143 lines
17 KiB
XML
143 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="331E44D77A01B6417AF70188BD9A0774" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4618925" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4618925" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616092910668" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="James, Samuel W." docDate="2004" docId="9918E954FFBBE07009F8F8A45653F8F3" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.52.2.289-313.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 52 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F.5:RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleId="19380AF0FBA5B2F218DD253A34ABE57F" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2003-2005.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Pheretima rubida James 2004, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="305" masterDocId="6521912CFFB4E0600A38FFD85557FFC0" masterDocTitle="New Species Of Amynthas, Pheretima And Pleionogaster (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) Of The Mt. Kitanglad Range, Mindanao Island, Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="313" masterPageNumber="289" pageNumber="304" updateTime="1698890646434" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="5B9A0A2598C0B928E4BF7554826CC942" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A36FD40A2931CEC3263D8C8A7AC2CCEF">
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<mods:title id="A32C640264A4C24CA1B7F9C572071C91">New Species Of Amynthas, Pheretima And Pleionogaster (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) Of The Mt. Kitanglad Range, Mindanao Island, Philippines</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E6166BF0DAE8D86024DA99D86194FB9A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0717D302B6A42B72BAABB3E195F800AD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1EEB5AA78A1814B1B7617FDF342E7D7E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="03CEBF1726A9FDA5F922057B2CC0C432">James, Samuel W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DA359D2D32CD6F1B0BD436DAB01495F5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="95D4A3AE7D3260B792C0127E72B28DD6">
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<mods:title id="AAE28446D21411B42B068207BF0521AF">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1C131785736AE8870D49738041EEF41B">
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<mods:date id="75E94E77AAB5AB8CF62690FC0B087782">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="853B53D79F3A30E8792A3208E5D89C11" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A365A56B3E6DDF930771949579817B12">52</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="F4CE81D42C8FBB4C3FABC2020062C206" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9A977CBAF45932358ADBD05D22306F70">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="677F89A1EDCD2B374C8B52559034FF82" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="DF3AD3F07D7DE4775852F25B80ADFB25">289</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="26D748DC5EFC097BF1DE67FF0B93F801">313</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="13E9CE49A63108BB57EF3080B8347C88">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B794BFD204C518C5BDDCB615405AE72A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4618925</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="99B4718FA9EC8D42A2A6DB78AB0C6C23" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="57B82648C43E145EA7A833A46607799C" type="Zenodo-Dep">4618925</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9918E954FFBBE07009F8F8A45653F8F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618784" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4618784" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9918E954FFBBE07009F8F8A45653F8F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9918E954FFBBE07009F8F8A45653F8F3" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">
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<subSubSection id="59AB0BC9FFBBE06F09F8F8A4504FF854" box="[960,1304,1916,1940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFBBE06F09F8F8A4504FF854" blockId="15.[960,1304,1916,1971]" box="[960,1304,1916,1940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">
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<heading id="4A46EF2EFFBBE06F09F8F8A4504FF854" bold="true" box="[960,1304,1916,1940]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFBBE06F09F8F8A4504FF854" bold="true" box="[960,1304,1916,1940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">
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<taxonomicName id="D6B123C1FFBBE06F09F8F8A451D3F854" authority="James, 2004" authorityName="James" authorityYear="2004" box="[960,1156,1916,1940]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="rubida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFBBE06F09F8F8A451D3F854" bold="true" box="[960,1156,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">Pheretima rubida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="38F6392BFFBBE06F0EABF8A4504FF854" box="[1171,1304,1916,1940]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59AB0BC9FFBBE06F0E15F84451FBF873" box="[1069,1196,1948,1971]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" type="description">
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFBBE06F0E15F84451FBF873" blockId="15.[960,1304,1916,1971]" box="[1069,1196,1948,1971]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">
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(
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<figureCitation id="898A44C7FFBBE06F0E0DF84451F4F873" box="[1077,1187,1948,1971]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[112,147,2030,2051]" captionTargetBox="[121,1459,213,1981]" captionTargetId="figure-6@13.[121,1459,213,1981]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 3. Spermathecae, and ventral views showing spermathecal pores, female pores, and male pores of P. vicinipora (A, B), P. baungonensis (C, D), Pheretima paucisetosa (E, F), P. alba (G, H), P. rubida (I, J), and P. virgata (K, L, plus M, spermatophore). Symbols: fp, female pore(s); mp, male pores; sp, spermathecal pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4618933/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">Figs. 3I, J</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59AB0BC9FFBBE06F0915F802514FF781" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFBBE06F0915F802514FF781" blockId="15.[813,1452,2010,2113]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFBBE06F0915F80256ACF82F" bold="true" box="[813,1019,2010,2031]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">Material examined. –</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="A1D9521FFFBBE06F0E38F802514FF781" collectionCode="NMA" collectorName="D. Balete" country="Philippines" elevation="1550" latitude="8.166667" location="Mt. Kitanglad Range" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="124.73333" municipality="Mindanao Island" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" specimenCode="NMA 003986" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="CE0AE6E0FFBBE06F0E38F802510FF82F" box="[1024,1112,2010,2031]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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- adult (
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<specimenCode id="4117F039FFBBE06F0E9CF802507BF82F" box="[1188,1324,2010,2031]" collectionCode="NMA" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">NMA 003986</specimenCode>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="69A618D2FFBBE06F0F03F80250FFF82F" box="[1339,1448,2010,2031]" name="Philippines" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="F16AC238FFBBE06F0915F82D5687F7CA" box="[813,976,2037,2058]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">Mindanao Island</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="D37596A0FFBBE06F09E1F82D51C3F7CA" box="[985,1172,2037,2058]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">Bukidnon Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="146E0E99FFBBE06F0EA5F82D503FF7CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9918E954FFBBE07009F8F8A45653F8F3:146E0E99FFBBE06F0EA5F82D503FF7CA" box="[1181,1384,2037,2058]" country="Philippines" latitude="8.166667" longLatPrecision="1302" longitude="124.73333" municipality="Mindanao Island" name="Mt. Kitanglad Range" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Mt. Kitanglad Range</location>
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,
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<quantity id="D649F5A7FFBBE06F0F48F82D50FBF7CA" box="[1392,1452,2037,2058]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
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S,
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<locationDeviation id="00BC4160FFBBE06F0970F7C8515AF7E5" box="[840,1037,2064,2085]" location="Baungon" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">
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<quantity id="D649F5A7FFBBE06F0970F7C8562DF7E5" box="[840,890,2064,2085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
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E of Baungon
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="74853E85FFBBE06F0E18F7C85123F7E5" box="[1056,1140,2064,2085]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" precision="925" value="8.166667">8 10' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="74853E85FFBBE06F0EB8F7C851BDF7E5" box="[1152,1258,2064,2085]" degrees="124" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" precision="925" value="124.73333">124 44' E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="D649F5A7FFBBE06F0ECDF7C85014F7E5" box="[1269,1347,2064,2085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="1550.0">
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<elevation id="9A9CBF71FFBBE06F0ECDF7C85014F7E5" box="[1269,1347,2064,2085]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="15" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="1550.0">1550 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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. elevation, coll.
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<collectorName id="BC443D94FFBBE06F0967F7F456E9F781" box="[863,958,2092,2113]" pageId="15" pageNumber="304">D. Balete</collectorName>
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, no date.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59AB0BC9FFA4E0700AB0FF67544BFF35" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFA4E0700AB0FF67544BFF35" blockId="16.[136,774,191,245]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFA4E0700AB0FF67547AFF17" bold="true" box="[136,301,191,215]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Etymology. –</emphasis>
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The species is named for its reddish pigmentation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59AB0BC9FFA4E0700AB0FEC25723F9E3" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="description">
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFA4E0700AB0FEC25750FD5B" blockId="16.[136,775,282,667]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFA4E0700AB0FEC25472FEF2" bold="true" box="[136,293,282,306]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Description. –</emphasis>
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Red-brown pigment covering entire length, dorsal 2/3 of circumference, body 72 x
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<quantity id="D649F5A7FFA4E0700810FEE0572EFE8F" box="[552,633,312,335]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
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(vii), 2.7 (x),
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<quantity id="D649F5A7FFA4E0700AB0FE8E5580FEAD" box="[136,215,342,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
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(xxv), 110 segments; body cylindrical in cross-section with long taper towards tail. First dorsal pore 11/12, spermathecal pores paired in 7/8, 0.2 circumference apart, female pore single in xiv, openings of copulatory bursae paired in xviii, 0.12 circumference apart in 4
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<superScript id="E6C4F50AFFA4E070084BFE155728FE1B" attach="left" box="[627,639,461,475]" fontSize="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">th</superScript>
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setal line, 4 setae between openings. Setae regularly distributed around segmental equators; 34 setae on vii, 36 setae on xx; in vii ZZ: YZ = 3.0, in xx ZZ: YZ = 2.0, no ventral gaps. Clitellum annular xiv-xvi; posterior of vii, anterior of viii ventral side thickened to form a pad spanning spermathecal pores, pad thinner at midventral line (
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<figureCitation id="898A44C7FFA4E0700B95FD5C54ADFD5B" box="[429,506,644,667]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[112,147,2030,2051]" captionTargetBox="[121,1459,213,1981]" captionTargetId="figure-6@13.[121,1459,213,1981]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 3. Spermathecae, and ventral views showing spermathecal pores, female pores, and male pores of P. vicinipora (A, B), P. baungonensis (C, D), Pheretima paucisetosa (E, F), P. alba (G, H), P. rubida (I, J), and P. virgata (K, L, plus M, spermatophore). Symbols: fp, female pore(s); mp, male pores; sp, spermathecal pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4618933/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFA4E0700AB0FD18571BFCD3" blockId="16.[136,775,704,787]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<collectingRegion id="D37596A0FFA4E0700AB0FD185594FD17" box="[136,195,704,727]" country="Spain" name="Ceuta" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Septa</collectingRegion>
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all thin, all present. Nephridia of intestinal segments pre-and post-septal at septum-body wall junctions, dense tufts of nephridia on anterior faces of 5/6, 6/7.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFA4E0700AB0FCE1576BFC08" blockId="16.[136,775,825,968]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Large gizzard in viii, esophagus with vertical lamellae xixiv, intestinal origin xvi, simple caeca originating in xxvii, extending forward to xxv, ventral margin smooth; typhlosole xxvii-lxxii, simple fold 0.33 lumen diameter; 26 longitudinal blood vessels in intestinal wall xxvii-xl.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFA4E0700AB0FC3554EAFB9F" blockId="16.[136,775,1005,1119]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Hearts x-xiii esophageal, commissural vessels vi, vii, ix lateral; viii to gizzard; supra-esophageal vessel x-xiv, extraesophageal vessel enters esophageal wall x; efferent parietoesophageal vessels not seen.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFA4E0700AB0FB5C5723F9E3" blockId="16.[136,775,1156,1571]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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Ovaries and funnels free in xiii, spermathecae paired, preseptal in vii with nephridia on ducts; each spermatheca with blocky sac-shaped ampulla, broad muscular duct shorter than ampulla, stalked diverticulum terminating in ovate receptacle, stalks with one or two kinks (
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<figureCitation id="898A44C7FFA4E0700811FB245725FAD3" box="[553,626,1276,1299]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[112,147,2030,2051]" captionTargetBox="[121,1459,213,1981]" captionTargetId="figure-6@13.[121,1459,213,1981]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 3. Spermathecae, and ventral views showing spermathecal pores, female pores, and male pores of P. vicinipora (A, B), P. baungonensis (C, D), Pheretima paucisetosa (E, F), P. alba (G, H), P. rubida (I, J), and P. virgata (K, L, plus M, spermatophore). Symbols: fp, female pore(s); mp, male pores; sp, spermathecal pores." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4618933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4618933/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
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). Male sexual system holandric, testes and funnels enclosed in paired sacs in x, xi; all sacs separate; seminal vesicles xi, xii with dorsal lobe; vasa deferentia free from body wall en route to ental end of prostatic ducts; each prostate racemose, occupying xvixx, bilobed, lobes subdivided in three or four sections, stout muscular duct entering apex of copulatory bursa in xviii; coelomic surface of copulatory bursae muscular, lacking glandular or other projections; stout penis from roof of copulatory bursae, no pads flanking opening.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59AB0BC9FFA4E0700AB0F9905653F8F3" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="110E5842FFA4E0700AB0F9905653F8F3" blockId="16.[136,775,1608,1843]" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFA4E0700AB0F9905455F9A0" bold="true" box="[136,258,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">Remarks. –</emphasis>
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This species also keys to the
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<taxonomicName id="D6B123C1FFA4E0700808F9905793F99F" baseAuthorityName="Michaelsen" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[560,708,1608,1631]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sangirensis">
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFA4E0700808F9905717F99F" box="[560,576,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">P</emphasis>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFA4E0700874F9905793F99F" box="[588,708,1608,1631]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">sangirensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group in Sims & Easton (1972), but differs from the previously known species in having the combination of 4 setae between male openings, paired spermathecae in vii, intestinal origin in xvi, extensively pigmented body wall, esophageal lamellae in xiv, and a relatively large typhlosole and penes. Compared to
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<taxonomicName id="D6B123C1FFA4E0700A9FF9255410F8D4" authorityName="James" authorityYear="2004" box="[167,327,1789,1812]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="16" pageNumber="305" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paucisetosa">
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFA4E0700A9FF92555E0F8D4" box="[167,183,1789,1812]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="23C58450FFA4E0700AF0F9255410F8D4" box="[200,327,1789,1812]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="305">paucisetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, it differs in having pigmentation and a typhlosole, and lacking pads within the copulatory bursae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |