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<mods:title id="43123B2578B11FDBEAE2D86E1B65D993">The Luciolinae of S. E. Asia and the Australopacific region: a revisionary checklist (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) including description of three new genera and 13 new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="6C3DA91C5171181CFF0EFABEEB6B1B9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4688853" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159762434" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4688853" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C3DA91C5171181CFF0EFABEEB6B1B9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6C3DA91C5171181CFF0EFABEEB6B1B9B" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<paragraph id="E42B180A5171181CFF0EFABEEEEA197D" blockId="74.[151,466,1312,1374]" box="[151,466,1312,1339]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="BF63AF665171181CFF0EFABEEEEA197D" bold="true" box="[151,466,1312,1339]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="239463895171181CFF0EFABEEEEA197D" ID-CoL="3TKQ" authority="Ballantyne 2009" authorityName="Ballantyne Pronotum" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,466,1312,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Convexa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFF0EFABEEEEA197D" bold="true" box="[151,466,1312,1339]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFF0EFABEEE39197C" bold="true" box="[151,257,1313,1339]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Convexa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="800565FB5171181CFE91FABEEEEA197D" author="Ballantyne" box="[264,466,1312,1339]" firstAuthor="Ballantyne" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref114542" refString="Ballantyne, L. A. &amp; Lambkin, C. L. (2009) Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa, 1997, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne 2009</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AC8E4B815171181CFF0EFADBEE2C1919" box="[151,276,1348,1374]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="description">
<paragraph id="E42B180A5171181CFF0EFADBEE2C1919" blockId="74.[151,466,1312,1374]" box="[151,276,1348,1374]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<figureCitation id="7CAF048F5171181CFF0EFADBEE2C1919" box="[151,276,1348,1374]" captionStart="FIGURES 5763" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1518,1543]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,166,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1435,166,1498]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 5763. Key to genera characters 9. 57, 58 Atyphella aphrogeneia; 59 Lloydiella majuscula; 60, 61 Ll. japenensis; 62, 63 Convexa wolfi. 57, 58 aedeagal sheath dorsal (57) and ventral (arrows indicates emargination of right side of sheath sternite); 59 dorsal and ventral, and 63 dorsal habitus; 6062 aedeagus, 60 slightly right lateral; 61, 62 ventral." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3508123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3508123/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 62, 63</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="AC8E4B815171181CFF0EFA16ECC619E6" box="[151,1022,1416,1441]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E42B180A5171181CFF0EFA16ECC619E6" blockId="74.[151,1022,1416,1472]" box="[151,1022,1416,1441]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C4843F245171181CFF0EFA16ECC619E6" box="[151,1022,1416,1441]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName id="239463895171181CFF0EFA16EDE819E6" ID-CoL="3TKQ" authority="Ballantyne in Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin 2009: 54" authorityName="Ballantyne in Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,720,1416,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Convexa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFF0EFA16EFC819E7" box="[151,240,1417,1440]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Convexa</emphasis>
Ballantyne in
<treatmentCitation id="65353E1B5171181CFE1DFA17EDE819E6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5324362" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5324362" author="Ballantyne, L. A. &amp; Lambkin, C. L." box="[388,720,1416,1441]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0394D665BE19FF8BFF3C534B267DED6A" page="54" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="800565FB5171181CFE1DFA17EDE819E6" author="Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin" box="[388,720,1416,1441]" firstAuthor="Ballantyne" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref114542" refString="Ballantyne, L. A. &amp; Lambkin, C. L. (2009) Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa, 1997, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin 2009: 54</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 1214, 73, 74, 186191.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="AC8E4B815171181CFF0EFA37ED131987" box="[151,555,1447,1472]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="E42B180A5171181CFF0EFA37ED131987" blockId="74.[151,1022,1416,1472]" box="[151,555,1447,1472]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFF0EFA37EE261987" bold="true" box="[151,286,1447,1472]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<typeStatus id="3B2FA6A85171181CFF0EFA37EFF41987" box="[151,204,1448,1472]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="239463895171181CFEB3FA38ED1F1987" authority="(Olivier)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" box="[298,551,1447,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Atyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolfi">
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFEB3FA38EEFD19F8" box="[298,453,1447,1471]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Atyphella wolfi</emphasis>
(Olivier)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E42B180A5171181CFF0EFA72ECEB1AA7" blockId="74.[151,1437,1517,2012]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFF0EFA72EE321A4F" bold="true" box="[151,266,1517,1544]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Known from one species,
<taxonomicName id="239463895171181CFDDFFA71EDD11A4F" baseAuthorityName="E. Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[582,745,1518,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Convexa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolfi">
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFDDFFA71EDD11A4F" box="[582,745,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Convexa wolfi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from the
<collectingCountry id="9C83589A5171181CFCFAFA71EB1C1A4F" box="[867,1060,1518,1544]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
; similar to many
<taxonomicName id="239463895171181CFB74FA71EA601A4F" authorityName="Olliff" authorityYear="1890" box="[1261,1368,1518,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Atyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFB74FA71EA601A4F" box="[1261,1368,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Atyphella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
especially in outline of pronotum, distinguished by its dorsal colouration of orange pronotum and dark brown elytra with pale orange lateral margins, pale apex and pale part of suture; male pronotum wider than width across elytral humeri, hypomeron not strongly adpressed in anterior half; pronotal punctation characteristic, being small, sparse, areas between punctures very smooth and shiny; elytra convex-sided. Aedeagus with ML constricted preapically and apex thus appearing slightly bulbous. Female macropterous, coloured as for male; larva not associated. [Repeated with slight modifications from
<bibRefCitation id="800565FB5171181CFDDDF959ECFF1AA7" author="Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin" box="[580,967,1733,1760]" firstAuthor="Ballantyne" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref114542" refString="Ballantyne, L. A. &amp; Lambkin, C. L. (2009) Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa, 1997, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin (2009: 54)</bibRefCitation>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E42B180A5171181CFF5EF975EB6B1B9B" blockId="74.[151,1437,1517,2012]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Of the four species from the Solomons having orange or yellow pronotum and dark brown elytra which are pale margined, two,
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFE1BF890ED531B6F" box="[386,619,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Pygat.
<taxonomicName id="239463895171181CFE4AF891ED531B6F" authorityName="Pic. Nothing" authorityYear="1923" box="[467,619,1806,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Pacifica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatipennis">limbatipennis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFD3CF890ECB81B6F" box="[677,896,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Pygat.
<taxonomicName id="239463895171181CFD6FF891ECB81B6F" baseAuthorityName="Ballantyne" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[758,896,1806,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Pygatyphella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatifusca">limbatifusca</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
have LO retracted into anterior half of
<date id="902A3ECA5171181CFAD0F891EA531B6F" box="[1353,1387,1806,1832]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">V7</date>
and posterior area of
<date id="902A3ECA5171181CFECCF8ADEE4F1B0B" box="[341,375,1842,1868]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">V7</date>
arched, MPP often obliquely truncate, posterior area of T8 venter with curved ridge slightly to one side of middle, and ML of aedeagus with paired lateral teeth (
<bibRefCitation id="800565FB5171181CFCE4F8C9EBFA1B37" author="Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin" box="[893,1218,1878,1904]" firstAuthor="Ballantyne" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref114542" refString="Ballantyne, L. A. &amp; Lambkin, C. L. (2009) Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa, 1997, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin 2009</bibRefCitation>
figs 329, 330340, 342369, 370376).
<taxonomicName id="239463895171181CFE1DF8E5EEDE1BD3" authorityName="Ballantyne in Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin" authorityYear="2009" box="[388,486,1914,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Convexa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFE1DF8E5EEDE1BD3" box="[388,486,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Convexa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not possess any of those featur
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFC10F8E4EBB21BD3" box="[905,1162,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
es.
<taxonomicName id="239463895171181CFC29F8E5EBB21BD3" authorityName="Ho" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Blanchard. McDermott" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[944,1162,1914,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Magnalata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbata" status="comb. nov.">Magnalata limbata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="D6E0C4185171181CFB0BF8E5EA2C1BD3" bold="true" box="[1170,1300,1914,1940]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CDD379635171181CFB0BF8E5EA2C1BD3" box="[1170,1300,1914,1940]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has a black MS, posterior area of the hypomeron is not closely adpressed, and the pronotal punctures are close (
<bibRefCitation id="800565FB5171181CFA9DF801EE501B9B" author="Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin" firstAuthor="Ballantyne" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref114542" refString="Ballantyne, L. A. &amp; Lambkin, C. L. (2009) Systematics of Indo-Pacific fireflies with a redefinition of Australasian Atyphella Olliff, Madagascan Photuroluciola Pic, and description of seven new genera from the Luciolinae (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). Zootaxa, 1997, 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="2009">Ballantyne &amp; Lambkin 2009: 56</bibRefCitation>
, figs 17, 18, 227, 228, 229, 230, 235, 236, 238, 239, 244,
<tableCitation id="A9162DB15171181CFC68F85DEB7D1B9B" box="[1009,1093,1986,2012]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="51.[151,239,406,430]" captionTargetBox="[166,1376,478,723]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="TABLE 7. Characteristics of Ventrite 7 Light Organ in As. circumdata (Motsch.) (based on pinned males in Prague collection) (Figs 145147)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B0EB488251081865FF0EFE09EE811D95" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" tableUuid="B0EB488251081865FF0EFE09EE811D95">Table 7</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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