110 lines
12 KiB
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110 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="036E960BF9A2D6CE34D9C226B09303FE" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4154.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4154.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2b00120c-7a1a-4682-953c-c986155da6b6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="272151" ID-ZooBank="1FAB3228-9274-42D8-A2AF-AE19999E17E8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1471501098894" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saether, Kristian P., Jingeng, Sha, Little, Crispin T. S. & Campbell, Kathleen A." docDate="2016" docId="086C87BA0014176AFF45FF47FEE6FE63" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4154.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4154 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pulvinitinae Stephenson 1941" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="F455FFC20013176DFFD2FFDFFFECFF90" masterDocTitle="New records and a new species of bivalve (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from Miocene hydrocarbon seep deposits, North Island, New Zealand" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698381922709" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D1E98F09D5DFF75D3ED498E29376A51F">New records and a new species of bivalve (Mollusca: Bivalvia) from Miocene hydrocarbon seep deposits, North Island, New Zealand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="02226556B8444D246118A35741963552" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B4C53B426CA2FA49786D269B1E6B888D">Saether, Kristian P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0586DD44C52D14A1C1F534BD2A68C183">Jingeng, Sha</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="76B0CA3A16C32885A773F11FDCC77425" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A88DBD4F4220D33A77FB363EBB881543">Little, Crispin T. S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="34350815CB971FB2CD8F8F19C448FEA1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="258107FE633068316A41983B56270344">Campbell, Kathleen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3D34277E4AC0C36FD4727313205DBF1F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D9C4E8373D3BC3267BCC4910AD95DF89">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2ED0932C566412B5E15696E9DF0D45C8">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3F03068808310CD7D14C2981248DA44E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EFF0821DBF4AF28458033063EFB8C60B">4154</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E994EC374BFB0FBED9D96646DDC5AB35">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="99E3159009E5FAA561754C36C602BCA3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4154.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="086C87BA0014176AFF45FF47FEE6FE63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676840" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124379726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:086C87BA0014176AFF45FF47FEE6FE63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/086C87BA0014176AFF45FF47FEE6FE63" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="C8DF65270014176AFF45FF47FD79FF22" box="[151,661,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="807A36AC0014176AFF45FF47FD79FF22" blockId="7.[151,661,152,178]" box="[151,661,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="DB3281C00014176AFF45FF47FD79FF22" bold="true" box="[151,661,152,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B2B1EABE0014176AFF45FF47FD79FF22" bold="true" box="[151,661,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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Subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="47C54D2F0014176AFECDFF47FD79FF22" authority="Stephenson, 1941" authorityName="Stephenson" authorityYear="1941" box="[287,661,152,178]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pulvinitinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">
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Pulvinitinae
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<bibRefCitation id="E4544B5D0014176AFE6FFF47FD79FF22" author="Stephenson" box="[445,661,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Stephenson, L. W. (1941) The larger invertebrate fossils of the Navarro group of Texas (exclusive of corals and crustaceans and exclusive of the fauna of the Escondido Formation). The University of Texas, Publication 4101, 1 - 641." type="journal article" year="1941">Stephenson, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C8DF65270014176AFF45FF01FEE6FE63" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="807A36AC0014176AFF45FF01FEE6FE63" blockId="7.[151,1436,222,499]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="B2B1EABE0014176AFF45FF01FEE7FF67" bold="true" box="[151,267,222,247]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Pulvinitids have never been reported from fossil seep deposits. The closest-related seep fossil group to have been recorded is an indeterminate species of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="47C54D2F0014176AFCE5FEDDFB64FE8B" authority="Stephenson, 1952" authorityName="Stephenson" authorityYear="1952" box="[823,1160,258,283]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pteriidae" genus="Phelopteria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B2B1EABE0014176AFCE5FEDDFC57FE8B" box="[823,955,258,283]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Phelopteria</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="E4544B5D0014176AFC10FEDDFB64FE8B" author="Stephenson" box="[962,1160,258,283]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Stephenson, L. W. (1952) Larger invertebrate fossils of the Woodbine formation (Cenomanian) of Texas. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper, 242, 1 - 226. [1953]" type="journal article" year="1952">Stephenson, 1952</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[1953], belonging to the family
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<taxonomicName id="47C54D2F0014176AFF3BFEF9FDE3FEAF" authority="King, 1850" authorityName="King" authorityYear="1850" box="[233,527,294,319]" class="Bivalvia" family="Bakevelliidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ostreida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">
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Bakevelliidae
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<bibRefCitation id="E4544B5D0014176AFE5EFEF9FDE3FEAF" author="King" box="[396,527,294,319]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="King, W. (1850) A monograph of the Permian fossils of England. Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, 3, 1 - 258. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 114608" type="journal article" year="1850">King, 1850</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, of the same superfamily, from the late Campanian Pierre Shale, northern
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<collectingCountry id="F8D2763C0014176AFAB6FEF8FA70FEAF" box="[1380,1436,295,319]" name="United States of America" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">USA</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="E4544B5D0014176AFF4CFE95FE49FEF3" author="Shapiro" box="[158,421,330,355]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Shapiro, R. S. & Fricke, H. (2002) Tepee Buttes: fossilized methane-seep ecosystems. In: Geological Society of America Field Trip Guidebook: Science at the Highest Level. Vol. 3. Boulder, Colorado, pp. 94 - 101. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1130 / 0 - 8137 - 0003 - 5.94" type="book" year="2002">Shapiro & Fricke 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). Pulvinitids also are unknown from modern
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<collectingCountry id="F8D2763C0014176AFC4EFE94FBDDFEF3" box="[924,1073,330,355]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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seep environments and the
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<collectingCountry id="F8D2763C0014176AFAB5FE94FF1DFE17" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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Cenozoic fossil record, although the only living member of the family,
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<taxonomicName id="47C54D2F0014176AFBC1FEB1FA7BFE17" authority="Hedley, 1914" authorityName="Hedley" authorityYear="1914" box="[1043,1431,366,391]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pulvinitidae" genus="Pulvinites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pterioida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="exempla">
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<emphasis id="B2B1EABE0014176AFBC1FEB1FB0AFE17" box="[1043,1254,366,391]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pulvinites exempla</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="E4544B5D0014176AFB27FEB1FA63FE17" author="Hedley" box="[1269,1423,366,391]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Hedley, C. (1914) II. Mollusca. (Continued from Vol. I, p. 114.). In: Zoological results of the fishing experiments carried on by F. I. S. " Endeavour, " 1909 - 10 under (H. C. Dannevig, Commonwealth Director of Fisheries), Commonwealth of Australia. Department of Trade and Customs. Fisheries, Sydney, pp. 65 - 74." type="book chapter" year="1914">Hedley, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, occurs off
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<collectingCountry id="F8D2763C0014176AFEC8FE4CFE5AFE3B" box="[282,438,402,427]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="E4544B5D0014176AFE18FE4DFD9AFE3B" author="Marshall" box="[458,630,402,427]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Marshall, B. A. (1998) Pulvinites exempla (Hedley, 1914) from the New Zealand region (Bivalvia: Pulvinitidae). The Nautilus, 112, 99 - 102." type="journal article" year="1998">Marshall 1998</bibRefCitation>
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) and is regarded as a living fossil (
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<bibRefCitation id="E4544B5D0014176AFBFEFE4DFB23FE3B" author="Temkin" box="[1068,1231,402,427]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" refString="Temkin, I. (2006) Anatomy, shell morphology, and microstructure of the living fossil Pulvinites exempla (Hedley, 1914) (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Pulvinitidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 148, 523 - 552. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2006.00263. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Tëmkin 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). It seems likely, therefore, that it occurs as a fossil in
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<collectingCountry id="F8D2763C0014176AFD9AFE68FD0CFE5F" box="[584,736,438,463]" name="New Zealand" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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sedimentary strata, but until now has not been observed nor identified.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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