317 lines
25 KiB
XML
317 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67150" ID-GBIF-Dataset="449f4e25-39a7-4e59-a1de-baebd1e74b3f" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-84-11" ID-Pensoft-UUID="7BBE5F1DCBF95F528903D5FBEA18F098" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5349447" ID-ZooBank="F447C28DF4F44541952799465AF7D177" ModsDocID="1314-2607-84-11" checkinTime="1629847316597" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Astafurova, Yulia V. & Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu." docDate="2021" docId="FE51EC9C778259CD9061EB68589E6125" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 84: 11-28" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 84" docPubDate="2021-08-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67150" docTitle="Epeolus leleji Astafurova & Proshchalykin 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C020E9AD-B666-46A7-B076-8AB5DA1360F2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="7BBE5F1DCBF95F528903D5FBEA18F098" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="7BBE5F1DCBF95F528903D5FBEA18F098" masterDocTitle="New and little-known bees of the genus Epeolus Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Nomadinae) from Mongolia" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1678755989615" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New and little-known bees of the genus Epeolus Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Nomadinae) from Mongolia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Astafurova, Yulia V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0557-7792</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg 199034, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-8226</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok 690022, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">proshchalikin@biosoil.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-08-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>84</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>28</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67150</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.84.67150</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-84-11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F447C28DF4F44541952799465AF7D177</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">7BBE5F1DCBF95F528903D5FBEA18F098</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5349447</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="184941497" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C020E9AD-B666-46A7-B076-8AB5DA1360F2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FE51EC9C778259CD9061EB68589E6125" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C020E9AD-B666-46A7-B076-8AB5DA1360F2" authority="Astafurova & Proshchalykin, 2021" authorityName="Astafurova & Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus leleji" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leleji" status="sp. nov.">Epeolus leleji</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="11">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., holotype, male A, B habitus, lateral view (A); dorsal view (B). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578840" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figures 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., holotype, male A habitus, ventral view B head, frontal view C labrum, frontal view D T 4 - T 7, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A); 0.5 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578841" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">, 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., paratype, female A, B habitus, lateral view (A); dorsal view (B) C head, frontal view D apex of metasoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578842" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">, 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-07-30" collectorName="SE Mongolia, M. Halada" elevation="1100" location="Baruun-Urt" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Sukhbaatar" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectorName>SE Mongolia</collectorName>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<collectingRegion country="Mongolia" name="Suhbaatar">Sukhbaatar</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
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SSW of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE51EC9C778259CD9061EB68589E6125:B48E4B71972CC8314B1AB8A5CC0B6C93" name="Baruun-Urt" stateProvince="Sukhbaatar">Baruun-Urt</location>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2007-07-30">30.VII.2007</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName>M. Halada</collectorName>
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[OLBL/PCMS]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, the same label [ZISP];
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-07-27" collectorName="M. Kadlecova" elevation="1250" location="Moltsoy Els" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Suhbaatar" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<locationDeviation location="Baruun-Urt">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
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SSE of Baruun-Urt
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE51EC9C778259CD9061EB68589E6125:11FADFE4DC8D05BA243801919F9AFBBB" name="Moltsoy Els" stateProvince="Suhbaatar">Moltsoy Els</location>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" unit="m" value="1250.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2007-07-27">27.VII.2007</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName>
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M.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kadlecová">Kadlecova</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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[OLBL/PCMS]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-08-03" collectorName="M. Halada, Umnugovi" location="28 km SE of Chatan-Bulag" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Dornogovi" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<collectingRegion country="Mongolia" name="Dornogovi">Dornogovi</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE51EC9C778259CD9061EB68589E6125:BD214E8A8478A7FC864C36CA4FB64B3E" name="28 km SE of Chatan-Bulag" stateProvince="Dornogovi">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="km" value="28.0">28 km</quantity>
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SE of Chatan-Bulag
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</location>
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, steppe,
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<collectingDate value="2007-08-03">3.VIII.2007</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>M. Halada</collectorName>
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leg. [OLBL/PCMS];
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<collectorName>Umnugovi</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2007-08-05" collectorName="M. Kadlecova" elevation="1100" location="Saynshand" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Dornogovi" typeStatus="paratype">
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<specimenCount type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
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S of
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FE51EC9C778259CD9061EB68589E6125:1C3183387CB08FF2CA5F7E10A1A5C713" name="Saynshand" stateProvince="Dornogovi">Saynshand</location>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2007-08-05">5.VIII.2007</collectingDate>
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, leg.
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<collectorName>
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M.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kadlecová">Kadlecova</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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[OLBL/PCMS]
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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This species differs from other Palaearctic species of the genus by having forewings with two submarginal cells (versus three cells in other species, except
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<taxonomicName family="Apidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. bischoffi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">E. bischoffi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Mavromoustakis, 1954) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., holotype, male A, B habitus, lateral view (A); dorsal view (B). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578840" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">2A, B</figureCitation>
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). The new species are clearly distinguished from
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<taxonomicName family="Apidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. bischoffi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">E. bischoffi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by lack of long black dense hair on the whole body, position of labral teeth closer to apical margin, the reddish female mesosoma (black in
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<taxonomicName family="Apidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="E. bischoffi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" rank="species" species="bischoffi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">E. bischoffi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) and many other characters.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5349455" doi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578840" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Astafurova & Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus leleji" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leleji">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Epeolus leleji</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., holotype, male
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A, B</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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); dorsal view (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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). Scale bars: 1.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Male</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., holotype, male A, B habitus, lateral view (A); dorsal view (B). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578840" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., holotype, male A habitus, ventral view B head, frontal view C labrum, frontal view D T 4 - T 7, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A); 0.5 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578841" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">3</figureCitation>
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). Total body length 6.0 mm; forewing length (without tegula) 3.5 mm. Structure and sculpture. Head (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., holotype, male A habitus, ventral view B head, frontal view C labrum, frontal view D T 4 - T 7, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A); 0.5 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578841" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">3B</figureCitation>
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) transverse, ca 1.35 times as wide as long. Labrum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., holotype, male A habitus, ventral view B head, frontal view C labrum, frontal view D T 4 - T 7, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A); 0.5 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578841" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">3C</figureCitation>
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) 1.6 times as wide as long; rounded basally and laterally, with two small sub-apical teeth, medially (between teeth) slightly depressed, apical margin straight; integument shiny, coarsely and densely punctate (15-30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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/ confluent-1). Frons with developed frontal keel. Upper part of frons and vertex shiny, smooth between punctures (15-25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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/ confluent-1.5). Antennae short, F1 ca 1.0 times as long as wide, F2 and F3 0.8 times as long as wide. Mesoscutum shiny and smooth between coarse punctures (20-40
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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/ confluent-1). Axilla with short acute tooth not attaining posterior margin of mesoscutellum. Mesoscutellum with medial longitudinal impression; posterior margin scarcely extending over propodeum. Metanotum medially with small prominence, extending over propodeum (slightly visible under tomentum). Mesepisternum with confluent punctures (15-20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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). Propodeal triangle finely rugulose; rest vertical part of propodeum smooth. Metasomal tergal discs shiny and smooth between tiny punctures (ca 15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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/ 0.5-1.5); marginal zones semi-transparent, smooth, with tiny and dense punctures. Pygidial plate (T7) shiny, 1.2 times as long as basal width, narrowed toward apex, with shallow punctures; apical margin slightly curved. Sterna shiny, with dense punctures. Coloration: Head black, but mandibles yellow-red with dark apex; labrum and clypeus (apically) yellow; antennae reddish with brown scape and pedicel. Mesosoma mostly black; pronotal lobe and axilla reddish; mesoscutellum with two reddish spots on the sides of medial impression; legs reddish, spurs pale (ivory); wings hyaline, stigma light brown, veins brown. Tergal discs dark brown, reddish brown laterally and along marginal zone; marginal zones yellowish. Pygidial plate (T7) reddish (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., holotype, male A habitus, ventral view B head, frontal view C labrum, frontal view D T 4 - T 7, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A); 0.5 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578841" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">3D</figureCitation>
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). Visible sterna brownish with yellow marginal zones. Pubescence: Labrum with white plumose pubescence, on apical margin with thin simple setae. Face and genae with dense (obscuring integument) whitish tomentum (sparser on frons). Vertex with relatively sparse short pubescence. Pronotum and metanotum with white tomentum obscuring integument. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum with creamy tomentum denser and lighter (whitish) peripherally. Lateral and ventral parts of mesosoma entirely covered with white tomentum. Legs with dense white pubescence. Tergal marginal zones with uninterrupted white tomentum bands; T1 with wide basal band connected with apical (marginal) band laterally, T2 only with lateral white tomentum spots connected with apical (marginal) band; tergal discs with light brownish adpressed pubescence not obscuring integument. Visible sterna with white tomentum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., holotype, male A habitus, ventral view B head, frontal view C labrum, frontal view D T 4 - T 7, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A); 0.5 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578841" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">3A</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5349461" doi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578841" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Astafurova & Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus leleji" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leleji">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Epeolus leleji</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., holotype, male
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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habitus, ventral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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head, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
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labrum, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
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T4-T7, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B-D</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Female</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Epeolus leleji sp. nov., paratype, female A, B habitus, lateral view (A); dorsal view (B) C head, frontal view D apex of metasoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578842" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">4</figureCitation>
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|
). Total body length 6 mm; forewing length (without tegula) 3.5-4.0 mm. Structure and sculpture similar to those of the male. F1 1.6-1.8 times as long as wide, F2 and F3 ca 1.2 times as long as wide. Mesoscutum shiny and smooth between coarse punctures (20-30
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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|
/ confluent-0.5). T6 mostly hidden under T5, pygidial plate truncate on apex. S5 wide, straight as seen in lateral view. Processes on sides of S6 normal, with short projections. Coloration of head and mesosoma similar to those of the male, but antennae entirely reddish-brown and mesoscutellum entirely reddish. Mesosoma reddish; pygidial plate yellow with brownish edging. Pubescence similar to that of the male, T5 with white tomentum, pseudopygidial area short with silver-like pubescence.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5349465" doi="10.3897/jhr.84.67150.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/578842" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Astafurova & Proshchalykin" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epeolus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Epeolus leleji" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leleji">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Epeolus leleji</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
sp. nov., paratype, female
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|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A, B</emphasis>
|
|
habitus, lateral view (
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|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
|
|
); dorsal view (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
|
|
)
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
|
|
head, frontal view
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|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
|
|
apex of metasoma, ventral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A, B</emphasis>
|
|
); 0.5 mm (
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C, D</emphasis>
|
|
).
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|
</paragraph>
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|
</caption>
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|
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">The new species is named in honor of Prof. Arkady Lelej (Vladivostok, Russia), an outstanding hymenopterist and our friend.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Mongolia (Dornogovi, Sukhbaatar, Umnugovi).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="remarks">
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|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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|
It is noteworthy that two other cleptoparasitic genera,
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Scopoli" authorityYear="1770" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Nomada" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nomada" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Nomada</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
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|
Scopoli, 1770 (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Apidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Apidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Sphecodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphecodes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Sphecodes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Halictidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
), also have a small group of species with two submarginal cells (
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2335.1.1" author="Proshchalykin, MYu" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 15" refId="B36" refString="Proshchalykin, MYu, Lelej, AS, 2010. Review of the Nomada roberjeotiana species-group (Hymenoptera: Apidae) of Russia, with description of new species. Zootaxa 2335: 1 - 15, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2335.1.1" title="Review of the Nomada roberjeotiana species-group (Hymenoptera: Apidae) of Russia, with description of new species." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2335.1.1" volume="2335" year="2010">Proshchalykin and Lelej 2010</bibRefCitation>
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|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.51708" author="Astafurova, YuV" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" pagination="31 - 88" refId="B5" refString="Astafurova, YuV, Proshchalykin, MYu, Schwarz, M, 2020. New and little-known species of the genus Sphecodes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) from Southeast Asia. ZooKeys 937: 31 - 88, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.51708" title="New and little-known species of the genus Sphecodes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Halictidae) from Southeast Asia." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.937.51708" volume="937" year="2020">Astafurova et al. 2020</bibRefCitation>
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|
).
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |