120 lines
14 KiB
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120 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="1A8DD8F2BA0F12456B3298EF51C0AC47" ID-CLB-Dataset="34574" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.499.8360" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8969979-d56b-4167-b5f3-1b3aa54bb133" ID-PMC="PMC4410161" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-499-1" ID-PubMed="25931968" ID-ZooBank="7F1EE873CBBC476B984DF483D91B4901" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-499-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 499" ModsDocTitle="A revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Leucotrichia Mosely, 1934 (Hydroptilidae, Leucotrichiinae)" checkinTime="1451244406659" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Thomson, Robin E. & Holzenthal, Ralph W." docDate="2015" docId="17CEDCADAA65239AA3F42F73F478FB14" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 499: 1-100" docOrigin="ZooKeys 499" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.499.8360" docTitle="Leucotrichia botosaneanui Flint 1996" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="FFEDFF9A1B36F3275F43FFA7FFE8FFE1" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Leucotrichia Mosely, 1934 (Hydroptilidae, Leucotrichiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1701375877423" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C0AD4F3516D6D38C1BCA190E69117FBA">A revision of the Neotropical caddisfly genus Leucotrichia Mosely, 1934 (Hydroptilidae, Leucotrichiinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A82A354EB93778BA63DCD401189EB60A">Thomson, Robin E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="563EB54EE7113A54ABA0DC4F649FC93A">Holzenthal, Ralph W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FD01ADAAC4AB281F40901DA9186B7519">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="85F7BB581840AF9EA0317AF0C01C48F5">499</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9DBF63377F36157B256F0C77D73EE510" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.499.8360</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="17CEDCADAA65239AA3F42F73F478FB14" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059838" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:17CEDCADAA65239AA3F42F73F478FB14" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/17CEDCADAA65239AA3F42F73F478FB14" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="150DEE73E3E1CA9C858EE110ED4C3D27" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="41F993C04D577F3E7413AC9E8BB7675A" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Taxon classification Animalia Trichoptera Hydroptilidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DE9A3689205CA32447587EBDAB03290C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5C8501F310E3E2F3B9C9AF75DF4EA3DA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="D99E071779FFB91CB8671123B653978F" ID-CoL="6PVPF" authority="Flint, 1996" authorityName="Flint" authorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia botosaneanui" order="Trichoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botosaneanui">Leucotrichia botosaneanui Flint, 1996</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 10
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FF438C1DE2105CDC85ED7E7F9180BB74" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C7F1934E24B6DA47787F5CA5FF07BAA9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="E2FB7CF1424634F5C93F938B615B447F" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia botosaneanui" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botosaneanui">
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<pageBreakToken id="0B214E5360C1DB00B0F4592D79701D64" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" start="start">botosaneanui</pageBreakToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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Flint, 1996: 86 [Type locality: Tobago, big waterfall 4 km S Charlotteville, NMNH; male]. -
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<bibRefCitation id="4E07175144ADF19C4F9E4AF23CCD7E64" author="Botosaneanu, L" journalOrPublisher="Revue d'Hydrobiologie Tropicale" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="197 - 207" title="Ecological observations on the caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera) from Trinidad and Tobago (W. Indies)." volume="25" year="1992">Botosaneanu and Sakal 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 201 [biology, as
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<taxonomicName id="B0575F9702283A8E744FC7FBFB076BD5" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia limpia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpia">limpia</taxonomicName>
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]. -
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<bibRefCitation id="E7F441D6975AAE4C7341FD10B4C694C9" author="Botosaneanu, L" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="5 - 45" title="The caddis flies (Insecta: Trichoptera) of Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies." volume="63" year="1993">Botosaneanu and Alkins-Koo 1993</bibRefCitation>
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: 8 [larva, as
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<taxonomicName id="EF3066FC38205F5BF62B5EC6C0570DA5" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia limpia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpia">limpia</taxonomicName>
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, according to
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<bibRefCitation id="DE5BAD4128A9E50FB174DF4CAA24C650" author="Flint, OS Jr" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the American Entomological Society" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" pagination="67 - 113" title="Studies of Neotropical caddisflies LV: Trichoptera of Trinidad and Tobago." volume="122" year="1996">Flint 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: 86].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5D15AC9FC7412477147502ADAB1D21B5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="9F9747A71874E80E9CC1813ADE074A29" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="30F9DAE724965314077039ED68CC366F" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="EEC6ADC316E007B87A92959808B7FCB5" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia botosaneanui" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botosaneanui">Leucotrichia botosaneanui</taxonomicName>
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is most similar to
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<taxonomicName id="D6B359AA5B14CB3C2BD03467EB912271" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia chiriquiensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiriquiensis">Leucotrichia chiriquiensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="952C6AFF35B149B99319ED9176924D3C" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia hispida" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispida">Leucotrichia hispida</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.,
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<taxonomicName id="7E1AC2EB121533BAA6C67C00E9D608CB" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia limpia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limpia">Leucotrichia limpia</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="1B5A04E712D0E4D36781251927C1EF90" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia viridis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">Leucotrichia viridis</taxonomicName>
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. In all these species, the phallus bears a similar combination of characteristics: elongate basal supports on the midlength complex; a pair of small, membranous, apical lobes; and a membranous
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<normalizedToken id="473557A1DB17A77D685F1653BD2822EE" originalValue="“bulge”">"bulge"</normalizedToken>
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on the ventral surface. Additionally, the posterolateral margin of sternum VIII is produced in these species.
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<taxonomicName id="12A3F23DA812BFCE413418FEA962D976" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Leucotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leucotrichia botosaneanui" order="Trichoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="botosaneanui">Leucotrichia botosaneanui</taxonomicName>
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can be separated from the other 4 species by the small, double-pointed mesoventral process on sternum VII and the pair of lateral sinuate sclerites present ventrolaterally on the phallus apex.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75FD44392601C0C3151EF401192F8B25" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D82ECFF3D1C2B57D097CC2B161080D88" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F365E98A18BEE2433CCA1EDCAB38BD8D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Male. Length of forewing 2.0-2.3 mm (n=6). Head unmodified, with 3 ocelli; antennae unmodified. Dorsum of head dark brown with yellow and dark brown setae; thorax dark brown with dark brown and yellow setae dorsally, brown ventrally; leg segments with brown setae. Forewings covered with fine yellow setae, apical 1/4 with dark brown setae. Genitalia. Abdominal sternum VII with small, double-pointed mesoventral process. Sternum VIII in ventral view with posterior margin concave. Segment IX anterolateral margin broadly produced dorsolaterally; in dorsal view anterior margin shallowly concave, posterior margin straight. Tergum
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<normalizedToken id="DC96200B961D91008B716DC23D6A1355" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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with dorsal sclerite simple; ventral sclerite semielliptic with tridentate posterior margin; membranous apex. Subgenital plate with dorsal arm slender, digitate; ventral arm tapering apically, in ventral view with small apical emargination and slightly subapically constricted. Inferior appendage short, with small basal emargination, broadest mesally, bearing single dorsal spine; in ventral view subspatulate, apex slightly produced. Phallus with median complex bearing elongate basal supports, apex bearing pair of apicodorsal lobes, pair of dark dorsal sclerites, and pair of lateral sinuate sclerites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A5D90418F1CF342BF3E640490B0FB4A8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="material examined">
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<paragraph id="2A67A926853312D8265AF61974FACAED" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="50A36DCEABDC9C506328B824BC2C29D6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Holotype male: TOBAGO: Charlotteville, 4 km S, big waterfall, elev. 125 m,
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<geoCoordinate id="0E89BA313BC241A0286C599B90FCC1B2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="11.316667">11°19'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D3742382178ED2AFFE249DAF11E5B0C9" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-60.55">60 °33'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 10vi.1993, by net, O.S. Flint, Jr. and W.N. Mathis (USNM 105436) (NMNH). Paratypes: Same data as holotype, 3 males, 2 females (NMNH); same data as holotype, 1 male (in alcohol) (NMNH); TRINIDAD: streamlet below Maracas Waterfall, elev. 250 m,
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<geoCoordinate id="6F8E7A37DF491CE02B9207975EC7C6BF" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.733334">10°44'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="A6B2BE97906BA2A8B5CBBC5B9BB84424" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-61.4">61°24'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 18.vi.1993, UV light, N.E. Adams and W.N. Mathis, 1 female (NMNH); Lalaja Rd. streamlet, elev. 520 m,
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<geoCoordinate id="A53CA82F958ADD680A421DF4BAD36FAD" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.716666">10°43'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="B093373B58CB0E4C7D8836784691D387" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-61.283333">61°17'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 26.vi.1993, UV light, N.E. Adams and W.N. Mathis, 1 male, 1 female (NMNH).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3434397883A63B22A7193DD46973A4A2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="A98EEFD7FAA3B47D8BD1863720ED4CE1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D96894AAC6510760CDADC1F62ACD4EA5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Named in honor of the late Dr. Lazare Botosaneanu, a naturalist and entomologist formerly of the Zoological Museum of the University of Amsterdam.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |