413 lines
50 KiB
XML
413 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1169-235" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920" ID-ZooBank="2071042F21934F9B9E1022CDF27804AD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1169-235" checkinTime="1689752039804" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Ying, Chen, Jing, Jiang, Li-Yun & Qiao, Ge-Xia" docDate="2023" docId="AD773B4CEAFE5280B087FB22163911DE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1169: 235-292" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1169" docPubDate="2023-07-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552" docTitle="Cavariella lhasana Zhang 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920" masterDocTitle="Cavariella Del Guercio (Hemiptera, Aphidinae, Macrosiphini) in China, with a new species, new synonymies, and first country records" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1689752344516" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="178B9BBB4475EE9392269715F74D464A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="EE984D3C2B4DA575252FC0207D41C69B">
|
||
<mods:title id="4433F3D3395F18E3D3589D835FC5B9EC">Cavariella Del Guercio (Hemiptera, Aphidinae, Macrosiphini) in China, with a new species, new synonymies, and first country records</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="82EFEF4B103C6ADD4EE0C83224A3CC95" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="A4E9C0770989C533CFF1DCE672C355BE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="22C9E2D52B7A3E44CAC16F6A574A8131">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3905DAD13A165058089638934F5FDF7C">Xu, Ying</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B8583C39BD36750B7D1C9A93341252ED" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8950-7718</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="89917ED91876727118E58DBF7F5ED044">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China & College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19, Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="282891517FA02BF8691785F0A23DB223" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="9A3A3C8AA736551E0B9EE71B4D506E97">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D7E6947A8E28388FDE552DCB9E945646">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2725E4FDA2E6E239570A06912007A517">Chen, Jing</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC93C405D34B5F6CA1552DA064699466" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7584-5249</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="54C73469CC177415F690161FD8564F11">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="45330F05C9FA18A5238306EE0F689FFA" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="36A63A06E363503E567E90E06E32F3C6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="76E990849F8F6B291FFC00B19336CEEE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D214BED3049395BD0709B5334A20297A">Jiang, Li-Yun</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4F8EC21F035AA82C3204107925F339EF" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2527-9613</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="81DD2C454DD187E76B7D110417F61948">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="23B4C6FF30BF0F913A387E297A7E5205" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="DFE6B3CEFFF75EA5DAA8F9400FF1DCB4">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6D27B03B00EEA657A7673357679A4467">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="99C7B85984E70548E56FFD68F325AE0C">Qiao, Ge-Xia</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7ED5DBA21128C814F82BE757D8E4459B" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7300-6812</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D54CBA9C090270DFB89EA84638342482">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China & College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19, Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5338CDDC4A993C610A3198E126981CD3" type="email">qiaogx@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="09FC495394AA770FCEED1ECD2569F50F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="FA2A28FE58CCD9620C34065D31338896" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="7484B663D2DE4E7168336E19D519F11C">
|
||
<mods:title id="6B30A077DBABFC3D27AD15DEDDDD55A6">ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="891E91D6F1E821757AD29990615F3BEA">
|
||
<mods:date id="C13B0B66621B609F373B5DADD0B5412A">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="09EA2BCB4B1B5CC71453BA2CB42DEFC2" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="24DAF6547A2320471EB43E8A81E4FF24">2023-07-18</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="A63C9E39BEAFA2365E3DBFE7B8ADABE7" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="E9E3555263AEE38F99FA408A0A8DFE22">1169</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="47DE1FA4F0A68926BC17A64AEAF7C44B" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A58C377432E18BFB9774A396468DC138">235</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="73429FABD3CB957DB7A22D24831F0C0E">292</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="41FB9CC06F00E1CE734854912812E93B">
|
||
<mods:url id="5FB0EE832FC50E1DB04D665EB88E73B9">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="544BCF6D7AE90DA1A83FB82659FD4643">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AC5FF0510F3C9BD982D0A9FBDABEF43F" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3A03E1995427E6FFCB63FC338E288A70" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1169-235</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D78A9D694312D9F69E07C1323C377FCA" type="ZooBank">2071042F21934F9B9E1022CDF27804AD</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C2FD305275956104E751E0DB147176F0" type="Pensoft-UUID">DE97B238347A560A83FB2B2A4F1E9920</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="AD773B4CEAFE5280B087FB22163911DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD773B4CEAFE5280B087FB22163911DE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AD773B4CEAFE5280B087FB22163911DE" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<subSubSection id="A71CE600C209F0ACD424C0142CF7075B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="633CB565A5C73DAB7B858260B49EFD5A" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C91C91757AAE1A17D7006C1DBC714D3F" ID-CoL="RXSR" LSID="AD773B4C-EAFE-5280-B087-FB22163911DE" authority="Zhang, 1981" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella lhasana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasana">Cavariella lhasana Zhang, 1981</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="480DB50C1F82573C461A6D29F6A30047" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="19795B75B53AE16057132DD01A9EA70B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<figureCitation id="A907C3CDEBC27D6A1D32154116BE8017" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figs 15</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="3175667E8B09D8F2DBFD6DA188C714ED" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">, 16</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="42DF240BA71648F214E71845D1AF92D8" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Alate viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E siphunculus F supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII G cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880464" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FD33890420003205A12B0CF3135F058A" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E6009BF614FF6C93395F0EECDEE5335" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67156842BE673BD00BB18691931A397C" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella lhasana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasana">Cavariella lhasana</taxonomicName>
|
||
Zhang, 1981: 262.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DCC065D879C16E9682C46738D52DE710" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D69280332D410EAEECECBF6809BEEB16" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FFBE33750BAD6278C3D0C241ED6EF6A0" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D4C2A0399B82E1520963E5A6C3E32529" collectingDate="1975-09-03" collectorName="No., Z. Q. Wang" country="China" location="Three" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tibet" typeStatus="Syntypes">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7CB2C993E49F1F1B0AEB60AD94FC549" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="4202F6D12CBF508D9E0B552CE8E96029" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<typeStatus id="40AE9E481B1A9247B709C882669DA493">Syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="DF5F679B702DABF771144430A26A895C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AD773B4CEAFE5280B087FB22163911DE:DF5F679B702DABF771144430A26A895C" country="China" name="Three" stateProvince="Tibet">Three</location>
|
||
ap. viv. fems. and three ala. viv. fems.,
|
||
<emphasis id="3D6509C9D70DF74FBCE801502B406450" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="431DD0FB6479F929D3352EA4DB66394D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="419F6B474DC9FEB7327B8E0B6A19F16F" country="China" name="Xizang">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4AA08AB7629165094D5822374DC428FD" value="1975-09-03">3.IX.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F1E40248C735A71A303AA7FB36859CE8">No.</collectorName>
|
||
6162-1-2,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="77CCA22B9BD2C32A0ED5EF299A3CE4FA">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F634FFC8617EC09F65A679B8A15E6099" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Medicago" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="060A50FA234E69B1BFB9CE38B8C07E49" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Medicago</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="61D46FC4E3128D9D2CFAB51721A40877">Z.Q. Wang</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8934C88BE59E536D28F8B00F94788E7F" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="233 - 282" refId="B26" refString="Zhang, G, Zhong, T, 1981. Insects of Xizang (Tibet) (Homoptera: Aphidoidea). In: The Comprehensive Scientific Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, Insects of Xizang. Science Press, Beijing: 233 - 282" title="Insects of Xizang (Tibet) (Homoptera: Aphidoidea)." volumeTitle="The Comprehensive Scientific Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, Insects of Xizang." year="1981">Zhang and Zhong 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D251D928C1D892742094F54B57BD7F00" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="89A0098FE0E29B32ABEF74DDDA068B93" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="12858C5DF090044BCFECA61B1C0C7D58" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
PT 1.08-1.59
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8A115CB1AF27A5CE11E4F3C941A67447" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
Ant. VIb; URS wedge-shaped (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="90FB4788F01025BE37C6471980997560" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="48AF335F80415BB77594FF50A61FE686" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16D</figureCitation>
|
||
), 1.63-1.87
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1EB1027BEDFBFC67A8F821F16A308CC4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the base wide, 0.93-1.07
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FE4D9CACF4C0006591D4C52079CC92CA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
HT II; SIPH clavate, distal part distinctly swollen (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="FFF16120F4A60ED408282740BC020E99" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D91504227D5A9650E10A8594814181EA" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16F</figureCitation>
|
||
), the length 0.18-0.19
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8C3BBF3F97D2D1EEC0D566734A74DA05" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
body length, the swollen wide 1.82-1.91
|
||
<normalizedToken id="93F8BC905CD9321B37361DEC731FBD06" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
distal width; cauda broadly tongue-shaped (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="07287DD09EC24FFFFB998BAF7A49D7C4" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BD2279EA4FE23903F47D3CB314012961" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16H</figureCitation>
|
||
), 1.24-1.38
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AD83086727951633718E5FB2953E692D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
basal width (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B8EB9DC98492E99A770C73615A63E054" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="233 - 282" refId="B26" refString="Zhang, G, Zhong, T, 1981. Insects of Xizang (Tibet) (Homoptera: Aphidoidea). In: The Comprehensive Scientific Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, Insects of Xizang. Science Press, Beijing: 233 - 282" title="Insects of Xizang (Tibet) (Homoptera: Aphidoidea)." volumeTitle="The Comprehensive Scientific Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, Insects of Xizang." year="1981">Zhang and Zhong 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="24C137F030439A038D92D3F5FDAD5538" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
|
||
<paragraph id="D5E42AA09D04158EC44AAC64A1344484" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="20F1D8B6EBA9B0BADB28D6D5B829BBC7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="30B10EA9D50ADE4113F03E196D32489D" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella lhasana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasana">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDDE92F3CD791811BD36E011ED2811E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella lhasana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Zhang. Apterous viviparous female:
|
||
<emphasis id="F23F9118A7A80FC8BFDFAF0DCCCA17F8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of head
|
||
<emphasis id="C177342AB82AD155E17BFB1870907119" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
|
||
antenna
|
||
<emphasis id="ED0A71302990F0248560DA3CAD1DE03A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
|
||
ultimate rostral segment
|
||
<emphasis id="8D6EE2471182980A27A8D8B324BC1EF4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
|
||
mesosternal furca
|
||
<emphasis id="3D53ABC0EE5D46D766A2489A9ED1F118" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
|
||
sculptures of abdominal tergites
|
||
<emphasis id="0C4ADF630A1473284DA3C57D3D8101B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
|
||
siphunculus
|
||
<emphasis id="CCE8301EF7F17F97131CBEEB699EC18F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
|
||
supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII
|
||
<emphasis id="017F179B0A2179535D2E891DEEFC6CCF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">H</emphasis>
|
||
cauda
|
||
<emphasis id="2CC984798836386C86407C1A3368A8B1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">I</emphasis>
|
||
anal plate. Alate viviparous female:
|
||
<emphasis id="D63D8521A41D3758495D9AF2AAE09D6E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">J</emphasis>
|
||
antenna
|
||
<emphasis id="23D42873A732DE87B45215DAABE20BD8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">K</emphasis>
|
||
supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="90621AD390A07654545E15AC93E8B74A" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8575FAC095640FFE3BDDBB528ED3A132" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="D344DFF99AF0798FFFDC8389630CC1F4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BA6BB42316EE143B9849BCC23C9B76" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella lhasana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasana">
|
||
<emphasis id="1DC16F4CF205C3B65853132D19A4E64D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella lhasana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Zhang. Apterous viviparous female:
|
||
<emphasis id="9D079120BBFCC731D5DADF8ADB8D4BDB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of body
|
||
<emphasis id="9549DD73A8C35F36C265A2D3C0CC1121" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of head
|
||
<emphasis id="B219578642B153A72CB66FBAAA7D2925" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
|
||
antenna
|
||
<emphasis id="A308FE8AC385FE9A88392E8D0EA330EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
|
||
ultimate rostral segment
|
||
<emphasis id="F4825E35BD75045EE54A7232D64783D5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
|
||
sculptures of abdominal tergites
|
||
<emphasis id="5C1277B219E981E764EA0C77C504B1D0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
|
||
siphunculus
|
||
<emphasis id="70B768CC6E53DBA0168CA07DC2671675" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
|
||
supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII
|
||
<emphasis id="02FF595A2891B608CBC700D4EBA5E8D4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">H</emphasis>
|
||
cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AB67C1E1092890463F5801AD48A379C" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="BA5D9D98E12FCDD78FF69C4EA6A4881D" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Re-description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AABED0804664FF1D14999616DE0A3A38" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="BB4144E763638143207F96A33B46663E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Apterous viviparous females</emphasis>
|
||
: body oval, green in life.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="95EC3C341F271159605D00072234A545" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="802B5978DA91872D1AFC651B05FB178E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3B942DCDF1D8F1BC45F6F4BB24D07F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Mounted specimens</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body pale, unsclerotized; Ant. V and VI, distal part of rostrum, HT II, SIPH, cauda and anal plate pale brown, other parts pale in color (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C560A612C9C57EF925E9A9DF3AAABE6D" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16A</figureCitation>
|
||
). See Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="615C370F71AE91056F73C3A718596F48" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Morphometric data on species of Cavariella (mm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FA1558D125A351CCB61642D73616EFA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" tableUuid="FA1558D125A351CCB61642D73616EFA9">2</tableCitation>
|
||
for general measurements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7F982D8C4E959ED0439B59188839B77C" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4121AF62F33ED7317D0C23789B2C23A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A1BAFDB2408BB9B0ED9B0EEF86306CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Head</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsum of head covered with wrinkles, distinctly at marginal areas. Frons convex with undeveloped antennal tubercles, slightly lower than median frontal tubercles (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="0B482D03DF380932CADBA5AB1A53892A" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0D3DC9AE6E7F7FB0921C6151A4C5AAFD" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal setae of head short and blunt. Head with one pair of cephalic setae, one pair of setae at apex of antennal tubercles, two pairs of dorsal setae between antennae, two pairs of dorsal setae between compound eyes arranged transversely. Antennae 6-segmented, Ant. I-III smooth, Ant. IV-VI with slight imbrications (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="F3AD4DBB204F7962881484E6A9F1E5E9" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5E3E7BA399ACE52DAA6F80981A3F3B57" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennal setae short and blunt. Ant. I-VI each with 3, 3 or 4, 3-5, 1 or 2, 2 or 3, 2-4+1 or 2 setae; apex of PT with two or three setae. Primary rhinaria unciliated. Rostrum reaching mid-coxae; URS wedge-shaped (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="CC22AB949E5F2B94B82ECCE283D6C122" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="59922612D17F491326F729FD838975CF" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16D</figureCitation>
|
||
), with three pairs of primary setae, none or one pair of accessory setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D9061E8C07B0915D1454AF0EA7F7241" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B8864662DF1EAC0A161AE2DCF41AA209" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="56AAF7F8B7384A73B93C8450080166C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Thoracic nota with oval and semicircular sculptures, distinctly at marginal areas. Dorsal setae of thorax short and blunt; pronotum with two pairs of spinal setae, arranged anteriorly and posteriorly, one pair of pleural and one pair of marginal setae. Legs short. Distal part of femora and tibiae slightly imbricated. Setae on legs short and blunt. First tarsal chaetotaxy: 3, 3, 3. Second tarsal segments with imbrications.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2351830072E4F5DFF15123D86C49EE43" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="EC83ED081493F031B73A580FFC2A8E1A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="8082D2DF245E50B29897A2CA6FB42B42" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal tergites with oval and semicircular sculptures, distinctly at marginal areas. ABD TERG VIII produced caudad into conical spinal supra-caudal process, at least longer than 1/2 of cauda, covered with wavy wrinkles and with two blunt setae at apex (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="2117BE8A564715B40550284B01718EBC" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="42D6CD90B150F0DF4E813A8146F28C24" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal setae of abdomen short and blunt. Spiracles reniform and open. SIPH clavate, basal 1/2 cylindrical and then distinctly swollen towards apical part but constricted at apex (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="B0AF15660BBB135F534007BBE1A30A09" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="167370EF44BCDE9125F88D61457D4F34" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16F</figureCitation>
|
||
), the swollen wide 1.82-1.91
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A5C7DE23A990DCAC168D7FD5B3FA394A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
distal wide; basal 2/3 with wrinkles, distal 1/3 imbricated, with flange. Cauda broadly tongue-shaped (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="E7300748806CA4E5CB6BA89533547354" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8E83E961CEEA96129294BFCCACED74A4" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880463" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">16H</figureCitation>
|
||
), with spinulose imbrications and five or six setae. Anal plate semicircular (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="DE46991013D288D36AE109C419173F8A" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15I</figureCitation>
|
||
), spinulose, with 10-16 setae. Genital plate broadly oval, with sparse spinules in transverse rows, with two anterior setae and six or seven setae along the posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B43529AAB78093CA0CA2E766066BE84A" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="E577EF4CA7DB4E46BD911F747B78723F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
Alate viviparous females:
|
||
<emphasis id="98215F55728C20F4F9C80C240B72C343" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">mounted specimens</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body long oval; head and thorax black-brown, antennae, legs, distal part of rostrum, SIPH, supra-caudal process, cauda and anal plate brown, other parts pale in color (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="551ED9CBCEDB45DA4FA5F3EEF6BACD2E" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Alate viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E siphunculus F supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII G cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880464" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">17A</figureCitation>
|
||
). See Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="471790AAC1A3F6054B51D83D76CB8A95" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Morphometric data on species of Cavariella (mm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/FA1558D125A351CCB61642D73616EFA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" tableUuid="FA1558D125A351CCB61642D73616EFA9">2</tableCitation>
|
||
for general measurements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C342F148A9F987C8831753E056D78FBD" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880464" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
|
||
<paragraph id="4D43A745A20ACAD164FFFDCEF55D2737" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="215A6E0F697C5962C7D5A888B05FAFC1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="71E836F27EA62749BF774C410E4B23A4" authorityName="Zhang" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella lhasana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lhasana">
|
||
<emphasis id="E2C4BA4068811431101A49C7BA13D835" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella lhasana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Zhang. Alate viviparous female:
|
||
<emphasis id="4D25D6B1A5847556E06ABD39CFB552C2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of body
|
||
<emphasis id="2ED5859CBF81023EA57D813F0A61C34D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view of head
|
||
<emphasis id="1A8E46F2A1F506E7438365A0542F3CC7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
|
||
antenna
|
||
<emphasis id="9AC0FB6D12C67A0786E1B39B1371600A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
|
||
ultimate rostral segment
|
||
<emphasis id="233FF2705ADE3458EA0E94F4E0EE29B6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
|
||
siphunculus
|
||
<emphasis id="06B927907188971C79986C277AA89DFA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
|
||
supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII
|
||
<emphasis id="CE3D62DCA2535D31B2B64A21CE51C528" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">G</emphasis>
|
||
cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A14F87BF07C4E9FE4EDF8ED9A6B3F6FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="17185B578938C8C8FD2D5365DF9B85D9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="7BA37099A6B21633A098B55E24221625" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Head</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
As in apterous viviparous females except as follows: dorsum of head smooth. Frons convex, antennal tubercles slightly prominent, lower than median frontal tubercle (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4E3AB5A1417E3CFDC8357CB2235A51D7" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Alate viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E siphunculus F supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII G cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880464" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">17B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal setae of head short and pointed. Antennae 6-segmented (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="805052FEBCE7C63CBD0EDE42D7C532B3" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Alate viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E siphunculus F supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII G cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880464" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">17C</figureCitation>
|
||
), Ant. I and II smooth, Ant. III-VI with imbrications. Antennal setae short and pointed. Ant. I-VI each with 3, 3, 4, 3, 2 or 3, 2+1 or 2 setae; apex of PT with three setae. Primary rhinaria ciliated. Ant. III with 22-25 circular secondary rhinaria.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C6972AE04662FCA8AF534EDAF60CD1A9" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="20254B79D0F4C9BF42D6736BD7E084A1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="91C314F453AF82C2F9293C95400F1766" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
As in apterous viviparous females except as follows: dorsum of thorax smooth. Legs normal. Setae on legs long and pointed. Fore wing radius bent, media twice-branched, two cubitus; hind wings with one long longitudinal vein and two obliques.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F5D4A8C7278C52E7BDD524E725151795" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="AB697563F5078F39276B5A5D47D07EC5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="E17556667E3187F6D6735510BC158143" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal tergites I-VII each with one pair of brown marginal sclerites; tergite I with a band at spino-pleural areas, tergites II-V with a brown quadrate sclerite at spino-pleural areas, tergites VI-VIII each with a brown band. Dorsum of abdominal tergites with spinulose imbrications at sclerites, others smooth. Abdominal tergites I-IV each with one pair of small marginal tubercles; ABD TERG VIII with a short warty supra-caudal process (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="352BCEDCB6305A7DB981FE16B141EB1C" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Apterous viviparous female: A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D mesosternal furca E sculptures of abdominal tergites F siphunculus G supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII H cauda I anal plate. Alate viviparous female: J antenna K supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880462" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">15K</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5CFF5844035BDE07E3E51301B91A404D" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Alate viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E siphunculus F supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII G cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880464" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">17F</figureCitation>
|
||
), with two pointed setae at apex. Dorsal setae of abdomen long and pointed. SIPH clavate, basal 1/2 cylindrical and then distinctly swollen towards apical part but constricted at apex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A3E09E4A3D6104C212C6E390838EC857" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Alate viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E siphunculus F supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII G cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880464" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">17E</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal 2/3 with wrinkles, distal 1/3 imbricated, with flange. Cauda conical (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A90C47EF530F20EF2A1E0648621C88E" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Cavariella lhasana Zhang. Alate viviparous female: A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E siphunculus F supra-caudal process on abdominal tergite VIII G cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1169.98552.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/880464" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">17G</figureCitation>
|
||
), with spinulose imbrications and five setae. Anal plate semicircular, spinulose, with 12-15 setae. Genital plate broadly round, with sparse spinules in transverse rows, with two anterior setae and seven setae along the posterior margin. Others as in apterous viviparous females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FF3B8078D89595F3B570B2E14E1F73DF" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph id="BDAEE82B8FB5D5058FFCBF8C4CE781E3" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Comment.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="94D5515246E5235C431A0585C5D4F27C" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
The species was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="805C84483389004CEBDE46ED25AB3E5D" author="Zhang, G" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" pagination="233 - 282" refId="B26" refString="Zhang, G, Zhong, T, 1981. Insects of Xizang (Tibet) (Homoptera: Aphidoidea). In: The Comprehensive Scientific Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, Insects of Xizang. Science Press, Beijing: 233 - 282" title="Insects of Xizang (Tibet) (Homoptera: Aphidoidea)." volumeTitle="The Comprehensive Scientific Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, Insects of Xizang." year="1981">Zhang and Zhong (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in China and was considered as synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="551A4FB0EE25674021AAB6DFBBB9ECED" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella aegopodii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegopodii">
|
||
<emphasis id="BF98D1B0C6E5F003F3F24763738A1821" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella aegopodii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="061E95F234D3BCEB624AD520506328C5" author="Blackman, RL" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" publicationUrl="http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info" refId="B2" refString="Blackman, RL, Eastop, VF, 2022. Aphids on World's plants. An online identification and information guide. http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info" title="Aphids on World's plants. An online identification and information guide." url="http://www.aphidsonworldsplants.info" year="2022">Blackman and Eastop (2022)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. By checking the six syntypes of the species, it is sure that the species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E9BC897D8B164FDC299074A7D990D40" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1763" class="Insecta" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cavariella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cavariella aegopodii" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegopodii">
|
||
<emphasis id="1773B489A1D7358FB10F5E48C78DABB7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Cavariella aegopodii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in dorsum sculptures, conical supra-caudal process, the shape of URS, but the species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90BB16E1C16336673742901BB918C39D" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. aegopodii" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="aegopodii">
|
||
<emphasis id="AA89ADDFB0078ECED1A12CA38EB13D6C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C. aegopodii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as follows: URS 0.94-1.07
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5D0FB3381E7DB0AC54068F87C803EE64" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
HT II (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="70BC78D96678C23D16E9DC6383C1CFDE" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. aegopodii" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="aegopodii">
|
||
<emphasis id="596D8C4DE172B96ADDEA37F932548E43" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C. aegopodii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: URS distinctly shorter than HT II, 0.73-0.83
|
||
<normalizedToken id="27902C80A31BB81C5678F7D28AFED94B" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
HT II); PT 1.08-1.59
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5E7DE21680E85F96CDACDF3305F2F2E6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
Ant. VIb (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B602D2DB00F0E874662042D7CF2711E" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. aegopodii" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="aegopodii">
|
||
<emphasis id="811026D9A4CBC9E74C4E98162E1B6CA5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C. aegopodii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: PT mostly shorter than Ant. VIb); SIPH thick clavate, distal part distinctly swollen, the swollen wide 1.82-1.91
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7A353AB31D0176BB7F18F8ABC630F45E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
distal wide (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5C3C1B36B4B180D85FF55710A7DDACEC" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. aegopodii" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="aegopodii">
|
||
<emphasis id="F5E6ACEF122A866C8CC71E22E0B1DB5B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C. aegopodii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: SIPH clavate, the swollen wide 1.37-1.72
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C0810CCBD4F1D6B17D15D42BBC9CBB9A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
distal wide). Due to these differences in major characters, we remove
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2E9A4F32BA05161BF05E22098559F9AD" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. lhasana" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="lhasana">
|
||
<emphasis id="E28AFD578F80D74EEFB0E140C558C0B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C. lhasana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from synonymy with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="275F1B7F7681475D5CCE6A597EB2660E" class="Eudicots" family="Apiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. aegopodii" order="Apiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="aegopodii">
|
||
<emphasis id="9F5F023596064499157D2024DE8072B7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C. aegopodii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and reinstate it as a valid species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="033091FE18B500996786F7AED151A03F" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="77E85ED4141A1B97F1EF1D57217EBD69" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B25B0B4C6BEA7399EEC87704797D9074" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
The species feeds on leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ACD455730BB2FF6619C26E8432461733" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Medicago" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Medicago" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3FD6600D4A0786E410046FB6C489B7B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Medicago</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CD47D7166202D9E730008383FBD854F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="7385F264081A618D6E941BD636B911EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C5D1329F8CC19B6B358D55AB82B7E7A8" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">China (Tibet).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |