212 lines
19 KiB
XML
212 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594" ID-GBIF-Dataset="adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-19-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458594" approvalRequired="120" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="95" approvalRequired_for_treatments="25" checkinTime="1600878147105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2019" docId="03A687BCFF90FF90165AFBF5F75CFFDF" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_9_Phyllostomidae_444.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Erophylla sezekorni" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="517" masterDocId="FF9FFFC4FFB1FFB1133CFFBAFFE0F244" masterDocTitle="Phyllostomidae" masterLastPageNumber="583" masterPageNumber="444" pageNumber="517" updateTime="1656353518553" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Phyllostomidae</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:dateIssued>2019</mods:dateIssued>
|
||
<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2019-10-31</mods:dateOther>
|
||
<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
|
||
<mods:place>
|
||
<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
|
||
</mods:place>
|
||
</mods:originInfo>
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 9 Bats</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>444</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>583</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458594</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">adeeb71f-7f8d-4e00-bc9f-35089363f76e</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-19-0</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6458594</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6727142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6727142" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687BCFF90FF90165AFBF5F75CFFDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687BCFF90FF90165AFBF5F75CFFDF" lastPageNumber="517" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1382,1439,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1380,2424,1103,1195]" box="[1382,1439,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<heading box="[1382,1439,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1382,1439,1103,1153]" captionStart="Plate 37: Phyllostomidae" captionStartId="27.[133,163,3312,3337]" captionTargetBox="[24,2766,17,3654]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="47. Insular Single-leat Bat (Monophyllus plethodon), 48. Leach’s Single-leat Bat (Monophyllus redmani), 49. Commissaris’s L. ong-tongued Bat (Glossophaga commissaris), 50. Western Long-tongued Bat (Glossophaga morenoi), 51. Gray's Long-tongued Bat (Glossophaga leachii), 52. Miller's Long-tongued Bat (Glossophaga longirostris), 53. Pallas’s Long-tongued Bat (Glossophaga soricina), 54. Southern LLong-nosed Bat (Leptonyctenis curasoae), 55. Greater Long-nosed Bat (Leptonycteris nivalis), 56. Lesser Long-nosed Bat (Leptonycteris yerbabuenae), 57. Antillean Fruit-eating Bat (Brachyphylla cavernarum), 58. Cuban Fruit-eating Bat (Brachyphylla nana), 59. Jamaican Flower Bat (Phyllonycteris aphylla), 60. Cuban Flower Bat (Phyllonycteris poeyi), 61. Brown Flower Bat (Erophylla bombifrons), 62. Buffy Flower Bat (Erophylla sezekorni)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458756/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">62.</figureCitation>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1456,1800,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1380,2424,1103,1195]" box="[1456,1800,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<heading box="[1456,1800,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<vernacularName box="[1456,1800,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Buffy Flower Bat</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1866,2204,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1380,2424,1103,1195]" box="[1866,2204,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<heading box="[1866,2204,1103,1153]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gundlach" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1866,2204,1103,1153]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Erophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sezekorni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1866,2204,1103,1153]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Erophylla sezekorni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1381,2423,1172,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1380,2424,1103,1195]" box="[1381,2423,1172,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<heading box="[1381,2423,1172,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1381,1456,1172,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">French:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[1466,1687,1172,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Erophylle de Sezekorn</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1708,1799,1172,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">German:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[1808,2108,1172,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Gelbbraune Blitenfledermaus</vernacularName>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[2129,2221,1172,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Spanish:</emphasis>
|
||
<vernacularName box="[2231,2423,1172,1193]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Erofilo de Sezekorn</vernacularName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1992,2586,1239,1667]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="reference_group">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1993,2148,1239,1272]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Gundlach" authorityName="Gundlach" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Phyllonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sezekorni">Phyllonycteris sezekorni Gundlach</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<treatmentCitation box="[2098,2269,1286,1311]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Peters, 1861</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[2298,2376,1286,1311]" name="Cuba" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
.” Restricted by G. Silva-Taboada in 1976 to Rangel, Santa Cruz de los Pinos,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[2254,2441,1361,1390]" country="Cuba" name="Pinar del Rio" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Pinar del Rio</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[2458,2533,1361,1390]" name="Cuba" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[1993,2440,1397,1430]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="discussion">Four subspecies are recognized.</subSubSection>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="synonymic_list">
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6458724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6458724" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6458724/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" targetBox="[1378,1969,1249,1663]" targetPageId="33">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1992,2586,1239,1667]" box="[1993,2394,1436,1469]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1993,2394,1436,1469]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Subspecies and Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1992,2586,1239,1667]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Gundlach, 1861" authorityName="Gundlach" authorityYear="1861" box="[1992,2411,1484,1509]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Erophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sezekorni" subSpecies="sezekorni">E.s.sezekorniGundlach,1861—Cuba,includingIsladelaJuventud.</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1992,2586,1239,1667]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Shamel, 1931" authorityName="Shamel" authorityYear="1931" box="[1993,2442,1563,1588]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Erophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sezekorni" subSpecies="mariguanensis">E.s.mariguanensisShamel,1931—SBahamas(MayaguanaI)andCaicosIs.</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1992,2586,1239,1667]" lastBlockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="G. S. Miller, 1899" authorityName="G. S. Miller" authorityYear="1899" box="[1992,2426,1634,1667]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Erophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sezekorni" subSpecies="planifrons">E.s.planifronsG.S.Miller,1899—Bahamas(GreatBahamaBank,LittleBahamaBank,andAcklins-CrookedIsBank)andCaymanIs.</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" box="[1379,1909,1712,1745]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="G. M. Allen, 1917" authorityName="G. M. Allen" authorityYear="1917" box="[1379,1760,1712,1745]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Erophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sezekorni" subSpecies="syops">E. s. syops G. M. Allen, 1917</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1788,1905,1712,1745]" name="Jamaica" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1379,1624,1760,1785]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Head—body 69-83 mm, tail 10-19 mm, ear 14-18 mm, hindfoot
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="13.0">13— 17 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forearm 43-51 mm; weight 13-21 g. The Buffy Flower Batis very similar to the Brown Flower Bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1648,1830,1831,1864]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Erophylla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bombifrons">FE. bombifrons</taxonomicName>
|
||
); most obvious difference is probably the more gently sloping rostrum of the Buffy Flower Bat, which is also more variable in dorsal color. Fur is short and silky, chestnut-brown dorsally and beige ventrally, and lighter on face and head. Hairs are white at bases and brown attips. Flight membranes and ears are light brown and devoid of hair. Snout is elongated and contains long protrusible tongue, rather thick compared to that of Leach’s Single-leaf Bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[2162,2441,2028,2061]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Monophyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="redmani">Monophyllus redmani</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Noseleaf is clearly defined, but it is much shorter and rudimentary than in most phyllostomids, and median split occurs on lowerlip. Vestigial calcar measures 1-2 mm and distinguishes the Buffy Flower Bat from the sympatric Cuban Flower Bat (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[2188,2357,2147,2180]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Phyllonycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Phyllonycteris</taxonomicName>
|
||
poey). Braincase rises abruptly from rostral plane, and zygomatic arches are complete. Diploid number 1s 2n = 32; all autosomes are biarmed, and most are metacentric and submetacentric. Xchromosome is largest, and Y-chromosome is minute. Testes are 2:5—4-5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1378,1489,2313,2338]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Xeric and mesic habitats, including coffee, coconut, and banana plantations; over rivers; and along edges of sparse forests and pastures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1378,1639,2384,2417]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Of 30 stomachs of Buffy Flower Bats from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[2241,2316,2384,2417]" name="Cuba" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 23 contained only pollen, four had pollen and insects, and three had pollen and seeds of the bromeliad
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1378,1705,2462,2495]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Hohenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="penduliflora">Hohenbergia penduliflora</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Bromelioideae). It also feeds on pollen from
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[2383,2585,2462,2495]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Kigelia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pinnata">Kigelia pinnata</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1391,1589,2502,2535]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bignoniaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), while hovering. An individual captured in secondary forest in Sierra del Rosario,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1555,1630,2541,2574]" name="Cuba" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
, had only unidentified pollen in its stomach. In
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[2305,2421,2541,2574]" name="Jamaica" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it feeds on fruits of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1497,1769,2585,2614]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" genus="Brosimum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alicastrum">Brosimum alicastrum</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1789,1929,2585,2614]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[2018,2230,2585,2614]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="collococca">Cordia collococca</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[2251,2450,2585,2614]" family="Boraginaceae" pageId="33" pageNumber="517" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1378,1510,2620,2653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
The Buffy Flower Bat is considered monoestrous. It is polygynous, probably promiscuous. Mature males have a sexually dimorphic green-colored salivary gland. Fat reserves are significantly lower in dry seasons than wet seasons. Pregnant females can be found in February—June, peaking in April. Lactation occurs in June-September. Copulation likely occurs in December—January.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1376,1609,2818,2851]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Based on data from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1899,1974,2818,2851]" name="Cuba" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the Buffy Flower Bat departs day roosts 53— 100 minutes after sunset, making it one of the last species to leave a cave. It roosts predominantly in tepid areas (26°C) of caves, where it roosts in multispecies assemblages but maintains spatial separation from the other species. Found in abandoned buildings and, exceptionally, cooler sections of caves. It likely flies in forest understories.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1377,2088,3015,3048]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
The Buffy Flower Bat forms smaller colonies of a few hundreds. As a result, it probably does not have to commute over long distances to forage. Nevertheless, it has been observed using night roosts while foraging in
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1546,1620,3136,3165]" name="Cuba" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1689,1808,3136,3165]" name="Jamaica" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1377,1727,3173,3206]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. The Buffy Flower Bat is considered common throughoutits restricted distribution. In
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Bahamas" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">the Bahamas</collectingCountry>
|
||
,it is the most widespread species of bat. In
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[2047,2116,3251,3284]" name="Cuba" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
,it is very common and has been collected in all but one province (Camagtiey). Reports from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[2251,2366,3295,3324]" name="Jamaica" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
vary, but it appears to be less common than on other islands. It occurs in protected areas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="33" pageNumber="517" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="33.[1376,2587,1681,3483]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1377,1530,3379,3404]" pageId="33" pageNumber="517">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Baker, August & Steuter (1978), Fleming et al. (2009), Genowayset al. (2005), Mancina & Davalos (2008), Mancina, Garcia-Rivera & Capote (2007), McNab (1976), Rodriguez-Durén (2009), Silva-Taboada (1976b, 1979), Simmons (2005), Speer et al. (2015), Timm & Genoways (2003).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |