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<document id="71C53796DA038798781DE39A845B6ECC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.320220" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1866626c-f527-402a-8449-b0618086da67" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="320220" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460294480550" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Van, Rob W. M., Kaiser, Kirstie L. &amp; Syoc, Robert Van" docDate="2011" docId="0D0987D3FFF7FFDA20A614F2EA49FE32" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02839p046.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2839" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota Kennedy &amp; Hooper 2000" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="F130FFABFFE0FFC32031165DE969FFB5" masterDocTitle="Sponges from Clipperton Island, East Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698252032678" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="ABCE802C47E140EF4D3831309018636D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8506AD9F03A87EEFD793FADFDC2A6E0A">
<mods:title id="116673501E724E7F3141249999A2B0EB">Sponges from Clipperton Island, East Pacific</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="8A84CB87E0A133ADABC450DF87C3EF05" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DA8D2C84EAD71370DBD5BF422DBD76DE">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C954A9E2F76BF7E9DEA89AF7AF9457C0">Van, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A9D3D5A59D0053F646E33D6A7199387A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C04DFCF0591FA72519947428EB643442">
<mods:roleTerm id="A3F810C73EB565ECFD9922AD7C1666CB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B31EF9B5817CC1536BC6E9D8CAE0402F">Kaiser, Kirstie L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="816E2E0F3D98EE1F6E454637B0DF588D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2A711896860E07DE598E5894224153F7">
<mods:roleTerm id="8450027424D2B635E2ABEB1B420EC129">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D82FC3F262476512F3B699672B0FEBD0">Syoc, Robert Van</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="56C7D7723D6292A204E29E3AFFA83157">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8096EF95D97E4ECF0DE6A1E6BA4E4E09">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4EE626DE043AE5ED9B5CA158602732E9">
<mods:date id="4C20D1CF103D14CBEA3C2D13E3454F44">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5E54A67567E541BFFBAA6A757907A974" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DAA1A20383150365154FDB6488359015">2839</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="456CE28F232B48EF71EFC7700C93D690">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="7775A898766421C694AF2E6D7197FE03">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="93894DDED48AD41B6E8E7DC250E58D19" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.320220</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DFD418043E727BBCE2526749DCF5119C" type="GBIF-Dataset">1866626c-f527-402a-8449-b0618086da67</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1CE0F2DF700CABC07D2907CBB4905831" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1CAA133A42597CDD57C405BB75449CB6" type="Zenodo-Dep">320220</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0D0987D3FFF7FFDA20A614F2EA49FE32" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5623667" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119399165" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5623667" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D0987D3FFF7FFDA20A614F2EA49FE32" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D0987D3FFF7FFDA20A614F2EA49FE32" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<subSubSection id="CDBA654EFFF7FFD420A614F2E859FD5F" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420A614F2EA12FD7C" blockId="23.[151,891,687,746]" box="[151,891,687,713]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="DE5781A9FFF7FFD420A614F2EA12FD7C" bold="true" box="[151,891,687,713]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF7FFD420A614F2EA12FD7C" ID-CoL="fa5e6f64-4e0c-466e-9bbe-720c43e8f9da" authority="Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000" authorityName="Kennedy &amp; Hooper" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,891,687,713]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strongylostylota" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420A614F2EA12FD7C" bold="true" box="[151,891,687,713]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420A614F2EB51FD7C" bold="true" box="[151,568,687,713]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF7FFD4220E14F2EA12FD7C" author="Kennedy" box="[575,891,687,713]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Kennedy, J. A. &amp; Hooper, J. N. A. (2000) New species of toxic Tedania from northern Vanuatu (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida: Tedaniidae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 45 (2), 445 - 451." type="journal article" year="2000">Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420A6148FE859FD5F" blockId="23.[151,891,687,746]" box="[151,304,722,746]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
(
<figureCitation id="1D9B2A40FFF7FFD420AE148FE998FD5F" box="[159,241,722,746]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,249,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000, sample 4056 – B, A. habit of specimen growing on antipatharian stalks, B. choanosomal strongylotylote with details of apices, C. ectosomal tylote and details of microspined apices, D. large onychaete and details of apices, E. small onychaete and detail of anterior apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227606/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 10</figureCitation>
A–E)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDBA654EFFF7FFD420A61547EA16FC85" box="[151,895,794,816]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420A61547EA16FC85" blockId="23.[151,895,794,816]" box="[151,895,794,816]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A5B011EBFFF7FFD420A61547EA16FC85" box="[151,895,794,816]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF7FFD420A61547EA53FC85" ID-CoL="fa5e6f64-4e0c-466e-9bbe-720c43e8f9da" authority="Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000: 447" authorityName="Kennedy &amp; Hooper" authorityPageNumber="447" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,826,794,816]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strongylostylota" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420A61547E89EFC85" box="[151,503,794,816]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="040110D4FFF7FFD421CF1547EA53FC85" author="Kennedy" box="[510,826,794,816]" page="447" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF7FFD421CF1547EA6EFC85" author="Kennedy" box="[510,775,794,816]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Kennedy, J. A. &amp; Hooper, J. N. A. (2000) New species of toxic Tedania from northern Vanuatu (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida: Tedaniidae). Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 45 (2), 445 - 451." type="journal article" year="2000">Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 447
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 1.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDBA654EFFF7FFD420A61500EBF8FBC4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420A61500EB26FC2C" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420A61500E8E8FCC3" bold="true" box="[151,385,861,886]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="E3B1AE00FFF7FFD421B81503E8B6FCC0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[393,479,862,885]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MNHN</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="E3B1AE00FFF7FFD421D71500EB77FCC0" box="[486,542,861,885]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">DCL</collectionCode>
4045–A, Jean-Louis Etienne Expédition
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF7FFD423C21500ED02FCC0" box="[1011,1131,861,885]" name="Clipperton Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Clipperton</collectingCountry>
2005, station
<quantity id="42589B20FFF7FFD4253C1500EC1AFCC0" box="[1293,1395,861,885]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.333" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="13.33">13, 33 m</quantity>
, on dead corals,
<date id="F11E1005FFF7FFD4211515DCE8DBFC2C" box="[292,434,897,921]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2005-01-18">18–01–2005</date>
,
<specimenCount id="93A6FD4CFFF7FFD4218C15DCEB23FC2C" box="[445,586,897,921]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420F415FBE807FC54" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectionCode id="E3B1AE00FFF7FFD420F415FBE872FC08" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[197,283,934,957]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MNHN</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="E3B1AE00FFF7FFD4211015F8E830FC08" box="[289,345,933,957]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">DCL</collectionCode>
4053–B, Jean-Louis Etienne Expédition
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF7FFD4231515F8EAF5FC08" box="[804,924,933,957]" name="Clipperton Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Clipperton</collectingCountry>
2005, station and depth not recorded, on dead corals,
<specimenCount id="93A6FD4CFFF7FFD420D91594E802FC54" box="[232,363,969,993]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420F415B3E80AFB9C" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectionCode id="E3B1AE00FFF7FFD420F415B3E872FBB0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[197,283,1006,1029]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MNHN</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="E3B1AE00FFF7FFD4211015B0E830FBB0" box="[289,345,1005,1029]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">DCL</collectionCode>
4054–B, Jean-Louis Etienne Expédition
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF7FFD4231515B0EAF5FBB0" box="[804,924,1005,1029]" name="Clipperton Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Clipperton</collectingCountry>
2005, station
<quantity id="42589B20FFF7FFD4240815B0EDE6FBB0" box="[1081,1167,1005,1029]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.15" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="8.15">8, 15 m</quantity>
, on dead corals,
<date id="F11E1005FFF7FFD4257915B0E9BBFB9C" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2005-01-14">14–01– 2005</date>
,
<specimenCount id="93A6FD4CFFF7FFD420EC124CE836FB9C" box="[221,351,1041,1065]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420F4126BEBF8FBC4" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectionCode id="E3B1AE00FFF7FFD420F4126BE873FBF8" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[197,282,1078,1101]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">MNHN</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="E3B1AE00FFF7FFD421131268E833FBF8" box="[290,346,1077,1101]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">DCL</collectionCode>
4056–B, Jean-Louis Etienne Expédition
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF7FFD4231C1268EACCFBF8" box="[813,933,1077,1101]" name="Clipperton Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Clipperton</collectingCountry>
2005, station
<quantity id="42589B20FFF7FFD424761268EDC4FBF8" box="[1095,1197,1077,1101]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.655" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="16.55">16, 55 m</quantity>
, on dead antipatharians, 01–2005, several specimens. (
<figureCitation id="1D9B2A40FFF7FFD4222A1204EB04FBC4" box="[539,621,1113,1137]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,249,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000, sample 4056 – B, A. habit of specimen growing on antipatharian stalks, B. choanosomal strongylotylote with details of apices, C. ectosomal tylote and details of microspined apices, D. large onychaete and details of apices, E. small onychaete and detail of anterior apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227606/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDBA654EFFF7FFD420F61220E83CF9F0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420F61220ED32FB0C" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420F61220E830FB23" bold="true" box="[199,345,1149,1174]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
Thickly encrusting, up to 0.5 cm thick and several cm in lateral expansion, with irregular but smooth surface (
<figureCitation id="1D9B2A40FFF7FFD4216112FCE8CBFB0C" box="[336,418,1185,1209]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,249,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000, sample 4056 – B, A. habit of specimen growing on antipatharian stalks, B. choanosomal strongylotylote with details of apices, C. ectosomal tylote and details of microspined apices, D. large onychaete and details of apices, E. small onychaete and detail of anterior apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227606/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
A). No oscules apparent. Whitish in alcohol. Consistency soft.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420F61298ED1CFAB4" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420F61298E85CFB6B" bold="true" box="[199,309,1221,1246]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Skeleton.</emphasis>
Irregular reticulation of megascleres leading to an ill-developed surface skeleton. Megascleres of choanosome and ectosome at first glance differing only in the spined apices of the latter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420F61350EBB7FA90" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" box="[199,734,1293,1318]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420F61350E859FA93" bold="true" box="[199,304,1293,1318]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Spicules.</emphasis>
Tylotes, strongylotylotes, onychaetes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420A6136CEB75FAD8" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Tylotes (
<figureCitation id="1D9B2A40FFF7FFD420CB136CE827FAFC" box="[250,334,1329,1353]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,249,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000, sample 4056 – B, A. habit of specimen growing on antipatharian stalks, B. choanosomal strongylotylote with details of apices, C. ectosomal tylote and details of microspined apices, D. large onychaete and details of apices, E. small onychaete and detail of anterior apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227606/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
B) with slightly swollen, microspined apices, overal smooth and straight, 195–
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD424E5136CEC7AFAFC" box="[1236,1299,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">221.7</emphasis>
–236 x 2.5–
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420A61308E9D3FAD8" box="[151,186,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">3.8</emphasis>
–5 µm (heads 4.5–
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD421BA1308E8C7FAD8" box="[395,430,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">5.3</emphasis>
–6.5 µm).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420A61324EA91FA03" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Strongylotylotes (
<figureCitation id="1D9B2A40FFF7FFD4216E1324E8D9FA24" box="[351,432,1401,1425]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,249,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000, sample 4056 – B, A. habit of specimen growing on antipatharian stalks, B. choanosomal strongylotylote with details of apices, C. ectosomal tylote and details of microspined apices, D. large onychaete and details of apices, E. small onychaete and detail of anterior apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227606/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
C), anisotylote with one end slightly swollen but smooth, the other end of the same thickness as the shaft, 207–
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD421A313C0E8B8FA00" box="[402,465,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">225.4</emphasis>
–238
<date id="F11E1005FFF7FFD4222113C3EB5BFA00" box="[528,562,1437,1461]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">x 4</date>
–
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD4227013C0EB0DFA00" box="[577,612,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">5.2</emphasis>
–8 µm (swollen end 4.5–
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD4234D13C0EAF6FA00" box="[892,927,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">6.1</emphasis>
–9 µm).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420A6139CEBB9FA4B" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Onychaetes, asymmetric style-shaped, in two non-overlapping size categories: (1,
<figureCitation id="1D9B2A40FFF7FFD4240D139CEDE4FA6C" box="[1084,1165,1473,1497]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,249,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000, sample 4056 – B, A. habit of specimen growing on antipatharian stalks, B. choanosomal strongylotylote with details of apices, C. ectosomal tylote and details of microspined apices, D. large onychaete and details of apices, E. small onychaete and detail of anterior apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227606/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
D) 121–
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD424DB139CEC40FA6C" box="[1258,1321,1473,1497]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">152.1</emphasis>
–177
<date id="F11E1005FFF7FFD4255B139FECE3FA6C" box="[1386,1418,1473,1497]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">x 1</date>
–
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420A613B8E9D3FA48" box="[151,186,1509,1533]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">1.8</emphasis>
–2.5 µm, (2,
<figureCitation id="1D9B2A40FFF7FFD4217A13B8E8F3FA48" box="[331,410,1509,1533]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="24.[151,249,1927,1950]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1436,193,1906]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000, sample 4056 – B, A. habit of specimen growing on antipatharian stalks, B. choanosomal strongylotylote with details of apices, C. ectosomal tylote and details of microspined apices, D. large onychaete and details of apices, E. small onychaete and detail of anterior apex." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227606/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
E) 21–
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD421D713B8EB7EFA48" box="[486,535,1509,1533]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45.3</emphasis>
–
<date id="F11E1005FFF7FFD4221413B8EB3FFA48" box="[549,598,1509,1533]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1966-10">66 x</date>
0.5–1 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420F61057E83CF9F0" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420F61057E886F997" bold="true" box="[199,495,1545,1570]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
. On dead corals and antipatharians in a wide depth range; known from
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF7FFD4252B1054E9D2F9F0" name="Clipperton Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Île Clipperton</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF7FFD420C01073E838F9F0" box="[241,337,1582,1605]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CDBA654EFFF7FFD420F6100FED8CF867" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420F6100FEA7FF8F4" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD420F6100FE852F9DF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1618,1642]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
Our specimens differ slightly from the
<typeStatus id="5A1B8867FFF7FFD42339100FEA51F9DF" box="[776,824,1618,1642]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF7FFD423E4100FEDBEF9DC" box="[981,1239,1617,1641]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strongylostylota" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD423E4100FEDBEF9DC" box="[981,1239,1617,1641]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. (T.) strongylostylota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF7FFD42510100FEC15F9DC" box="[1313,1404,1618,1641]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
in having one end of the strongylotylotes slightly swollen whereas these of the
<typeStatus id="5A1B8867FFF7FFD423D9102BED71F93B" box="[1000,1048,1654,1678]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
are not swollen at one end, merely asymmetrical. Also the second onychaete category differs in the maximum length (up to 66 µm in our material, up to 103 µm in the
<typeStatus id="5A1B8867FFF7FFD4216410E3E8E1F963" box="[341,392,1726,1750]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
, although the average lengths are closely similar). It nevertheless appears closest to our material and specific distinction appears unlikely in view of spicular similarity. Its origin in
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF7FFD4245510BFEDA9F94C" box="[1124,1216,1762,1785]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
suggests a possible colonization of
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF7FFD421761158E8D6F8A8" box="[327,447,1797,1821]" name="Clipperton Island" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Clipperton</collectingCountry>
from the west. Like in the
<typeStatus id="5A1B8867FFF7FFD422DF115BEA77F8AB" box="[750,798,1798,1822]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
material the principal megascleres of our specimens differ from Chinese
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF7FFD4216D1177EB67F8F4" box="[348,526,1833,1857]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strongyla" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD4216D1177EB67F8F4" box="[348,526,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">T. (T.) strongyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in being asymmetrical.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF7FFD420F61110ED8CF867" blockId="23.[151,1436,861,2002]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
The species belongs to a group of small-spiculed
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF7FFD422C01110EAD4F8D0" box="[753,957,1869,1893]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD422C01110EAD4F8D0" box="[753,957,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Tedania (Tedania)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species with choanosomal styles modified to strongylote forms, such as
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF7FFD421D6112CED4DF83C" authority="Mothes et al., 2000" authorityName="Mothes et al." authorityYear="2000" box="[487,1060,1905,1929]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="brasiliensis" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD421D6112CEA57F83C" box="[487,830,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Tedania (Tedania) brasiliensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF7FFD42376112CED4DF83C" author="Mothes" box="[839,1060,1905,1929]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Mothes, B., Hajdu, E. &amp; Van Soest, R. W. M. (2000) Tedania brasiliensis new species (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida, Tedaniidae) from Brazil, with some remarks about the genus Tedania in the tropical southwestern Atlantic. Bulletin of Marine Science, 66 (1), 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="2000">
Mothes
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD42392112FEAB4F83C" box="[931,989,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.</emphasis>
, 2000
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF7FFD4246C112CE877F818" authority="Jinhe, 1986" authorityName="Jinhe" authorityYear="1986" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strongyla" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF7FFD4246C112CECF5F83C" box="[1117,1436,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Tedania (Tedania) strongyla</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF7FFD420A611C8E877F818" author="Jinhe" box="[151,286,1941,1965]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Jinhe, L. (1986) Sponges as marine fouling organisms in China waters. I. Studia Marina Sinica, 26 (2), 76 - 116." type="journal article" year="1986">Jinhe, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. They appear to have the ectosomal and choanosomal spicules similar in length and thickness, while the onychaetes are predominantly in two size categories roughly between 100–200 and 40–80 µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="D1DF664DFFF8FFDB20A611DAED53F857" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227606/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1905]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF8FFDB20A611DAED53F857" blockId="24.[151,1436,1927,2018]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF8FFDB20A611DAE871F829" bold="true" box="[151,280,1927,1950]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FIGURE 10</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF8FFDB211711DAEAFEF828" authority="Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000" authorityName="Kennedy &amp; Hooper" authorityYear="2000" box="[294,919,1927,1949]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="strongylostylota" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF8FFDB211711DAEBEEF828" box="[294,647,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tedania (Tedania) strongylostylota</emphasis>
Kennedy &amp; Hooper, 2000
</taxonomicName>
, sample 4056–B, A. habit of specimen growing on antipatharian stalks, B. choanosomal strongylotylote with details of apices, C. ectosomal tylote and details of microspined apices, D. large onychaete and details of apices, E. small onychaete and detail of anterior apex.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="CDBA654EFFF9FFDA20F616C5EA49FE32" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="851F36C5FFF9FFDA20F616C5EA49FE32" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF9FFDA20F616C5E849FF05" ID-CoL="43441871-cf39-4926-b7a5-e4a90116e0c9" box="[199,288,152,176]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF9FFDA20F616C5E849FF05" box="[199,288,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tedania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species reported from geographically closer areas such as Galápagos
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF9FFDA241D16C5ECF5FF05" box="[1068,1436,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
(
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF9FFDA240516C5ECF5FF05" ID-CoL="e308e8cd-b225-4a18-8fdb-f5b4d07d1653" authority="Desqueyroux-Faundez &amp; Van Soest, 1997" authorityName="Desqueyroux-Faundez &amp; Van Soest" authorityYear="1997" box="[1076,1436,152,176]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="galapagensis" subGenus="Tedania">Tedania (Tedania) galapagensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA20A616E1EBEDFF61" author="Desqueyroux-Faundez" box="[151,644,188,212]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. &amp; Van Soest, R. W. M. (1997) Shallow water Demosponges of the Galapagos Islands. Revue suisse de Zoologie, 104 (2), 379 - 467." type="journal article" year="1997">Desqueyroux-Faúndez &amp; Van Soest, 1997</bibRefCitation>
, Easter
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF9FFDA22D716E1EA43FF61" box="[742,810,188,212]" name="Iceland" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Island</collectingCountry>
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF9FFDA230716E1ED98FF61" ID-CoL="8c16ed8d-c416-44e6-923f-2b3825882758" box="[822,1265,188,212]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tepitootehenuaensis" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF9FFDA230716E1ED98FF61" box="[822,1265,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tedania (Tedania) tepitootehenuaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Desqueyroux-
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA20A61682E857FF42" author="Faundez" box="[151,318,223,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Desqueyroux-Faundez, R. (1990) Sponges (Demospongiae) from Easter Island (Isla de Pascua) (South Pacific Ocean). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 97 (2), 373 - 410." type="journal article" year="1990">Faúndez, 1990</bibRefCitation>
, Mexican
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF9FFDA218316BDED2EFF42" ID-CoL="ebb03a58-63ed-410f-b213-cee5cb00bf2e" authority="Green &amp; Gomez, 1986" authorityName="Green &amp; Gomez" authorityYear="1986" box="[434,1095,223,248]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nigrescens" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF9FFDA218316BDEB95FF4D" box="[434,764,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tedania (Tedania) nigrescens</emphasis>
sensu
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA23791682ED2EFF42" author="Green" box="[840,1095,223,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Green, G. &amp; Gomez, P. (1986) Estudio taxonomico de las esponjas de la Bahia de Mazatlan, Sinaloa, Mexico. Anales del Instituto de Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Autonoma de Mexico, 13 (3), 273 - 300." type="journal article" year="1986">Green &amp; Gómez, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(not:
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA24B81682EC59FF42" author="Schmidt" box="[1161,1328,223,247]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Schmidt, O. (1862) Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. Engelmann, Leipzig, p i - viii, 1 - 88, pls I - VII." type="book chapter" year="1862">Schmidt, 1862</bibRefCitation>
), Californian
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF9FFDA20FF1759EB7BFEA9" ID-CoL="dd8bce8b-34c4-4a4f-8cae-ea7c6f0778df" box="[206,530,260,284]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="obscurata" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF9FFDA20FF1759EB7BFEA9" box="[206,530,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tedania (Tedania) obscurata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF9FFDA22111759EB2BFEA9" box="[544,578,260,284]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">De</collectingCountry>
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA227B1759EA64FEA9" author="Laubenfels" box="[586,781,260,284]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. De (1930) The sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of doctor of philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, (5) 5 (98), 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF9FFDA23031759EACFFEA9" box="[818,934,260,284]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedanione" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF9FFDA23031759EACFFEA9" box="[818,934,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tedanione</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF9FFDA238C1759E9BBFE8A" authority="De Laubenfels, 1930" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityYear="1930" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="topsenti" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF9FFDA238C1759ED83FEA9" box="[957,1258,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tedania (Tedania) topsenti</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF9FFDA24C11758EC78FEA9" box="[1264,1297,261,284]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">De</collectingCountry>
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA25291759E9BBFE8A" author="Laubenfels" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. De (1930) The sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of doctor of philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, (5) 5 (98), 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF9FFDA21201775EA2BFE8A" ID-CoL="91293b22-cce9-42b7-9cc3-484fd72b0758" authority="De Laubenfels, 1930" authorityName="De Laubenfels" authorityYear="1930" box="[273,834,295,320]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="toxicalis" subGenus="Tedania">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF9FFDA21201775EB2EFEF5" box="[273,583,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tedania (Tedania) toxicalis</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="FDB77655FFF9FFDA22611775EB18FE8A" box="[592,625,296,319]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">De</collectingCountry>
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA224B177AEA2BFE8A" author="Laubenfels" box="[634,834,295,319]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. De (1930) The sponges of California. (Abstracts of dissertations for the degree of doctor of philosophy). Stanford University Bulletin, (5) 5 (98), 24 - 29." type="journal article" year="1930">Laubenfels, 1930</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, differ clearly in having normal choanosomal styles. This also applies to several
<taxonomicName id="42A04D46FFF9FFDA21E91711EB58FED1" ID-CoL="43441871-cf39-4926-b7a5-e4a90116e0c9" box="[472,561,332,356]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tedaniidae" genus="Tedania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B7D4EAD7FFF9FFDA21E91711EB58FED1" box="[472,561,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tedania</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species reported from various Pacific locations by
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA24B11711EC74FED1" author="Thiele" box="[1152,1309,332,356]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Thiele, J. (1903) Kieselschwamme von Ternate. II. Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 25, 933 - 968, pl. XVIII." type="journal article" year="1903">Thiele (1903)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA251A1711E98AFE32" author="Hentschel" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Hentschel, E. (1912) Kiesel- und Hornschwamme der Aru- und Kei-Inseln. Abhandlungen herausgegeben von der Senckenbergischen naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 34 (3), 293 - 448." type="journal article" year="1912">Hentschel (1912)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA20DE1732E8C9FE32" author="Hoshino" box="[239,416,367,391]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Hoshino, T. (1981) Shallow-water Demosponges of Western Japan, 1. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, (B) 29 (1), 47 - 205." type="journal article" year="1981">Hoshino (1981)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="E1314B34FFF9FFDA21E61732EA74FE32" author="Bergquist" box="[471,797,367,391]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refString="Bergquist, P. R. &amp; Fromont, P. J. (1988) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Porifera, Demospongiae, Part 4 (Poecilosclerida). New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir, 96, 1 - 197." type="journal article" year="1988">Bergquist &amp; Fromont (1988)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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