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<document id="10C9B8F9F0633F02DAD0C8A03B43094D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5042023" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5042023" ID-ZooBank="1738B3CE-22AC-409B-9B04-DAD91322B278" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624979611302" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Phillips-Rodríguez, Eugenie, Brown, John W., Hallwachs, Winnie &amp; Janzen, Daniel H." docDate="2021" docId="03EB577BFFAEF073FF67F92DFAAAFA31" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0868.1-96.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2021 (868)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chlamydastis christhompsoni Phillips and Brown 2021, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFD22F03FFB6F06AFFA7FFA9FFE1FFE2" masterDocTitle="Chlamydastis Meyrick of Costa Rica: barcodes, biology, and descriptions of 36 new species (Lepidoptera: Depressariidae)" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698978567902" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:title id="A00CDE02A9ADA415584324924F13DD27">Chlamydastis Meyrick of Costa Rica: barcodes, biology, and descriptions of 36 new species (Lepidoptera: Depressariidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C419AE796861E6412932A275D1956E03" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5AB26F7672CC9287413B4296BAD1B817">Phillips-Rodríguez, Eugenie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B2F9B278658BF02E7D12260FE73C2334">Dry Forest Conservation Fund, Sector Santa Rosa, Área de Conservación Guanacaste, phillipsrodriguez @ gmail. com urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: E 798045 C-A 872 - 4 F 6 A- 82 F 4 - 5 AC 78 A 04 DDA 3</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="71E2D6D33E70AA7D50B153B8DBACC055">Brown, John W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A4FD49C58A678BBB60CE50554A664C8B">National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA tortricidae. jwb @ gmail. com urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 3 C 52 FC 4 E-E 988 - 4 AD 6 - B 0 D 1 - 9 A 5 CA 74 CB 24 C</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EE42BC873EF600FEE6AD53F93A6C550C">Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="193CD37DBADBDE543D221C48EECB4061">Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="F7732A623CC1F6FC4E79DAC5EB273AA5">Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F129B3DCC0A57305A9ECF51231FA7ACC">Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E68AC15BFB2F26866BF4BA937CE6FB3F">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="214972D81D2FB3DF74048877C8B9FE5F">
<mods:date id="698D55E596AA024CAF2D2E6A3B440CC2">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3150935CBD48F855B05C0ED6934DF093">2021-05-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="25B4518B98B0311CCE6273B72D271BF5">2021</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5CA2A5B06A4ED7BC5634C4945E221C64">868</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BF20F89CB87E58E0CA5E188D89E54743">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="AFADE29934BB507D41C0638BF27B5415" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5042023</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3F8EAF046AA6C3D5D489CA19AE81CE12" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="760BDAE387166473745672473100700B" type="Zenodo-Dep">5042023</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C358B5E6FFAEF072FF67F92DFC35F943" box="[192,980,1668,1697]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAEF072FF67F92DFC35F943" blockId="24.[192,980,1668,1731]" box="[192,980,1668,1697]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="D0B55101FFAEF072FF67F92DFC35F943" box="[192,980,1668,1697]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAEF072FF67F92DFC35F943" bold="true" box="[192,980,1668,1697]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAEF072FF67F92DFCD2F942" authority="Phillips and Brown" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[192,819,1668,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAEF072FF67F92DFDD5F943" bold="true" box="[192,564,1668,1697]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Chlamydastis christhompsoni</emphasis>
Phillips and Brown
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2058704FFAEF072FC98F92DFC35F943" box="[831,980,1668,1697]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358B5E6FFAEF072FF67F901FE24F921" box="[192,453,1704,1731]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAEF072FF67F901FE24F921" blockId="24.[192,980,1668,1731]" box="[192,453,1704,1731]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<figureCitation id="1379FAE8FFAEF072FF67F901FED7F921" box="[192,310,1704,1731]" captionStart="Figures 1622" captionStartId="22.[192,279,1765,1791]" captionTargetBox="[208,1438,271,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-14@22.[192,1441,248,1694]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 1622. Adults of Chlamydastis from Costa Rica Mendoron and Phytoptera Species Groups. 16) C. carlosviquezi, holotype, male, 09-SRNP-107366. 17) C. christerhanssoni, holotype, male, INBIOCRI000844209. 18) C. phytoptera, male, 12-SRNP-105632. 19) C. christhompsoni, male, holotype, 09-SRNP-20126. 20) C. paulhansoni, male, holotype, INB0004269422.21) C. elenaulateae, female, paratype, 03-SRNP-10412.22) C. gladysrojasae, female, paratype, 06-SRNP-109148." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5042029/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Figures 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1379FAE8FFAEF072FEE7F901FEBCF920" box="[320,349,1704,1730]" captionStart="Figures 6569" captionStartId="51.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[253,1376,265,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-69@51.[192,1440,248,1755]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figures 6569. Male genitalia (phallus detached) of Chlamydastis from Costa Rica Phytoptera Species Group. 65) C. phytoptera, 10-SRNP-101654 (65a = last abdominal segment). 66) C. christhompsoni, paratype, INBI- OCRI000543326 (66a = last abdominal segment). 67) C. paulhansoni, paratype, INBIOCRI0004269421. 68) C. elenaulateae, paratype, 10-SRNP-1458. 69) C. gladysrojasae, paratype, 09-SRNP-101325." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5042051/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">66</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1379FAE8FFAEF072FECFF900FE73F921" box="[360,402,1705,1731]" captionStart="Figures 103110" captionStartId="58.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[297,1376,232,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-70@58.[237,1394,208,1769]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 103110. Female genitalia of Chlamydastis. 103) C. phytoptera, INBIOCRI000650708. 104) C. christhompsoni, paratype, INBIOCRI002553979. 105) C. elenaulateae, paratype, 03-SRNP-10412. 106) C. gladysrojasae, paratype, 08-SRNP-102184. 107) C. powelli, paratype, 06-SRNP-3185. 108) C. isidrochaconi, paratype, INB00151483. 109) C. jimlewisi, paratype, INB0073276. 110) C. jimmilleri, paratype, INB003326762." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5042071/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">104</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1379FAE8FFAEF072FE3AF900FE24F921" box="[413,453,1705,1731]" captionStart="Figures 124129" captionStartId="61.[192,279,1296,1322]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1266]" captionTargetId="figure-46@61.[192,1440,213,1267]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="Figures 124129. Chlamydastis immature stages. 124) C. vividella, 09-SRNP-1964. 125) C. bernardoespinozai, 09-SRNP-114.126) Cocoon of C. marianofigueresi, 08-SRNP-36402. 127) C. carlosviquezi, 07-SRNP-40631. 128) C. christhompsoni, 09-SRNP-71014. 129) C. elenaulateae, 09-SRNP-2109." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5042083/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">128</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358B5E6FFAEF072FF67F97AFD9BF8D8" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAEF072FF67F97AFCF5F8ED" blockId="24.[192,1440,1747,1807]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="3B2AEC30FFAEF072FF67F97AFCF5F8ED" accessionNumber="GU649223" collectingDate="2009-01-28" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="R. Moraga &amp; GenBank" country="Costa Rica" county="Male" elevation="410" location="Tangelo" municipality="Sector Del Oro" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAEF072FF67F97AFED5F90F" bold="true" box="[192,308,1747,1773]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="54F958CFFFAEF072FF67F97AFECEF90F" box="[192,303,1747,1773]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="629C9EE1FFAEF072FE9DF97AFE95F90F" box="[314,372,1747,1773]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Male</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="F355A6FDFFAEF072FED9F97AFE18F90F" box="[382,505,1747,1773]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4986288FFFAEF072FDA5F97AFD64F90F" box="[514,645,1747,1773]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
, ACG,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B997C17FFAEF072FD72F97AFC9CF90F" box="[725,893,1747,1773]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Sector Del Oro</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E9DB0B6FFAEF072FC2FF97AFC00F90F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EB577BFFAEF073FF67F92DFAAAFA31:8E9DB0B6FFAEF072FC2FF97AFC00F90F" box="[904,993,1747,1773]" country="Costa Rica" county="Male" municipality="Sector Del Oro" name="Tangelo" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Tangelo</location>
,
<quantity id="4CBA4B88FFAEF072FC4BF97AFBD2F90F" box="[1004,1075,1747,1773]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="410.0">
<elevation id="006F015EFFAEF072FC4BF97AFBD2F90F" box="[1004,1075,1747,1773]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFCC0ADFFAEF072FB99F97AFB45F90F" box="[1086,1188,1747,1773]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="2009-01-28">
<collectingDate id="EFB83945FFAEF072FB99F97AFB45F90F" box="[1086,1188,1747,1773]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="2009-01-28">28.i.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B783BBFFAEF072FB08F97AFAC4F90F" box="[1199,1317,1747,1773]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">R. Moraga</collectorName>
, 09-SRNP- 20126,
<collectorName id="26B783BBFFAEF072FEB7F95CFE9BF8ED" box="[272,378,1781,1807]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">GenBank</collectorName>
accession code GU649223 (
<collectionCode id="ED537EA8FFAEF072FD15F95CFCE9F8ED" box="[690,776,1781,1807]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAEF072FF67F889FD9BF8D8" blockId="24.[192,634,1823,1850]" box="[192,634,1823,1850]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAEF072FF67F889FED3F8D8" bold="true" box="[192,306,1824,1850]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus id="54F958CFFFAEF072FF67F889FED3F8D8" box="[192,306,1824,1850]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="9D442DE4FFAEF072FEE6F889FE93F8DB" box="[321,370,1824,1850]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="male">22♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D442DE4FFAEF072FED8F889FE4EF8DB" box="[383,431,1824,1850]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="female">18♀</specimenCount>
). See Appendix 1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358B5E6FFAEF073FF67F8E0FB83FE79" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAEF073FF67F8E0FEDCFED7" blockId="24.[192,1440,1865,1927]" lastBlockId="25.[192,1440,214,411]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAEF072FF67F8E0FEDCF881" bold="true" box="[192,317,1865,1891]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAEF072FEE2F8E3FD6AF886" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[325,651,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAEF072FEE2F8E3FD6AF886" box="[325,651,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Chlamydastis christhompsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is superficially most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAEF072FC5EF8E3FB6EF886" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1914" box="[1017,1167,1866,1892]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Stenoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phytoptera">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAEF072FC5EF8E3FB6EF886" box="[1017,1167,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">C. phytoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The two can be distinguished by the position of the white spot in the FW, which is more crescent-shaped and basal to the dark brown blotch in
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FE88FF7FFE19FF12" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[303,504,214,240]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FE88FF7FFE19FF12" box="[303,504,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">C. christhompsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
rather than more rounded and apical to the brown blotch in
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FB1FFF7FFAACFF12" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1914" box="[1208,1357,214,240]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Stenoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phytoptera">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FB1FFF7FFAACFF12" box="[1208,1357,214,240]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">C. phytoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In the male genitalia, the shape of the distal portion of the valva is truncate in
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FBB7FF51FB3BFEF0" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[1040,1242,248,274]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FBB7FF51FB3BFEF0" box="[1040,1242,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">C. christhompsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and round in
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FA2FFF51FED7FED6" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Stenoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phytoptera">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FA2FFF51FED7FED6" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">C. phytoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAFF073FEA7FE95FB83FE79" blockId="25.[192,1440,214,411]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FEA7FE95FDA3FEB4" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[256,578,316,342]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FEA7FE95FDA3FEB4" box="[256,578,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Chlamydastis christhompsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FCE6FE94FB60FEB5" authority="(Meyrick, 1916)" baseAuthorityName="Meyrick" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[833,1153,316,343]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellata">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FCE6FE94FCB3FEB5" box="[833,850,317,343]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FCF8FE95FC27FEB4" box="[863,966,316,342]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">scutellata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD39B9CFFAFF073FC72FE95FB98FEB5" author="Meyrick E." box="[981,1145,316,343]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" pagination="481 - 512" refId="ref38214" refString="Meyrick E. 1916. Exotic Microlepidoptera 1 (16): 481 - 512." type="journal article" year="1916">Meyrick, 1916</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F355A6FDFFAFF073FB60FE95FA91FEB4" box="[1223,1392,316,342]" name="French Guiana" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
, but the two can be distinguished by differences in the shape of the projections from the dorsum of abdominal segment 8, and a more rounded, wider valva in the male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FC30FE28FBBDFE78" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[919,1116,384,411]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FC30FE28FBBDFE78" box="[919,1116,384,411]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">C. christhompsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358B5E6FFAFF073FF67FE03FA61FC12" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAFF073FF67FE03FBB9FCF8" blockId="25.[191,1441,426,931]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FF67FE03FEB3FE26" bold="true" box="[192,338,426,452]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
MALE (
<figureCitation id="1379FAE8FFAFF073FE12FE02FDE7FE27" box="[437,518,427,453]" captionStart="Figures 1622" captionStartId="22.[192,279,1765,1791]" captionTargetBox="[208,1438,271,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-14@22.[192,1441,248,1694]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figures 1622. Adults of Chlamydastis from Costa Rica Mendoron and Phytoptera Species Groups. 16) C. carlosviquezi, holotype, male, 09-SRNP-107366. 17) C. christerhanssoni, holotype, male, INBIOCRI000844209. 18) C. phytoptera, male, 12-SRNP-105632. 19) C. christhompsoni, male, holotype, 09-SRNP-20126. 20) C. paulhansoni, male, holotype, INB0004269422.21) C. elenaulateae, female, paratype, 03-SRNP-10412.22) C. gladysrojasae, female, paratype, 06-SRNP-109148." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042029" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5042029/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FDBBFE02FDB4FE27" box="[540,597,427,453]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Head</emphasis>
. Frons whitish; vertex brownish, collar brownish; labial palpus pale brown with scattered white scales; antenna with sensory setae ca. 1.5 times width of flagellomere.
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FB01FE64FB15FE05" box="[1190,1268,461,487]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Thorax</emphasis>
. Anterior band adjacent to collar and base of tegula brownish, greenish posteriorly. FW length 10.112.0 mm; FW dark brown with mossy green overscaling, especially dense along hind margin; a distinct, dark brown, circular blotch near middle of termen with a smaller white to cream crescent-shaped spot adjacent to its inner (basal) margin, sometimes extending along apical and terminal margin of dark brown blotch; hind margin densely overscaled with green. HW brown.
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FE3EFDD1FDE3FD70" box="[409,514,632,658]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Externally pale brown; a pair of elongate-triangular projections from last segment (visible on descaled abdomen) (
<figureCitation id="1379FAE8FFAFF073FD83FD33FD60FD57" box="[548,641,666,693]" captionStart="Figures 6569" captionStartId="51.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[253,1376,265,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-69@51.[192,1440,248,1755]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figures 6569. Male genitalia (phallus detached) of Chlamydastis from Costa Rica Phytoptera Species Group. 65) C. phytoptera, 10-SRNP-101654 (65a = last abdominal segment). 66) C. christhompsoni, paratype, INBI- OCRI000543326 (66a = last abdominal segment). 67) C. paulhansoni, paratype, INBIOCRI0004269421. 68) C. elenaulateae, paratype, 10-SRNP-1458. 69) C. gladysrojasae, paratype, 09-SRNP-101325." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5042051/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Fig. 66a</figureCitation>
). Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1379FAE8FFAFF073FCADFD33FCB8FD57" box="[778,857,666,693]" captionStart="Figures 6569" captionStartId="51.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[253,1376,265,1740]" captionTargetId="figure-69@51.[192,1440,248,1755]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figures 6569. Male genitalia (phallus detached) of Chlamydastis from Costa Rica Phytoptera Species Group. 65) C. phytoptera, 10-SRNP-101654 (65a = last abdominal segment). 66) C. christhompsoni, paratype, INBI- OCRI000543326 (66a = last abdominal segment). 67) C. paulhansoni, paratype, INBIOCRI0004269421. 68) C. elenaulateae, paratype, 10-SRNP-1458. 69) C. gladysrojasae, paratype, 09-SRNP-101325." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5042051/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
) with uncus long, slender; gnathos with an angulate dilation near middle; valva subovate, with somewhat square apex, weakly veined, with dense cluster of specialized setae from costa subapically; sacculus short, elongate-triangular, with a free distal end, confined to basal 0.3 of valva; lateral lobes of juxta long; phallus weakly curved with long sclerite in vesica.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAFF073FEA7FC8AFBEFFC41" blockId="25.[191,1441,426,931]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
FEMALE.
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FED1FC8BFE50FCDE" box="[374,433,802,828]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Head</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FE43FC8BFDD3FCDE" box="[484,562,802,828]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Thorax</emphasis>
. Essentially as described for male, except sensory setae of antenna short, sparse; FW length
<quantity id="4CBA4B88FFAFF073FEE6FCEDFE06FCBD" box="[321,487,836,863]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" metricValueMax="1.51" metricValueMin="1.31" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="14.1" valueMax="15.1" valueMin="13.1">13.115.1 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FE53FCEDFDBFFCBC" box="[500,606,836,862]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1379FAE8FFAFF073FD42FCEDFCA2FCBD" box="[741,835,836,863]" captionStart="Figures 103110" captionStartId="58.[192,279,1799,1825]" captionTargetBox="[297,1376,232,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-70@58.[237,1394,208,1769]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="Figures 103110. Female genitalia of Chlamydastis. 103) C. phytoptera, INBIOCRI000650708. 104) C. christhompsoni, paratype, INBIOCRI002553979. 105) C. elenaulateae, paratype, 03-SRNP-10412. 106) C. gladysrojasae, paratype, 08-SRNP-102184. 107) C. powelli, paratype, 06-SRNP-3185. 108) C. isidrochaconi, paratype, INB00151483. 109) C. jimlewisi, paratype, INB0073276. 110) C. jimmilleri, paratype, INB003326762." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5042071/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
) with papillae anales diverging and rounded distally, together weakly chordate; ductus bursae slender, 1012 times as long as width at middle, slightly longer than corpus bursae; corpus bursae ovoid with an irregularly ovoid, spiny signum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAFF073FF67FC1AFA61FC12" blockId="25.[192,1440,947,1008]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FF67FC1AFE95FC2F" bold="true" box="[192,372,947,973]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">DNA barcodes.</emphasis>
The 69 barcode sequences of
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FD6EFC1AFC6FFC2F" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[713,910,947,974]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FD6EFC1AFD38FC2F" box="[713,729,947,973]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FD4FFC1AFC6FFC2F" box="[744,910,947,973]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">christhompsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
form a uniform BIN (BOLD:AAA11184) with an average distance of 0.11% among sequences, and a distance of 9.22% to its nearest neighbor,
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FB41FC7FFA9BFC0D" authorityName="Busck" authorityYear="1914" box="[1254,1402,981,1008]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Stenoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phytoptera">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FB41FC7FFA9BFC0D" box="[1254,1402,981,1008]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">C. phytoptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358B5E6FFAFF073FF67FC56FCD9FBD9" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAFF073FF67FC56FCD9FBD9" blockId="25.[192,1440,1023,1083]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FF67FC56FEBBFBFB" bold="true" box="[192,346,1023,1049]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FEC6FC56FD45FBFB" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[353,676,1023,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FEC6FC56FD45FBFB" box="[353,676,1023,1049]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Chlamydastis christhompsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected in ACG from
<quantity id="4CBA4B88FFAFF073FBBCFC56FB5DFBF8" box="[1051,1212,1023,1050]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="14.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="790.0" valueMax="1450.0" valueMin="130.0">130 to 1450 m</quantity>
in cloud forest, rain forest, and rain forest-dry rain forest lowland intergrade.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358B5E6FFAFF073FF67FBE2FB3FFA6A" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAFF073FF67FBE2FC24FB6A" blockId="25.[191,1439,1099,1160]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FF67FBE2FEC1FB87" bold="true" box="[192,288,1099,1125]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FE82FBE5FD84FB84" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[293,613,1100,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FE82FBE5FD84FB84" box="[293,613,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Chlamydastis christhompsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been reared from larvae feeding on
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FBB9FBE5FA61FB84" authority="(Engl.) Eyma" authorityName="Eyma" baseAuthorityName="Engl." box="[1054,1408,1100,1127]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulata">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FBB9FBE5FB08FB84" box="[1054,1257,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Pouteria reticulata</emphasis>
(Engl.) Eyma
</taxonomicName>
(n = 124) and
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FE98FBC6FDD3FB6A" box="[319,562,1134,1160]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Pouteria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campechiana">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FE98FBC6FDD3FB6A" box="[319,562,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Pouteria campechiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 1) (both
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FD76FBC7FCAFFB6A" box="[721,846,1134,1160]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sapotaceae</taxonomicName>
) (
<tableCitation id="C6C0D3D6FFAFF073FCC4FBC7FC55FB6A" box="[867,948,1134,1160]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="8.[192,255,214,240]" captionText="Table 1. Chlamydastis from Costa Rica. Food plant summary. Number (n) of rearing records for each plant species and family." pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAFF073FF67FB31FD09FAFB" blockId="25.[192,1440,1176,1305]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FF67FB31FE63FB50" bold="true" box="[192,386,1176,1202]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Immature stages</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1379FAE8FFAFF073FE37FB31FE0FFB50" box="[400,494,1176,1202]" captionStart="Figures 124129" captionStartId="61.[192,279,1296,1322]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1266]" captionTargetId="figure-46@61.[192,1440,213,1267]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="Figures 124129. Chlamydastis immature stages. 124) C. vividella, 09-SRNP-1964. 125) C. bernardoespinozai, 09-SRNP-114.126) Cocoon of C. marianofigueresi, 08-SRNP-36402. 127) C. carlosviquezi, 07-SRNP-40631. 128) C. christhompsoni, 09-SRNP-71014. 129) C. elenaulateae, 09-SRNP-2109." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5042083/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Fig. 128</figureCitation>
). Head pale orange; prothorax pale green; T2T3 with large, irregular, reddish blotch dorsally, T2 with irregular yellow band posterior to reddish blotch; A1A7 with red shield covering most of segments, with irregular yellow band posterior to red blotch on A1, A4, and A5; A8 pale green with a few red dots and a central yellow spot; A9 and A10 pale green.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAFF073FF67FA81FB3FFA6A" blockId="25.[192,1440,1320,1416]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FF67FA81FEA3FAA0" bold="true" box="[192,322,1320,1346]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Parasitoids</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FEF3FA80FE13FAA1" box="[340,498,1321,1347]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FDA6FA81FD62FAA0" box="[513,643,1320,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Braconidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FD35FA81FCDEFAA0" box="[658,831,1320,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Microgastrinae">Microgastrinae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FCEAFA80FB61FAA0" authority="Whitfield" authorityName="Whitfield" box="[845,1152,1320,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Hypomicrogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FCEAFA80FBE6FAA0" box="[845,1031,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Hypomicrogaster</emphasis>
Whitfield
</taxonomicName>
21 (n = 4, e.g., DHJPAR 0039649),
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FE91FAE2FDA5FA87" authority="Janzen" authorityName="Janzen" box="[310,580,1355,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Hypomicrogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FE91FAE2FE11FA86" box="[310,496,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Hypomicrogaster</emphasis>
Janzen
</taxonomicName>
27 (n = 3, e.g., DHJPAR0049864),
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FC68FAE2FB3AFA87" authority="Janzen" authorityName="Janzen" box="[975,1243,1355,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Hypomicrogaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FC68FAE2FB68FA86" box="[975,1161,1355,1380]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Hypomicrogaster</emphasis>
Janzen
</taxonomicName>
01 (e.g., DHJPAR 0057747);
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FE92FAC4FE6CFA65" box="[309,397,1389,1415]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Diptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FE31FAC4FDF5FA65" box="[406,532,1389,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FDB9FAC4FD41FA65" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1863" box="[542,672,1389,1415]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Exoristinae">Exoristinae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FD0EFAC4FC4EFA6A" authority="Wood" authorityName="Wood" box="[681,943,1389,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Hyphantrophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FD0EFAC4FC83FA65" box="[681,866,1389,1415]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Hyphantrophaga</emphasis>
Wood
</taxonomicName>
15 (e.g., DHJPAR0050501).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C358B5E6FFAFF073FF67FA3EFAAAFA31" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFDE66DFFAFF073FF67FA3EFAAAFA31" blockId="25.[192,1440,1431,1492]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FF67FA3EFEA5FA53" bold="true" box="[192,324,1431,1457]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C429DEEFFAFF073FD8FFA3EFD2EFA53" authorityName="Phillips and Brown" authorityYear="2021" box="[552,719,1431,1457]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Chlamydastis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christhompsoni">
<emphasis id="B9363A7FFFAFF073FD8FFA3EFD2EFA53" box="[552,719,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">christhompsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a patronym for the late Christian Thompson, a noted
<collectingCountry id="F355A6FDFFAFF073FA98FA3EFA8DFA53" box="[1343,1388,1431,1457]" name="United States of America" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">U.S.</collectingCountry>
dipterist, in recognition of his taxonomic contributions to the national biodiversity inventory of
<collectingCountry id="F355A6FDFFAFF073FB6CFA10FAA7FA31" box="[1227,1350,1465,1491]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>