134 lines
15 KiB
XML
134 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="C1490327BE07313314FA16375F7CF2B1" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277174" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18da0afb-302a-4912-9e86-fbbdebc414a6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277174" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460276239814" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise, Dettai, Agnès, Eleaume, Marc, Cruaud, Corinne & Ameziane, Nadia" docDate="2011" docId="03B887B6FF8DFFFDFF6216B9FC4AF9CA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02817p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2817" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pyuridae" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FF81FFCEFFACFFDCFFF5151AFFFFFFB4" masterDocTitle="Antarctic Ascidians (Tunicata) of the French-Australian survey CEAMARC in Terre Adélie" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698248467327" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1500EAA4D7FE5D89C0F129C72FF574FB">Antarctic Ascidians (Tunicata) of the French-Australian survey CEAMARC in Terre Adélie</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9B63178F6BDAB0D8C8EA527274BF85B9">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FC649B63B1F08712FA9E928369FD8169">Dettai, Agnès</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E27AEB264AA53C3681744C3A617B1B21">Eleaume, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="ED330FBCAEAE193C1A206BDF62EC511B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C2D9116BB1E19A15EE0692D4771DEDB2">Cruaud, Corinne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A94556295F6EE173A5913D7B0DE5B4E3">Ameziane, Nadia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F8EE378664680C2896765B3899F94FB8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="98EB7A0020F2E9A406B3BCF223659448">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A24D33B005A6C843B1B387E437B50BAF">2817</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B3EE680C69265A665DF2059AE9FE9AB8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277174</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B887B6FF8DFFFDFF6216B9FC4AF9CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6187350" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396072" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6187350" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B887B6FF8DFFFDFF6216B9FC4AF9CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B887B6FF8DFFFDFF6216B9FC4AF9CA" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C30B652BFF8DFFFDFF6216B9FEF6FC09" box="[151,265,931,957]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A0FF8DFFFDFF6216B9FEF6FC09" blockId="33.[151,265,931,957]" box="[151,265,931,957]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="D0E681CCFF8DFFFDFF6216B9FEF6FC09" bold="true" box="[151,265,931,957]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D23FF8DFFFDFF6216B9FEF6FC09" box="[151,265,931,957]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB2FF8DFFFDFF6216B9FEF6FC09" bold="true" box="[151,265,931,957]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pyuridae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30B652BFF8DFFFDFF6216F0FC4AF9CA" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A0FF8DFFFDFF6216F0FE3EFB91" blockId="33.[151,642,1002,1061]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D23FF8DFFFDFF6216F0FD7DFBB0" authority="Vinogradova, 1962" authorityName="Vinogradova" authorityYear="1962" box="[151,642,1002,1028]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Bathypera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastaefera">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB2FF8DFFFDFF6216F0FE65FBB0" bold="true" box="[151,410,1002,1028]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bathypera hastaefera</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B51FF8DFFFDFE5416F0FD7DFBB0" author="Vinogradova" box="[417,642,1002,1028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Vinogradova, N. (1962) Ascidiae simplices of the Indian part of the Antarctic. In: Biological results of the Soviet Antarctic expedition (1955 - 1958). Exploration of the fauna of the seas I (9), 196 - 215." type="journal article" year="1962">Vinogradova, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132A2A25FF8DFFFDFF6B1117FEE7FB91" box="[158,280,1037,1061]" captionStart="FIGURE 22. A, B" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[194,1362,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[194,1363,181,1887]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. A, B, spicules: A, Bathypera splendens; B, Bathypera hastaefera. C, Bathypera splendens; D, Bathypera hastaefera. Scale bars: A, B = 100 µm; C, D = 3 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277191/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figures 22</figureCitation>
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BD, 23B, 24B)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A0FF8DFFFDFF62114FFECEFB3E" blockId="33.[151,1436,1109,1162]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B51FF8DFFFDFF62114FFEA3FBDF" author="Vinogradova" box="[151,348,1109,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Vinogradova, N. (1962) Ascidiae simplices of the Indian part of the Antarctic. In: Biological results of the Soviet Antarctic expedition (1955 - 1958). Exploration of the fauna of the seas I (9), 196 - 215." type="journal article" year="1962">Vinogradova, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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: 206, fig. 3.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B51FF8DFFFDFE2D114CFDB7FBDF" author="Kott" box="[472,584,1109,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Kott, P. (1969) Antarctic Ascidiacea. Antarctic Research Series, 13, 1 - 239." type="journal article" year="1969">Kott, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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: 140 fig.194.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B51FF8DFFFDFD27114FFC24FBDF" author="Monniot" box="[722,987,1109,1131]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Monniot, C. & Monniot, F. (1983) Ascidies antarctiques et subantarctiques: Morphologie et Biogeographie. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 125, 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1983">Monniot & Monniot 1983</bibRefCitation>
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: 85, part of specimens included in
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D23FF8DFFFDFACD114FFED4FB3E" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Bathyfera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="splendens">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB2FF8DFFFDFACD114FFED4FB3E" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bathyfera splendens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A0FF8DFFFDFF6211ACFBCFFB7A" blockId="33.[151,1072,1206,1230]" box="[151,1072,1206,1230]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Stations (events when several trawling operations per station):
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<date id="FFAF1060FF8DFFFDFCA211ACFC50FB7A" box="[855,943,1206,1230]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1921-08-30">8-21-30</date>
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(66)-42-57.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A0FF8DFFFDFF6211E4FE50F982" blockId="33.[151,1436,1278,1663]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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The specimens are normally spherical. When fixed the tunic has numerous parallel furrows due to the contraction of the body wall which closely adheres to the tunic (
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<figureCitation id="132A2A25FF8DFFFDFD2E1038FCD1FA8E" box="[731,814,1314,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 22. A, B" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[194,1362,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[194,1363,181,1887]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. A, B, spicules: A, Bathypera splendens; B, Bathypera hastaefera. C, Bathypera splendens; D, Bathypera hastaefera. Scale bars: A, B = 100 µm; C, D = 3 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277191/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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D). The spicules are uniformly distributed at the colony surface, implanted on a round base and protruding in an asymmetric group of few spines of inequal length (
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<figureCitation id="132A2A25FF8DFFFDFF6A1070FF00FA36" box="[159,255,1386,1410]" captionStart="FIGURE 22. A, B" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[194,1362,181,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[194,1363,181,1887]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 22. A, B, spicules: A, Bathypera splendens; B, Bathypera hastaefera. C, Bathypera splendens; D, Bathypera hastaefera. Scale bars: A, B = 100 µm; C, D = 3 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277191/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig.22B</figureCitation>
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). The spicules reach 600µm in length. The musculature has the same disposition as in
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D23FF8DFFFDFB491076FAB5FA37" box="[1212,1354,1387,1411]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Bathyfera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="splendens">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB2FF8DFFFDFB491076FAB5FA37" box="[1212,1354,1387,1411]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. splendens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but the crossed longitudinal and transverse fibres are stronger and more extended on the body wall (
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<figureCitation id="132A2A25FF8DFFFDFB4D1094FADEFA12" box="[1208,1313,1422,1446]" captionStart="FIGURE 24. A, B" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1743]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1768]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 24. A, B, musculature of the left body side: A, Bathypera splendens; B, Bathypera hastaefera. C, Bathypera splendens, specimen ventrally opened, scale bar C = 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277193/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 24B</figureCitation>
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). All other characters are the same in both species taking in consideration the individual variations: branchial sac (
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<figureCitation id="132A2A25FF8DFFFDFADD10A8FA84FA7E" box="[1320,1403,1458,1482]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="35.[151,250,2004,2027]" captionTargetBox="[194,1398,183,1987]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[194,1399,183,1989]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 23. Branchial tissues: A, Bathypera splendens. B, Bathypera hastaefera." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277192/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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B), gut gonads and endocarps.
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<bibRefCitation id="EF804B51FF8DFFFDFE3D10CCFCEFFA5A" author="Monniot" box="[456,784,1494,1518]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refString="Monniot, C. & Monniot, F. (1983) Ascidies antarctiques et subantarctiques: Morphologie et Biogeographie. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 125, 1 - 168." type="journal article" year="1983">Monniot and Monniot (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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with few specimens estimated the differences insufficient to separate the species; the study of numerous samples collected during the CEAMARC cruise now confirms the validity of
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D23FF8DFFFDFEE7133AFE54F982" box="[274,427,1566,1591]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Bathypera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastaefera">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB2FF8DFFFDFEE7133AFEDCF983" box="[274,291,1568,1591]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B965EAB2FF8DFFFDFEC41304FE54F982" box="[305,427,1566,1590]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">hastaefera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAE36A0FF8DFFFDFF32135EFC4AF9CA" blockId="33.[151,1436,1278,1663]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D23FF8DFFFDFF32135EFEA3F9EF" box="[199,348,1603,1627]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Bathypera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hastaefera">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB2FF8DFFFDFF32135EFEA3F9EF" box="[199,348,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. hastaefera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was only recorded from the eastern part of the
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<collectingCountry id="F3067630FF8DFFFDFC861358FC24F9EE" box="[883,987,1602,1626]" name="Antarctica" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
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continent down to
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<quantity id="4CE99B45FF8DFFFDFB401358FAF2F9EE" box="[1205,1293,1602,1626]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
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. It was present in some of the CEAMARC stations in sympatry with.
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<taxonomicName id="4C114D23FF8DFFFDFCD51372FC52F9CA" box="[800,941,1638,1663]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Pyuridae" genus="Bathyfera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pleurogona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="splendens">
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<emphasis id="B965EAB2FF8DFFFDFCD51372FC52F9CA" box="[800,941,1638,1663]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B. splendens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |