114 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
114 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.12863" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8c6c5e72-873d-45ee-9a1b-9b7b6ddf6041" ID-PMC="PMC5672776" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-694-31" ID-PubMed="29133998" ID-ZBK="7C6E63B1A91F44C89CE44456C2EBFA3B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-694-31" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 694" ModsDocTitle="A new species of the subgenus Scymnus from Pakistan (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)" checkinTime="1533729271607" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rashid, Azad, Chen, Xiaosheng, Qiu, Baoli & Wang, Xingmin" docDate="2017" docId="BCF42B35799816C5713E81157C0C71E9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 694: 31-39" docOrigin="ZooKeys 694" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.12863" docTitle="Scymnus (Scymnus) contortubus Rashid, Chen & Wang, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="C6D02733-EB0F-4EC9-964D-4F6FABBCC6C2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="37334339472FFFC0FF9E016FFFBBCC49" masterDocTitle="A new species of the subgenus Scymnus from Pakistan (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1668164750250" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of the subgenus Scymnus from Pakistan (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rashid, Azad</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Xiaosheng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Qiu, Baoli</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Xingmin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>694</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>31</mods:start>
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<mods:end>39</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.12863</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.12863</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-694-31</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">7C6E63B1A91F44C89CE44456C2EBFA3B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7C6E63B1A91F44C89CE44456C2EBFA3B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="147228654" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C6D02733-EB0F-4EC9-964D-4F6FABBCC6C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BCF42B35799816C5713E81157C0C71E9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C6D02733-EB0F-4EC9-964D-4F6FABBCC6C2" authority="Rashid, Chen & Wang" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Scymnus) contortubus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contortubus" subGenus="Scymnus">Scymnus (Scymnus) contortubus Rashid, Chen & Wang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="33">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1, 2
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">The species name is derived from Latin (contortum = twisted and tubus = tube) referring to a curved, tube-like apex of penis.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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This species is separated by the presence of a stout penis with a curved apex (Fig. 2d) and parameres with long, dense setae on both the apex and inner side (Fig. 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="f–g">f-g</normalizedToken>
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). In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="S. (S..) nubilus" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="nubilus" subGenus="S..">S. (S..) nubilus</taxonomicName>
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, the most similar congener, penis is slender (Fig. 3e) and parameres have sparse long setae only at apices (Fig. 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="g–h">g-h</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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Figure 2.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scymnus (Scymnus) contortubus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="contortubus" subGenus="Scymnus">Scymnus (Scymnus) contortubus</taxonomicName>
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Rashid, Chen & Wang, sp. n.: a dorsal view b anterior view c lateral view d penis e abdomen f tegmen, lateral view g tegmen, ventral view h ovipositor i spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">TL: 1.8 mm, TW: 1.3 mm, TH: 0.7 mm, HW: 0.6 mm, TL/TW: 1.38, PL/PW: 0.33, EL/ EW: 1.07.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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Body oval, distinctly convex, dorsum with dense white pubescence. Head brown with black vertex. Antennae and mouthparts brown. Pronotum black with lateral margins reddish brown. Elytra reddish brown with broad black U-shaped sutural stripe, extending 5/6 length of elytral suture (Fig. 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–c">a-c</normalizedToken>
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). Lateral margins of elytra coarsely punctate. Prothoracic hypomeron reddish brown. Prosternum, mesoventrite, and metaventrite black. Elytral epipleuron yellowish brown with both margins black. Legs reddish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">Head small, width 0.66 times of pronotal width (HW/PW= 0.6/0.9). Head with fine punctures, same size as eye facets, separated by 0.5-1.0 diameters (Fig. 2b). Eyes densely faceted, with dense hairs, interocular distance 0.47 times head width. Pronotum width 0.69 times of elytral width (PW/EW=0.9/1.3), pronotal punctures sparse, slightly coarser than those on head, 1.0-2.0 diameters apart. Elytral punctures coarse, separated by 2.0-4.0 diameters. Prosternal carinae distinct extending to anterior margin and slightly converging anteriorly. Prosternal process T-shaped, twice as long as its width at base. Abdominal postcoxal lines incomplete, extending to 6/7 length of ventrite and slightly recurved toward base of ventrite; area surrounding postcoxal line with dense granular punctures, distributed unevenly (Fig. 2e).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="33">
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Male genitalia: Penis stout (Fig. 2d). Penis capsule with long inner process and short dilated outer one. Apex of penis strongly recurved towards inner side with thread-like appendage. Tegmen stout, with penis guide parallel-sided from base to nearly half length, tapering gradually to a blunt apex in ventral view. In lateral view, penis guide with sides parallel at basal 2/3, then abruptly constricted to pointed apex. Parameres stout; slightly longer than penis guide, with dense, long setae on apical and inner margins (Fig. 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="f–g">f-g</normalizedToken>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="34">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="34" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
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genitalia: Coxites elongate triangular, 2.5 times as long as wide, tapering to blunt apices, each with long terminal setae (Fig. 2h); infundibulum present; spermatheca C-shaped (Fig. 2i).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Holotype, Male, PAKISTAN: (Kashmir). Arja Mountains, No. SCAU (E) 16579, [N33°57 27.80, E073°39 54.04"], ca. 940 m, 28.X.2015, Huo LZ leg; Paratypes: (86) 2♂1♀, same data as holotype; 8♂1♀ Rawalakot, [N33°52 07.93", E073°43 46.49"] ca. 1668 m; 28.X.2015, Huo LZ leg; 12♂ 10♀ Mirpur, [N33°28 23.07", E073°52 57.94"] ca. 500-610 m, 26.X.2015; Huo LZ leg; (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) 5♂ 5♀, Balakot, [N34°33 27.62", E073°21 25.08"] ca. 1093 m; 15.X.2015; Wang XM leg; 1♂ Birote, [N34°03 27.54", E073°30 00.32"] ca. 789 m; 13.X.2015; Wang XM leg; 4♂ 2♀ Arab khan, [N34°25 20.73", E073°18 44.21"] ca. 104 m; 16.X.2015; Wang XM leg; 5♂ 6♀ Shung, [N34°52 31.52", E072°54 12.46"] ca. 656 m; 17.X.2015; Wang XM leg; 9♂ ♀7 Parehna, [N34°21 32.17", E073°04 53.75"] ca. 775 m; 19.X.2015; Wang XM leg; 1♂ 1♀ Paras, [N34°39 23.53", E073°30 13.91"] ca. 1364 m; 15.X.2015; Wang XM leg; (Punjab) 1♂ 2♀ Salgran, [N33°49, 33.96", E073°17 09.48"] ca. 857 m; 13.X.2015; Wang XM leg; 2♂ 1♀ Gokina [N33°46, 03.26", E073°04 37.78"] ca. 1090 m; 11.X.2015; Wang XM leg.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="34">Pakistan (Kashmir, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |