160 lines
17 KiB
XML
160 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4606569D0127197BE6A996DB53AC780C">A new species and distribution records of Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E82E9E56B8FD4079539E1F9707EA40C5">Chamorro, William</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AA3FE307A74A1BCBCD0958B36951227A">Lopera-Toro, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FEFB466EDE582D3527E3247453ADC2EA">Investigador Asociado Fundación Ecotrópico Colombia y Grupo de Investigación Sistemática Biológica, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Av. Central del Norte 39 - 115, Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5097 - 1655 Finnish Museum of Natural History “ Luonnontieteellinen keskusmuseo (LUOMUS) ”, University of Helsinki, Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 13, Helsinki, 00014, Finland. micros. naturae @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1938 - 6105</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F36FB1D361EF0732CDD50C9C0D2DC540">Rossini, Michele</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0BBFDA927C097A116390212CF6E1AD2F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="10232B6A74B8E2B2D7D06400E53A619A">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A687A0FD7BE313D6F96BF6FE96F9A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639232" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180685415" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4639232" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A0FD7BE313D6F96BF6FE96F9A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687A0FD7BE313D6F96BF6FE96F9A5" lastPageNumber="195" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD7BE313D6F96BF6FC9DFB06" blockId="2.[151,870,1242,1305]" box="[151,870,1242,1269]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D35FD7BE313D6F96BF6FC9DFB06" ID-CoL="7ZN3Q" authority="(Luederwaldt, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Luederwaldt" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[151,870,1242,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus" subGenus="Dichotomius">
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D6F96BF6FC9DFB06" bold="true" box="[151,870,1242,1269]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D6F96BF6FEC9FB07" bold="true" box="[151,306,1242,1269]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Dichotomius</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D72D6BF6FE25FB07" bold="true" box="[323,478,1242,1269]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Dichotomius</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D7816BF7FD9AFB07" bold="true" box="[495,609,1243,1269]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">carinatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD7BE313D41E6BF6FCA5FB06" author="Luederwaldt, H." box="[624,862,1242,1268]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="67 - 69" refId="ref9099" refString="Luederwaldt, H. (1925) Novas especies do genero Pinotus (Coleoptera-Lamellicornidae- Coprinae). Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 2 (1), 67 - 69." type="journal article" year="1925">Luederwaldt, 1925</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C315653DFD7BE313D6F96BD3FF05FAEB" box="[151,254,1279,1305]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD7BE313D6F96BD3FF05FAEB" blockId="2.[151,870,1242,1305]" box="[151,254,1279,1305]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13342A33FD7BE313D6CE6BD3FF0EFAEB" box="[160,245,1279,1305]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,191,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[170,1417,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius telamon (dorsal view), female; B, Dichotomius telamon (lateral view), female; C, Dichotomius carinatus (dorsal view), male; D, Dichotomius podalirius (dorsal view), male; E, (lateral view), male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600453/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C315653DFD7BE313D6F96A68FBA6FAA9" box="[151,1117,1347,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD7BE313D6F96A68FBA6FAA9" blockId="2.[151,1117,1347,1372]" box="[151,1117,1347,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAE10A7FD7BE313D6F96A68FDCCFAA9" author="Luederwaldt, H." box="[151,567,1347,1371]" page="67" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" year="1925">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D35FD7BE313D6F96A68FDCCFAA9" ID-CoL="7Y7ZB" authority="Luederwaldt, 1925: 67" authorityName="Luederwaldt" authorityPageNumber="67" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,567,1347,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D6F96A68FEB0FAA9" box="[151,331,1348,1371]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Pinotus carinatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD7BE313D73F6A6FFDCCFAA9" author="Luederwaldt, H." box="[337,567,1347,1371]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="67 - 69" refId="ref9099" refString="Luederwaldt, H. (1925) Novas especies do genero Pinotus (Coleoptera-Lamellicornidae- Coprinae). Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 2 (1), 67 - 69." type="journal article" year="1925">Luederwaldt, 1925: 67</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(original description).
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<materialsCitation id="3B673CEBFD7BE313D54E6A68FBA3FAA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3061003348" box="[800,1112,1347,1372]" location="Para, Amazonas" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para, Amazonas">
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<typeStatus id="54B48814FD7BE313D54E6A68FCA9FAAE" box="[800,850,1348,1372]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingRegion id="49CBF854FD7BE313D5DC6A6FFBA3FAA9" box="[946,1112,1347,1371]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Pará, Amazonas</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C315653DFD7BE313D6F96AA5FE53FA3A" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD7BE313D6F96AA5FE53FA3A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1417,1624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D6F96AA5FED2FA51" bold="true" box="[151,297,1417,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Type series.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B673CEBFD7BE313D75B6AA5FE5FFA3A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3061003344" country="Brazil" location="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade" municipality="Paulo" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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The
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<typeStatus id="54B48814FD7BE313D7036AA5FE34FA51" box="[365,463,1417,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(male) is deposited at
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<location id="8ED0606DFD7BE313D4856AA6FB62FA51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A0FD7BE313D6F96BF6FE96F9A5:8ED0606DFD7BE313D4856AA6FB62FA51" box="[747,1177,1417,1444]" country="Brazil" municipality="Paulo" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Museu de Zoologia da Universidade</location>
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de S„o
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD4ACCCFD7BE313D36A6AA5FABCFA51" box="[1284,1351,1417,1443]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Paulo</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3187626FD7BE313D3366AA5FA67FA51" box="[1368,1436,1417,1443]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD7BE313D6F16A81FE67FA3A" author="Luederwaldt, H." box="[159,412,1453,1480]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="67 - 69" refId="ref9099" refString="Luederwaldt, H. (1925) Novas especies do genero Pinotus (Coleoptera-Lamellicornidae- Coprinae). Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 2 (1), 67 - 69." type="journal article" year="1925">Luederwaldt 1925: 67</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C315653DFD7BE313D6A96AFDFE96F9A5" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD7BE313D6A96AFDFE96F9A5" blockId="2.[151,1437,1417,1624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D6A96AFDFECFFA19" bold="true" box="[199,308,1489,1515]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Remarks</emphasis>
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. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD7BE313D7B46AFDFD43FA19" author="Luederwaldt, H." box="[474,696,1489,1515]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref9188" refString="Luederwaldt, H. (1929) As especies brasileiras do genero Pinotus, com algumas consideracies tambem sobre outras especies. Revista do Museu Paulista, 16, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1929">Luederwaldt (1929)</bibRefCitation>
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this species has a length of
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<quantity id="4CF79B53FD7BE313D59E6AFDFB97FA1E" box="[1008,1132,1489,1516]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">22–23 mm</quantity>
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. It is distributed in
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<collectingCountry id="F3187626FD7BE313D32C6AFDFA62FA19" box="[1346,1433,1489,1515]" name="Bolivia" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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: Lago Caiman and Los Fierros, Noel Kempff Mercado National Park (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD7BE313D5CE6AD9FB4BF9FD" author="Forsyth, A. B. & Spector, S. & Gill, B. & Guerra, F. & Ayzama, S." box="[928,1200,1525,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="181 - 190" refId="ref8506" refString="Forsyth, A. B., Spector, S., Gill, B., Guerra, F. & Ayzama, S. (1998) Dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) of Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado. In: Killeen, T. J. & Schulemberg, T. S. (Eds.), RAP Working Papers, 10: A biological assessment of Parque Nacional Noel Kempff Mercado, Bolivia. Conservation International, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America, pp. 181 - 190." type="book chapter" year="1998">
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Forsyth
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D5906ADAFBD4F9FD" box="[1022,1071,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 1998: 370
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD7BE313D2D26AD9FF06F9C6" author="Hamel-Leigue, A. & Mann, D. J. & Vaz-de-Mello, F. Z. & Herzog, S. K." pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref8766" refString="Hamel-Leigue, A., Mann, D. J., Vaz-de-Mello, F. Z. & Herzog, S. K. (2006) Hacia un inventario de los escarabajos peloteros (Coleoptera: Scarabaeinae) de Bolivia: primera compilacion de los generos y especies registrados para el pais. Revista Boliviana de Ecologia y Conservacion Ambiental, 20, 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="2006">
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Hamel-Leigue
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D30A6ADAFA6EF9FD" box="[1380,1429,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2006: 15
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
); and
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<collectingCountry id="F3187626FD7BE313D72C6935FE70F9C1" box="[322,395,1561,1587]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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: Amazonas and Pará states (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD7BE313D4A86935FC39F9C1" author="Luederwaldt, H." box="[710,962,1561,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref9188" refString="Luederwaldt, H. (1929) As especies brasileiras do genero Pinotus, com algumas consideracies tambem sobre outras especies. Revista do Museu Paulista, 16, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1929">Luederwaldt 1929: 67</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD7BE313D5A06935FAE2F9C6" author="Vulcano, M. A. & Pereira, F. S." box="[974,1305,1561,1588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="533 - 603" refId="ref10037" refString="Vulcano, M. A. & Pereira, F. S. (1967) Sinopse dos Passalidae e Scarabaeidae s. str. da regi " o Amazonica (Insecta, Coleoptera). Atas do Simposio sobre a Biota Amazonica, Zoologia, 5, 533 - 603." type="journal article" year="1967">Vulcano & Pereira 1967: 585</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD7BE313D34B6935FF0CF9A5" author="Gardner, T. A. & Hernandez, M. I. & Barlow, J. & Peres, C. A." pageId="2" pageNumber="195" pagination="883 - 893" refId="ref8609" refString="Gardner, T. A., Hernandez, M. I., Barlow, J. & Peres, C. A. (2008) Understanding the biodiversity consequences of habitat change: the value of secondary and plantation forests for Neotropical dung beetles. Journal of Applied Ecology, 45, 883 - 893. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2664.2008.01454. x" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Gardner
|
||
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD7BE313D3E66936FF56F9A5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="195">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: table S1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |