, each only 0.1 times as wide as the width of the head. Antennae slender, 1.25 times longer than the width of the head. Profemur as wide as the protibia. Pronotum 1.7 times as wide as long, with caudal corners slightly drawn out. Elytra slender, 1.25 times as long (measured from the caudal tip of the scutellum) as their combined width, the widest part at the base, the sides very slightly curved, rectilinearly narrowed from base to apex. Apterous. Male with a large and deep semicircular depression extended on the 5
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<superScript attach="left" box="[164,177,1540,1554]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">th</superScript>
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and 6
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<superScript attach="left" box="[248,261,1540,1554]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">th</superScript>
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visible abdominal sternites, bordered on the front half with long and dense hairs, and a central notch on the apical edge of the 6
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<superScript attach="none" box="[735,748,1571,1585]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">th</superScript>
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. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation box="[886,967,1572,1596]" captionStart="Figs 7-12" captionStartId="17.[151,190,1413,1432]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[493,888,185,983]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 7-12. Fig. 7, Ptomaphaginus burckhardti spec. nov., holotype; aedeagus, dorsal view. Fig. 8, P. burckhardti spec. nov., holotype; aedeagus, lateral view. Fig. 9, P. kurbatovi spec. nov., paratype (Cibodas); aedeagus, dorsal view. Fig. 10, P. kurbatovi spec. nov., paratype (Cibodas); aedeagus, lateral view. Fig. 11, P. sabahensis spec. nov., holotype; aedeagus, dorsal view. Fig. 12, P. sabahensis spec. nov., holotype; aedeagus, lateral view. All scale lines 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3576291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3576291/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="202">figs 7-8</figureCitation>
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) slender. The apex is tapered terminally and ends in a flattened, duck-bill-shaped processus. It carries several long, curved, lateral setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="203" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1119,192,408]" pageId="14" pageNumber="203">Distribution.— The single known specimen was found at high altitude on Mount Kinabalu.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="203" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1119,192,408]" pageId="14" pageNumber="203">
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Remarks.— At first glance, the species is similar to a
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Perreau" authorityYear="2000" box="[781,948,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaminus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[781,948,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="203">Ptomaphaminus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, because of the small size, the lack of pigmentation and reduced eyes, which suggest an adaptation to a deep montane litter biotope (as does the absence of wings). However, since it lacks the diagnostic thoracal characters of this genus, it is placed in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Bryanti Jeannel" authorityYear="1936" box="[801,961,352,376]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Ptomaphaginus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[801,961,352,376]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="203">Ptomaphaginus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[193,1066,384,408]" pageId="14" pageNumber="203" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="14.[151,1119,192,408]" box="[193,1066,384,408]" pageId="14" pageNumber="203">Etymology.— Dedicated to Daniel Burckhardt, who first collected this species.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |