322 lines
32 KiB
XML
322 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="A729E7448AC45C89AC7F9539BA481532" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="136d3827-356b-46c9-9e34-e1b560619de6" ID-HNS-Pub="6757" ModsDocAuthor="Brown, WL Jr.," ModsDocDate="1978" ModsDocID="6757" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/6757/6757.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section B. Genus Anochetus and bibliography." checkinTime="1378920127982" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Brown, WL Jr.," docDate="1978" docId="872CE50B7518AD146E38FD1A78B08A4F" docLanguage="en" docName="6757.xml" docOrigin="Studia Entomologica 20" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/6757/6757.pdf" docTitle="Anochetus" docType="key" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="571" masterDocId="6195622D95A73D1D80B80D4635AA90CB" masterDocTitle="Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section B. Genus Anochetus and bibliography." masterLastPageNumber="638" masterPageNumber="549" pageNumber="569" updateTime="1694044870025" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="57CB564562BF7081FEB558C08FA44A4C">Contributions toward a reclassification of the Formicidae. Part VI. Ponerinae, tribe Ponerini, subtribe Odontomachiti. Section B. Genus Anochetus and bibliography.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2B247C5ADDBF74D0D9BCA32F6A1546CC">Brown, WL Jr.,</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="44202A0CE2CC519984CB118E919192B6">Studia Entomologica</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FF58654B5DECF01ED0C01AC3D1AF5164">
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<mods:date id="E0335D500D8D90B7CD68C53098DD2624">1978</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CFD5EA3D92F2D1D00A7E5F4170C164DA">20</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C2AD88C97FE01488F5B076A713875EA9">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/6757/6757.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7B47A06DC22486455D708B27E110F0FA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="DE07AD0E86572B5B447BA86BED68AE46" type="HNS-Pub">6757</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="872CE50B7518AD146E38FD1A78B08A4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:872CE50B7518AD146E38FD1A78B08A4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/872CE50B7518AD146E38FD1A78B08A4F" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<subSubSection id="AE20EE6369FDA33DC52B98FF339E3956" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A2B59A06D64FDE42E35838A8647D6C93" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" type="mainText">
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KEY TO
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<taxonomicName id="8654F9AC244C039E235D060E1D2F341F" ID-CoL="WNN" ID-ENA="269308" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2346" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">ANOCHETUS</taxonomicName>
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SPECIES OF AFRICA, SPAIN AND MADAGASCAR - WORKERS
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F5DF8FD9A5EDDDCE8E701FF928B43F25" type="key">
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<keyStep id="D91D4150429C2A4E601549BAF67E1E2B" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="F3F88EF5650FBF385A2AB4E4F19AB5EF" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="5C0C8A8643A59427C8542610F7D238BD" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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1. When head is seen in perfect full-face view, antennal scapes extend beyond posterior margins of
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<normalizedToken id="FEA9D048B2E06F64FF17FECC6F8F84E3" originalValue="«occipital»" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">"occipital"</normalizedToken>
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lobes, and/or worker compound eyes> 0.15 mm long 2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4287BCB29B20370B2BC1A99747D5289C" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="800AF10D6FEB261B53DF90414BC0E6D3" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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- When head is seen in perfect full-face view, antennal scapes fail to reach, or reach but do not distinctly surpass, posterior margins of
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<normalizedToken id="77F21694DA077FA200E81D6B6000C36A" originalValue="«occipital»" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">"occipital"</normalizedToken>
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lobes; compound eyes of worker <0.15 mm long 17
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="12F143598C516D26FAA81B1B8948B5F3" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="2F12DC9A08CE8F3953052D3FA4CAA282" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="1B2A07F8CC0799DD0384B281360BC9A5" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">2. Nearly all of upper surfaces of body covered with conspicuous, uniform appressed or subappressed pubescence; standing hairs absent or extremely sparse on trunk (limited to 0-4 on pronotum) and first gastric tergum (0-4) 3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5BFB2C048AB1B4C6C88A4D12B2A85EC8" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="B66090D21BC0B4F13E79858B862A12B0" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">- Upper surfaces of body with little or no conspicuous appressed pubescence; standing hairs usually (but not always) more abundant on trunk and first gastric tergum 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="BD1656385BB7706E04F0F2B624EAE81E" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="18FEABFB46CEAE7E324968BF9861A7CB" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="8D2E550BC2F44B2713205C0726B77301" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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3. Smaller species (HL + ML <1.9 mm) with reduced eyes (eye L <0.18 mm); petiolar node strongly compressed axially, tapered to a narrow apex as seen from the side (figs. 10, 16; E Rhodesia)
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<taxonomicName id="8C519FF3CED9CA939D73E2CE1998CED6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25302" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus pubescens Brown" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pubescens">pubescens</taxonomicName>
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[33]
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F0989C943DC54D54CDE079190975C7E0" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="B1F28A89B4A94CC9A63BDC54F770C33F" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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- Larger species (HL + ML> 1.9 mm) with short scapes and large eyes (eye L> 0.22 mm); petiolar node as seen from the side thick, only slightly tapered to a broadly rounded apex (
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<taxonomicName id="5C190CDB896D3E426F1EC06A3E2281C6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25310" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus sedilloti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedilloti">sedilloti</taxonomicName>
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group) [21] .... 4
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="BC44AF89E6961A916B3C1216D21A30CD" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="92CF5FC6AC1F641DA80CC039423FFC82" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="81E40433D5BE85A7B25297751157E225" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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4. First gastric tergum smooth and shining with spaced fine punctures; upper half of vertex usually so, but some samples have patchy striation over part of this surface; at least the anterior half of the pronotum smooth and shining (Tunisia, Eritrea, and dry inland parts of W and C Africa; also in W peninsular India; see key to Asian, etc. species)
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<taxonomicName id="1A61572B5D299149B862D447F7893F1C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25310" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus sedilloti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sedilloti">sedilloti</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="39491A066DE76EE3B27EAF8245214074" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="270354722CF6FD820B5B4A6D7256EDDE" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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<pageBreakToken id="8666D852F464D7317821CA8F7C2D4661" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" start="start">-</pageBreakToken>
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First gastric tergum with rugulose sculpture in addition to the punctures over much of its anterior and discal surfaces, rendering it opaque, or at most only weakly shining; vertex continuously striate and opaque to nuchal carina over a wide median area of vertex; pronotal disc entirely striate and opaque (Eritrea, Rhodesia, S Africa)
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<taxonomicName id="E259156E825046A499F824CD19931891" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25275" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus levaillanti Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levaillanti">levaillanti</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="C9985CBEEEFC81F0E7DC3B42360192B6" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="C8106011B2E0631473C1C5B7315BD0CF" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="62215DF4EC31C9941F66F2A9E6A36E74" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">5. Frontal striation of head distinct, prevailingly longitudinal, and continuous (coarse, fig. 3, or fine) to or very nearly to (within 0.1 mm of) nuchal carina in the middle 6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D93F1264ADC2C9D4D77FD9764DADD892" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="71C4FE554A2353003B68C4496A617167" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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- Frontal longitudinal striation of head not reaching nearly to nuchal carina in the middle, the vertex largely smooth and shining, sculpture much as in fig. 4 (rarely, the
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<normalizedToken id="420706291095100319E94E962D20EF21" originalValue="«smooth»" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">"smooth"</normalizedToken>
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part of the vertex may be partly covered with fine, superficial striation, much of it oblique or transverse laterad, but the surface generally is shining) 12
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="620E8CE9A977FFB63FCA0D89F51F8977" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="5C70997404834D85B326663E679C3A70" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="0EAB5BDFC4EAA9BE3DDC93CD5EC4A50A" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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6. Gastric terga I and II completely glassy smooth and shining when clean, with only scattered piligerous punctures; frontal striation always fine, 7 or more striae/0.1 mm transect; head broad, Cl> 87 (
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<taxonomicName id="3E551A96DD72C41F70F63BC257EC7F9C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25235" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus africanus (Mayr)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">africanus</taxonomicName>
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group) [29] 7
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3BC63CF19AED71FFDBA79C27C380F5FC" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="CDE12DA43A78DD905F70B0905CEFBB2E" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">- Gastric terga I and/or II with some reticulate, rugulose or densely punctulate sculpture, at least on the anterior disc of I; frontal striation coarse (fig. 3) or fine; head varying in width, Cl 80-89 10</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="70AE9FCA8DDB838B402E9D042184FBC1" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="FB93F47428158BA91913661D0B93E2E4" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="1FC315FA59F4CD385B73FA21E9C0279D" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">7. Pronotal disc sculptured 8</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C72A0A8B5846DA1979EFB8F065F6EE3F" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="AED5E68C14D42C030D56A54F1B9855F6" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">- Pronotal disc smooth and shining 9</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="FBE1717CC06F704025960512A9AB1966" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="9FEBCF108062D34B5B31083B56AB86ED" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="346C59D86031709153903C6498090C6B" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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8. Sculpture of truncal dorsum variable, but showing at least moderate relief and roughness; eyes 0.18-0.26 mm long (W & C Africa) ....
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<taxonomicName id="447C73E50ACE9A2DB317AA2A99CF1C43" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25235" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus africanus (Mayr)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="africanus">africanus</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A382D5D927B3EC6EBA03FE1C52822610" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="66E250E41207C310C2881EABA6804A44" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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- Truncal dorsum finely and very superficially striate, on pronotal disc nearly smooth, weakly shining; eye L 0.27-0.28 mm (S. Africa: C Natal) ..
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<taxonomicName id="287E488149B4513EDC0BDB899887BE96" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25289" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus natalensis Arnold" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalensis">natalensis</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="9A90C185379022D415DA516857533E69" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="9E587EBBED336D44A424D2C227FB2093" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="C4DF31B93276159F94E4C41FC3718222" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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9. Sculpture of propodeal dorsum obsolete or nearly so, reduced to fine, superficial striation, smooth or nearly smooth on posterior half of this surface (fig. 46; E & C Africa)
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<taxonomicName id="B90BB3581957745611472FDB374F222F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25292" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus obscuratus Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscuratus">obscuratus</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D2E11923C60586251C1B534D9388567" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="56D25F2CD54646E5BEB98A05EF9F34EE" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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- Sculpture of propodeal dorsum fine, but not effaced (Madagascar)
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<taxonomicName id="FF3C4EA48108BBB1EE79235D825B7D76" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25279" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus madagascarensis Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascarensis">madagascarensis</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="C9E4F327D02BD673ADF72C79A02359B6" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="A0A0F9A34F77152EF1910BBC89A028E5" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="87D429760F6B8A5DAD43C068FAE74804" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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10. Frontal striation of vertex fine and regular, 7 or more grooves per 0.1 mm transect in center; head usually more or less red in color, contrasting with blackish or piceous trunk and gaster, but in rare (and problematic) samples the body may be largely red, or even dull yellow (W & C Africa to Natal)
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<taxonomicName id="3A241F48002ED44032A06F759EF1FE5C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25241" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus bequaerti Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bequaerti">bequaerti</taxonomicName>
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[30]
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="30627FE69B64F051D8BB19152080741C" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="C4EFED0237926D011D4D63F9A2242DC0" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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- Frontal striation of vertex usually coarse and uneven (fig. 3), <7 grooves per 0.1 mm transect in center; head, trunk, petiole and gaster concolorous or nearly so (fig. 42;
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<taxonomicName id="24BA449799C63ED82E028AA035962142" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25299" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus pellucidus Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucidus">pellucidus</taxonomicName>
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group) [31] 11
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<paragraph id="6466A6B4D432A119A30C633B684EEB71" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="EE741E0EBF7BA05A77FE3DE785C48FD1" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
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11. Color tawny yellow, with lighter appendages, having a somewhat translucent appearance; propodeum usually densely punctulate, opaque; rarely partly rugulose (W & C Africa)
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<taxonomicName id="C3107197087C9C19CDEE2C450354D717" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25299" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus pellucidus Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pellucidus">pellucidus</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E649CE756D376BF4882561A6E7825D3C" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="35CF91C2C02F65C04C8602B5E3820593" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">- Color black or piceous, with brownish-yellow mandibles, antennae and tarsi; propodeum rugulose (figs. 3, 42; W Africa, Natal) fuliginosas</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="A36CA66A5FA7472D10BEA1DB1754C1AE" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
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<paragraph id="493364D65B1C1BB1A2E8FDEA671E7090" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
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<keyLead id="87355C187E77D7AADB3EFD2BBD971C1C" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
|
|
12. Petiole elongate, its summit bidentate (fig. 48; S. Africa: Zululand) ....
|
|
<taxonomicName id="33E474B16856FA026356B9867F08AFAB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25256" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus faurei Arnold" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="faurei">faurei</taxonomicName>
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|
[35]
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</keyLead>
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|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="71EF4B6688C6FD804B85FDE03F2C136A" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="B5DB033A42773E1F99BAF97BF5C10842" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
|
|
- Petiolar summit unarmed (figs. 25, 45, 47, 49;
|
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<taxonomicName id="438252DCE2F3F842813BC000BFD67D37" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25260" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus ghilianii (Spinola)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilianii">ghilianii</taxonomicName>
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group) [26] ... 13
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
|
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<keyStep id="71929049902258ECED87AF3991B0D082" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
|
|
<paragraph id="682C6C9394AF1C874D3792A6063506EE" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="3BEAC08162C1E176292BC3A77FA0E325" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">13. Petiolar node more or less axially compressed, with transverse summit (figs. 25, 45, 47); eye L <0.35 mm) 14</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="45FBBBF1DBB7CA084CBAE97848AD36B7" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="EEC27BA6FF9F43B37A12CD60AD1C4C43" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">
|
|
- Petiolar node not axially compressed, L and W subequal, sides converging in front to a blunt, sloping ridge; eye L> 0.36 mm (fig. 49; NW Angola)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BCFCBB332B62D8368FEDE37E119D2612" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25239" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus angolensis Brown" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angolensis">angolensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
[27]
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="8675962B86C58717D9BA921C4B9575BA" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
|
|
<paragraph id="3A7C1ED81666BF1DF477DB572D4DC83F" pageId="21" pageNumber="570" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="5BC676377205377BB9E5FECC11802B5E" pageId="21" pageNumber="570">14. Propodeum sculptured 15</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CBA1A1F61A63819ABD8C93B2519F141C" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="282A25582950B5D87FA2F68DCD1BAEE0" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="555F69A2C0CAFA5615A58F312844F96E" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" start="start">-</pageBreakToken>
|
|
Propodeum entirely smooth and shining (Somalia, E Ethiopia)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B6B3D80AD686CD9BF223E3A7E49099A9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25307" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus rothschildi Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rothschildi">rothschildi</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="137A07F7F1A0B9ECC94478066039DC2C" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
|
|
<paragraph id="2D529EDC09CB05E6AA742E3FD72722EB" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="3623CAC821F4172A2B94242F06BDFC30" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
15. Petiolar node of a particular shape (fig. 25), as seen from side, anterior slope concave, summit bluntly rounded, not or only weakly tapered; as seen from above lunate (W <& C Africa)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5737C26DDD1424FAD8DE9E9904D61D95" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25281" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus maynei Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maynei">maynei</taxonomicName>
|
|
[28]
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="81DFF17741DD4D22BA1E463BE13F3840" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="6F5B15C8B81F08888AD4E49A9BA0E94B" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">- Petiolar node varying in shape; anterior slope as seen from the side usually convex or straight, or if slightly concave, then the summit is strongly tapered (figs. 45, 47) 16</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="2B083B901D70600F74634AB76AA795DA" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
|
|
<paragraph id="4C7B8DB4C3074A664A44F51510F7CDBE" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="B7456B102970F834E60E44AEFF2DDAA4" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
16. Compound eyes 0.18-0.22 mm in greatest diameter (fig. 45; Morocco, S Spain)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="CF7A1D1BD42414C5232E3578474A67FC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25260" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus ghilianii (Spinola)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilianii">ghilianii</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B8F4F616B646D561C19927D6E19C5A4C" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="15B9E0EE373AAE6EC072EFCC4A9DB012" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
- Compound eye L 0.20 mm or more in greatest diameter (fig. 47, but shape of propodeum and petiole very variable); W Africa, Sudan and Eritrea S to Angola and Rhodesia)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="87559BEDA9524E22E6BAB7F818443C16" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25322" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus traegaordhi Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="traegaordhi">traegaordhi</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="67114BFCD75D3D771FB696DA9C226B7C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25260" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus ghilianii (Spinola)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilianii">A. ghilianii</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2B614B142C58526C6E4446F21B7BDED4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25322" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus traegaordhi Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="traegaordhi">A. traegaordhi</taxonomicName>
|
|
may well be variants of a single species).
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="C93E35197035FF8CB9E9A3926F869A7E" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
|
|
<paragraph id="9094DB55561680814750CC5BE71C4802" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="FC722862452617B207E9CBF1785E1F08" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
17. Petiolar node with nearly vertical and parallel anterior and posterior slopes as seen from the side, the apex broadly rounded (apex thicker and less strongly tapered than in any of the species shown in figs. 16-20); small, shining yellow species with tiny eyes (eye L about 0.05 mm (Natal)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2430C8C812B2DD4D8ECF84DAC361A29B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25319" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus talpa Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talpa">talpa</taxonomicName>
|
|
[34]
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0D30373DA56BA240C494F4E5AE068846" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="823F45166CE6C9131CD5CC3F436B8BA8" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">- Petiolar node strongly tapered apicad as seen from the side (figs. 17- 20) 18</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="9D793CF3A63B65C2C8A8EFE0F75D3A85" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
|
|
<paragraph id="E6F4E0FA6BA964E837F528A2F9DB6B82" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="31072DECE891EA34C2EF60CD668CBDB9" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
18. Longitudinal striation of frontal region extending fanwise far posteriad on vertex, embracing front and sides of the posteromedian impression (Madagascar)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EC638E970CCD122EA0968F927D6A6DE2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25263" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus grandidieri Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandidieri">grandidieri</taxonomicName>
|
|
[32]
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="4B14B39CBEF1D5346D6BBD4F1D2C99D6" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="F653DEA7A5A33F4D25033756E0EF0E0D" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">- Longitudinal striation much shorter, not reaching posteromedian fossa, or at least not extending back on each side of it; striation largely or entirely replaced on middle of posterior half of head by distinct small punctures with shining interspaces 19</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="9BEA929D3C419C14A37EF9DD173EEC5D" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
|
|
<paragraph id="6C640CA2365BE71941537AB500A8AD97" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="3A794D37C2C8386666434E5CDBCE229E" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">19. Petiolar node as seen from the side tapered to a sharp apex (figs. 18, 19); punctures of first gastric tergum usually coarse and conspicuous .. 20</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="228E7AE86F8A887B5BE4CDF8C8056EFC" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="62AD3A76DE06934036B632F7C01736C2" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">- Petiolar node as seen from the side with apex narrowly rounded (figs. 17, 20); punctures of first pastric tergum fine, inconspicuous (S. Africa) 21</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="C55FBFEC84A65321E4BBC8DAAE6CBC0B" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
|
|
<paragraph id="9CE9F83F8412582A792E15486842266C" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="BD20FCAA15A36298509F355D80493B9A" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
20. Eyes reduced to dots 0.10 mm or less in greatest diameter, filling half or less of the length of the orbital fossa; mesonotal disc straplike, about 3 times as wide as long; color clear yellow (figs. 11, 19; W Africa) ....
|
|
<taxonomicName id="96E55DA25A48E3079882C6439591925E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25313" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus siphneus Brown" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="siphneus">siphneus</taxonomicName>
|
|
[34]
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="87F6B54FE5248150D6DCAF65C0153612" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="1938EF27D2ED9A597EEA2EBFA6B589E2" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
- Eyes usually larger (0.07-0.12 mm long) filling more than half the length of the orbital fossa; mesonotum <2.5 times as wide as long; color brownish-yellow to dark brown, often with head lighter than trunk (figs. 12, 18; tropical Africa)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="94B47B125802B5ACDC93ECA451C416B2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25273" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus katonae Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="katonae">katonae</taxonomicName>
|
|
[32]
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="29E86C5E742C2D028E33C488D1A4070E" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="571" pageId="20" pageNumber="569">
|
|
<paragraph id="DBEE38EA3FE0D6BC5EE9E3CFE99367D9" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="7481294DBBA3C4DBDC633F9797D58A17" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
21. Size larger (HL + ML> 1.50 mm); mesonotal disc <2 times as wide as long (figs. 13, 17; Zululand)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C874A2D1A89BC86901EA41D77C0F1DDD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25271" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus jonesi Arnold" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jonesi">jonesi</taxonomicName>
|
|
[34]
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0902DEC77C7E85162F10935B50131253" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" type="mainText">
|
|
<keyLead id="E8913257A6401529A8F47D550A96B81C" pageId="22" pageNumber="571">
|
|
- Size smaller (HL + ML <1.50 mm); mesonotal disc> twice as wide as long (fig. 20; E Cape Prov.)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4E6736B0DA4639687807B2C2C2DEF50F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25303" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Anochetus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Anochetus punctaticeps Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="571" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctaticeps">punctaticeps</taxonomicName>
|
|
[32]
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |