123 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
123 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.723.21545" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd2cf861-0325-4bbc-9131-8ae4252e593b" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-723-121" ID-ZBK="925CD37F313C42D08A1425F6720ABC3C" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-723-121" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 723" ModsDocTitle="The genus Gallerucida Motschulsky in Taiwan (Insecta, Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)" checkinTime="1513622319708" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng" docDate="2017" docId="483A41F6967D2A77B1AEE8CADD0EF6FB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 723: 121-151" docOrigin="ZooKeys 723" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.723.21545" docTitle="Gallerucida singularis Harold" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="FFEC3D73FFD1C540FFC6EB65014ED850" masterDocTitle="The genus Gallerucida Motschulsky in Taiwan (Insecta, Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="151" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1643486575500" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Gallerucida Motschulsky in Taiwan (Insecta, Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>723</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>121</mods:start>
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<mods:end>151</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.723.21545</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.723.21545</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-723-121</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">925CD37F313C42D08A1425F6720ABC3C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">925CD37F313C42D08A1425F6720ABC3C</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="139337013" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:483A41F6967D2A77B1AEE8CADD0EF6FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/483A41F6967D2A77B1AEE8CADD0EF6FB" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="22" pageNumber="143">
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<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="143" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="143">
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<taxonomicName authority="Harold" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gallerucida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gallerucida singularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="143" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singularis">Gallerucida singularis Harold</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–G">D-G</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="144" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Galerucida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Galerucida" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="23" pageNumber="144" start="start">Galerucida</pageBreakToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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[sic!]
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<taxonomicName higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="singularis" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" rank="species" species="singularis">singularis</taxonomicName>
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Harold, 1880: 146; see
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<bibRefCitation author="Lee, C-F" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="27" pageNumber="148" pagination="358 - 370" title="Revision of Gallerucidasingularis species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-68.1.143" volume="3647" year="2013">
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Lee and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bezděk">Bezdek</normalizedToken>
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2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 359 for complete list.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="144" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gallerucida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gallerucida gebieni" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gebieni">Gallerucida gebieni</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName genus="G." lsidName="G. singularis" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" rank="species" species="singularis">G. singularis</taxonomicName>
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Harold adults are easily recognized by their reddish brown bodies and black spots behind the humeral calli and at the elytral apices (Fig. 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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) but those of
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<taxonomicName genus="G." lsidName="G. singularis" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" rank="species" species="singularis">G. singularis</taxonomicName>
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possess three black spots on the elytra apices (Fig. 4G) (two spots in
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<taxonomicName genus="G." lsidName="G. gebieni" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" rank="species" species="gebieni">G. gebieni</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 4H)).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="144" type="redescription">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">
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See
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<bibRefCitation author="Lee, C-F" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="27" pageNumber="148" pagination="358 - 370" title="Revision of Gallerucidasingularis species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-68.1.143" volume="3647" year="2013">
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Lee and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bezděk">Bezdek</normalizedToken>
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(2013)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="144" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">Host plant.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">
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<taxonomicName family="Polygonaceae" lsidName="" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" rank="family">Polygonaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Polygonum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polygonum chinense" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chinense">Polygonum chinense</taxonomicName>
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L. and
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Polygonaceae" genus="Fallopia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fallopia multiflora var. hypoleucum" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="multiflora" variety="hypoleucum">Fallopia multiflora var. hypoleucum</taxonomicName>
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(Ohwi) Yonek. et H. Ohashi (
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<bibRefCitation author="Lee, C-F" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="27" pageNumber="148" pagination="358 - 370" title="Revision of Gallerucidasingularis species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-68.1.143" volume="3647" year="2013">
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Lee and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bezděk">Bezdek</normalizedToken>
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2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="144" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Gallerucida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gallerucida singularis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singularis">Gallerucida singularis</taxonomicName>
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populations are presumably multivoltine. Adults are found throughout the year. The natural history was described by
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<bibRefCitation author="Lee, C-F" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="27" pageNumber="148" pagination="358 - 370" title="Revision of Gallerucidasingularis species group (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1649/0010-065X-68.1.143" volume="3647" year="2013">
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Lee and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bezděk">Bezdek</normalizedToken>
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(2013)
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="23" pageNumber="144" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="23" pageNumber="144">China, Taiwan (only in Kinmen and Nankan islands).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |