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<document id="7023C1E758905F5EA460929299976A4D" ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.397.1" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7164999" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665246727419" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kuprin, A. V. &amp; Potapov, M. B." docDate="2019" docId="8C788F692A6AAE7ED9CF83658AA8717A" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.397.1-8.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 397" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.397.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.2:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="D0309B84-9E7C-4771-BBC9-711C538455B6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="7041F7112A6BAE78D92C862389417208" masterDocTitle="Discovery of the first littoral species of the family Tomoceridae (Collembola)" masterLastPageNumber="8" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1699369447880" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="1C89A57C5750181CE4C661CED726BCE5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="95B5ADD1625B8633C9973DB4606D8CDC">Discovery of the first littoral species of the family Tomoceridae (Collembola)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="971D1EFFFCD5064D1A02BD249870C9B8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="355DE3236B15D81E77479D18FB56FDBE">Kuprin, A. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="99F83B5B869E593C11A5C1958DB6565F">Potapov, M. B.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="F31216AB56A46982B24AD7D07A82E2B3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2BE8833FAA0F1C9C3174B428F5E2E25D">Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="87D88750277F155972064D8F5BDE1D54">
<mods:date id="8FB022690EF97D45C7E62C82F38C4322">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D2562FF823D18FE4976E22AA7450BBCC">2019-12-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="031CFA2965360DA3568AF129D0C98386">397</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E97C70438FA6F3C73399A4F43052E8ED">http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.397.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B9D1A80479D412C4A3CD329892A06C67">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AF84D2BB73C63AF66DB663C5E94704A9" type="DOI">10.25221/fee.397.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C73DC6B86E086ACAA57F982F690AB99B" type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="399704232FDDC1A20EE63B50E282ED90" type="Zenodo-Dep">7164999</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AC732B75180A01A2FFD4009A8CDA74B1" type="ZooBank">BA9A44F8-F437-4BF5-8209-E2D11B747D67</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="8C788F692A6AAE7ED9CF83658AA8717A" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D0309B84-9E7C-4771-BBC9-711C538455B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C788F692A6AAE7ED9CF83658AA8717A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="4CCB6DF42A6AAE79D9CF83658D5E7777" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6AAE79D9CF83658A6B7756" blockId="1.[227,810,1350,1374]" box="[227,810,1350,1374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="5F2689132A6AAE79D9CF83658A6B7756" box="[227,810,1350,1374]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6AAE79D9CF83658A6B7756" bold="true" box="[227,810,1350,1374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6AAE79D9CF83658BA37756" ID-CoL="4KVTK" authority="Kuprin et Potapov" authorityName="Kuprin et Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[227,738,1350,1374]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6AAE79D9CF83658B467756" bold="true" box="[227,519,1350,1374]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pogonognathellus litoralis</emphasis>
Kuprin et Potapov
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A6AAE79DBC283658A6B7756" box="[750,810,1350,1374]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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http://zoobank.org/NomenclaturalActs/
<uuid id="707704AA2A6AAE79DB4A834A8D5E7777" box="[614,1055,1385,1407]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">D0309B84-9E7C-4771-BBC9-711C538455B6</uuid>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4CCB6DF42A6AAE79D9CF83A8880C77AB" box="[227,333,1419,1443]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6AAE79D9CF83A8880C77AB" blockId="1.[227,1127,1419,1596]" box="[227,333,1419,1443]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A6AAE79D9CF83A8880C77AB" box="[227,333,1419,1443]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStart-2="Figs" captionStartId-0="2.[318,353,859,881]" captionStartId-1="3.[265,309,1342,1364]" captionStartId-2="4.[265,309,1526,1548]" captionTargetBox-0="[229,1121,508,846]" captionTargetBox-1="[288,1058,257,1318]" captionTargetBox-2="[268,1083,365,1486]" captionTargetId-0="figure-85@2.[227,1123,500,853]" captionTargetId-1="figure-1@3.[282,1071,257,1336]" captionTargetId-2="figure-86@4.[260,1093,783,1493]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Appearance of Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n." captionText-1="Figs. 2–6. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 2 – spiny inner setae on" captionText-2="Figs. 7–12. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 7 – spines on dens; 8 –" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165001" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165003" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165005" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7165001/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7165003/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7165005/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs 1–12</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4CCB6DF42A6AAE7AD82583898B087336" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6AAE79D82583898D2677C9" blockId="1.[227,1127,1419,1596]" box="[265,1127,1449,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="B4B934222A6AAE79D82583898D2677C9" box="[265,1127,1449,1473]" collectionCode="TYPE" country="Russia" location="Primorskii" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="62C0A6BA2A6AAE79D8258389880D77C9" box="[265,332,1450,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">TYPE</collectionCode>
MATERIAL.
<typeStatus id="DB6A80DD2A6AAE79D8DB838A8B1B77C9" box="[503,602,1449,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
– female (on slide),
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6AAE79DA74838A8AE577C9" bold="true" box="[856,932,1449,1473]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<collectingCountry id="7CC67EEF2A6AAE79DA74838A8AE577C9" box="[856,932,1449,1473]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Russia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="010E68A42A6AAE79DA95838A8D6877C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C788F692A6AAE7ED9CF83658AA8717A:010E68A42A6AAE79DA95838A8D6877C9" box="[953,1065,1449,1473]" country="Russia" name="Primorskii" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Primorskii</location>
krai,
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6AAE79D9CF83EB8D2777E8" blockId="1.[227,1127,1419,1596]" box="[227,1126,1480,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Vladivostok, Russkii Island, Vyatlina Bay, stony littoral, floatation,
<date id="706F18BF2A6AAE79DAFE83EB8D2277E8" box="[978,1123,1480,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2018-08-26">26.VIII 2018</date>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6AAE79D9CF83C58D267415" blockId="1.[227,1127,1419,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<materialsCitation id="B4B934222A6AAE79D9CF83C58D267415" collectionCode="FCBV" collectorName="A. Kuprin &amp; Yu. Shveenkova" country="Russia" location="Primorskii" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
coll.
<collectorName id="A9245BA92A6AAE79D83683C488C877F6" box="[282,393,1510,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. Kuprin</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A9245BA92A6AAE79D88383C48B2077F6" box="[431,609,1510,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Yu. Shveenkova</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="62C0A6BA2A6AAE79DB5D83C48BFD77F7" box="[625,700,1511,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FCBV</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="DB6A80DD2A6AAE79DBFC83C48A7D77F7" box="[720,828,1511,1535]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: Primorskii krai: same data as holotype,
<specimenCount id="12D7F5F62A6AAE79D8558026889A7415" box="[377,475,1541,1565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(on slide),
<specimenCount id="12D7F5F62A6AAE79DB4780268BB47415" box="[619,757,1541,1565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
(in alcohol) (
<collectionCode id="62C0A6BA2A6AAE79DAB680268AA47415" box="[922,997,1541,1565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FCBV</collectionCode>
); Lazovsky
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6AAE79D9CF80078D257434" blockId="1.[227,1127,1419,1596]" box="[227,1124,1572,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
District, near Sokolovka, Sokolovskaya Bay, shingly beach, floatation,
<date id="706F18BF2A6AAE79DAC880078D217434" box="[996,1120,1572,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2011-09-20">20.IX 2011</date>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF872B8D267317" blockId="2.[227,1127,263,501]" box="[227,1127,263,288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<specimenCount id="12D7F5F62A69AE7AD9CF872B88327317" box="[227,371,263,288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
(on slide), coll. M. Potapov, Y. Bu &amp; Ch.-W. Huang (
<specimenCount id="12D7F5F62A69AE7ADA96872B8D0A7317" box="[954,1099,263,288]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
in
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF87058B087336" blockId="2.[227,1127,263,501]" box="[227,585,294,318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<materialsCitation id="B4B934222A69AE7AD9CF870588A47336" box="[227,485,294,318]" collectionCode="MSPU" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="10">
<collectionCode id="62C0A6BA2A69AE7AD9CF8705886F7336" box="[227,302,294,318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MSPU</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="12D7F5F62A69AE7AD815870588887336" box="[313,457,294,318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
in
</materialsCitation>
<collectionCode id="62C0A6BA2A69AE7AD8C087058B7F7336" box="[492,574,294,318]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">SMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4CCB6DF42A69AE7DD82587678A4A709F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD82587678D267354" blockId="2.[227,1127,263,501]" box="[265,1127,324,348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
OTHER MATERIAL.
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A69AE7ADB2187678B237354" bold="true" box="[525,610,324,348]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<collectingCountry id="7CC67EEF2A69AE7ADB2187678B1C7354" box="[525,605,324,348]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Russia</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Primorskii krai, Vladivostok, Russkii Island,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF87408D267373" blockId="2.[227,1127,263,501]" box="[227,1127,355,379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Malyi Dzhigit Bay, stony littoral, floatation,
<date id="706F18BF2A69AE7ADBEF87408A107373" box="[707,849,355,379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2018-08-26">26.VIII 2018</date>
,
<specimenCount id="12D7F5F62A69AE7ADA7087408AE97373" box="[860,936,355,379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">10 juv.</specimenCount>
(in alcohol), coll.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF87A28D277391" blockId="2.[227,1127,263,501]" box="[227,1126,385,409]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. Kuprin &amp; Yu. Shveenkova (FCBV); Vladivostok, De-Fries Peninsula, Uglovoy</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF87838D2673BF" blockId="2.[227,1127,263,501]" box="[227,1127,415,440]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Bay, stony littoral, floatation,
<date id="706F18BF2A69AE7ADB0A87838BE273B0" box="[550,675,416,440]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2019-06-04">04.VI 2019</date>
,
<specimenCount id="12D7F5F62A69AE7ADB8287838A7373BF" box="[686,818,415,440]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
(in alcohol), coll. A. Kuprin
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF879D8D2673DE" blockId="2.[227,1127,263,501]" box="[227,1127,446,470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
(FCBV); Fokino, Rudneva Bay, littoral (sand/algae), floatation,
<date id="706F18BF2A69AE7ADA91879D8D0973DE" box="[957,1096,446,470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2018-07-07">07.VII 2018</date>
, 5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF87FF8BA873FD" blockId="2.[227,1127,263,501]" box="[227,745,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">specimens (in alcohol), coll. A. Kuprin (FCBV).</paragraph>
<caption id="50AE6EF72A69AE7AD81285788D4D7178" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165001" box="[318,1036,859,881]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165001/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[318,353,859,881]" targetBox="[229,1121,508,846]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD81285788D4D7178" blockId="2.[318,1036,859,881]" box="[318,1036,859,881]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Fig. 1. Appearance of
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A69AE7ADB3985788A8F7178" authority="Kuprin et Potapov" authorityName="Kuprin et Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[533,974,859,881]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A69AE7ADB3985788A577178" box="[533,790,859,880]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pogonognathellus litoralis</emphasis>
Kuprin et Potapov
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A69AE7ADAF485788D4D7178" box="[984,1036,859,880]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD82585B68D2671A6" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" box="[265,1127,917,942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
DESCRIPTION. Female body size up to
<quantity id="C329939A2A69AE7ADBE585B68A4A71A5" box="[713,779,917,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
. In alcohol body and head grey,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF85978D7471E2" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
proximal part of legs paler, tibiotarsi, antennae and distal part of furca with bluish pigmentation (
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A69AE7AD85285F188FC71E2" box="[382,445,978,1002]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[318,353,859,881]" captionTargetBox="[229,1121,508,846]" captionTargetId="figure-85@2.[227,1123,500,853]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Appearance of Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165001/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Eye spots black. In Hoera liquid on slides body greenish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD82585D38D26762F" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Head. Antennae as about 0.7–0.8 body length. Ratio Ant.I: Ant.II: Ant.III+IV as 1.0: 1.4-1.7: 9.0–10.0. Ant. I, II and basal part of Ant. III with scales. 6+6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF820E8D26768A" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
ocelli. Labrum 4/554 and 4 back-curved spines, all setae smooth (
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A69AE7ADA8B820E8AA9764D" box="[935,1000,1069,1093]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[265,309,1342,1364]" captionTargetBox="[288,1058,257,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[282,1071,257,1336]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 2–6. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 2 – spiny inner setae on" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165003/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Maxillary outer lobe with 4 sublobal hairs and trifurcate palp. Maxillary head with expanded ciliate lamellae and beard-like proximal projection as common for the genus (
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A69AE7ADD1782498D26768A" box="[1083,1127,1130,1154]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[265,309,1342,1364]" captionTargetBox="[288,1058,257,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[282,1071,257,1336]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 2–6. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 2 – spiny inner setae on" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165003/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF82AB8D2676D5" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">6). Lamella 1 rather broad, with field of numerous strong denticles and distal row of cilia, lamella 2 with distal row of cilia and many irregular rows in more proximal part, lamella 5 with long beard-like ciliate projection; lamella 6 reduced. Lamellae 2</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF82C08D277711" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">and 3 close together and look fused to a single mass (as &quot;2+3&quot; in figure). Labial palp as common for the family: all papillae present, A, B, C, D, E with 0, 5, 0, 4, 7</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF83038D267730" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" box="[227,1127,1312,1336]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">guards, hypostomal setae H pointed, h1 as thick as H, h2 shorter and thinner.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF831C8D26775F" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" box="[227,1127,1343,1367]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Arrangement of guards associated with papilla B complex: guard a1 set on papilla</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF837D8D26779B" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
B, guards b1 and b4 set together on separate papilla, guards b2 and b3 also set on papilla detached from papilla B (as on Fig.
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Fjellberg, 1998). Basolateral,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF83B98D2677BA" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" box="[227,1127,1434,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
proximal and basomedial fields of labial palp with numerous setae; as about in
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A69AE7ADD7C83B88D2677BA" box="[1104,1127,1435,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A69AE7ADD7C83B88D2677BA" box="[1104,1127,1435,1458]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">P.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF839B8BD577D8" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" box="[227,660,1464,1488]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A69AE7AD9CF839B881077D8" box="[227,337,1464,1488]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">flavescens</emphasis>
(Fig: 93B in Fjellberg, 2007).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD82583F58D2777E7" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" box="[265,1126,1494,1519]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Dorsal chaetotaxy. Dorsal side of head with 2+4 anterior Mac (A2, A3, A5), 3+3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF83D68D267405" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" box="[227,1127,1525,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">interocular Mac (S2, S5, S5i), 2+2 postocular Mac (Pa5, Pa6), and 2+2 posterior</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF80378D277423" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" box="[227,1126,1555,1579]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Mac (Pa2, Pp3, Pe3) (
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A69AE7AD8FC80308B527423" box="[464,531,1555,1579]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[265,309,1526,1548]" captionTargetBox="[268,1083,365,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-86@4.[260,1093,783,1493]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 7–12. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 7 – spines on dens; 8 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165005/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). Tergal macrosetae of body as in
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A69AE7ADAAB80308D437423" box="[903,1026,1555,1579]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[265,309,1526,1548]" captionTargetBox="[268,1083,365,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-86@4.[260,1093,783,1493]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 7–12. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 7 – spines on dens; 8 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165005/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs 10–12</figureCitation>
. Anterior
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A69AE7AD9CF80118ABB7441" blockId="2.[227,1127,917,1610]" box="[227,1018,1586,1610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Mac on Abd.IV absent. Abd. III with 2+2 anterior and 4+4 posterior Mac.</paragraph>
<caption id="50AE6EF72A68AE7BD825831D8D26775B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165003" box="[265,1127,1342,1364]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165003/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" startId="3.[265,309,1342,1364]" targetBox="[288,1058,257,1318]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A68AE7BD825831D8D26775B" blockId="3.[227,1127,1342,1446]" box="[265,1127,1342,1364]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Figs. 2–6.
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A68AE7BD85E831D8A73775B" authority="Kuprin et Potapov" authorityName="Kuprin et Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[370,818,1342,1364]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A68AE7BD85E831D8B35775B" box="[370,628,1342,1363]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pogonognathellus litoralis</emphasis>
Kuprin et Potapov
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A68AE7BDA12831D8A32775B" box="[830,883,1342,1363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
2 – spiny inner setae on
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A68AE7BD9CF837A8D267767" blockId="3.[227,1127,1342,1446]" box="[227,1127,1369,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">legs; 3 – labrum; 4, 5 – hind claw, lateral (4) and outer (5) views; 6 – maxillary head,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A68AE7BD9CF8356881F77AE" blockId="3.[227,1127,1342,1446]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">maxillary claw shown separately. lat.tooth – lateral tooth, I, II, III – fore, mid and hind legs respectively.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A68AE7BD82583EF8D277429" blockId="3.[227,1127,1483,1630]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Legs. Trochanteral organ reduced to 1+1 setae. Tibiotarsi of Leg III with 2 spiny inner setae, general formula for all legs 0-0-2 (
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A68AE7BDA3583C98A25740A" box="[793,868,1514,1538]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[265,309,1342,1364]" captionTargetBox="[288,1058,257,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[282,1071,257,1336]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 2–6. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 2 – spiny inner setae on" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165003/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Tenent hair apically spatulate, longer (1,05–1.20) than inner edge and shorter than outer edge of Claw
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A68AE7CD9CF80048B997355" blockId="3.[227,1127,1483,1630]" lastBlockId="4.[227,1127,264,349]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A68AE7BD9C78004886E7437" box="[235,303,1575,1599]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[265,309,1342,1364]" captionTargetBox="[288,1058,257,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[282,1071,257,1336]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 2–6. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 2 – spiny inner setae on" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165003/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
). Claws with one distinct inner tooth, and often with indistinct second one on all legs. Pair of lateral teeth (pseudonychia) large, longer than half of outer side of enlarged, with big inner tooth, 0.8-0.9 as long as inner edge of Claw and almost as wide (ca. 0.9) as Claw width in its middle part.
</paragraph>
<caption id="50AE6EF72A6FAE7CD82583D58D267404" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7165005" box="[265,1127,1526,1548]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165005/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[265,309,1526,1548]" targetBox="[268,1083,365,1486]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6FAE7CD82583D58D267404" blockId="4.[227,1127,1526,1631]" box="[265,1127,1526,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Figs. 7–12.
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6FAE7CD85183D58A7D7404" authority="Kuprin et Potapov" authorityName="Kuprin et Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[381,828,1526,1548]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6FAE7CD85183D58B3E7403" box="[381,639,1526,1547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pogonognathellus litoralis</emphasis>
Kuprin et Potapov
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A6FAE7CDA6B83D48A3D7404" box="[839,892,1527,1548]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
7 – spines on dens; 8 –
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6FAE7CD9CF80318D27744B" blockId="4.[227,1127,1526,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">mucro; 9 – macrosetae of head (A, S, Pa, Pp, Pe – macrosetae); 10–12 – macrosetae on dorsum (a – anterior chaeta, m – medial chaeta, p – posterior chaeta): 10 – Abd.III-V, 11 –</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6FAE7CD9CF806A8A7D7457" blockId="4.[227,1127,1526,1631]" box="[227,828,1609,1631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Th.II (the second bothriotricha not shown), 12 – Th. III-Abd.I.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6FAE7CDBB280A78BEA7494" blockId="4.[670,683,1668,1692]" box="[670,683,1668,1692]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD825872B8D267337" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Abdominal appendages. Ventral tube with numerous setae in anterior, posterior and latero-distal groups, covered by scales on anterior and posterior sides.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF87658D2673B4" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Retinaculum with 4+4 teeth and a seta, without scales. Manubrium with 8–11 large setae on each of lateral sides, with numerous scales on anterior sides and few ones along inner part of setaceous stripes on posterior side. Distal part of posterior side of manubrium with numerous setae of different size, among the largest ones 0-2+0-</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF87E78D267012" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">2 straight. Manubrium: dens: mucro as 3.5–4.2: 4.7–4.8: 1. Basal part of dens with one large spine swollen in proximal part and often slightly curved, set on papilla, with numerous large setae, of which 1–2 straight. Medial part with 7–8</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF84028D227031" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1123,545,569]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
spines of which 2 distal distinctly larger (
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A6EAE7DDB9A84028BBD7031" box="[694,764,545,569]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[265,309,1526,1548]" captionTargetBox="[268,1083,365,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-86@4.[260,1093,783,1493]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 7–12. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 7 – spines on dens; 8 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165005/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Dental spine formula I/ 5-6, II
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF84628D267070" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">(with 2–4 small spines in juvenile specimens of 1.5–2.0 mm). Spines simple. Basal spines much larger than two distal large spines. Mucro with 5–8 intermediate teeth</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF845C8A4A709F" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,779,639,663]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
(
<quantity id="C329939A2A6EAE7DD9C7845C8871709F" box="[235,304,639,663]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 in</quantity>
juvenile specimens of 1.5–2.0 mm) (
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A6EAE7DDB90845C8BBC709F" box="[700,765,639,663]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[265,309,1526,1548]" captionTargetBox="[268,1083,365,1486]" captionTargetId="figure-86@4.[260,1093,783,1493]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 7–12. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 7 – spines on dens; 8 –" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165005/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4CCB6DF42A6EAE7ED82584BD8D61709F" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD82584BD8D2670DE" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">REMARKS. The new species sharply differs by several characters. Enlarged unguiculus is remarkable: it is as wide as claw and almost as long as its inner edge.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF84FE8D2770FD" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1126,733,757]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">In all representatives of the family unguiculus distinctly thinner and at least 1.5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF84DF8D26715B" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
times shorter than inner edge. Lateral teeth are not detached from outer edge of claw that has been also unknown in the non-cave species of the family so far. For the genus, the presence of only one large basal spine on dens is shared only with
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DDD63851F8D26715B" box="[1103,1127,828,851]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF85798D27717A" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1126,858,882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DD9CF8579880A717A" box="[227,331,858,882]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">elongatus</emphasis>
(Maynard, 1951),
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DDB3785788A29717A" authority="(Christiansen, 1964)" baseAuthorityName="Christiansen" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[539,872,858,882]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubius">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DDB3785788BC3717A" box="[539,642,858,882]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. dubius</emphasis>
(Christiansen, 1964)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DDA8C85788D27717A" authorityName="Park, K-H, Bernard, EC &amp; Moulton, JK" authorityYear="2011" box="[928,1126,858,882]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnibrunneus">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DDA8C85788D27717A" box="[928,1126,858,882]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. magnibrunneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF855A8D267606" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Park, Bernard et Moulton, 2011, all are distributed in North America and differ from
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DD80F85BA88DA71B9" authority="Kuprin &amp; Potapov, 2019" authorityName="Kuprin &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[291,411,921,945]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DD80F85BA88DA71B9" box="[291,411,921,945]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A6EAE7DD88485BA88A671B8" box="[424,487,921,944]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by several significant features. Besides, the basal spine distinctly larger than distal spines in the new species (vs. subequal in other species of the genus). Presence of only one distinct inner tooth on claw is also unknown. In reference to the species groups,
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DDB6285D48B847606" authority="Kuprin &amp; Potapov, 2019" authorityName="Kuprin &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[590,709,1014,1038]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DDB6285D48B847606" box="[590,709,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A6EAE7DDBE385D48A4C7606" box="[719,781,1015,1038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is more close to “longicornis”
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF82358D267664" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
clade (Felderhoff
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DD889823588947626" box="[421,469,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al</emphasis>
., 2010) by 2+4 frontal macrosetae and presence of posterior macrosetae on head, absence of anterior macrosetae on Abd.IV, presence of seta on retinaculum and subequal short intermediate spines on dens. In these characters,
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DDD7C82768D267664" authority="Kuprin &amp; Potapov, 2019" authorityName="Kuprin &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[1104,1127,1109,1132]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DDD7C82768D267664" box="[1104,1127,1109,1132]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF82578D277683" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1126,1140,1164]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DD9CF825788797684" box="[227,312,1140,1164]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">litoralis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A6EAE7DD86C8257883A7683" box="[320,379,1140,1163]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles two species from NE
<collectingCountry id="7CC67EEF2A6EAE7DDBC982578A667684" box="[741,807,1140,1164]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">China</collectingCountry>
, namely
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DDAA782578D277683" authority="Wang, Yu et" box="[907,1126,1140,1164]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mai">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DDAA782578A937683" box="[907,978,1140,1163]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. mai</emphasis>
Wang, Yu et
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF82B08D2676A2" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1127,1171,1195]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Zhang, 2013 and
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DD88E82B78ACF76A3" authority="Wang, Yu et Zhang, 2013" authorityName="Wang, Yu et Zhang" authorityYear="2013" box="[418,910,1171,1195]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterochrosatus">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DD88E82B78B2C76A3" box="[418,621,1171,1195]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. heterochrosatus</emphasis>
Wang, Yu et Zhang, 2013
</taxonomicName>
which also close to
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF82918A6C76E1" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">“longicornis” clade while all three species differ from the clade by less number of spiny inner setae on tibiotarsi (0,0,2 instead 4+,4+,4+).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD82582D28D26774F" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Lateral teeth integrated to outer edge of claw and enlarged unguiculus of the new species probably indicate close contact of legs to salt water on littoral where this species occurs. According to Christiansen (1965, 1988) foot complex of cave</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF836D8D2677EC" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DD9CF836D8A47776E" authority="Schaffer, 1897" authorityName="Schaffer" authorityYear="1897" box="[227,774,1358,1383]" class="Collembola" family="Entomobryidae" genus="Pseudosinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DD9CF836D8834776E" box="[227,373,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pseudosinella</emphasis>
Schäffer, 1897 (Entomobryomorpha)
</taxonomicName>
undergoes complicated morphological changes if contacting water surface. Two tendencies, expansion of outer edge of claw and attenuation of unguiculus, concern the new species. The former tendency is well seen in
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DD8A5838F8BE977CC" authority="Kuprin &amp; Potapov, 2019" authorityName="Kuprin &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[393,680,1452,1476]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DD8A5838F8BE977CC" box="[393,680,1452,1476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pogonognathellus litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A6EAE7DDB9C838E8BAD77CC" box="[688,748,1453,1476]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
while its expanded unguiculus are hard to explain in terms of K. Christiansen. In
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DDBFF83EF8A2177EC" authorityName="Schaffer" authorityYear="1896" box="[723,864,1484,1508]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tomoceridae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DDA4783EF8D2277EC" authority="Lukic" box="[875,1123,1484,1508]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Tritomurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veles">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DDA4783EF8D5A77EC" box="[875,1051,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tritomurus veles</emphasis>
Lukić
</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7DD9CF83C88D26740B" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" box="[227,1127,1515,1539]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Houssin et Deharveng, 2010 (
<collectingCountry id="7CC67EEF2A6EAE7DDB3283C88B2E740B" box="[542,623,1515,1539]" name="Croatia" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Croatia</collectingCountry>
, cave) and
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DDBC483CF8D4B740B" authority="Cassagnau, 1958" authorityName="Cassagnau" authorityYear="1958" box="[744,1034,1515,1539]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Tritomurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falcifer">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DDBC483CF8A0E740B" box="[744,847,1515,1539]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. falcifer</emphasis>
Cassagnau, 1958
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectingCountry id="7CC67EEF2A6EAE7DDD3483C88D22740B" box="[1048,1123,1515,1539]" name="France" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">France</collectingCountry>
,
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6EAE7ED9CF80298D2773B4" blockId="5.[227,1127,264,1602]" lastBlockId="6.[227,1127,264,882]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
cave), contrary to
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6EAE7DD88780288B5E742A" authority="Kuprin &amp; Potapov, 2019" authorityName="Kuprin &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[427,543,1546,1570]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6EAE7DD88780288B5E742A" box="[427,543,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A6EAE7DDB0480288B25742A" box="[552,612,1547,1570]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, well agree with scheme of K. Christiansen by having very slender claw and unguiculus reflecting penetrating to thin film of water in hydropetric sites (Lukić
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6DAE7EDB3A872A8B097328" box="[534,584,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
., 2010). The elongated claw as a troglomorphic character in
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6DAE7ED85E870488B07337" box="[370,497,295,319]" class="Collembola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Collembola</taxonomicName>
is well discussed by Vargovitsh (2019). Foot complex position “C” (in
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A6DAE7ED8B0876588AE7356" box="[412,495,326,350]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[265,309,1342,1364]" captionTargetBox="[288,1058,257,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[282,1071,257,1336]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 2–6. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 2 – spiny inner setae on" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165003/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
in Christiansen, 1965) assumes contact of both claw and unguiculus along their longest region and can possibly elucidate morphology of unguiculus in the new species. In littoral forms, the expanded unguiculus often occurs (Strenzke, 1955) that call for comprehensive explanations as it was presen-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6DAE7ED9CF87E08D267012" blockId="6.[227,1127,264,882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
ted by K. Christiansen for cave species. Maxillary head of
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6DAE7EDA5E87E78AA673D3" authority="Kuprin &amp; Potapov, 2019" authorityName="Kuprin &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[882,999,451,475]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6DAE7EDA5E87E78AA673D3" box="[882,999,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A6DAE7EDADC87E78D6B73D3" box="[1008,1066,452,475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
does not undergo expected significant modifications which are widely known in other littoral
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6DAE7ED81D842188EA7012" box="[305,427,514,538]" class="Collembola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Collembola</taxonomicName>
(genera
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6DAE7EDB2784218A147012" authority="Linnaniemi, 1912" authorityName="Linnaniemi" authorityYear="1912" box="[523,853,514,538]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Archisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6DAE7EDB2784218BD07012" box="[523,657,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Archisotoma</emphasis>
Linnaniemi, 1912
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6DAE7EDAA084218D267012" authority="Bagnall" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1949" box="[908,1127,514,538]" class="Collembola" family="Isotomidae" genus="Halisotoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6DAE7EDAA084218D477012" box="[908,1030,514,538]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Halisotoma</emphasis>
Bagnall,
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6DAE7ED9CF84028D277070" blockId="6.[227,1127,264,882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
1949). Beard-like ciliate projection of lamella 5 looks longer (
<figureCitation id="9CEA22FA2A6DAE7EDAA684028A8A7031" box="[906,971,545,569]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[265,309,1342,1364]" captionTargetBox="[288,1058,257,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[282,1071,257,1336]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 2–6. Pogonognathellus litoralis Kuprin et Potapov, sp. n. 2 – spiny inner setae on" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7165003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7165003/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) than in other species of the genus while other lamellae are like as common.
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6DAE7EDA8284628D7A7051" authorityName="Schaffer" authorityYear="1896" box="[942,1083,577,601]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tomoceridae</taxonomicName>
are hydrophylic group and are already armed with factually “littoral” fringed lamellae
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6DAE7ED9CF845C8D61709F" blockId="6.[227,1127,264,882]" box="[227,1056,639,663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">(Fjellberg, 2007) and are possibly preadopted to liquid food of damp habitats.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4CCB6DF42A6DAE7ED82584BD8AA8717A" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6DAE7ED82584BD8D2670DE" blockId="6.[227,1127,264,882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">DISTRIBUTION AND ECOLOGY. The new species is recorded along western coast of Japanese Sea in four distant localities of southern areas of Primorskii krai.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6DAE7ED9CF84FE8D2670FD" blockId="6.[227,1127,264,882]" box="[227,1127,733,757]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">It was not found by us in appropriate sites of more northern areas (Terney and</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6DAE7ED9CF84DF8BFC715B" blockId="6.[227,1127,264,882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Olga).
<taxonomicName id="C3D145FC2A6DAE7ED81F84DE88EA711C" authority="Kuprin &amp; Potapov, 2019" authorityName="Kuprin &amp; Potapov" authorityYear="2019" box="[307,427,764,788]" class="Collembola" family="Tomoceridae" genus="Pogonognathellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="36A5E26D2A6DAE7ED81F84DE88EA711C" box="[307,427,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P. litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2D965F162A6DAE7ED89484DE88B6711C" box="[440,503,765,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is a typical inhabitant of shingly organically enriched littoral of stony inlets, frequent in shingle mixtured with rotten wrack. The species was absent in litter of coastal forests nearby.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="046E3E7F2A6DAE7ED82585798AA8717A" blockId="6.[227,1127,264,882]" box="[265,1001,858,882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ETHYMOLOGY. New species is named after ecological preference.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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