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<document id="3F846CD1AC1086422F7925976135D8BD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.10" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7923186" ID-ZooBank="76125296-4977-4FFD-9E74-FBA1D4FE7B95" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683785690371" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cajade, Manuel, Laborda, Álvaro, Hagopián, Damián &amp; Simó, Miguel" docDate="2023" docId="03A687F0823A1E77FF12D29AE45A7CD0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5284.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5284 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudotyphistes pennatus Brignoli 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="394" masterDocId="FF9FFF88823E1E73FF85D774E1057B0D" masterDocTitle="The spider genus Pseudotyphistes (Araneae, Linyphiidae) in Uruguay: a new species and new records" masterLastPageNumber="396" masterPageNumber="390" pageNumber="394" updateTime="1683786066068" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F1435411352DCA729216DF0D3142C5C2">The spider genus Pseudotyphistes (Araneae, Linyphiidae) in Uruguay: a new species and new records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ACF4288DEDA1B6660E68C71B36C901A3">Cajade, Manuel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E85FCC1823AEFCB8C047A634734E9D47" type="ORCID">0009-0005-1497-2315</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0DFA8EE2E85E4CC9BDC41AF22EFFA090">Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, PC 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay &amp; mcajade @ fcien. edu. uy; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0005 - 1497 - 2315</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4F2C584426C6470D06FF8816D1D2A753" type="email">mcajade@fcien.edu.uy</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1BFE1D75445DDAC95C9C10BC40D90470">Laborda, Álvaro</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C3DCA0FC0351A6F953478A814F42BD9C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4190-069X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D9475FD943EE04C0855D7FF5D58625BE">Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, PC 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay &amp; alaborda @ fcien. edu. uy; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4190 - 069 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A00F8FF46BE45594CC4272F01B6FFA4C" type="email">alaborda@fcien.edu.uy</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="987D5A1D45EFBD6E99D2D1E2FC545C31" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5C4949D1A732672F47D625AB6D307CDE">
<mods:roleTerm id="217FD9069C14C296183C56274D8D0179">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B15567855C2CC59059B29A0DF17AC026">Hagopián, Damián</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A627A963EC03F0D63D82E6EBADFF5576" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9060-0306</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="310B9CA4A2B41629ECB9BE5CB4A1F26A">Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, PC 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay &amp; dhagopian @ fcien. edu. uy; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9060 - 0306</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7CCF6236C0B9A4AB540705BFB5F6ADAF" type="email">dhagopian@fcien.edu.uy</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="F89E51BFC9AEA4B090D20D0505D39DD5">Simó, Miguel</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FEA440800203E19F02871985850E1AF0" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9477-5880</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="569C1A0143AFB68D7514B2E1EC9263D4">Sección Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Iguá 4225, PC 11400, Montevideo, Uruguay &amp; simo @ fcien. edu. uy; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9477 - 5880</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7FB462870D7A146DA573653D486D9E37" type="email">simo@fcien.edu.uy</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7F9231153578D36A739721A0FB739A4F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1E64DCF4E63ADE48D4393072A4FEF7FB">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A687F0823A1E77FF12D29AE45A7CD0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7923194" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7923194" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687F0823A1E77FF12D29AE45A7CD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687F0823A1E77FF12D29AE45A7CD0" lastPageNumber="394" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<subSubSection id="C315656D823A1E77FF12D29AE3807D05" box="[151,645,1518,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB036E6823A1E77FF12D29AE3807D05" blockId="4.[151,645,1518,1581]" box="[151,645,1518,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<heading id="D0F8818A823A1E77FF12D29AE3807D05" bold="true" box="[151,645,1518,1545]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D65823A1E77FF12D29AE3807D05" ID-CoL="78HBF" authority="Brignoli, 1972" authorityName="Brignoli" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,645,1518,1545]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Pseudotyphistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennatus">
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FF12D29AE3807D05" bold="true" box="[151,645,1518,1545]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FF12D29AE0CB7D04" bold="true" box="[151,462,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Pseudotyphistes pennatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B17823A1E77FE50D29AE3807D05" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[469,645,1518,1544]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" pagination="361 - 385" refId="ref3584" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1972) Sur quelques araignees cavernicoles d'Argentine, Uruguay, Bresil et Venezuela recoltees par le D P. strinati (Arachnida, Araneae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 79 (1), 361 - 385. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 97130" type="journal article" year="1972">Brignoli, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C315656D823A1E77FF12D167E1DC7D20" box="[151,217,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB036E6823A1E77FF12D167E1DC7D20" blockId="4.[151,645,1518,1581]" box="[151,217,1555,1581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<figureCitation id="13342A63823A1E77FF12D167E1DC7D20" box="[151,217,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[281,1307,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[281,1307,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A, Map distribution of Pseudotyphistes deinceps n. sp. (black triangles) and Pseudotyphistes pennatus (white circles). B, hillside native forests and grasslands (Sierra de Carapé, Maldonado, Uruguay), main environments were P. deinceps n. sp. was found. C, ravine forest (“Gruta de La Llorona”, La Paloma, Durazno, Uruguay) environment where Pseudotyphistes pennatus was found." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7923196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7923196/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C315656D823A1E77FF12D12FE2A97DB0" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB036E6823A1E77FF12D12FE3137D94" blockId="4.[151,1436,1626,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1F11C8823A1E77FF12D12FE3137D94" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE10F7823A1E77FF12D12FE3D97D78" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[151,732,1627,1653]" page="372" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" year="1972">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D65823A1E77FF12D12FE3D97D78" ID-CoL="78HBF" authority="Brignoli, 1972: 371 - 372" authorityName="Brignoli" authorityPageNumber="371 - 372" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,732,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Pseudotyphistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennatus">
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FF12D12FE0BC7D79" box="[151,441,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Pseudotyphistes pennatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B673CBB823A1E77FE47D12FE3D97D78" box="[450,732,1627,1653]" collectionCode="MHNG" collectorName="de Arequita" country="Uruguay" location="Gruta de Arequita" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lavalleja" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B17823A1E77FE47D12FE3D97D78" author="Brignoli, P. M." box="[450,732,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" pagination="361 - 385" refId="ref3584" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1972) Sur quelques araignees cavernicoles d'Argentine, Uruguay, Bresil et Venezuela recoltees par le D P. strinati (Arachnida, Araneae). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 79 (1), 361 - 385. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 97130" type="journal article" year="1972">Brignoli, 1972: 371–372</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, Figs 15–18. Male
<typeStatus id="54B48844823A1E77FC3FD12FE51A7D78" box="[954,1055,1627,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3187676823A1E77FBA9D12FE5B07D78" box="[1068,1205,1627,1653]" name="Uruguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">URUGUAY</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CBF804823A1E77FB44D12FE4297D78" box="[1217,1324,1627,1653]" country="Uruguay" name="Lavalleja" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Lavalleja</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8ED0603D823A1E77FABCD12FE1FC7D94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687F0823A1E77FF12D29AE45A7CD0:8ED0603D823A1E77FABCD12FE1FC7D94" country="Uruguay" name="Gruta de Arequita" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" stateProvince="Lavalleja">
Gruta
<collectorName id="26FA5330823A1E77FA07D12FE1FC7D94" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">de Arequita</collectorName>
</location>
(MHNG, not examined).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB036E6823A1E77FF12D1D7E2A97DB0" blockId="4.[151,1436,1626,1725]" box="[151,940,1698,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1F11C8823A1E77FF12D1D7E2A97DB0" box="[151,940,1698,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<treatmentCitation id="0AAE10F7823A1E77FF12D1D7E3737DB0" author="Miller, J. A." box="[151,630,1699,1725]" page="77" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" year="2007">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D65823A1E77FF12D1D7E3737DB0" ID-CoL="78HBF" authority="Miller, 2007: 77" authorityName="Miller" authorityPageNumber="77" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,630,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Pseudotyphistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennatus">
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FF12D1D7E0BD7DB1" box="[151,440,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Pseudotyphistes pennatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B17823A1E77FE3AD1D7E3737DB0" author="Miller, J. A." box="[447,630,1699,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" pagination="1 - 263" refId="ref3805" refString="Miller, J. A. (2007) Review of erigonine spider genera in the Neotropics (Araneae: Linyphiidae, Erigoninae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 149 (Supplement 1), 1 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00233. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Miller, 2007: 77</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, Figs 43H, 51C, 52C, E, 55
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C315656D823A1E77FF12D19EE5DB7C40" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB036E6823A1E77FF12D19EE5DB7C40" blockId="4.[151,1444,1770,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FF12D19EE08D7C09" bold="true" box="[151,392,1770,1796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B673CBB823A1E77FE13D19FE5DF7C40" collectingDate="2022-10-20" collectingDateMax="2022-10-27" collectingDateMin="2022-10-20" collectorName="La Paloma &amp; D. Hagopian &amp; A. Laborda" country="Uruguay" latitude="-32.729862" location="Gruta de La Llorona" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-55.57611" municipality="La Paloma" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Durazno">
<collectingCountry id="F3187676823A1E77FE13D19FE3277C08" box="[406,546,1771,1797]" name="Uruguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">URUGUAY</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FDB6D19FE3907C09" box="[563,661,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<collectingRegion id="49CBF804823A1E77FDB6D19FE3907C09" box="[563,661,1771,1796]" country="Uruguay" name="Durazno" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Durazno</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="26FA5330823A1E77FD29D19FE22A7C08" box="[684,815,1771,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4AC9C823A1E77FD29D19FE22A7C08" box="[684,815,1771,1797]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">La Paloma</collectingMunicipality>
</collectorName>
,
<location id="8ED0603D823A1E77FCC4D19FE5387C08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687F0823A1E77FF12D29AE45A7CD0:8ED0603D823A1E77FCC4D19FE5387C08" box="[833,1085,1771,1797]" country="Uruguay" latitude="-32.729862" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-55.57611" municipality="La Paloma" name="Gruta de La Llorona" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" stateProvince="Durazno">Gruta de La Llorona</location>
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B5021823A1E77FBDCD19EE5F37C08" box="[1113,1270,1770,1797]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" precision="1" seconds="47.5" value="-32.729862">32°43’47.5”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3B5021823A1E77FA8DD19EE49B7C08" box="[1288,1438,1770,1797]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" precision="15" seconds="34" value="-55.57611">55°34’34”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFB11026823A1E77FF12D07BE00C7C24" box="[151,265,1807,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" value="2022-10-20">
<collectingDate id="EFF5E9CE823A1E77FF12D07BE00C7C24" box="[151,265,1807,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" value="2022-10-20">20.x.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected manually in a ravine forest,
<collectorName id="26FA5330823A1E77FD52D07BE26E7C24" box="[727,875,1807,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">D. Hagopián</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26FA5330823A1E77FC10D07BE51D7C24" box="[917,1048,1807,1833]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">A. Laborda</collectorName>
leg., 1F (FCE-Ar 14218); same locality,
<date id="FFB11026823A1E77FF72D047E06F7C40" box="[247,362,1843,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" value="2022-10-27">
<collectingDate id="EFF5E9CE823A1E77FF72D047E06F7C40" box="[247,362,1843,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" value="2022-10-27">27.x.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected manually in a ravine forest,
<collectorName id="26FA5330823A1E77FC99D047E2AE7C40" box="[796,939,1843,1869]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">D. Hagopián</collectorName>
leg., 3FF (FCE-Ar 14219)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C315656D823A1E77FF42D022E45A7CD0" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB036E6823A1E77FF42D022E5A77C7C" blockId="4.[151,1444,1770,2013]" box="[199,1186,1878,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FF42D022E0647C7D" bold="true" box="[199,353,1878,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only for
<collectingCountry id="F3187676823A1E77FDA4D023E3867C7C" box="[545,643,1879,1905]" name="Uruguay" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49CBF804823A1E77FD17D023E3F17C7C" box="[658,756,1879,1905]" country="Uruguay" name="Durazno" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Durazno</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49CBF804823A1E77FCAFD023E2977C7C" box="[810,914,1879,1905]" country="Uruguay" name="Lavalleja" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Lavalleja</collectingRegion>
departments) (Fig. 4A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB036E6823A1E77FF42D00FE45A7CD0" blockId="4.[151,1444,1770,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FF42D00FE0817C99" bold="true" box="[199,388,1914,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Natural history.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D65823A1E77FE0FD00FE30F7C99" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="2007" box="[394,522,1915,1940]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Pseudotyphistes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennatus">
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FE0FD00FE30F7C99" box="[394,522,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">P. pennatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens were collected manually during the day in a ravine forest; females spin their web on vertical humid rock walls under the shadow of the dense canopy of the trees (
<figureCitation id="13342A63823A1E77FB26D0EBE5F87CB4" box="[1187,1277,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[281,1307,181,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[281,1307,181,1878]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. A, Map distribution of Pseudotyphistes deinceps n. sp. (black triangles) and Pseudotyphistes pennatus (white circles). B, hillside native forests and grasslands (Sierra de Carapé, Maldonado, Uruguay), main environments were P. deinceps n. sp. was found. C, ravine forest (“Gruta de La Llorona”, La Paloma, Durazno, Uruguay) environment where Pseudotyphistes pennatus was found." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7923196" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7923196/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). It shares the same habitat with another linyphiid spider,
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D65823A1E77FDF9D0B7E2FD7CD0" authority="Miller, 2007" authorityName="Miller" authorityYear="2007" box="[636,1016,1987,2013]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Gigapassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octarine">
<emphasis id="B97BEAF4823A1E77FDF9D0B7E2667CD1" box="[636,867,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="394">Gigapassus octarine</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B17823A1E77FCEFD0B7E2FD7CD0" author="Miller, J. A." box="[874,1016,1987,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="394" pagination="1 - 263" refId="ref3805" refString="Miller, J. A. (2007) Review of erigonine spider genera in the Neotropics (Araneae: Linyphiidae, Erigoninae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 149 (Supplement 1), 1 - 263. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00233. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Miller, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, that spins similar webs closely.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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