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<document id="4D8F05D6E55CE5C3FFF14D9220E94423" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.197875" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37700ed7-18f8-43ef-9252-c3ea87907bc2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197875" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460281003210" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reshchikov, Alexey V., Soper, Anna &amp; Van, Roy G." docDate="2010" docId="A654FF3BFFF3D97A0D8CFB83C05ACD01" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02614p017.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2614" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lathrolestes mnemonicae Rohwer 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="5A6D8743FFFED9770D1BFFC4C145CB5F" masterDocTitle="Review and key to Nearctic Lathrolestes Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), with special reference to species attacking leaf mining tenthredinid sawflies in Betula Linnaeus (Betulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="17" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698249499634" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EF92CFEBF9B3D7B05620DF196CE13E1F">Review and key to Nearctic Lathrolestes Förster (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), with special reference to species attacking leaf mining tenthredinid sawflies in Betula Linnaeus (Betulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5DA18A44223DFB7F1E381A8ABD725AF1">Reshchikov, Alexey V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF4F3874252214BB4237B05089CB3308">Soper, Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B121F90463FD2CE9291D51988223F4A0">Van, Roy G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="A654FF3BFFF3D97A0D8CFB83C05ACD01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6210098" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6210098" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A654FF3BFFF3D97A0D8CFB83C05ACD01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A654FF3BFFF3D97A0D8CFB83C05ACD01" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<subSubSection id="66E71DA6FFF3D97A0D8CFB83C3D4CF3E" box="[151,657,1095,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2E424E2DFFF3D97A0D8CFB83C3D4CF3E" blockId="13.[151,657,1095,1121]" box="[151,657,1095,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="750AF941FFF3D97A0D8CFB83C3D4CF3E" bold="true" box="[151,657,1095,1121]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0D8CFB83C3D4CF3E" ID-CoL="3SKK2" authority="Rohwer, 1914" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,657,1095,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Lathrolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mnemonicae">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0D8CFB83C3D4CF3E" bold="true" box="[151,657,1095,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0D8CFB83C088CF3E" bold="true" box="[151,461,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lathrolestes mnemonicae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A6C33DCFFF3D97A0CC7FB83C3CCCF3E" author="Rohwer" box="[476,649,1095,1121]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Rohwer, S. A. (1914) Descriptions of two parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 16, 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1914">Rohwer, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66E71DA6FFF3D97A0D8CFB54C05ACD01" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2E424E2DFFF3D97A0D8CFB54C245CF98" blockId="13.[151,1067,1168,1223]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0D8CFB54C370CFF8" authority="Rohwer, 1914" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,565,1168,1191]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Sympherta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mnemonicae">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0D8CFB54C0D3CFF8" box="[151,406,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sympherta mnemonicae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="4A6C33DCFFF3D97A0C86FB54C370CFF8" author="Rohwer" box="[413,565,1168,1191]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Rohwer, S. A. (1914) Descriptions of two parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 16, 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1914">Rohwer, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="F146F08FFFF3D97A0F5BFB54C3E3CFF8" box="[576,678,1168,1191]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, female, Falls Church, Virginia (SI).
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0D8CFB74C0E2CF98" ID-CoL="3SKK2" box="[151,423,1200,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Lathrolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mnemonicae">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0D8CFB74C0E2CF98" box="[151,423,1200,1223]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lathrolestes mnemonicae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4A6C33DCFFF3D97A0CAEFB74C31ACF98" author="Cushman" box="[437,607,1200,1223]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Cushman, R. A. (1933) Descriptions of new Ichneumon-flies with taxonomic notes. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 82 (2955), 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1933">Cushman, 1933</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="4A6C33DCFFF3D97A0F70FB74C245CF98" author="Carlson" box="[619,768,1200,1223]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Carlson, R. W. (1979) Family Ichneumonidae. Stephanidae. In: Krombein K. V., Hurd Jr. P. D., Smith D. R. and Burks B. D. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington. pp. 315 - 741." type="book chapter" year="1979">Carlson, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2E424E2DFFF3D97A0D8CFB31C05ACD01" blockId="13.[151,1438,1269,1630]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
In addition to the previous description of this species, we note that this species is rather close to the European
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0D8CFADFC355CE6B" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1838" box="[151,528,1306,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Lathrolestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeatus">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0D8CFADFC062CE6B" box="[151,295,1307,1332]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. clypeatus</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt, 1838)
</taxonomicName>
. It differs from the latter species by a wider and shorter clypeus; pale apical margin of clypeus and maculae on the sides adjacent antenna; tarsal claws more strongly curved at apex, apical tooth longer than two preapical teeth (
<figureCitation id="B6C652A8FFF3D97A0FBDFAA1C3BBCE20" box="[678,766,1381,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 41 52. 41 50" captionStartId="11.[151,261,1815,1839]" captionTargetBox="[178,1412,1167,1774]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1167,1794]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 41 52. 41 50. Tarsal claws: 41, L. syringe * Reshchikov; 42, L. barroni * Reshchikov; 43, L. fissus * Reshchikov. (*); 44 52. Tarsal claws: 44, L. thomsoni * Reshchikov; 45, L. soperi * Reshchikov; 46, L. platynus (Davis); 47, L. nigricollis (Thomson); 48, L. mnemoniacae (Rohwer) (from Barron, 1994); 49, L. dentatus Barron (from Barron, 1994); 50, L. clavipes Barron (from Barron, 1994); Figures 51, 52. Last tarsal articles: 51, L. nigricollis (Thomson); 52, L. zeugophorea Barron. (*) Holotype .." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197878/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
). Ovipositors of both species are similar (
<figureCitation id="B6C652A8FFF3D97A09F1FAA1C407CE20" box="[1258,1346,1381,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 21 40. 21 30" captionStartId="8.[151,255,1810,1834]" captionTargetBox="[174,1405,178,1809]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[162,1425,178,1842]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 21 40. 21 30. Apex of gaster, showing last tergum and sternite, ovipositor and sheaths. Scale 0.50 mm. 21, L. bulbus Barron; 22, L. periclistae Barron; 23, L. luteolator (Gravenhorst); 24, L. mnemonicae (Rohwer);. 25, L. aquilus Barron; 26, L. convexus Barron; 27, L. gibbosus Barron; 28, L. pictus Cushman; 29, L. protrusus Barron; 30, L. truncatus (Provancher). Figures 31 36. Propodeum, dorsal view. 31, L. syringe * Reshchikov; 32, L. barroni * Reshchikov; 33, L. fissus * Reshchikov; 34, L. thomsoni * Reshchikov; 35, L. soperi * Reshchikov; 36, L. zeugophorea Barron; Figures 37 40. First metasomal tergum: 37, L. fissus * Reshchikov; 38, L. thomsoni * Reshchikov; 39, L. soperi * Reshchikov; Male subgenital plate: 40, L. fissus * Reshchikov. (*) Holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197877/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). There is variation in coloration in specimens from the CNC, which resemble
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0EC5FA4FC411CEFB" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1838" box="[990,1364,1418,1444]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Lathrolestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeatus">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0EC5FA4FC529CEFB" box="[990,1132,1419,1444]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. clypeatus</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt, 1838)
</taxonomicName>
. Most likely,
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0DFCFA74C31FCE95" ID-CoL="3SKK2" authority="Rohwer, 1914" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1914" box="[231,602,1456,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Lathrolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mnemonicae">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0DFCFA74C0DFCE96" box="[231,410,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. mnemonicae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A6C33DCFFF3D97A0CB1FA74C317CE95" author="Rohwer" box="[426,594,1456,1482]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Rohwer, S. A. (1914) Descriptions of two parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 16, 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1914">Rohwer, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
is a Nearctic subspecies of
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0EB8FA74C452CE95" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1838" box="[931,1303,1456,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Lathrolestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeatus">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0EB8FA74C574CE96" box="[931,1073,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. clypeatus</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt, 1838)
</taxonomicName>
. These two species are also similar in the hosts they attack, leafmining
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0E8CFA11C575CEB0" ID-CoL="LP" box="[919,1072,1493,1519]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
of the family
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A09F2FA11C4DCCEB0" ID-CoL="623PL" box="[1257,1433,1493,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Eriocraniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eriocraniidae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0D8CFA3FC3DDCD4B" ID-CoL="3SKK2" authority="Rohwer, 1914" authorityName="Rohwer" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,664,1530,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Lathrolestes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mnemonicae">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0D8CFA3FC08ACD4B" box="[151,463,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Lathrolestes mnemonicae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4A6C33DCFFF3D97A0CFBFA3EC3CACD4B" author="Rohwer" box="[480,655,1530,1556]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refString="Rohwer, S. A. (1914) Descriptions of two parasitic Hymenoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 16, 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1914">Rohwer, 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
attacks
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0FE5FA3FC407CD4B" ID-CoL="6DRB4" authority="Walsingham, 1882" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1882" box="[766,1346,1530,1556]" class="Insecta" family="Eriocraniidae" genus="Dyseriocrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auricyanea">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0FE5FA3FC505CD4B" box="[766,1088,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Dyseriocrania auricyanea</emphasis>
(Walsingham, 1882)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0864FA3FC329CD65" ID-CoL="6DRC8" authority="Walsingham, 1898" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1898" class="Insecta" family="Eriocraniidae" genus="Dyseriocrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="griseocapitella">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0864FA3FC01FCD66" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">D. griseocapitella</emphasis>
(Walsingham, 1898)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0F60F9E4C556CD65" authority="Zetterstedt, 1838" authorityName="Zetterstedt" authorityYear="1838" box="[635,1043,1568,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Lathrolestus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clypeatus">
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0F60F9E4C25DCD66" box="[635,792,1568,1593]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">L. clypeatus</emphasis>
(Zetterstedt, 1838)
</taxonomicName>
attacks members of the genus
<emphasis id="1C89923FFFF3D97A0D8CF981C05ACD01" box="[151,287,1605,1630]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="E9FD35AEFFF3D97A0D8CF981C059CD01" ID-CoL="928G6" box="[151,284,1605,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Eriocraniidae" genus="Eriocrania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Eriocrania</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>