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<document id="76EA7DED2113C3EFD2631B5050370880" ID-CLB-Dataset="53659" ID-DOI="10.5324/cjcr.v0i32.3000" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a3a81378-46df-439e-a56a-2f9bdca93d31" ID-ISSN="2387-5372" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7987367" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1685470309715" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Moubayed, Joel &amp; Langton, Peter H" docDate="2019" docId="03F67B52FFBBCB5A4ECEEB86499517F5" docLanguage="en" docName="ChiroJChiroRes.32.42-59.pdf" docOrigin="CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research 32 (32)" docSource="https://www.ntnu.no/ojs/index.php/chironomus/article/view/3000" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B21B57A70ED88EDAB7971C4BDED0DA62.1:ChiroJChiroRes.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="B21B57A70ED88EDAB7971C4BDED0DA62" docStyleName="ChiroJChiroRes.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Chaetocladius parerai Moubayed &amp; Langton 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="7D2E5D1E-12A5-47E6-8877-C095BCEFF523" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FFCF032AFFB1CB514E2DED624D081034" masterDocTitle="CHAETOCLADIUS BERYTHENSIS SP. N., C. CALLAUENSIS SP. N., C. GUARDIOLEI SP. N. AND C. PARERAI SP. N., FOUR RELICT SPECIES INHABITING GLACIAL SPRINGS AND STREAMS IN EASTERN PYRENEES AND LEBANON (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE) Abstract" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="42" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1699511626571" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B46E9C80C205309AEEA9E1386CF6C2A8">CHAETOCLADIUS BERYTHENSIS SP. N., C. CALLAUENSIS SP. N., C. GUARDIOLEI SP. N. AND C. PARERAI SP. N., FOUR RELICT SPECIES INHABITING GLACIAL SPRINGS AND STREAMS IN EASTERN PYRENEES AND LEBANON (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE) Abstract</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="E4B833BBA9EDF0DB320765AB78502B97">
<mods:roleTerm id="F07383F5DE04681EA6ECE7EED42712DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="35CE5D8652A5ECA2A473432C755186FB">Moubayed, Joel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="28AAFC4A708DF6E968D598E95BF33B73">Freshwater &amp; Marine Biology, 10 rue des Fenouils, F- 34070 Montpellier, France. &amp; University Museum of Zoology Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, UK CB 2 3 EJ.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0288A38524E33514597B189F96197881" type="email">joelmb34@free.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0C4413FF04BCB66B3743028FDAEBCA34" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B680D25030222044E481F4FE21A73A1A">Langton, Peter H</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AD0A2160A7A1F25CB18784A2447DE6B4">University Museum of Zoology Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge, UK CB 2 3 EJ.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E03DDB99ABD588327CB811040217D111" type="email">langtonph@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="305DECAF59E1DAC0D8388EF90D675610">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="95AFFDB1046B66438F3126A866F48C42">CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C55F2EA9428248C246433C1B0EDA41D3">
<mods:date id="50E40D596D22F794A05DB4189A2472C7">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5F444782D9E2611A46EDE64D13B8BE0C">2019-11-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D2C6B3539D7FF07C6ECB05251EE0EDCC">32</mods:number>
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</mods:location>
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<treatment id="03F67B52FFBBCB5A4ECEEB86499517F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7995894" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209665402" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7995894" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7D2E5D1E-12A5-47E6-8877-C095BCEFF523" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F67B52FFBBCB5A4ECEEB86499517F5" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">
<subSubSection id="C34599CFFFBBCB5B4ECEEB864F1D16C8" box="[227,533,1764,1788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBBCB5B4ECEEB864F1D16C8" blockId="10.[227,764,1764,1948]" box="[227,533,1764,1788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4ECEEB864CD916C8" ID-CoL="9HN4P" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[227,465,1764,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4ECEEB864CD916C8" box="[227,465,1764,1788]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">Chaetocladius parerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBBCB5B4FFBEB874F1916C8" box="[470,529,1765,1788]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34599CFFFBBCB5B4C36EB864C9917A8" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBBCB5B4C36EB864C9917A8" blockId="10.[227,764,1764,1948]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">
dorsal part of inferior volsella (
<figureCitation id="1364D6C1FFBBCB5B4F69EA664CB41729" box="[324,444,1796,1821]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="10.[227,290,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[232,1361,301,1339]" captionTargetId="figure-1@10.[227,1361,277,1342]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 5. Male adult of Chaetocladius parerai sp. n. A) anal point and tergite IX in lateral view; B) scutellum; C) hypopygium, dorsal; D) hypopygium, ventral; E) gonostylus, dorsal; F) inferior volsella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7987379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7987379/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">Figs 5 C, F</figureCitation>
) digitiform to long finger-like and distinctly projecting inwards, gonostylus (
<figureCitation id="1364D6C1FFBBCB5B4CFDEA464C091768" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="10.[227,290,1391,1413]" captionTargetBox="[232,1361,301,1339]" captionTargetId="figure-1@10.[227,1361,277,1342]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 5. Male adult of Chaetocladius parerai sp. n. A) anal point and tergite IX in lateral view; B) scutellum; C) hypopygium, dorsal; D) hypopygium, ventral; E) gonostylus, dorsal; F) inferior volsella." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7987379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7987379/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
) bearing a rounded expansion postero-apically which is hyaline and bare, differently shaped in
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4CCEEA074C5917A8" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guardiolei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4CCEEA074FFD1748" box="[739,757,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4ECEEAE64C5917A8" box="[227,337,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">guardiolei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBBCB5B4F75EAE74C9917A8" box="[344,401,1925,1948]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34599CFFFBBCB5B4D15E8B749DE1757" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBBCB5B4D15E8B7496815D9" blockId="10.[824,1120,1493,1517]" box="[824,1120,1493,1517]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4D15E8B7496815D9" bold="true" box="[824,1120,1493,1517]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBBCB5B4D15EB6649DE1757" blockId="10.[824,1361,1540,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4D15EB66495F1628" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[824,1111,1540,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berythensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4D15EB66495F1628" box="[824,1111,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">Chaetocladius berythensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBBCB5B4A49EB6749AB1628" box="[1124,1187,1541,1564]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is known only from its type-locality in
<collectingCountry id="F3488AD4FFBBCB5B4A69EB4649A91608" box="[1092,1185,1572,1596]" name="Lebanon" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">Lebanon</collectingCountry>
(upper basin of the
<collectingRegion id="499B04A6FFBBCB5B4D4DEB264EAB1668" box="[864,931,1604,1628]" country="Lebanon" name="Beyrouth" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">Beirut</collectingRegion>
River, Western range, Mount Sannine).
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4D15EB0649591648" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[824,1105,1636,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callauensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4D15EB0649591648" box="[824,1105,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">Chaetocladius callauensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBBCB5B4A75EB07499A1648" box="[1112,1170,1637,1660]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4AB3EB0748231648" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[1182,1323,1636,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guardiolei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4AB3EB0749B81648" box="[1182,1200,1637,1660]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4A90EB0648231648" box="[1213,1323,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">guardiolei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBBCB5B4B1FEB074E4416A8" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4DAEEBE74EFB16A8" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[899,1011,1669,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4DAEEBE74E9D16A8" box="[899,917,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4D89EBE74EFB16A8" box="[932,1011,1669,1692]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">parerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBBCB5B4DD6EBE7493E16A8" box="[1019,1078,1669,1692]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are currently restricted to glacial springs, streams and peat bogs located in eastern Pyrenees. While
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4A11EBA749CF16E8" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[1084,1223,1732,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guardiolei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4A11EBA7494616E8" box="[1084,1102,1733,1756]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4A74EBA649CF16E8" box="[1113,1223,1732,1756]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">guardiolei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBBCB5B4AE0EBA7480D16E8" box="[1229,1285,1733,1756]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is confined to the upper basin of the Tech River (
<quantity id="4CA767A1FFBBCB5B4B3CEB864E841728" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="1900.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1800.0">1800- 2000 m</quantity>
), both
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4DFBEA6749651728" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[982,1133,1796,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callauensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4DFBEA6749651728" box="[982,1133,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">C. callauensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBBCB5B4A59EA6749A61728" box="[1140,1198,1797,1820]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4ACFEA6748591728" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[1250,1361,1797,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4ACFEA6749FC1728" box="[1250,1268,1797,1820]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4B2FEA6748591728" box="[1282,1361,1797,1820]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">parerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBBCB5B4D15EA474E791708" box="[824,881,1829,1852]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
occur in the upper basin of the Mantet River and Soques stream (alt.
<quantity id="4CA767A1FFBBCB5B4A1AEA2949C21757" box="[1079,1226,1867,1891]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000-2300 m</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34599CFFFBBCB5A4D15EA184905124F" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBBCB5B4D15EA184E9A17A6" blockId="10.[824,914,1914,1938]" box="[824,914,1914,1938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4D15EA184E9A17A6" bold="true" box="[824,914,1914,1938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">Ecology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBBCB5A4D15EACB4CDA130F" blockId="10.[824,1361,1961,2017]" lastBlockId="11.[227,764,227,827]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">
The larvae of
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBBCB5B4DF1EACB497117F5" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[988,1145,1961,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berythensis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBBCB5B4DF1EACB497117F5" box="[988,1145,1961,1985]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="52">C. berythensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are rheophilic and exclusively confined to glacial karstic helocrenes with high water conductivity (Cd, up to 300 µS/ cm) and calcareous substratum. Emergence from June to early August. Associated species encountered in the same locality as the
<typeStatus id="54E474E6FFBACB5A4C6CEC214F96116F" box="[577,670,323,347]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
include:
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4ECEEC014FD9114F" authority="(Goetghebuer, 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[227,721,355,379]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Boreoheptagyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="legeri">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ECEEC014CD1114F" box="[227,473,355,379]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Boreoheptagyia legeri</emphasis>
(Goetghebuer, 1933)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4CC8EC064F1B11AF" authority="Serra-Tosio, 1983" authorityName="Serra-Tosio" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Boreoheptagyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotunda">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CC8EC064C3E11AF" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">B. rotunda</emphasis>
Serra-Tosio, 1983
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C04ECE64F4E118F" authority="Kownacki &amp; Kownacka, 1973" authorityName="Kownacki &amp; Kownacka" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kasymovi">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C04ECE64FF311AF" box="[553,763,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Diamesa kasymovi</emphasis>
Kownacki &amp; Kownacka, 1973
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C76ECC64F2711EF" authority="Kownacki &amp; Kownacka, 1973" authorityName="Kownacki &amp; Kownacka" authorityYear="1973" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sakartvella">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C76ECC64FF4118F" box="[603,764,419,443]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">D. sakartvella</emphasis>
Kownacki &amp; Kownacka, 1973
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C11ECA64C2C11CF" authority="(Walker, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tonsa">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C11ECA64F9011EF" box="[572,664,452,475]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">D. tonsa</emphasis>
(Walker, 1856)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F1DEC864CD811CF" box="[304,464,483,507]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F1DEC864C8711CF" box="[304,399,484,507]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Diamesa</emphasis>
sp. A
</taxonomicName>
, near
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C3DEC814FAF11CF" box="[528,679,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">khumbugelida</emphasis>
Willassen &amp; Saether, 1987;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4FEEEF614C9B120F" authority="(Goetghebuer, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivosa">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4FEEEF614FBF122F" box="[451,695,515,539]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Pseudodiamesa nivosa</emphasis>
(Goetghebuer, 1928)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F89EF414C68126F" authority="Moubayed-Breil, 2017" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diai">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F89EF414F7C120F" box="[420,628,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Chaetocladius diai</emphasis>
Moubayed-Breil, 2017
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F40EF264F0E126F" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[365,518,579,603]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melaleucus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F40EF264C77126F" box="[365,383,580,603]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4FA3EF214F0E126F" box="[398,518,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">melaleucus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C3BEF264C2C124F" authority="(Meigen, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perennis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C3BEF264F20126F" box="[534,552,580,603]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C1AEF264F9A126F" box="[567,658,580,603]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">perennis</emphasis>
(Meigen, 1830)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F1EEF064F73124F" authority="(Goetghebuer, 1913)" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[307,635,611,635]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piger">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F1EEF064C4D124F" box="[307,325,612,635]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F78EF064C85124F" box="[341,397,612,635]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">piger</emphasis>
(Goetghebuer, 1913)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4CA4EF014F1F12AF" authority="Lehmann, 1972" authorityName="Lehmann" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Eukiefferiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fittkaui">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CA4EF014C5712AF" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Eukiefferiella fittkaui</emphasis>
Lehmann, 1972
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C09EFE64C2C128F" authority="(Edwards, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Eukiefferiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C09EFE64F8D12AF" box="[548,645,644,667]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">E. minor</emphasis>
(Edwards, 1929)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F1AEFC14CFD128F" box="[311,501,675,699]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Heleniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F1AEFC14CAE128F" box="[311,422,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Heleniella</emphasis>
sp. A
</taxonomicName>
, near
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C6EEFC14C7A12EF" authority="(Edwards, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Heleniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornaticollis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C6EEFC14FB6128F" box="[579,702,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">ornaticollis</emphasis>
(Edwards, 1929)
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F53EFA64C9912EF" box="[382,401,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">H</emphasis>
. sp. B, near
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C36EFA64F6712EF" box="[539,623,708,731]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">asiatica</emphasis>
Reiss, 1968;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4ECEEF864FC412CF" authority="(Holmgren, 1838)" baseAuthorityName="Holmgren" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[227,716,739,763]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Metriocnemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eurynotus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ECEEF864CFB12CF" box="[227,499,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Metriocnemus eurynotus</emphasis>
(Holmgren, 1838)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4CF2EF864CF1132F" authority="(Staeger, 1839)" baseAuthorityName="Staeger" baseAuthorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Metriocnemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirticollis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CF2EF864FFD12CF" box="[735,757,740,763]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ECEEE614C43132F" box="[227,331,771,795]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">hirticollis</emphasis>
(Staeger, 1839)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C29EE614CC6130F" authority="(Kieffer, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemanniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clavicornis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C29EE614C2E130F" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Thienemanniella clavicornis</emphasis>
(Kieffer, 1911)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4ECEEE314F8616DE" blockId="11.[227,764,850,1771]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">
Larvae of
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F76EE314CF7135E" box="[347,511,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F76EE314CF3135E" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[347,507,850,874]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callauensis">C. callauensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C26EE314F95135E" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[523,669,850,874]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guardiolei">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C26EE314F15135E" box="[523,541,851,874]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C02EE304F95135E" box="[559,669,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">guardiolei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. and
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4CCEEE314C3A13BE" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parerai">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CCEEE314FFD135E" box="[739,757,851,874]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ECEEE114C3A13BE" box="[227,306,883,906]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">parerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
likely occur in glacial acidic helocrenes, streams and peat bogs located in Eastern Pyrenees (altitude
<quantity id="4CA767A1FFBACB5A4F6EEED04CDE13FE" box="[323,470,946,970]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000-2300 m</quantity>
), where water is crystalline with siliceous substratum and a very low conductivity (Cd, 10-13µS/cm). Emergence from June to September. Associated species encountered in the same localities as for
<typeStatus id="54E474E6FFBACB5A4FE2E9504F3F147E" box="[463,567,1074,1098]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotypes</typeStatus>
include:
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4CB0E9514CF6145E" authority="Lundbeck, 1898" authorityName="Lundbeck" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberrata">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CB0E9514C48145E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Diamesa aberrata</emphasis>
Lundbeck, 1898
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C21E9314C1314BE" authority="Edwards, 1935" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bertrami">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C21E9314F85145E" box="[524,653,1106,1130]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">D. bertrami</emphasis>
Edwards, 1935
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F08E9114F8914BE" authority="Goetghebuer, 1932" authorityName="Goetghebuer" authorityYear="1932" box="[293,641,1138,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bohemani">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F08E9114CA614BE" box="[293,430,1138,1162]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">D. bohemani</emphasis>
Goetghebuer, 1932
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4CA7E9114C94149E" authority="Meigen, 1835" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerella">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CA7E9114DF0149E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">D. cinerella</emphasis>
Meigen, 1835
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F86E9F14FFF149E" authority="Serra-Tosio, 1968" authorityName="Serra-Tosio" authorityYear="1968" box="[427,759,1170,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="modesta">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F86E9F14F20149E" box="[427,552,1170,1194]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">D. modesta</emphasis>
Serra-Tosio, 1968
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4ECEE9D14F2914FE" authority="Serra-Tosio, 1970" authorityName="Serra-Tosio" authorityYear="1970" box="[227,545,1202,1226]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomasi">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ECEE9D14C5F14FE" box="[227,343,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">D. thomasi</emphasis>
Serra-Tosio, 1970
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C06E9D14C6E14DE" authority="Serra-Tosio, 1971" authorityName="Serra-Tosio" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veletensis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C06E9D14FBC14FE" box="[555,692,1202,1226]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">D. veletensis</emphasis>
Serra-Tosio, 1971
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F58E9B04C2C153E" authority="(Nowicki, 1873)" baseAuthorityName="Nowicki" baseAuthorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="branickii">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F58E9B04F8E14DE" box="[373,646,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Pseudodiamesa branickii</emphasis>
(Nowicki, 1873)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F1CE9914F77153E" authority="(Goetghebuer, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[305,639,1266,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudodiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nivosa">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F1CE9914C49153E" box="[305,321,1267,1290]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F62E9914C9D153E" box="[335,405,1267,1290]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">nivosa</emphasis>
(Goetghebuer, 1928)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4CA6E9904CE7151E" authority="Pagast, 1947" authorityName="Pagast" authorityYear="1947" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Syndiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsi">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CA6E9904C69151E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Syndiamesa edwardsi</emphasis>
Pagast, 1947
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4FD4E8714C2C157E" authority="(Kieffer, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Syndiamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hygropetrica">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4FD4E8714F94151E" box="[505,668,1298,1322]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">S. hygropetrica</emphasis>
(Kieffer, 1909)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F1FE8504C2C155E" authority="(Edwards, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Bryophaenocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subvernalis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F1FE8504F8D157E" box="[306,645,1330,1354]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Bryophaenocladius subvernalis</emphasis>
(Edwards, 1929)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F14E8304C1415BE" authority="Moubayed-Breil, 2017" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2017" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guisseti">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F14E8304F3C155E" box="[313,564,1362,1386]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Chaetocladius guisseti</emphasis>
Moubayed-Breil, 2017
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F07E8114F6815BE" authority="Brundin, 1947" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1947" box="[298,608,1394,1418]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laminatus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F07E8114C3415BE" box="[298,316,1395,1418]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F61E8104CBD15BE" box="[332,437,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">laminatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCEB7B5FFBACB5A4F92E8104F6815BE" author="Brundin, L." box="[447,608,1394,1418]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" pagination="1 - 95" refId="ref10466" refString="Brundin, L. 1947. Zur Kenntnis der schwedischen Chironomiden. - Arkiv for Zoologi 39 A: 1 - 95." type="journal article" year="1947">Brundin, 1947</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C43E8114CB5159E" authority="Moubayed-Breil" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mantetensis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C43E8114F8815BE" box="[622,640,1395,1418]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CBCE8114DF7159E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">mantetensis</emphasis>
Moubayed-Breil
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4FE7E8F14FFF159E" authority="(Kieffer, 1916)" baseAuthorityName="Kieffer" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[458,759,1426,1450]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suecicus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4FE7E8F14F4F159E" box="[458,583,1427,1450]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C. suecicus</emphasis>
(Kieffer, 1916)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4ECEE8D14F5815FE" authority="(Edwards, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[227,592,1458,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Heleniella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornaticollis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ECEE8D14DFE15FE" box="[227,246,1459,1482]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">H</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F26E8D04C8E15FE" box="[267,390,1458,1482]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">ornaticollis</emphasis>
(Edwards, 1929)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C4EE8D14C4415DE" baseAuthorityName="Holmgren" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Metriocnemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eurynotus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C4EE8D14C4415DE" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Metriocnemus eurynotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F77E8B14F0A163E" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 1999" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Parametriocnemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valescurensis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F77E8B14FB215DE" box="[346,698,1490,1514]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Parametriocnemus valescurensis</emphasis>
Moubayed &amp; Langton, 1999
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C3AE8904F3A161E" authority="Moubayed-Breil, 2018" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Rheocricotopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrenaeus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C3AE8904C25161E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Rheocricotopus pyrenaeus</emphasis>
Moubayed-Breil, 2018
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C6DEB714CAF167E" authority="Moubayed-Breil, 2016" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Diamesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thomasi">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C6DEB714FBD161E" box="[576,693,1554,1578]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">R. thomasi</emphasis>
Moubayed-Breil, 2016
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F9FEB504C13165E" authority="Kieffer, 1909" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F9FEB504FAA167E" box="[434,674,1586,1610]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Thienemannia gracilis</emphasis>
Kieffer, 1909
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4F0BEB314FF0165E" authority="Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe, 2013" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe" authorityYear="2013" box="[294,760,1618,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Thienemannia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valespira">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F0BEB314C3D165E" box="[294,309,1619,1642]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">T</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F6FEB304CAD165E" box="[322,421,1618,1642]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">valespira</emphasis>
Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe, 2013
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4ECEEB104FC216BE" authority="Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe" box="[227,714,1650,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Trissocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orsini">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ECEEB104CBE16BE" box="[227,438,1650,1674]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Trissocladius orsini</emphasis>
Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4CF8EB114FF0169E" authority="Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe, 2018" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Micropsectra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alyssae">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CF8EB114CA0169E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Micropsectra alyssae</emphasis>
Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe, 2018
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4ECEEBD14FA016FE" authority="Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe, 2018" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe" authorityYear="2018" box="[227,680,1714,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Micropsectra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ekremi">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ECEEBD14DF116FE" box="[227,249,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4F2AEBD04C4716FE" box="[263,335,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">ekremi</emphasis>
Moubayed-Breil &amp; Ashe, 2018
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4C9EEBD14F8216DE" authority="(Moubayed &amp; Langton, 1996)" baseAuthorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" baseAuthorityYear="1996" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Micropsectra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nohedensis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4C9EEBD14FC116FE" box="[691,713,1715,1738]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4CF5EBD14C3716DE" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">nohedensis</emphasis>
(Moubayed &amp; Langton, 1996)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4ECEEA634905124F" blockId="11.[227,764,1793,2009]" lastBlockId="11.[824,1361,227,635]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">
The four new
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4FA2EA634F8C172D" box="[399,644,1793,1817]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4FA2EA634F21172D" box="[399,553,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Chaetocladius</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
appear to belong to the crenobiotic and crenophilous community of species as documented by
<bibRefCitation id="EFCEB7B5FFBACB5A4CAFEA234C25174D" author="Lindegaard, C." pageId="11" pageNumber="53" pagination="108 - 131" refId="ref10803" refString="Lindegaard, C. 1995. Chironomidae (Diptera) of European cold springs and factors influencing their distribution. - Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, Supplement 68 (2): 108 - 131." type="journal article" year="1995">Lindegaard (1995)</bibRefCitation>
. Their occurrence in such preserved high mountain habitats highlights the importance of glacial springs and streams, which are considered to be microrefugia and hotspots of diversity and endemism. Like other rare members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4D15EC614EDA112F" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1911" box="[824,978,259,283]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4D15EC614EDA112F" box="[824,978,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Chaetocladius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurring in high mountain glacial springs and streams (French, Italian and Swiss Alps; Eastern Pyrenees), only few individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4D15EC064ED8114F" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[824,976,355,379]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="berythensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4D15EC064E42114F" box="[824,842,356,379]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4D7AEC014ED8114F" box="[855,976,355,379]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">berythensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBACB5A4DFBEC064907114F" box="[982,1039,356,379]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4A6FEC0649D1114F" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[1090,1241,355,379]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callauensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4A6FEC0649D1114F" box="[1090,1241,355,379]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C. callauensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBACB5A4AF2EC064810114F" box="[1247,1304,356,379]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
have been collected after extensive investigation. The melting period of snow has become much shorter over the three last decades, which has greatly affected the ecological conditions of the original habitats. Consequently, the loss of such biogeographically representative and relict species would be ecologically indicative of the global warming and climate change.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34599CFFFBACB5A4D15EFF0499517F5" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15EFF04E9612FE" blockId="11.[824,1360,658,714]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4D15EFF04E9612FE" bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Male pupal exuviae of taxa/species and morphotypes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15EF83490A12CD" blockId="11.[824,1026,737,761]" box="[824,1026,737,761]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">
(
<figureCitation id="1364D6C1FFBACB5A4D12EF834E8A12CD" box="[831,898,737,761]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="12.[227,290,1228,1250]" captionTargetBox="[248,1353,282,1161]" captionTargetId="figure-208@12.[227,1361,269,1184]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 6. Pupal exuviae of Chaetocladius spp. Frontal apotome of: A) C. cf. callauensis sp. n.; B) C. mantetensis; C) C. cf. guardiolei sp. n. Distribution pattern of dorsocentral setae on thorax of: D) C. melaleucus; E) C. perennis; F) C. guisseti; G) C. mantetensis; H) C. bitusiki; I) C. cf. laminatus; J) C. cf. callauensis sp. n.; K) C. cf. guardiolei sp. n; L) C. cf. parerai sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7987381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7987381/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Figs 6</figureCitation>
A-L, 7A-N)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15EE734956155D" blockId="11.[824,1361,784,1385]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">
Many specimens of 10 taxa/species including associated male pharate adults and male pupal exuviae of
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4D59EE324906135C" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1911" box="[884,1038,848,872]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4D59EE324906135C" box="[884,1038,848,872]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Chaetocladius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBACB5A4A3BEE334947135C" box="[1046,1103,849,872]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
were collected between 1996 and
<quantity id="4CA767A1FFBACB5A4D88EE134EFF13BC" box="[933,1015,880,905]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.11302" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" unit="in" value="2013.0">2013 in</quantity>
some glacial mountain springs, peat bogs and streams located at high altitude (
<quantity id="4CA767A1FFBACB5A4D12EED34EDE13FD" box="[831,982,945,969]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000-2300 m</quantity>
) in the eastern Pyrenees (
<collectingCountry id="F3488AD4FFBACB5A4AD3EED3484213FD" box="[1278,1354,945,969]" name="France" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">France</collectingCountry>
) and High Tatra Mountains (
<collectingCountry id="F3488AD4FFBACB5A4A46EEB249C613DC" box="[1131,1230,976,1000]" name="Slovakia" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
). Nearly 50 associated male adults and male pupal exuviae have been examined, which allow us to provide complementary short taxonomic notes on 10 taxa/ species and morphotypes, which are briefly illustrated and described based on characters found in the male pupal exuviae. The 10 taxa/species include 6 named species (
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4A77E9D349FC14FC" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1818" box="[1114,1268,1200,1224]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melaleucus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4A77E9D3496414FC" box="[1114,1132,1201,1224]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4A51E9D249FC14FC" box="[1148,1268,1200,1224]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">melaleucus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4B2BE9D34E8C14DC" baseAuthorityName="Edwards" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissipatus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4B2BE9D3481014FC" box="[1286,1304,1201,1224]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4B04E9D24E8C14DC" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">dissipatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4DBAE9B3491F14DC" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[919,1047,1233,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perennis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4DBAE9B34EA114DC" box="[919,937,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4D91E9B3491F14DC" box="[956,1047,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">perennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4A04E9B3499714DC" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2017" box="[1065,1183,1233,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guisseti">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4A04E9B3493314DC" box="[1065,1083,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4A63E9B3499714DC" box="[1102,1183,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">guisseti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4A9FE9B3482E14DC" authorityName="Moubayed" authorityYear="2019" box="[1202,1318,1232,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bitusiki">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4A9FE9B349CC14DC" box="[1202,1220,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4AFAE9B2482E14DC" box="[1239,1318,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">bitusiki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4B15E9B34EBE153C" authorityName="Moubayed-Breil" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mantetensis">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4B15E9B3484214DC" box="[1336,1354,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4D15E9934EBE153C" box="[824,950,1265,1288]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">mantetensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and 4 morphotypes, 3 of which could be pupae of the above described species (
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4ADFE8734E84157C" authorityName="Brundin" authorityYear="1947" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laminatus">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ADFE873480C151C" box="[1266,1284,1297,1320]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4B1EE8724E84157C" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">laminatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4DB7E853495C157C" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[922,1108,1328,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="callauensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4DB7E8534EA4157C" box="[922,940,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4DF1E852495C157C" box="[988,1108,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">callauensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBACB5A4A77E853499D157C" box="[1114,1173,1329,1352]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4A8CE8534859157C" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[1185,1361,1328,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guardiolei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4A8CE85349BB157C" box="[1185,1203,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4ACEE8524859157C" box="[1251,1361,1328,1352]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">guardiolei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBACB5A4D15E8334E7B155C" box="[824,883,1361,1384]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C5FB1C7FFBACB5A4D52E8334907155C" authority="Moubayed &amp; Langton, 2019" authorityName="Moubayed &amp; Langton" authorityYear="2019" box="[895,1039,1360,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Chaetocladius" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parerai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4D52E8334E99155C" box="[895,913,1361,1384]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">C</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4DEDE8334907155C" box="[960,1039,1361,1384]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">parerai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A218AB2DFFBACB5A4A3BE8334959155D" box="[1046,1105,1361,1385]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15E81D490A15A3" blockId="11.[824,1026,1407,1431]" box="[824,1026,1407,1431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="D0A87D28FFBACB5A4D15E81D490A15A3" bold="true" box="[824,1026,1407,1431]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="53" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B92B1656FFBACB5A4D15E81D490A15A3" bold="true" box="[824,1026,1407,1431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">Brief descriptions</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15E8CD49F91633" blockId="11.[824,1361,1455,1543]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">The male pupal exuviae are described on the basis of a combination of 6 distinguishing characters, which are briefly summarized as follows:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15EB7C484A1602" blockId="11.[824,1346,1566,1590]" box="[824,1346,1566,1590]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">1. Frontal setae (FS) well-developed or vestigial;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15EB2F49801651" blockId="11.[824,1160,1613,1637]" box="[824,1160,1613,1637]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">2. Shape of thoracic horn (TH);</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15EB1E493916E0" blockId="11.[824,1361,1660,1754]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">
3. Distribution pattern of dorsocentral setae with mean distance between setae: Dc
<subScript id="17DBC801FFBACB5A4A8EEBCE49A3168E" attach="left" box="[1187,1195,1708,1722]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">1</subScript>
-Dc
<subScript id="17DBC801FFBACB5A4AFEEBCE49D3168E" attach="left" box="[1235,1243,1708,1722]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">2</subScript>
(d1); Dc
<subScript id="17DBC801FFBACB5A4B6DEBCE4840168E" attach="left" box="[1344,1352,1708,1722]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">2</subScript>
- Dc
<subScript id="17DBC801FFBACB5A4D7AEBAE4E5716EE" attach="left" box="[855,863,1740,1754]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">3</subScript>
(d2); Dc
<subScript id="17DBC801FFBACB5A4D92EBAE4ECF16EE" attach="left" box="[959,967,1740,1754]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">3</subScript>
-Dc
<subScript id="17DBC801FFBACB5A4DC2EBAE4EFF16EE" attach="left" box="[1007,1015,1740,1754]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">4</subScript>
(d3);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15EB8949991717" blockId="11.[824,1361,1771,1828]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">4. Shape of dorsocentrals: type-a, thick setae; typeb, thin setae; type-c, bristle-like;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15EA584E7A1746" blockId="11.[824,1361,1850,1906]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">5. Oval postero-median patch of spines on sternites;</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE0CA44FFBACB5A4D15EAEB499517F5" blockId="11.[824,1361,1929,1985]" pageId="11" pageNumber="53">6. Shape of macrosetae (M) and location of the apical lobe (ApiL) on genital sac.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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