268 lines
29 KiB
XML
268 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="6BD2B74588A37CA3DCF17A7196C52961" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629794286657" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hodgson, Chris J. & Peronti, Ana L. B. G." docDate="2012" docId="3B168794FFA5F82CFF1AFF5FB9AAE4A7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03372p265.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3372" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ceroplastes rusticus De Lotto" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="C72FFFECFF8AF81CFF8DFFC8BB23E553" masterDocTitle="3372" masterLastPageNumber="265" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1699112745853" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6342490992A52D9677D28F7FBAB4BE8A">3372</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="39BB28D15F80258DE1BDBF11EB6CFA10">Hodgson, Chris J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E5C1A59C617B24B83DA46A2CC31F1822">Peronti, Ana L. B. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="659EA36971515935F6FA0F0F5306392E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A771C50D8441A2CF35A372D3684755F7">
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<mods:date id="48FC2B04816245C9A2B30240AA1163B9">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D09D03A12D747F433D444C155D783D62">2012-07-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4A618E66F270FBF0128D6ABC3B70DDB6">3372</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="556175413C19BDF2DC47C1D16CD9FCB3" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3B168794FFA5F82CFF1AFF5FB9AAE4A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5255398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5255398" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B168794FFA5F82CFF1AFF5FB9AAE4A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B168794FFA5F82CFF1AFF5FB9AAE4A7" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFA5F833FF1AFF5FBADCE5E2" box="[151,511,151,177]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF1AFF5FBADCE5E2" blockId="47.[151,511,151,210]" box="[151,511,151,177]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="E84881EEFFA5F833FF1AFF5FBADCE5E2" bold="true" box="[151,511,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFA5F833FF1AFF5FBADCE5E2" ID-CoL="T458" authority="De Lotto" authorityName="De Lotto" box="[151,511,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">
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<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF1AFF5FBADCE5E2" bold="true" box="[151,511,151,177]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF1AFF5FBAA9E5E2" bold="true" box="[151,394,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ceroplastes rusticus</emphasis>
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De Lotto
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFA5F833FF1AFF72BABAE581" box="[151,409,186,210]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF1AFF72BABAE581" blockId="47.[151,511,151,210]" box="[151,409,186,210]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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(
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<figureCitation id="2B842A07FFA5F833FF12FF72BBD0E581" box="[159,243,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="45.[151,244,1835,1856]" captionText="FIGURE 31. C. rusticus De Lotto. South Africa, Boswaarmoed, Ceres, on Selago triquetra 2009, J. Giliomee (SANC). For explanation of labels, see p. 9. Notes: (i) dorsal loculate microducts of intermediate-type; (ii) dorsal setae short, subequal to width of basal socket; (iii) stigmatic setae in a compact, round to oval group; (iv) each group of stigmatic setae with 3-5 larger setae; (v) multilocular disc-pores present submedially on anterior abdominal segments; (vi) ventral tubular ducts present anteriorly and posteriorly, in a submarginal band and also medially on thorax; (vii) legs without a tibio-tarsal articulatory sclerosis, and (viii) claw digitules clearly dissimilar." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
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; Map fig. 103)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFA5F833FF1AFECAB982E464" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF1AFECAB963E44B" blockId="47.[151,673,258,311]" box="[151,576,258,280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="93AF11ACFFA5F833FF1AFECAB963E44B" box="[151,576,258,280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<treatmentCitation id="321E1093FFA5F833FF1AFECAB91FE44B" author="De Lotto, G." box="[151,572,258,280]" page="318" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1961">
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<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFA5F833FF1AFECAB91FE44B" ID-CoL="T458" authority="De Lotto, 1961: 318" authorityName="De Lotto" authorityPageNumber="318" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,572,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">
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<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF1AFECABA46E44B" box="[151,357,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Ceroplastes rusticus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D72E4B73FFA5F833FEE1FECBB91FE44B" author="De Lotto, G." box="[364,572,258,280]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="318 - 321" refId="ref184165" refString="De Lotto, G. (1961) Two new Ceroplastes species from Africa (Homoptera: Coccidae). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 24, 318 - 321." type="journal article" year="1961">De Lotto, 1961: 318</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF1AFEE9B982E464" blockId="47.[151,673,258,311]" box="[151,673,289,311]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="93AF11ACFFA5F833FF1AFEE9B982E464" box="[151,673,289,311]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFA5F833FF1AFEE9BAE1E464" ID-CoL="3FBYS" authority="(De Lotto)" baseAuthorityName="De Lotto" box="[151,450,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Gascardia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rustica">
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<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF1AFEE9BA6EE464" box="[151,333,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gascardia rustica</emphasis>
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(De Lotto)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="321E1093FFA5F833FE40FEEAB9BEE464" author="De Lotto, G." box="[461,669,289,311]" page="204" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" year="1965">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D72E4B73FFA5F833FE40FEEAB9BEE464" author="De Lotto, G." box="[461,669,289,311]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="174 - 239" refId="ref184199" refString="De Lotto, G. (1965) On some Coccidae (Homoptera), chiefly from Africa. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, London 16, 174 - 239." type="journal article" year="1965">De Lotto, 1965: 204</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFA5F82CFF1BFEABB8E9E5A4" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF1BFEABB8A0E497" blockId="47.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF1BFEABBAA1E42F" bold="true" box="[150,386,355,380]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Material examined:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="03D73CDFFFA5F833FE00FEACBAF7E497" collectingDate="1956-10-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H. K. Munro & Canada & Also" country="South Africa" location="Hartman's Kloof" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FE00FEACB9ACE42F" bold="true" box="[397,655,355,380]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<typeStatus id="6C048820FFA5F833FE00FEACBAD4E42F" box="[397,503,356,380]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
&
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||
<typeStatus id="6C048820FFA5F833FDABFEACB9ACE42F" box="[550,655,356,380]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount id="A5B9FD0BFFA5F833FD16FEACB993E428" box="[667,688,356,379]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FD54FEABB859E42F" bold="true" box="[729,890,355,380]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<collectingCountry id="CBA87612FFA5F833FD54FEABB856E42F" box="[729,885,355,380]" name="South Africa" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingRegion id="717BF860FFA5F833FC0BFEACBF0EE42F" box="[902,1069,356,380]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Kwazulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
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||
[as
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||
<collectingRegion id="717BF860FFA5F833FBE9FEACBE37E42F" box="[1124,1300,356,380]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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||
],
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||
<location id="B6606059FFA5F833FAA7FEACBBF8E4CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B168794FFA5F82CFF1AFF5FB9AAE4A7:B6606059FFA5F833FAA7FEACBBF8E4CC" country="South Africa" name="Hartman's Kloof" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Hartman's Kloof</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectedFrom id="00A3757FFFA5F833FF6AFE40BAEBE4F3" box="[231,456,392,416]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
on
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||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFA5F833FE86FE40BAEBE4F3" box="[267,456,392,416]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Selago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glutinosa">
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||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FE86FE40BAEBE4F3" box="[267,456,392,416]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Selago glutinosa</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</collectedFrom>
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||
,
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||
<date id="C7011042FFA5F833FE5BFE4FB966E4CC" box="[470,581,391,415]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1956-10-15">
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||
<collectingDate id="D745E9AAFFA5F833FE5BFE4FB966E4CC" box="[470,581,391,415]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1956-10-15">15.x.1956</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="1E4A5354FFA5F833FDDCFE40B9F9E4CC" box="[593,730,392,415]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">H.K. Munro</collectorName>
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||
(
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<collectionCode id="D5AEAE47FFA5F833FD65FE4FB862E4CC" box="[744,833,391,415]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
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): 3/4 (fair,
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<typeStatus id="6C048820FFA5F833FC37FE4FBF3AE4CC" box="[954,1049,391,415]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
slide with cloudy
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<collectorName id="1E4A5354FFA5F833FB6BFE4FBE1BE4CC" box="[1254,1336,391,415]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Canada</collectorName>
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||
balsam).
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||
<collectorName id="1E4A5354FFA5F833FF1AFE64BBE8E497" box="[151,203,428,452]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Also</collectorName>
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||
seen, a single slide with
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="03D73CDFFFA5F833FE57FE64B85CE497" box="[474,895,428,452]" collectingDate="1956-10-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H. K. Munro & Canada & Also" country="South Africa" location="Hartman's Kloof" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<specimenCount id="A5B9FD0BFFA5F833FE57FE64B943E497" box="[474,608,428,452]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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with same data in USNM
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF4AFE07B919E75F" blockId="47.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFE07BBDFE4BB" bold="true" box="[199,252,463,488]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Also</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FE83FE07BA89E4BB" bold="true" box="[270,426,463,488]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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||
<collectingCountry id="CBA87612FFA5F833FE83FE07BA89E4BB" box="[270,426,463,488]" name="South Africa" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="717BF860FFA5F833FE31FE18B9E8E4B4" box="[444,715,463,487]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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||
, Boswaarmoed, Ceres, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFA5F833FB8EFE18BE2AE4B4" box="[1027,1289,463,488]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Selago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triquetra">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FB8EFE18BF9FE4B4" box="[1027,1212,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Selago triquetra</emphasis>
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||
, 2009
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, J. Giliomee (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D5AEAE47FFA5F833FF13FE3CBBD5E75F" box="[158,246,500,524]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="D5AEAE47FFA5F833FE8FFE3CBA71E75F" box="[258,338,500,524]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
): 5/13 (fair to good).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF4AFDD0BF61E77C" blockId="47.[150,1437,355,2036]" box="[199,1090,535,560]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFDD0BBDCE763" bold="true" box="[199,255,536,560]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Note</emphasis>
|
||
. Description from
|
||
<typeStatus id="6C048820FFA5F833FE56FDD0B928E763" box="[475,523,536,560]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series; data in (..) brackets refer to Ceres material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF4AFDF4B87BE7CF" blockId="47.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFDF4BAE7E700" box="[199,452,571,596]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFDF4BA9EE707" bold="true" box="[199,445,571,596]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Unmounted material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
“Test of fully mature adult female dried in situ, highly convex, with a shallow mediodorsal depression carrying a minute elongate white boss; colour evenly pale yellow; wax fairly soft. Dimensions: up to
|
||
<quantity id="74479B67FFA5F833FF1AFD4CBBF5E7C8" box="[151,214,644,668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<quantity id="74479B67FFA5F833FE96FD4CBA79E7C8" box="[283,346,644,667]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide and
|
||
<quantity id="74479B67FFA5F833FE46FD4CB929E7C8" box="[459,522,644,668]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high.” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D72E4B73FFA5F833FDEEFD4CB868E7CF" author="De Lotto, G." box="[611,843,644,668]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="318 - 321" refId="ref184165" refString="De Lotto, G. (1961) Two new Ceroplastes species from Africa (Homoptera: Coccidae). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 24, 318 - 321." type="journal article" year="1961">De Lotto, 1961: 318</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF4AFD60BE68E7B7" blockId="47.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFD60BA86E7EC" box="[199,421,679,704]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFD60BABEE793" bold="true" box="[199,413,679,704]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Mounted material</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body broadly elliptical or roundly circular, without dorsal processes. Caudal process conical and small. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="74479B67FFA5F833FE70FD04B9ACE7B0" box="[509,655,716,740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0149999999999997" metricValueMax="2.63" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="2.0149999999999997" valueMax="2.63" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
(venter
|
||
<quantity id="74479B67FFA5F833FD61FD04B855E7B7" box="[748,886,716,740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
), width
|
||
<quantity id="74479B67FFA5F833FC5DFD04BF75E7B0" box="[976,1110,716,740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(venter 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="74479B67FFA5F833FB6BFD04BE1CE7B7" box="[1254,1343,716,740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF4AFD38BBECE03F" blockId="47.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFD38BA0FE654" box="[199,300,752,776]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFD38BA06E65B" bold="true" box="[199,293,752,776]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Dorsum</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Derm entirely membranous on young individuals, except for moderately to heavily sclerotised caudal process. Caudal process short, conical,
|
||
<quantity id="74479B67FFA5F833FDD1FCDCB823E678" box="[604,768,788,812]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0500000000000007" metricValueMax="3.3000000000000003" metricValueMin="2.8000000000000003" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.305" valueMax="0.33" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="74479B67FFA5F833FCC2FCDCB8D1E678" box="[847,1010,788,812]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" unit="mm" value="0.42" valueMax="0.54" valueMin="0.3">0.30–0.54 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide (i.e., wider than long on older specimens). Derm possibly with only 4 clear areas, 1 cephalic, 1 smallish medio-dorsal and 1 very elongate and large area on each side dorsad to stigmatic clefts; posterior lateral clear areas possibly absent; cephalic clear area with a few dorsal setae. Dorsal setae rather variable in shape, mostly about as long as width of basal socket, with slightly convergent margins but some longer, narrower and more pointed; each about 3.0–5.0 µm long, subequal to or slightly longer than width of basal socket (basal socket about 4.0–4.5 µm wide); present very sparsely throughout apart from in most clear areas. Dorsal pores: (i) loculate microducts of an intermediate
|
||
<typeStatus id="6C048820FFA5F833FC5EFC24BF21E157" box="[979,1026,1004,1028]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
|
||
but with primary loculus larger than satellite loculi; each microduct with 1–5 satellite loculi; those with 2 and 3 satellite loculi most abundant medially but pores with 1 satellite loculus most abundant around margin; each microduct about 5.0–6.5 µm wide, frequent throughout but absent from all clear areas and sometimes appearing sparser laterally where abdominal clear areas might be expected; wax-plate lines not detected; and (ii) simple microducts of possibly
|
||
<specimenCount id="A5B9FD0BFFA5F833FBCBFBB4BFBBE1C7" box="[1094,1176,1148,1172]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="generic" typeStatus="types">2 types</specimenCount>
|
||
: (a) a microduct with an almost unsclerotised orifice, each about 1 µm wide with a long inner ductule; sparse, restricted to clear areas, and (b) a small microduct with a well-sclerotised orifice, very sparse amongst loculate microducts but absent from clear areas. Preopercular pores present in a transverse band of 9–19 pores. Anal plates: each 94–97 (100–125) µm long, combined width 87–94 (100–103) µm; each with 3 large dorsal setae (each 30–40 µm long), plus a shorter setose seta on apex, about 20–22 µm long. Anal tube short, subequal to length of anal plates or shorter; anal ring setae about 100–110 µm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF4AFABFB8AFE334" blockId="47.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFABFBA05E0DC" box="[199,294,1399,1424]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AFABFBA3CE0C3" bold="true" box="[199,287,1399,1424]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Margin</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Marginal setae short, each 8–10 (–13) µm long; with perhaps 10–15 between anterior stigmatic setae, 2–4 on each side between stigmatic clefts and maybe about 6–11 (few) on each side of abdomen; anal lobe setae possibly absent. Stigmatic clefts quite deep, each with a group of 30–40 (22–39) stigmatic setae in a compact group extending onto dorsum, each group about as long as wide; setae very variable in shape and size, each dome-shaped or conical, smallest about 6.0 µm wide and 5.0 µm long but most 8.0–10.0 wide at base and 7.0–9.0 µm long, plus 1–3 rather larger setae near dorsal margin of each group, each up to 15 µm wide and 12 µm long, some with flat apices. Eyespots rather small and inconspicuous, each about 15–17 µm wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F833FF4AF9BCBAB7E2D4" blockId="47.[150,1437,355,2036]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AF9BCBA3FE3D8" box="[199,284,1652,1676]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFA5F833FF4AF9BCBA36E3DF" bold="true" box="[199,277,1652,1676]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Venter</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Derm entirely membranous in young specimens but anterior margin in cephalic area becoming heavily sclerotised when mature. Pregenital disc-pores present around vulva and across preceding segment and then mainly submedially on each side of segments V–II. Spiracular disc-pores in bands slightly wider than peritremes but with a few extending medially past peritreme. Ventral microducts showing nothing distinctive. Ventral tubular ducts each with a short inner ductule, sometimes slightly bulbous at base; ducts arranged in sparse submarginal band interrupted only by stigmatic furrows, most numerous in cephalic area; also present medially on most abdominal segments and on meta- and mesothorax. Submarginal setae apparently very scarce, much less frequent than marginal setae but similar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFA5F82CFF4AF85CB8E9E5A4" blockId="47.[150,1437,355,2036]" lastBlockId="48.[151,1436,151,500]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Antennae each with 6 segments, segment III with 0–2 pseudo-articulations; total length 195–210 (182–215) µm. Clypeolabral shield about 150–160 (145–175) µm long. Spiracular peritremes each 42–60 (45–65) µm wide. Legs rather small; with separate tibia and tarsus (although this sometimes obscure with tibia and tarsus appearing fused) but no sclerosis; tarsal digitules 34 µm long; claw digitules dissimilar, 1 much broader than other, each 24 µm long; each claw with a small denticle; lengths in µm of metathoracic legs: coxa 75–90 (78–108); trochanter + femur 98–105 (90–120); tibia 62–70 (70–83); tarsus 45–54 (53–65), and claw 20 (20–23).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFBAF82CFF4AFECBB9AAE4A7" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFBAF82CFF4AFECBBE7FE4FF" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFBAF82CFF4AFECBBA6AE44F" bold="true" box="[199,329,259,284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFBAF82CFEDBFECCB91EE448" authority="De Lotto" authorityName="De Lotto" box="[342,573,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFBAF82CFEDBFECCBAF2E44F" box="[342,465,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. rusticus</emphasis>
|
||
De Lotto
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFBAF82CFD7FFECCB85FE44F" baseAuthorityName="De Lotto" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[754,892,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFBAF82CFD7FFECCB85FE44F" box="[754,892,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. deceptrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs in having many more ventral tubular ducts submarginally plus some ducts medially on both the abdomen and posteriorly on the thorax. In addition, on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFBAF82CFF1AFE84BA32E437" box="[151,273,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFBAF82CFF1AFE84BA32E437" box="[151,273,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. rusticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the clear areas dorsad to the stigmatic clefts appear to have coalesced into one large clear area on each side and there appears to be no clear areas latero-posteriorly on the abdomen, so that there are perhaps only 4 clear areas in all;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFBAF82CFE92FE5CBA82E4FF" baseAuthorityName="De Lotto" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[287,417,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFBAF82CFE92FE5CBA82E4FF" box="[287,417,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C deceptrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the normal 8 clear areas. For further comparisons, see above under
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFBAF82CFB41FE5CBE7FE4FF" box="[1228,1372,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFBAF82CFB41FE5CBE7BE4FF" baseAuthorityName="De Lotto" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[1228,1368,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptrix">C. deceptrix</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B3003682FFBAF82CFF4AFE70B9AAE4A7" blockId="48.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFBAF82CFF4AFE70BA68E49C" box="[199,331,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFBAF82CFF4AFE70BA64E49C" box="[199,327,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusticus">C. rusticus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFBAF82CFE06FE70B93BE483" baseAuthorityName="De Lotto" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[395,536,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="deceptrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFBAF82CFE06FE70B93BE483" box="[395,536,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. deceptrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is only known from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="717BF860FFBAF82CFC90FE7FB8E6E49C" box="[797,965,439,463]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBA87612FFBAF82CFC7CFE7FBFA7E49C" box="[1009,1156,439,463]" name="South Africa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
where it has only been collected on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFBAF82CFEABFE14B9A6E4A7" box="[294,645,476,500]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Selago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFBAF82CFEABFE14BA51E4A7" box="[294,370,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Selago</emphasis>
|
||
spp. (Scrophulariaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |