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<document id="496E1D574C229E9ED339898B48FD839B" ID-CLB-Dataset="7605" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4942.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cebb6e47-b2e0-45bb-85d2-e73b7fae63a7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4600445" ID-ZooBank="0F533688-AB41-47D1-95A3-AF0B501A9D26" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615535301405" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chamorro, William, Lopera-Toro, Alejandro &amp; Rossini, Michele" docDate="2021" docId="03A687A0FD70E31BD6F969C7FA66FD52" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4942.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4942 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dichotomius boreus" docType="key" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="FF9FFFD8FD79E311D66E6F2CFFFBFFF2" masterDocTitle="A new species and distribution records of Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="206" masterPageNumber="193" pageNumber="202" updateTime="1698933328055" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="45A1ADB2E83865A89AFF6436095021F5">A new species and distribution records of Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) in Colombia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="835703AA6E5F99181001FAA9D7027A00">Lopera-Toro, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F4EDB13BF37E3068406DD6CE60C90E2">Investigador Asociado Fundación Ecotrópico Colombia y Grupo de Investigación Sistemática Biológica, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, Av. Central del Norte 39 - 115, Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5097 - 1655 Finnish Museum of Natural History “ Luonnontieteellinen keskusmuseo (LUOMUS) ”, University of Helsinki, Pohjoinen Rautatiekatu 13, Helsinki, 00014, Finland. micros. naturae @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1938 - 6105</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03A687A0FD70E31BD6F969C7FA66FD52" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4639256" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180685418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4639256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A687A0FD70E31BD6F969C7FA66FD52" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A687A0FD70E31BD6F969C7FA66FD52" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D0F881DAFD70E318D6F969C7FCC4F8F7" bold="true" box="[151,831,1770,1797]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD70E318D6F969C7FCC4F8F7" bold="true" box="[151,831,1770,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
Key to species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D35FD70E318D7F369C6FD6BF8F7" ID-CoL="7ZN3J" authority="(Olivier, 1789)" box="[413,656,1770,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreus">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD70E318D7F369C6FD6BF8F7" bold="true" box="[413,656,1770,1797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Dichotomius boreus</emphasis>
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species group
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<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD70E318D6F96823FAF6F8DB" blockId="9.[151,1293,1770,1833]" box="[151,1293,1807,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
(Modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD70E318D7236823FDE6F8DB" author="Luederwaldt, H." box="[333,541,1807,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref9188" refString="Luederwaldt, H. (1929) As especies brasileiras do genero Pinotus, com algumas consideracies tambem sobre outras especies. Revista do Museu Paulista, 16, 1 - 174." type="journal article" year="1929">Luederwaldt 1929</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD70E318D4466823FCC1F8DB" author="Vulcano, M. A. &amp; Pereira, F. S." box="[552,826,1807,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" pagination="533 - 603" refId="ref10037" refString="Vulcano, M. A. &amp; Pereira, F. S. (1967) Sinopse dos Passalidae e Scarabaeidae s. str. da regi &quot; o Amazonica (Insecta, Coleoptera). Atas do Simposio sobre a Biota Amazonica, Zoologia, 5, 533 - 603." type="journal article" year="1967">Vulcano &amp; Pereira 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD70E318D5286823FAFEF8DB" author="Sarmiento-Garces, R. &amp; Amat-Garcia, G." box="[838,1285,1807,1833]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref9846" refString="Sarmiento-Garces, R. &amp; Amat-Garcia, G. (2014) Escarabajos del genero Dichotomius Hope, 1838 (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae) en Colombia. Fauna de Colombia Monografia, 4, 1 - 132." type="journal article" year="2014">Sarmiento-Garcés &amp; Amat-García 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD70E318D6F96861FA67F890" blockId="9.[151,1437,1869,2038]" box="[151,1436,1869,1891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
<keyLead id="30FE9583FD70E318D6F96861FA67F890" box="[151,1436,1869,1891]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
1 Pronotum with central lobes conical and directed forward or outward (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD70E318D5E86861FC3DF890" box="[902,966,1869,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,191,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[170,1417,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius telamon (dorsal view), female; B, Dichotomius telamon (lateral view), female; C, Dichotomius carinatus (dorsal view), male; D, Dichotomius podalirius (dorsal view), male; E, (lateral view), male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600453/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
A-E, 4C).............................. 2
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<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD70E318D6F96847FA67F872" blockId="9.[151,1437,1869,2038]" box="[151,1436,1898,1920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
<keyLead id="30FE9583FD70E318D6F96847FA67F872" box="[151,1436,1898,1920]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
- Pronotum with central lobes squared or almost squared, never conical (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD70E318D5E26846FC31F88D" box="[908,970,1898,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[172,1421,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[159,1429,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius quadrilobatus (dorsal view), male; B, Dichotomius quadrilobatus (dorsal view), female; C, Dichotomius quadrilobatus (lateral view), male; D, Dichotomius quadrilobatus, head male; E, Dichotomius quadrilobatus, aedeagus; F, Dichotomius quadrilobatus, endophallites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600449/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A-C, 2A-B)........................... 5
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<keyStep id="30FB2E13FD70E318D6F968A4FA67F807" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD70E318D6F968A4FA67F848" blockId="9.[151,1437,1869,2038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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2 Anterior cephalic carina strongly elevated, with distinct, well-separated tubercles on extremities (width more than
<quantity id="4CF79B53FD70E318D34F68A4FAA2F86F" box="[1313,1369,1928,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
) (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD70E318D30268A4FEE7F849" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,191,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[170,1417,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius telamon (dorsal view), female; B, Dichotomius telamon (lateral view), female; C, Dichotomius carinatus (dorsal view), male; D, Dichotomius podalirius (dorsal view), male; E, (lateral view), male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600453/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Figs. 3A, C</figureCitation>
).............................................................................................. 3
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<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD70E318D6F968EFFA67F807" blockId="9.[151,1437,1869,2038]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
<keyLead id="30FE9583FD70E318D6F968EFFA67F807" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
- Anterior cephalic carina concave (weakly elevated) with small and closer apices (less than
<quantity id="4CF79B53FD70E318D23168EEFB63F82A" box="[1119,1176,1986,2008]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
width) (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD70E318D28368EEFABFF825" box="[1261,1348,1986,2008]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[172,1421,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[159,1429,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius quadrilobatus (dorsal view), male; B, Dichotomius quadrilobatus (dorsal view), female; C, Dichotomius quadrilobatus (lateral view), male; D, Dichotomius quadrilobatus, head male; E, Dichotomius quadrilobatus, aedeagus; F, Dichotomius quadrilobatus, endophallites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600449/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD70E318D32168EEFA96F825" box="[1359,1389,1986,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,189,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[155,1431,181,1811]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius boreus, (dorsal view), male; B, Dichotomius boreus, (lateral view), male; C, Dichotomius boreus, head male; D, Dichotomius boreus, aedeagus; E, Dichotomius boreus, endophallites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600451/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">2C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD70E318D31768EEFA63F825" box="[1401,1432,1986,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,191,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[170,1417,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius telamon (dorsal view), female; B, Dichotomius telamon (lateral view), female; C, Dichotomius carinatus (dorsal view), male; D, Dichotomius podalirius (dorsal view), male; E, (lateral view), male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600453/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">3D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD70E318D68C68CCFF04F804" box="[226,255,2016,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1957,1981]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,636,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-153@6.[153,1435,628,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius podalirius, aedeagus; B, Dichotomius podalirius, endophallites; C, Dichotomius prietoi (dorsal view); D, Dichotomius fortepunctatus (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600457/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">4C</figureCitation>
)................................................................................................ 4
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<keyStep id="30FB2E13FD73E31BD6F96FB4FA66FEF7" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD73E31BD6F96FB4FA66FF38" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<keyLead id="30FE9583FD73E31BD6F96FB4FA66FF38" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
3 Anterior cephalic carina with horn-shaped tubercles, curved backward at apex. Frontal transverse carina with a small horn, with rounded apex and located between the eyes (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD73E31BD4E16F99FD23FF39" box="[655,728,181,203]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,191,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[170,1417,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius telamon (dorsal view), female; B, Dichotomius telamon (lateral view), female; C, Dichotomius carinatus (dorsal view), male; D, Dichotomius podalirius (dorsal view), male; E, (lateral view), male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600453/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
).....................
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D35FD73E31BD58A6F98FA66FF38" ID-CoL="7ZN3Q" authority="(Luederwaldt, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Luederwaldt" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[996,1437,180,202]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD58A6F98FA66FF38" bold="true" box="[996,1437,180,202]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD58A6F98FB3DFF38" bold="true" box="[996,1222,180,202]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Dichotomius carinatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD73E31BD2BD6F98FA6EFF38" author="Luederwaldt, H." box="[1235,1429,180,202]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" pagination="67 - 69" refId="ref9099" refString="Luederwaldt, H. (1925) Novas especies do genero Pinotus (Coleoptera-Lamellicornidae- Coprinae). Boletim do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 2 (1), 67 - 69." type="journal article" year="1925">Luederwaldt, 1925</bibRefCitation>
)
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD73E31BD6F96FFFFA66FEF7" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<keyLead id="30FE9583FD73E31BD6F96FFFFA66FEF7" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
- Anterior cephalic carina with small conical tubercles and rounded apexes. Frontal transverse carina with tubercle with rounded apex located between the eyes (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD73E31BD47C6FC3FDA9FEF4" box="[530,594,239,262]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,191,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[170,1417,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius telamon (dorsal view), female; B, Dichotomius telamon (lateral view), female; C, Dichotomius carinatus (dorsal view), male; D, Dichotomius podalirius (dorsal view), male; E, (lateral view), male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600453/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
A–B)..................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D35FD73E31BD2436FC3FA66FEF7" ID-CoL="7ZN5H" authority="(Harold, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Harold" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1069,1437,239,261]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="telamon">
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<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD2436FC3FAFAFEF7" bold="true" box="[1069,1281,239,261]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Dichotomius telamon</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD73E31BD3606FC3FA6EFEF7" author="Harold, E." box="[1294,1429,239,261]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" pagination="123 - 144" refId="ref8835" refString="Harold, E. (1869 a) Revision des especes qui rentrant dans le genre Pinotus Erichson. L'Abeille, 6, 123 - 144." type="journal article" year="1869">Harold, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FB2E13FD73E31BD6F96E21FA67FE1D" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD73E31BD6F96E21FA67FE88" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<keyLead id="30FE9583FD73E31BD6F96E21FA67FE88" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
4 Frontoclypeal carina trituberculate, the central tubercle slightly higher (this character tic may not be easily visible in damaged or minor specimens). Anterior region of pronotum almost vertical above head, superior region with two conical lobes directed forward; lateral declivity of pronotum with a small, acute carina-like protuberance (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD73E31BD26B6E6BFBBDFEAF" box="[1029,1094,327,349]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[183,1404,191,1927]" captionTargetId="figure-17@5.[170,1417,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius telamon (dorsal view), female; B, Dichotomius telamon (lateral view), female; C, Dichotomius carinatus (dorsal view), male; D, Dichotomius podalirius (dorsal view), male; E, (lateral view), male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600453/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
D–-E, 4A–B).....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D35FD73E31BD2786E48FA67FE88" ID-CoL="7ZN4W" authority="(Felsche, 1901)" baseAuthorityName="Felsche" baseAuthorityYear="1901" box="[1046,1436,356,378]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="podalirius">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD2786E48FA67FE88" bold="true" box="[1046,1436,356,378]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD2786E48FB05FE88" bold="true" box="[1046,1278,356,378]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Dichotomius podalirius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD73E31BD3656E48FA6EFE88" author="Felsche, C." box="[1291,1429,356,378]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" pagination="135 - 155" refId="ref8313" refString="Felsche, C. (1901) Beschreibungen coprophage Scarabaeiden. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 2, 135 - 155." type="journal article" year="1901">Felsche, 1901</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD73E31BD6F96EAFFA67FE1D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<keyLead id="30FE9583FD73E31BD6F96EAFFA67FE1D" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
- Frontoclypeal carina trituberculate, central tubercle higher and positioned forward (in major specimens looks like small tubercle). Anterior region of the pronotum almost vertical above the head, superior region with two large conical lobes directed outward; lateral declivity of the pronotum with poorly-developed protuberance (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD73E31BD58A6E91FBD4FE21" box="[996,1071,445,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1957,1981]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,636,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-153@6.[153,1435,628,1934]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius podalirius, aedeagus; B, Dichotomius podalirius, endophallites; C, Dichotomius prietoi (dorsal view); D, Dichotomius fortepunctatus (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600457/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
).........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D35FD73E31BD5D66EF6FA67FE1D" ID-CoL="7ZN4X" authority="Martinez &amp; Martinez, 1982" authorityName="Martinez &amp; Martinez" authorityYear="1982" box="[952,1436,473,496]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prietoi">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD5D66EF6FA67FE1D" bold="true" box="[952,1436,473,496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD5D66EF6FB86FE1D" bold="true" box="[952,1149,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Dichotomius prietoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD73E31BD2ED6EF5FA67FE1D" author="Martinez, A. &amp; Martinez, A." box="[1155,1436,473,496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" pagination="3 - 7" refId="ref9363" refString="Martinez, A. &amp; Martinez, A. (1982) Una nueva especie de Dichotomius Hope (Col. Scarab. Coprini: Dichotomiina). Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina, 211 - 212, 3 - 7." type="journal article" year="1982">Martínez &amp; Martínez, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="30FB2E13FD73E31BD6F96EDBFA66FD52" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD73E31BD6F96EDBFA66FDBA" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<keyLead id="30FE9583FD73E31BD6F96EDBFA66FDBA" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
5 Clypeal carina of male asymmetrical, right portion atrophied. Clypeal carina of female set at mid distance from anterior clypeal edge and tubercle on vertex. Pronotal lobes of large individuals almost subquadrate, apex transversally truncate, strongly emarginate in the male and weakly so in the female (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD73E31BD4B26D1EFCE5FDBA" box="[732,798,562,584]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[167,1419,189,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[155,1431,181,1811]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius boreus, (dorsal view), male; B, Dichotomius boreus, (lateral view), male; C, Dichotomius boreus, head male; D, Dichotomius boreus, aedeagus; E, Dichotomius boreus, endophallites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600451/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
A–E)...................
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D35FD73E31BD2536D1EFA66FDBA" ID-CoL="7ZN3J" authority="(Olivier, 1789)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[1085,1437,562,584]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boreus">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD2536D1EFA66FDBA" bold="true" box="[1085,1437,562,584]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD2536D1EFAFEFDBA" bold="true" box="[1085,1285,562,584]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Dichotomius boreus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9E4B47FD73E31BD37F6D1EFA6EFDBA" author="Olivier, G. A." box="[1297,1429,562,584]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" refId="ref9671" refString="Olivier, G. A. (1789) Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des insects, avex leurs caracteres generiques et specifiques, leur description, leur synonymie, et leur figure enluminee. Coleopteres. Tome Premier. Baudouin, Paris, France, xx + 433 + xix + 2 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 61905" type="book" year="1789">Olivier, 1789</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB036B6FD73E31BD6F96D7CFA66FD52" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<keyLead id="30FE9583FD73E31BD6F96D7CFA66FD52" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
- Clypeal carina of male symmetrical, lateral tubercles equally developed. Clypeal carina of female closer to anterior clypeal edge than tubercle on vertex. Pronotal lobes of large individuals squared, outer edges normally with a projection rounded at the apex (
<figureCitation id="13342A33FD73E31BD7726DA6FEA0FD52" box="[284,347,650,672]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[172,1421,193,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-17@3.[159,1429,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dichotomius species. A, Dichotomius quadrilobatus (dorsal view), male; B, Dichotomius quadrilobatus (dorsal view), female; C, Dichotomius quadrilobatus (lateral view), male; D, Dichotomius quadrilobatus, head male; E, Dichotomius quadrilobatus, aedeagus; F, Dichotomius quadrilobatus, endophallites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4600449/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
A–F)...........................
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD4BD6DA6FA66FD52" bold="true" box="[723,1437,650,672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">
<taxonomicName id="4C0F4D35FD73E31BD4BD6DA6FAE7FD52" ID-CoL="7ZN53" authority="Chamorro, Lopera, &amp; Rossini" authorityName="Chamorro, Lopera, &amp; Rossini" authorityYear="2021" box="[723,1308,650,672]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrilobatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97BEAA4FD73E31BD4BD6DA6FC1AFD52" bold="true" box="[723,993,650,672]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="203">Dichotomius quadrilobatus</emphasis>
Chamorro, Lopera, &amp; Rossini
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24857DFFD73E31BD3486DA6FA66FD52" box="[1318,1437,650,672]" pageId="10" pageNumber="203" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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