treatments-xml/data/0B/2C/C0/0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8.xml

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<mods:title id="88A6C45FEACBB81EB813D0C23C9C9C4B">A revision of the Malagasy species of Homalium sect. Blackwellia (Salicaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F2D48C779DBA20F1999778C525884C1A">Applequist, Wendy L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0516EDF7ABA7A8FF142AB96EDBECFD04">Candollea</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="008C8852F0DEAAA312F3EA6D892BBF30">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6314369" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193438778" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6314369" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEC146E6827D0BC4EFB43DF" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEC146E6827D0BC4EFB43DF" blockId="15.[113,764,683,740]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
10. 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E68C1D0BC4E5943DF" ID-CoL="3MCNQ" authority="(Boivin ex Tul.) O. Hoffm., Sert. Pl. Madagasc." baseAuthorityName="Tul." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E68C1D0BC4EFD43FF" bold="true" box="[151,404,684,708]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Homalium micranthum</emphasis>
(Boivin ex Tul.) O. Hoffm., Sert. Pl. Madagasc.
</taxonomicName>
: 18. 1881.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEC146E6AA1D0E74ECA4214" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEC146E6AA1D0E74ECA4214" blockId="15.[151,763,759,815]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
, 
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A395563BFFEC146E68C1D0EA4ECA4214" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
≡ 
<treatmentCitation id="02245704FFEC146E68EBD0E74EF64214" author="Tul." journal="Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot." page="63" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" score="32.7652104432798" volume="8" year="1857">
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E68EBD0E74D554234" authority="Boivin ex Tul." authorityName="Tul." box="[189,572,759,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Blackwellia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E68EBD0E74EC94234" box="[189,416,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Blackwellia micrantha</emphasis>
Boivin ex Tul.
</taxonomicName>
in 
<bibCitation id="56AF7979FFEC146E6A08D0E74EF64214" journal="Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot." page="63" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" score="32.7652104432798" volume="8" year="1857">Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 4, 8: 63. 1857</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEC146E68C1D1524ED742C1" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEC146E68C1D1524ED742C1" blockId="15.[151,766,834,1018]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFEC146E68C1D1524E244281" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313479" collectingDate="1840-12-09" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Perville" country="Madagascar" location="Ile Nossi Be" municipality="Antsiranana" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" specimenCode="P04704026" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E68C1D1524E704261" bold="true" box="[151,281,834,858]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFEC146E68C1D1524E704261" box="[151,281,834,858]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(first step designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="E7140CE4FFEC146E6A11D1524FA94242" author="SLEUMER, H." pageId="15" pageNumber="236" pagination="239 - 328" refId="ref24928" refString="SLEUMER, H. (1973). Revision du genre Homalium Jacq. (Flacourtiacees) en Afrique (y compris Madagascar et les Mascareignes). Bull. Jard. Natl. Belg. 43: 239 - 328." type="journal article" year="1973">SLEUMER, 1973: 263</bibRefCitation>
; second step designated here): 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6A4FD1714E4242A2" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
<collectingCountry id="FB923185FFEC146E6A4FD1714DDC4242" box="[537,693,865,889]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
. Prov. 
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFEC146E68C1D1914E4F42A2" box="[151,294,897,921]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Antsiranana</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="865A27CEFFEC146E6965D16C4EA942A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFEC146E6965D16C4EA942A1" box="[307,448,892,922]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Antsiranana" name="Ile Nossi Be" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Île Nossi Bé</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFEC146E699AD1924D2F42A1" box="[460,582,898,922]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" value="1840-12-09">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFEC146E699AD1924D2F42A1" box="[460,582,898,922]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" value="1840-12-09">9.XII.1840</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6A2FD1924D9542A1" box="[633,764,898,922]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFEC146E6A2FD1924DA542A1" box="[633,716,898,922]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Pervillé</collectorName>
389
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFEC146E68F6D1B24FD94282" box="[160,176,930,953]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="D323D96EFFEC146E6896D1B14E514282" box="[192,312,929,953]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">P04704026</specimenCode>
]!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFEC146E6905D1B24ED342C1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313456" collectingDate="1840-12-09" collectionCode="K, P, TAN" country="Madagascar" location="Perville" municipality="Ile Nossi Be" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" specimenCode="K000231493, K000231494, P04704030, P04704025, TAN000588" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFEC146E6905D1B24ED94281" box="[339,432,930,954]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="isolectotype">isolectotype</typeStatus>
: 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFEC146E69ECD1B24EA44282" box="[442,461,930,953]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="D323D96EFFEC146E698BD1B24D0A4281" box="[477,611,930,954]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">K000231493</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="D323D96EFFEC146E6A3BD1B24D9A4281" box="[621,755,930,954]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">K000231494</specimenCode>
] images seen, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFEC146E6912D1D24E3D42E2" box="[324,340,962,985]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="D323D96EFFEC146E6938D1D24E9242E1" box="[366,507,962,986]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">P04704030</specimenCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="D323D96EFFEC146E6A5BD1D14DFF42E2" box="[525,662,961,985]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">P04704025</specimenCode>
]!, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFEC146E6AE8D1D24D9042E1" box="[702,761,962,986]" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">TAN</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="D323D96EFFEC146E68F7D1F14E4142C2" box="[161,296,993,1017]" collectionCode="TAN" country="Madagascar" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13842" name="Parc de Tsimbazaza" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="Herbarium">TAN000588</specimenCode>
] image seen)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEC146E68C1D6324F9C4641" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="description">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEC146E68C1D6324F9C4641" blockId="15.[113,764,1057,1914]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E68C1D6324FAC4502" box="[151,197,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Tree</emphasis>
to 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEC146E68BDD6314E4A4502" box="[235,291,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEC146E6978D6324E194502" box="[302,368,1058,1082]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" unit="cm" value="70.0">70 cm</quantity>
dbh; bark grayish, platanoid; young twigs glabrous or minutely (to short-)pubescent. 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6AE4D6524D954562" box="[690,764,1090,1113]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Leaves</emphasis>
elliptical to oblong-elliptical or narrowly oblong (occasionally somewhat obovate to oblanceolate or ovate to lanceolate), (2.4–)3.7– 9.5 × 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEC146E6973D6B24EC94582" box="[293,416,1184,1210]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" unit="cm" value="2.35" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3– 3.4 cm</quantity>
; petiole (1 –)2– 5(–6) mm; base convex (rounded, cuneate); apex acuminate (rounded, acute, cuspidate); margins serrulate to crenate-serrulate on apical half, with glands elongated, at or above tooth apex, often producing exudate; adaxial surface drying dark brown to blackish (greenish), abaxial surface brown (olive). 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6A2CD7524D954461" box="[634,764,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Inflorescences</emphasis>
racemose, lateral, often paired (sometimes very numerous), (1.8–) 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEC146E68F9D7914E4B44A2" box="[175,290,1408,1434]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.25" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" unit="cm" value="6.25" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–10 cm</quantity>
, short-pubescent (in South villous); flowers pedicellate with pedicels (0.2–)0.4 – 1.6(– 2.5) mm; bracts lanceolate to ligulate or ovate, 0.3 – 1.3(– 2) mm. 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6AF3D7D24D9244E1" box="[677,763,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Flowers</emphasis>
(6)7(8)-merous; calyx tube funnelform with base broadening in fruit, sparsely pubescent (sometimes becoming glabrous); sepals more or less ligulate with acute apex, 1.0– 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEC146E6A32D4324DDC4702" box="[612,693,1570,1594]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
; petals ligulate to spatulate (narrowly elliptical) with acute apex, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEC146E6827D4724F994742" box="[113,240,1632,1658]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="2.9" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="1.4">1.4–4.4 mm</quantity>
; sepals and petals white to pale or yellowish green, sometimes red-tinged, or pink (probably only in fruit), accrescent, moderately to slightly longer than calyx tube, usually mostly ascending in flower, sometimes fully reflexed in early flower, commonly becoming irregularly spreading to reflexed in fruit, ciliate, both surfaces sparsely pubescent to glabrous; sepal glands pubescent; filaments (0.9–) 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEC146E6A4ED5324DFE4602" box="[536,663,1824,1850]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="1.3">1.3–2.7 mm</quantity>
, glabrous (sparsely pilose); ovary pubescent; styles 4, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFEC146E6A7BD5524DC24662" box="[557,683,1856,1882]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="1.4">1.4–2.6 mm</quantity>
, pubescent at base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEC146E6B11D3074CA040D4" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEC146E6B11D3074CA040D4" blockId="15.[801,1451,279,559]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6B11D3074B3F4014" box="[839,1110,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Vernacular names and use.</emphasis>
– “Fotsiakara” (
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6D54D3074C084074" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Service Forestier 16265</emphasis>
[Taisaka dialect]); “Janganito” 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6C83D3264B4C40B5" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">(Antilahimena 211, Birkinshaw &amp; Antilahimena 540, Réserves Naturelles 3004, Service Forestier 7718); “</emphasis>
Janganito malandy” 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6D51D3664A494094" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">(Madiomanana et al. 279, Service Forestier 3881, 11074, 13108);</emphasis>
“Zanganito” 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6B77D3A64B2740F4" box="[801,1102,438,463]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">(Réserves Naturelles 9398);</emphasis>
“Zanganito malandy” 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6D02D3A64CA040D4" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">(Service Forestier 11514).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEC146E6B11D3E74CA54314" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEC146E6B11D3E74CA54314" blockId="15.[801,1451,279,559]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
Wood of 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6BF8D3E84B244334" box="[942,1101,503,527]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6BF8D3E84B244334" box="[942,1101,503,527]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is used for construction 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6D0FD3E64CA54314" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">(Service Forestier 16265).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEC146E6B11D0474CA04255" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEC146E6B11D0474CA04255" blockId="15.[801,1452,599,879]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6B11D0474CCB43B4" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
Distribution, ecology and conservation status. – 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6D6AD0474CCB43B4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">Homalium micranthum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is mostly native to northeastern 
<collectingCountry id="FB923185FFEC146E6D76D0674ACF43B4" box="[1312,1446,631,655]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, primarily from 
<collectingRegion id="4141BFF7FFEC146E6B9ED0874B274394" box="[968,1102,663,687]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
; it has been reported on laterite. As presently circumscribed, it includes several specimens from eastern and southeastern 
<collectingCountry id="FB923185FFEC146E6C39D0C74B9843D4" box="[1135,1265,727,751]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
. As such, it has a large range and has been collected in several protected areas (Lokobe, Montagne d’Ambre, Manombo, Masoala, Manongarivo) so its conservation status must be estimated as “Least Concern” [LC].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFEC14706B11D1884E944494" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEC146E6B11D1884A3E4714" blockId="15.[801,1453,919,1935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6B11D1884CE34294" box="[839,906,920,943]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Notes.</emphasis>
– Most collections of 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6CC1D1884A294294" box="[1175,1344,919,943]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6CC1D1884A294294" box="[1175,1344,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are from northeastern 
<collectingCountry id="FB923185FFEC146E6BFAD1A74B4042F4" box="[940,1065,951,975]" name="Madagascar" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, almost all from 
<collectingRegion id="4141BFF7FFEC146E6C83D1A74A3E42F4" box="[1237,1367,951,975]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
. Several collections outside 
<collectingRegion id="4141BFF7FFEC146E6BA3D1C74B1242D4" box="[1013,1147,983,1007]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
have previously, or now for the first time, been tentatively identified as having affinities to 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6B69D6084CB64514" box="[831,991,1047,1071]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6B69D6084CB64514" box="[831,991,1047,1071]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The geographic range of these specimens is suspiciously broad, but for the most part, though they are all at the extreme of the species’ morphological range in at least one or two characters, they are not clearly distinguished from it. Specimens from eastern littoral forests have moderately villous inflorescences, in contrast to the more usual short-pubescent inflorescences. The few specimens from the southeast (Prov. Tulear) are of particular interest: mature leaves are not available for all, but they seem to share an unusual leaf shape (obovate, rounded-cuspidate apex, sometimes cuneate base) and to have the calyx tube normally, rather than rarely, glabrate at maturity. The bark description in the label data of 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6B77D7874B604494" box="[801,1033,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Service Forestier 16265</emphasis>
from 
<collectingRegion id="4141BFF7FFEC146E6C1CD7874BBD4494" box="[1098,1236,1431,1455]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
is somewhat inconsistent with descriptions from 
<collectingRegion id="4141BFF7FFEC146E6C27D7A74B9044F4" box="[1137,1273,1463,1487]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
. Since the floral morphology of these specimens is unremarkable, they are not segregated at this time, but the availability of more material in future might allow them to be recognized as distinct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="833A7115FFEC146E6B11D4274CEC46B4" blockId="15.[801,1453,919,1935]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">
Among the atypical specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6CFBD4284A214774" box="[1197,1352,1591,1615]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6CFBD4284A214774" box="[1197,1352,1591,1615]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6D33D4284CBE4754" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">Perrier de la Bâthie 18374</emphasis>
, originally a 
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFEC146E6C0AD4474BC54754" box="[1116,1196,1623,1647]" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6C9AD4484C2747B4" authority="H. Perrier. This" authorityName="H. Perrier. This" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viguieri">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6C9AD4484A524754" box="[1228,1339,1624,1647]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. viguieri</emphasis>
H. Perrier. This
</taxonomicName>
specimen seems to fit better in 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6CCBD4684A5047B4" box="[1181,1337,1655,1679]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6CCBD4684A5047B4" box="[1181,1337,1655,1679]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6DC7D4684C184794" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viguieri">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6DC7D4684C184794" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. viguieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, primarily due to its long and relatively narrow petals; its relatively large, short-acuminate leaves and mostly shortpedicellate flowers are more typical of 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6CE1D4C84A3A47D4" box="[1207,1363,1751,1775]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6CE1D4C84A3A47D4" box="[1207,1363,1751,1775]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, though not totally unknown in 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6C41D4E84BEF4634" box="[1047,1158,1784,1807]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viguieri">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6C41D4E84BEF4634" box="[1047,1158,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. viguieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It has slightly longer bracts than typical of 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6BE9D5084B304614" box="[959,1113,1815,1839]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6BE9D5084B304614" box="[959,1113,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and unusual sparsely pilose filaments, but otherwise resembles typical 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFEC146E6CEED5284A384674" box="[1208,1361,1847,1871]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="15" pageNumber="236" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFEC146E6CEED5284A384674" box="[1208,1361,1847,1871]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="236">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Further investigation of any surviving population in the area would be desirable.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D7FA219DFFF3147168DED56A4EF3469C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6238388" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6238388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6238388/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="237" startId="16.[136,164,1914,1933]" targetBox="[284,1270,418,1723]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFF3147168DED56A4EF3469C" blockId="16.[136,967,1914,1959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="237">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF3147168DED56A4FA346B6" bold="true" box="[136,202,1914,1933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="237">Fig. 4. –</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF314716899D56A4D5346B6" authority="Appleq. A. Flowering" box="[207,570,1914,1933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="16" pageNumber="237" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="martialii">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF314716899D56A4E1346B6" box="[207,378,1914,1933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="237">Homalium martialii</emphasis>
Appleq. 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF31471699DD56A4EB546B6" bold="true" box="[459,476,1914,1933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="237">A.</emphasis>
Flowering
</taxonomicName>
branch; 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF314716ADFD56A4DF246B6" bold="true" box="[649,667,1914,1933]" pageId="16" pageNumber="237">B.</emphasis>
Flowers. [
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF314716AA1D56A4CFF46B6" box="[759,918,1914,1933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="237">Martial et al. 431,</emphasis>
TAN] [Drawing: R.L. Andriamiarisoa]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="833A7115FFF2147068C1D3074F854314" blockId="17.[113,766,279,1455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
Another problematic specimen is 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706A5FD3074D924014" box="[521,763,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Service Forestier 23946</emphasis>
(P), from coastal 
<collectingRegion id="4141BFF7FFF21470696CD3274EA44074" box="[314,461,311,335]" country="Madagascar" name="Fianarantsoa" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Fianarantsoa</collectingRegion>
between Farafangana and Manombo. This collection resembles 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF214706A4CD3484DD44054" box="[538,701,343,367]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706A4CD3484DD44054" box="[538,701,343,367]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the same area, with some unexpected characters; in particular, the sepal glands are glabrous. It may be a hybrid involving 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF214706827D3A84E6740F4" box="[113,270,439,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706827D3A84E6740F4" box="[113,270,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">H. micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and a species with glabrous glands, most plausibly 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF2147068F1D3C84E7B40D4" box="[167,274,471,495]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="axillare">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF2147068F1D3C84E7B40D4" box="[167,274,471,495]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">H. axillare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(which is not known from that area, but which has a sufficiently wide range that its presence would not be surprising).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="833A7115FFF2147068C1D0274E074514" blockId="17.[113,766,279,1455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
The protologue of 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF21470690AD0274D574374" box="[348,574,567,591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Blackwellia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF21470690AD0274D574374" box="[348,574,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Blackwellia micrantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cited 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706A29D0274D954374" box="[639,764,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Pervillé 389</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF2147068F7D0484E494354" box="[161,288,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Boivin 2125</emphasis>
. The latter collection provided the 
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFF214706ACBD0474D954354" box="[669,764,599,623]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of the simultaneously published 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF21470699AD0684DE043B4" authority="Tul. A" authorityName="Tul. A" box="[460,649,631,655]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Blackwellia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eriantha">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF21470699AD0684D5643B4" box="[460,575,631,655]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">B. eriantha</emphasis>
Tul. A
</taxonomicName>
portion of the material of 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF21470694CD0874EF04394" box="[282,409,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Pervillé 389</emphasis>
at P was wrongly marked in the herbarium with a Boivin label and “2125”. The real 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706A29D0A84D9243F4" box="[639,763,695,719]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Boivin 2125</emphasis>
is very different in appearance, as 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF21470698AD0C74DA443D4" box="[476,717,727,751]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF21470698AD0C74DA443D4" box="[476,717,727,751]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Homalium micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF214706827D0E84F904234" box="[113,249,759,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erianthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706827D0E84F904234" box="[113,249,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">H. erianthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are not at all confusable. It may be presumed that Tulasne intended to quote label data, including the misused number, and did not intend to include the real 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706A2CD1284D924274" box="[634,763,823,847]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
Boivin 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706A9ED1274D924274" box="[712,763,823,847]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3975" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="in" value="2125.0">2125</quantity>
</emphasis>
in 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF2147068D9D1474E134254" box="[143,378,855,879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Blackwellia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF2147068D9D1474E134254" box="[143,378,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Blackwellia micrantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF2147069AAD1474D154254" box="[508,636,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Pervillé 389</emphasis>
constitutes the only original material. 
<bibRefCitation id="E7140CE4FFF2147069CBD1674D3842B6" author="SLEUMER, H." box="[413,593,885,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" pagination="239 - 328" refId="ref24928" refString="SLEUMER, H. (1973). Revision du genre Homalium Jacq. (Flacourtiacees) en Afrique (y compris Madagascar et les Mascareignes). Bull. Jard. Natl. Belg. 43: 239 - 328." type="journal article" year="1973">SLEUMER (1973)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the “ 
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFF21470682DD1874FB14294" box="[123,216,919,943]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
” was “Pervillé Herb. 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF2147069EFD1874E934294" box="[441,506,919,943]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8806" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="in" value="389.0">389 in</quantity>
Herb. Boivin 2125” at P, with an isotype at K. This would constitute an effective first- step lectotypification, but there are actually three probable duplicates of 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706955D1E74EEB4534" box="[259,386,1015,1039]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Pervillé 389</emphasis>
at P, from which one still needs to be selected as 
<typeStatus id="5C3ECFB7FFF214706951D6074E004514" box="[263,361,1047,1071]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="833A7115FFF2147068C1D6274E944494" blockId="17.[113,766,279,1455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
The sheet chosen here, [P04704026], is preferred because it is the largest fragment and also the least susceptible to confusion, since it is marked only with a printed “Pervillé 1841” label and a handwritten “No. 389”. The second sheet, [P04704030], bears a printed “Boivin 1847–1852” label and hand-marked “no. 2125”, as well as handwritten labeling that says “Pervillé leg. et ... comm, sub n. 389” and also “2125. Nossi-bé. Bernier comm. 1846” [i.e., before the date of Boivin’s voyage]. The third sheet, [P04704025], bears only the Boivin label and herbarium number, with a fragment packet marked “ 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF214706A70D7474FAF44B4" authority="Tul." authorityName="Tul." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Blackwellia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micrantha">Blackwellia micrantha Tul.</taxonomicName>
”; it is 
<taxonomicName id="44850A96FFF21470695FD7674E9E44B4" box="[265,503,1399,1423]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Homalium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="micranthum">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF21470695FD7674E9E44B4" box="[265,503,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Homalium micranthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and can be presumed to be unlabeled material of 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF21470692FD7874E944494" box="[377,509,1431,1455]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Pervillé 389.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CB9F229EFFF2147068C1D7C54AEC43E8" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="833A7115FFF2147068C1D7C54AEC43E8" blockId="17.[113,764,1493,1939]" lastBlockId="17.[801,1453,276,723]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF2147068C1D7C54E1A44D3" box="[151,371,1493,1512]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Selected material examined.</emphasis>
– 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF2147069D0D7C54F8B4727" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313373" collectingDate="1994-12-07" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Antilahimena" country="Madagascar" elevation="25" latitude="-13.408333" location="Nosy-Be" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.304165" municipality="Antsiranana" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF2147069D0D7C54DC144D3" bold="true" box="[390,680,1493,1512]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectingCountry id="FB923185FFF2147069D0D7C54E9644D3" box="[390,511,1493,1512]" name="Madagascar" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
. Prov. 
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706A6ED7C54DCC44D3" box="[568,677,1493,1512]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Antsiranana</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706AFBD7C64D9044D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706AFBD7C64D9044D2" box="[685,761,1494,1513]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.408333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.304165" municipality="Antsiranana" name="Nosy-Be" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Nosy-Be</location>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706827D7E04FB74738" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706827D7E04FB74738" box="[113,222,1520,1539]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.408333" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.304165" municipality="Antsiranana" name="RNI Lokobe" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Antsiranana">RNI Lokobe</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF2147068B0D7E04E544738" box="[230,317,1520,1539]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-13.408333">13°24'30&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706914D7E04EF04738" box="[322,409,1520,1539]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="15" value="48.304165">48°18'15&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF2147069F7D7E04E8B4738" box="[417,482,1519,1539]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="0.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF2147069F7D7E04E8B4738" box="[417,482,1519,1539]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="25.0" valueMax="50.0" valueMin="0.0">0–50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF2147069BCD7E04D284738" box="[490,577,1520,1539]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1994-12-07">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF2147069BCD7E04D284738" box="[490,577,1520,1539]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1994-12-07">7.XII.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706AD8D7E04FE74725" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706AD8D7E04D954738" box="[654,764,1520,1539]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Antilahimena</collectorName>
211
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF2147068CAD41B4FAC4725" box="[156,197,1547,1566]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706898D41B4FB24725" box="[206,219,1547,1566]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF2147068B8D41A4E7B470C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313437" collectingDate="1967-12-14" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Bernardi" country="Madagascar" elevation="150" location="Nossi-be" municipality="Nossi-be" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF2147068B8D41A4E574726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF2147068B8D41A4E574726" box="[238,318,1546,1565]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Nossi-be" name="Nossi-be" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Nossi-be</location>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF21470691ED41B4D6C4726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF21470691ED41B4D6C4726" box="[328,517,1546,1566]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Nossi-be" name="env. d'Ambatozandry" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">env. d’Ambatozandry</location>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706A58D41A4D004725" box="[526,617,1546,1566]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="50.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706A58D41A4D004725" box="[526,617,1546,1566]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="150.0" valueMax="250.0" valueMin="50.0">50–250 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706A25D41A4DB34726" box="[627,730,1546,1565]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1967-12-14">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706A25D41A4DB34726" box="[627,730,1546,1565]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1967-12-14">14.XII.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706827D4354F994703" box="[113,240,1573,1592]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706827D4354FD24703" box="[113,187,1573,1592]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Bernardi</collectorName>
11867
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF2147068A8D4364E624702" box="[254,267,1574,1593]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF21470694BD4354D9E4769" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313325" collectingDate="1992-11-28" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Birkinshaw" country="Madagascar" elevation="100" latitude="-13.416667" location="Reserve Naturelle Integrale No. 6" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="48.3" municipality="Reserve Naturelle Integrale No." pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF21470694BD4354D2B4703" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF21470694BD4354D2B4703" box="[285,578,1573,1593]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.416667" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="48.3" municipality="Reserve Naturelle Integrale No." name="Reserve Naturelle Integrale No. 6" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Réserve Naturelle Intégrale No. 6</location>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706A1DD4354DE64703" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706A1DD4354DE64703" box="[587,655,1573,1592]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.416667" longLatPrecision="1291" longitude="48.3" municipality="Reserve Naturelle Integrale No." name="Lokobe" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Lokobe</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="92886837FFF214706ACED4354FA04768" location="Hell Ville" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706ACED4354DAA4703" box="[664,707,1573,1592]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
SE of Hell Ville
</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706884D4504E674768" box="[210,270,1600,1619]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="-13.416667">13°25'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706942D4504E3C4768" box="[276,341,1600,1619]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="48.3">48°18'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706908D4504EFF4768" box="[350,406,1600,1619]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706908D4504EFF4768" box="[350,406,1600,1619]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF2147069C9D4504E974768" box="[415,510,1600,1619]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1992-11-28">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF2147069C9D4504E974768" box="[415,510,1600,1619]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1992-11-28">28.XI.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706A74D4504DCC4768" box="[546,677,1600,1619]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706A74D4504DEB4768" box="[546,642,1600,1619]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Birkinshaw</collectorName>
193
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706AE4D4504DB34768" box="[690,730,1600,1619]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706AB4D4504D864768" box="[738,751,1600,1619]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706827D44B4EA247BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313567" collectingDate="1998-10-10" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Birkinshaw &amp; Antilahimena" country="Madagascar" elevation="500" latitude="-13.825" location="fkt. Antsahabe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.783054" municipality="Ramena valley" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706827D44B4F864756" box="[113,239,1626,1646]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ramena valley</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF2147068A1D44A4E1C4756" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF2147068A1D44A4E1C4756" box="[247,373,1626,1645]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.825" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="48.783054" municipality="Ramena valley" name="fkt. Antsahabe" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">fkt. Antsahabe</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706928D44B4EB04755" box="[382,473,1627,1646]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-13.825">13°49'30&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706988D44A4D544756" box="[478,573,1626,1645]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="59" value="48.783054">48°46'59&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706A11D44A4D174755" box="[583,638,1626,1646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706A11D44A4D174755" box="[583,638,1626,1646]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706AD1D44B4DB74755" box="[647,734,1627,1646]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1998-10-10">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706AD1D44B4DB74755" box="[647,734,1627,1646]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1998-10-10">10.X.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706827D4654E1447B3" box="[113,381,1653,1673]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706827D4654FA647B3" box="[113,207,1653,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Birkinshaw</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF2147068BDD4654E3347B3" box="[235,346,1653,1672]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Antilahimena</collectorName>
540
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF2147069DFD4654ED847B3" box="[393,433,1653,1672]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF2147069EED4664EAC47B2" box="[440,453,1654,1673]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706983D4654EF04787" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313345" collectingDate="2000-05-24" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Gautier &amp; Rakotomamonjy" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.983334" location="Ambahatra cours superieur" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="48.433334" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706983D4654DD047B3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706983D4654DD047B3" box="[469,697,1653,1673]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.983334" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="48.433334" name="Ambahatra cours superieur" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ambahatra cours supérieur</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706A97D4654D9247B3" box="[705,763,1653,1672]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="-13.983334">13°59'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706827D4804FDE4798" box="[113,183,1680,1699]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="48.433334">48°26'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706897D4804D424798" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706897D4804D424798" box="[193,555,1680,1699]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.983334" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="48.433334" name="crete entre les deux bras de l'Ambahatra" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">crête entre les deux bras de l’Ambahatra</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706A63D4804DFB4798" box="[565,658,1680,1699]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="2000-05-24">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706A63D4804DFB4798" box="[565,658,1680,1699]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="2000-05-24">24.V.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706AECD4804E2D4786" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706AECD4804D924798" box="[698,763,1680,1699]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Gautier</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF2147068DCD4BA4E7A4786" box="[138,275,1706,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Rakotomamonjy</collectorName>
3649
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706904D4BB4E124785" box="[338,379,1707,1726]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF2147069D2D4BB4EF84785" box="[388,401,1707,1726]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF2147069F3D4BA4F8E47E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313481" collectingDate="1879-09" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Hildebrandt" country="Madagascar" location="Nosi-be" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF2147069F3D4BA4E874786" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF2147069F3D4BA4E874786" box="[421,494,1706,1725]" country="Madagascar" name="Nosi-be" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Nosi-be</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF2147069AED4BB4D544785" box="[504,573,1707,1726]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1879-09">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF2147069AED4BB4D544785" box="[504,573,1707,1726]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1879-09">IX.1879</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706A33D4BA4D954785" box="[613,764,1706,1726]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706A33D4BA4DA44786" box="[613,717,1706,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Hildebrandt</collectorName>
3178
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF21470682ED4D64FEC47E2" box="[120,133,1734,1753]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[2 sheets])
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF2147068A6D4D54D4C47C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313502" collectingDate="2009-11-30" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Madiomanana" country="Madagascar" elevation="615" latitude="-13.661666" location="foret d'Andranomatavy" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.978058" municipality="Ampasindava" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF2147068A6D4D54E0F47E3" box="[240,358,1733,1752]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ampasindava</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706938D4D54D5F47E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706938D4D54D5F47E3" box="[366,566,1733,1752]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.661666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.978058" municipality="Ampasindava" name="foret d'Andranomatavy" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">forêt d’Andranomatavy</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706A68D4D54DFE47E3" box="[574,663,1733,1752]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-13.661666">13°39'42&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706ACBD4D54D9147E3" box="[669,760,1733,1752]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="41" value="47.978058">47°58'41&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706827D4F04FCC47C8" box="[113,165,1760,1779]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="615.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706827D4F04FCC47C8" box="[113,165,1760,1779]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="615.0">615 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF2147068F9D4F04E7B47C8" box="[175,274,1760,1779]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="2009-11-30">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF2147068F9D4F04E7B47C8" box="[175,274,1760,1779]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="2009-11-30">30.XI.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF21470696ED4F04D6D47C8" box="[312,516,1760,1779]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF21470696ED4F04EDA47C8" box="[312,435,1760,1779]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Madiomanana</collectorName>
et al. 279
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706A47D4F04D7747C8" box="[529,542,1760,1779]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706A66D4F04E48461C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313518" collectingDate="1992-11-16" collectingDateMax="1992-11-20" collectingDateMin="1992-11-16" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Malcomber" country="Madagascar" elevation="1045" latitude="-12.533334" location="Parc National de Montagne d'Ambre" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="49.183334" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706A66D4F04F9A4636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706A66D4F04F9A4636" country="Madagascar" latitude="-12.533334" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="49.183334" name="Parc National de Montagne d'Ambre" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Parc National de Montagne d’Ambre</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF2147068AAD4EB4E504635" box="[252,313,1787,1806]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="-12.533334">12°32'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706969D4EB4E164635" box="[319,383,1787,1806]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="49.183334">49°11'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF2147069DED4EB4E9D4635" box="[392,500,1786,1806]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="1045.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="990.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF2147069DED4EB4E9D4635" box="[392,500,1786,1806]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="1045.0" valueMax="1100.0" valueMin="990.0">990–1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF2147069ABD4EA4D144635" box="[509,637,1786,1806]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1992-11-16" valueMax="1992-11-20" valueMin="1992-11-16">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF2147069ABD4EA4D144635" box="[509,637,1786,1806]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1992-11-16" valueMax="1992-11-20" valueMin="1992-11-16">16–20.XI.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706AF7D4EA4FA24613" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706AF7D4EA4D954636" box="[673,764,1786,1805]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Malcomber</collectorName>
et al. 1805
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF21470688CD5054E6A4613" box="[218,259,1813,1832]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF21470695BD5064E734612" box="[269,282,1814,1833]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706978D5054E924679" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313311" collectingDate="2004-01-14" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Nusbaumer" country="Madagascar" elevation="796" latitude="-13.214722" location="foret d'Antsahabe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.55528" municipality="Daraina" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706978D5054E114613" box="[302,376,1813,1832]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Daraina</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF2147069D2D5054D414613" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF2147069D2D5054D414613" box="[388,552,1813,1832]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.214722" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.55528" municipality="Daraina" name="foret d'Antsahabe" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">forêt d’Antsahabe</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706A65D5054DE74613" box="[563,654,1813,1832]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="53" value="-13.214722">13°12'53&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706AC0D5054D9E4613" box="[662,759,1813,1832]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="19" value="49.55528">49°33'19&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706827D5204FCE4678" box="[113,167,1840,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.959999999999999" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="796.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706827D5204FCE4678" box="[113,167,1840,1859]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.959999999999999" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="796.0">796 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF2147068E7D5204E6A4678" box="[177,259,1840,1859]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="2004-01-14">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF2147068E7D5204E6A4678" box="[177,259,1840,1859]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="2004-01-14">14.I.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF21470697FD5204EC04678" box="[297,425,1840,1859]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF21470697FD5204EEE4678" box="[297,391,1840,1859]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Nusbaumer</collectorName>
961
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF2147069E0D5204EB74678" box="[438,478,1840,1859]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF2147069B1D5204E9D4678" box="[487,500,1840,1859]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706A50D5204EE14667" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313447" collectingDate="1909-01" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" location="vallee du Sambirano" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706A50D5204DDE4678" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706A50D5204DDE4678" box="[518,695,1840,1859]" country="Madagascar" name="vallee du Sambirano" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">vallée du Sambirano</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706A97D5204D914678" box="[705,760,1840,1859]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1909-01">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706A97D5204D914678" box="[705,760,1840,1859]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1909-01">I.1909</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF2147068D9D55B4E0F4665" box="[143,358,1866,1886]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF2147068D9D55B4E5F4666" box="[143,310,1866,1885]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
4591
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706922D55B4EE84665" box="[372,385,1867,1886]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF2147069C3D55B4E36464C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313483" collectingDate="1913-04" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" elevation="300" location="Mananjeba" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
H[aut]e 
<location id="865A27CEFFF2147069B2D55A4D204666" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF2147069B2D55A4D204666" box="[484,585,1866,1885]" country="Madagascar" name="Mananjeba" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Mananjeba</location>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706A05D55B4DE44665" box="[595,653,1867,1886]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706A05D55B4DE44665" box="[595,653,1867,1886]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706AC1D55B4DB24665" box="[663,731,1867,1886]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1913-04">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706AC1D55B4DB24665" box="[663,731,1867,1886]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1913-04">IV.1913</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706827D5764E574643" box="[113,318,1893,1912]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706827D5764E794643" box="[113,272,1893,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
6702
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF21470691DD5764E314642" box="[331,344,1894,1913]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF21470693CD5754D4B46A9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313327" collectingDate="2004-03-31" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Ranirison" country="Madagascar" elevation="300" latitude="-13.234333" location="foret de Binara" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="49.621834" municipality="Daraina" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF21470693CD5754ED94643" box="[362,432,1893,1912]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Daraina</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF2147069EFD5754D524643" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF2147069EFD5754D524643" box="[441,571,1893,1912]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.234333" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="49.621834" municipality="Daraina" name="foret de Binara" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">forêt de Binara</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706A12D5754DF34643" box="[580,666,1893,1912]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="14.06" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="9" value="-13.234333">13°14.06'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706AF6D5754D914643" box="[672,760,1893,1912]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="37.31" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="9" value="49.621834">49°37.31' E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706827D5904FC146A8" box="[113,168,1920,1939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706827D5904FC146A8" box="[113,168,1920,1939]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF2147068E7D5904E7946A8" box="[177,272,1920,1939]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="2004-03-31">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF2147068E7D5904E7946A8" box="[177,272,1920,1939]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="2004-03-31">31.III.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706909D5904EBA46A8" box="[351,467,1920,1939]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706909D5904ED846A9" box="[351,433,1920,1938]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ranirison</collectorName>
552
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706989D5904D6E46A8" box="[479,519,1920,1939]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706A58D5904D7246A8" box="[526,539,1920,1939]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706A7AD5904BF2401C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313379" box="[556,1179,276,1939]" collectingDate="1957-03-12" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Reserves Naturelles" country="Madagascar" location="Marotongoza" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706A7AD5904DC946A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706A7AD5904DC946A8" box="[556,672,1920,1939]" country="Madagascar" name="Marotongoza" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Marotongoza</location>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706AFED5904D9146A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706AFED5904D9146A8" box="[680,760,1920,1939]" country="Madagascar" name="Nossi-Be" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Nossi-Bé</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706B77D3054CE94013" box="[801,896,277,296]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1957-03-12">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706B77D3054CE94013" box="[801,896,277,296]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1957-03-12">12.III.1957</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706BF1D3054B104013" box="[935,1145,277,296]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706BF1D3054B204013" box="[935,1097,277,296]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Réserves Naturelles</collectorName>
9398
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706CD1D3054BFD4013" box="[1159,1172,277,296]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706CF1D3054B16407A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313504" collectingDate="1951-10-12" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" location="Ambanja" municipality="Ambodimangatelo" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706CF1D3054A254013" box="[1191,1356,277,296]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ambodimangatelo</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706D00D3054ACE4013" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706D00D3054ACE4013" box="[1366,1447,277,296]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Ambodimangatelo" name="Ambanja" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ambanja</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706B77D3204C1E4078" box="[801,887,304,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1951-10-12">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706B77D3204C1E4078" box="[801,887,304,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1951-10-12">12.X.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706BC9D3204B354078" box="[927,1116,304,323]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706BC9D3204B454079" box="[927,1068,304,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Service Forestier</collectorName>
3880
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706C3DD3204B114078" box="[1131,1144,304,323]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706CDDD3204B7C4067" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313316" collectingDate="1953-10-18" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" location="Ambanha" municipality="Ambaliha" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706CDDD3204B8D4078" box="[1163,1252,304,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ambaliha</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706CB9D3204A214078" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706CB9D3204A214078" box="[1263,1352,304,323]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Ambaliha" name="Ambanha" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ambanha</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706D04D3204AC14078" box="[1362,1448,304,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1953-10-18">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706D04D3204AC14078" box="[1362,1448,304,323]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1953-10-18">18.X.1953</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706B68D35B4C9D4066" box="[830,1012,330,350]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706B68D35B4CAE4066" box="[830,967,331,350]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Service Forestier</collectorName>
7718
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706C57D35B4B674065" box="[1025,1038,331,350]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706C76D35A4B25404C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313499" collectingDate="1954-10-06" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" location="Ambanja" municipality="Maromiandra" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706C76D35A4BF34066" box="[1056,1178,330,349]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Maromiandra</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706CF2D35A4B9C4066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706CF2D35A4B9C4066" box="[1188,1269,330,349]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Maromiandra" name="Ambanja" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ambanja</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706CA8D35A4A224066" box="[1278,1355,330,349]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1954-10-06">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706CA8D35A4A224066" box="[1278,1355,330,349]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1954-10-06">6.X.1954</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706D26D35B4CF64043" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706D26D35B4C014043" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Service Forestier</collectorName>
11074
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706BFAD3754CBA4043" box="[940,979,357,376]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
[2 sheets], 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706C61D3754B2D4043" box="[1079,1092,357,376]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706C01D3754B9240A8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313396" collectingDate="1954-11" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" elevation="900" location="massif de l'Antsatrotro" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706C01D3754A774043" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706C01D3754A774043" box="[1111,1310,357,376]" country="Madagascar" name="massif de l'Antsatrotro" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">massif de l’Antsatrotro</location>
(
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706D7DD3754ACA4043" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706D7DD3754ACA4043" box="[1323,1443,357,376]" country="Madagascar" name="Manongarivo" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Manongarivo</location>
), 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706B77D3904C3340A8" box="[801,858,384,403]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="900.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706B77D3904C3340A8" box="[801,858,384,403]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706B35D3904CCF40A8" box="[867,934,384,403]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1954-11">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706B35D3904CCF40A8" box="[867,934,384,403]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1954-11">XI.1954</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706B9FD3904BE840A8" box="[969,1153,384,403]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706B9FD3904B2740A9" box="[969,1102,384,403]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Service Forestier</collectorName>
11514
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706CD8D3904BF240A8" box="[1166,1179,384,403]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
[2 sheets])
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706D52D3904BE84097" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313538" collectingDate="1954-11-17" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" location="Ambanja" municipality="Bekolosy" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706D52D3904A3840A8" box="[1284,1361,384,403]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Bekolosy</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706D0FD3904AC140A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706D0FD3904AC140A8" box="[1369,1448,384,403]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Bekolosy" name="Ambanja" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ambanja</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706B77D38A4C154096" box="[801,892,410,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1954-11-17">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706B77D38A4C154096" box="[801,892,410,429]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1954-11-17">17.XI.1954</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706BF4D38B4B364096" box="[930,1119,410,430]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706BF4D38B4B434096" box="[930,1066,411,430]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Service Forestier</collectorName>
13108
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706C3BD38B4B134095" box="[1133,1146,411,430]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706CDBD38A4A7340DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313340" collectingDate="1958-11-18" collectingDateMax="1958-11-20" collectingDateMin="1958-11-18" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" location="massif de la Montagne d'Ambre" municipality="Makis" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706CDBD38A4AC14096" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706CDBD38A4AC14096" box="[1165,1448,410,430]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Makis" name="massif de la Montagne d'Ambre" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">massif de la Montagne d’Ambre</location>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706B77D3A54C0B40D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706B77D3A54C0B40D8" country="Madagascar" municipality="Makis" name="rive droite de la riv. des Makis entre la Station des Roussettes et la grande cascade" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">rive droite de la riv. des Makis entre la Station des Roussettes et la grande cascade</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706B3DD3C04C8E40D8" box="[875,999,463,483]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1958-11-18" valueMax="1958-11-20" valueMin="1958-11-18">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706B3DD3C04C8E40D8" box="[875,999,463,483]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1958-11-18" valueMax="1958-11-20" valueMin="1958-11-18">18–20.XI.1958</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706C5DD3C04BA340D8" box="[1035,1226,464,483]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706C5DD3C04BF940D9" box="[1035,1168,464,483]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Service Forestier</collectorName>
20039
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706C80D3C04B9740D8" box="[1238,1278,464,483]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706D50D3C04A7A40D8" box="[1286,1299,464,483]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706D72D3C04B7940C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313438" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Ursch" country="Madagascar" location="Prov. de Diego- Suarez" municipality="Prov. de Diego- Suarez" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706D72D3C04C3340C6" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Prov. de DiegoSuarez</collectingMunicipality>
, s.d., fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706BF7D3FA4C9940C6" box="[929,1008,490,509]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706BF7D3FA4CA740C6" box="[929,974,490,509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Ursch</collectorName>
205
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706BAAD3FB4B6040C5" box="[1020,1033,491,510]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706C4ED3FA4A67432C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313501" collectingDate="1956-05-31" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." location="Distr. Farafangana," municipality="Fianarantsoa" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706C4ED3FA4BD740C6" bold="true" box="[1048,1214,490,509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
Prov. 
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706C11D3FA4BD040C6" box="[1095,1209,490,509]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Fianarantsoa</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706C94D3FA4A0940C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706C94D3FA4A0940C6" box="[1218,1376,490,509]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." municipality="Fianarantsoa" name="Distr. Farafangana," pageId="17" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Distr. Farafangana,</location>
cTOn 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706DD3D3FA4C314323" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706DD3D3FA4C314323" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." municipality="Fianarantsoa" name="Ihorombe" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Ihorombé</location>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706B36D0154CD34323" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706B36D0154CD34323" box="[864,954,517,536]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." municipality="Fianarantsoa" name="Manombo" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Fianarantsoa">Manombo</location>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706B95D0154B7A4323" box="[963,1043,517,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1956-05-31">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706B95D0154B7A4323" box="[963,1043,517,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1956-05-31">31.V.1956</collectingDate>
</date>
, fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706C60D0154B874323" box="[1078,1262,517,536]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706C60D0154BD34323" box="[1078,1210,517,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Service Forestier</collectorName>
16265
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706CADD0154A614323" box="[1275,1288,517,536]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706D41D0154ACF430A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313408" collectingDate="1928-01" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Perrier de la Bathie" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." elevation="700" location="Ambatovola" municipality="Toamasina" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toamasina">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706D41D0154AC54323" bold="true" box="[1303,1452,517,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
Prov. 
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706D11D0154AC14323" box="[1351,1448,517,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Toamasina</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706B77D0304CE54308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706B77D0304CE54308" box="[801,908,544,563]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." municipality="Toamasina" name="Ambatovola" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Toamasina">Ambatovola</location>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706BC3D0304CB14308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706BC3D0304CB14308" box="[917,984,544,563]" country="Madagascar" county="Prov." municipality="Toamasina" name="Vohitra" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Toamasina">Vohitra</location>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706BB7D0304B704308" box="[993,1049,544,563]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706BB7D0304B704308" box="[993,1049,544,563]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706C74D0304B314308" box="[1058,1112,544,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1928-01">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706C74D0304B314308" box="[1058,1112,544,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1928-01">I.1928</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706CFAD0304AEC4308" box="[1196,1413,544,563]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706CFAD0304A244308" box="[1196,1357,544,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Perrier de la Bâthie</collectorName>
18374
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706DC4D0304AF64308" box="[1426,1439,544,563]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706B77D02A4C5C43BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313457" collectingDate="1988-02-19" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Schatz" country="Madagascar" elevation="75" latitude="-15.75" location="Masoala" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="50.033333" municipality="Peninsula" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
[
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706B7FD02A4C1A4376" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706B7FD02A4C1A4376" box="[809,883,570,589]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-15.75" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="50.033333" municipality="Peninsula" name="Masoala" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Masoala</location>
] 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706B2BD02A4CB94376" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706B2BD02A4CB94376" box="[893,976,570,589]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-15.75" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="50.033333" municipality="Peninsula" name="Peninsula" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Peninsula</location>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706B81D02A4A5F4376" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706B81D02A4A5F4376" box="[983,1334,570,590]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-15.75" longLatPrecision="1284" longitude="50.033333" municipality="Peninsula" name="trail just above Antalavia River on S bank" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">trail just above Antalavia River on S bank</location>
, 
<locationDeviation id="92886837FFF214706D68D02A4C244353" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706D68D02A4A144376" box="[1342,1405,569,589]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="km" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 km</quantity>
from coast
</locationDeviation>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706B03D0454CF94353" box="[853,912,597,616]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="-15.75">15°45'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706BC0D0454CB34353" box="[918,986,597,616]" degrees="50" direction="east" minutes="02" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="50.033333">50°02'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706BB4D0454B504353" box="[994,1081,596,616]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706BB4D0454B504353" box="[994,1081,596,616]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">50–100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706C14D0454BFF4353" box="[1090,1174,597,616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1988-02-19">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706C14D0454BFF4353" box="[1090,1174,597,616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1988-02-19">19.II.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl. &amp; fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706CB0D0454A1C4353" box="[1254,1397,597,616]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706CB0D0454A754353" box="[1254,1308,597,616]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Schatz</collectorName>
et al. 1922
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706DD7D0454AC04353" box="[1409,1449,597,616]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706B77D0604C4743B8" box="[801,814,624,643]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706B16D0604A4643BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313446" box="[832,1327,622,643]" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Cloisel" country="Madagascar" location="Fort-Dauphin" municipality="Toliara" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Toliara">
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706B16D0604CDF43B9" bold="true" box="[832,950,623,643]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
Prov. 
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706B26D07F4CD843B9" box="[880,945,623,642]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Toliara</collectingMunicipality>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706BEDD0604B5143B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706BEDD0604B5143B8" box="[955,1080,624,643]" country="Madagascar" municipality="Toliara" name="Fort-Dauphin" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Toliara">Fort-Dauphin</location>
, s.d., fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706CD3D0604BB443B8" box="[1157,1245,624,643]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706CD3D0604BD243B8" box="[1157,1211,624,643]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Cloisel</collectorName>
188
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706CBCD0604A7B43B8" box="[1258,1298,624,643]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706D4DD0604A4143B8" box="[1307,1320,624,643]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706D6CD0604B60438C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313477" collectingDate="1989-03-22" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Rabevohitra" country="Madagascar" elevation="10" latitude="-24.866667" location="pres de la riv. Antorendrika avant Belavenona" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="47.116665" municipality="Antorendrika" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1">
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706D6CD0604B5343A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706D6CD0604B5343A6" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.866667" longLatPrecision="1249" longitude="47.116665" municipality="Antorendrika" name="pres de la riv. Antorendrika avant Belavenona" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">près de la riv. Antorendrika avant Belavenona</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706C12D09A4BED43A6" box="[1092,1156,650,669]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="-24.866667">24°52'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706CDCD09A4BA743A6" box="[1162,1230,650,669]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="47.116665">47°07'E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="447DDCF0FFF214706C8FD09A4A4943A5" box="[1241,1312,649,670]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="0.0">
<elevation id="08A89626FFF214706C8FD09A4A4943A5" box="[1241,1312,649,670]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="0.0">0–20 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="F73B57D5FFF214706D7CD09A4AE543A6" box="[1322,1420,650,669]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1989-03-22">
<collectingDate id="E77FAE3DFFF214706D7CD09A4AE543A6" box="[1322,1420,650,669]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" value="1989-03-22">22.III.1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706B77D0B54CDF4383" box="[801,950,677,696]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706B77D0B54CE04383" box="[801,905,677,696]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Rabevohitra</collectorName>
1773
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706B92D0B54C854383" box="[964,1004,677,696]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706BA3D0B54B6B4383" box="[1013,1026,677,696]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="33ED7B48FFF214706C43D0B54AE943EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3470313524" collectionCode="MO, P" collectorName="Randriatafika &amp; Rabenantoandro" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.774721" location="Analavinaky S 8" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.14917" municipality="Fkt. Ambandrika" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" specimenCode="S8" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="635EEB6FFFF214706C43D0B54BC74383" box="[1045,1198,677,696]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Fkt. Ambandrika</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="865A27CEFFF214706CEED0B54A2B4383" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0B2CC003FFEC14706827D0BC4AEC43E8:865A27CEFFF214706CEED0B54A2B4383" box="[1208,1346,677,696]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-24.774721" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="47.14917" municipality="Fkt. Ambandrika" name="Analavinaky S 8" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Analavinaky S8</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706D1BD0B54AC24383" box="[1357,1451,677,696]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-24.774721">24°46'29&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E6B117D2FFF214706B77D0D04C1643E8" box="[801,895,704,723]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" precision="15" seconds="57" value="47.14917">47°08'57&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, s.d., fl. &amp; fr., 
<emphasis id="B1F1AD07FFF214706BA0D0D04A5843E8" box="[1014,1329,704,723]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706BA0D0D04B0343E8" box="[1014,1130,704,723]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Randriatafika</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="2E7014C3FFF214706CD3D0D04A6543E8" box="[1157,1292,704,723]" pageId="17" pageNumber="238">Rabenantoandro</collectorName>
412
</emphasis>
(
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, 
<collectionCode id="E594E9D0FFF214706D3AD0D04A1043E8" box="[1388,1401,704,723]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="17" pageNumber="238" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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