176 lines
16 KiB
XML
176 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="511CE118E2D9CBC48C13936A0F92EC31" ID-CLB-Dataset="58517" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6514377" ID-GBIF-Dataset="58bf4faf-7498-4c12-bcb3-b6f085b58978" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-77-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6514377" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1635374545975" checkinUser="conny" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2011" docId="03A087C4FFC1FFC0FF42F46EEEBAFBF9" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_2_Cervidae_0350.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 2 Hoofed Mammals, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Muntiacus putaoensis Amato, Egan & Rabinowitz 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="411" masterDocId="FF99FFBCFFC5FFC4FFCBFFB7E63DFFF9" masterDocTitle="Cervidae" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="350" pageNumber="411" updateTime="1699464900173" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7854261C6CFE20DA97DB1B9623E8F352" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="53B695AC67CA1FAFABF84BAEEFFB09AE">
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<mods:title id="6F4064EC770A9A4859BE3421FE2865AB">Cervidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5342CC1B311615440F03B6C47BA84082" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A528B652CD08DBE2972CB2AF0B07607F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC0DABA54095A964717F71144AD1172B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1A87C5F75FD5E0C334468EDC35F010F5">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="ED7E7223C981BEE6C6B1646DFF6BBB28" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A60A98506A8A8EB2D5A219F0CF731427">
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<mods:roleTerm id="229587842C13A9AA89AA2BF2D3FA714B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E1CDA9E1EF18FB0B2EF821396B3A24E9">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="881C98115166CE8B32059824CAEAF63A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="F6F36AB975C070CF83B9C6F97FB1E9C2">2011</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="DCF7A719063369B8FF964C0F18DF72AB" type="pubDate">2011-08-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="38A16D1058395527C9967B84A92B2815">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="3932A41546E06801E7BCE8E5C1A8A608">
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<mods:placeTerm id="61939589B0E020B9C960782C7E8AB3ED">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9B7C4D9B164C5306AFD40D3702A64257">
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<mods:title id="553DB70FC2EFBBEF62FCBF02C70F4925">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 2 Hoofed Mammals</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="49638CFD6B663FDC43470169B41DD820">
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<mods:extent id="75C5C6F41344BF9ED49A1565AD38EBCB" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="35AE9500CAD56488F02154FF35287F0E">350</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="11FF57F000B256B1F3022F367AAD93E4">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D3DCDCD0400234A3B1CED8F8DD1DC281" type="CLB-Dataset">58517</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5624EC8D028D87352EFB27A206D70E98" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6514377</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="98B93A00ECF57589C0B3A30C17CB7082" type="GBIF-Dataset">58bf4faf-7498-4c12-bcb3-b6f085b58978</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EDFC3EC692AC1FC1D252D3EFF213E5B0" type="ISBN">978-84-96553-77-4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A087C4FFC1FFC0FF42F46EEEBAFBF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6514443" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195657974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6514443" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087C4FFC1FFC0FF42F46EEEBAFBF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087C4FFC1FFC0FF42F46EEEBAFBF9" lastPageNumber="411" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FF42F46EE697F406" box="[137,170,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FF42F46EE697F406" blockId="4.[136,985,3033,3112]" box="[137,170,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<heading id="D0FE81BEFFC1FFC0FF42F46EE697F406" box="[137,170,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<figureCitation id="13322A57FFC1FFC0FF42F46EE697F406" box="[137,170,3033,3071]" captionStart="Plate 15: Cervidae" captionStartId="2.[137,168,3397,3418]" captionTargetBox="[13,2762,14,3634]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. Tufted Deer (Elaphodus cephalophus), 2. Bornean Yellow Muntjac (Muntiacus atherodes), 3. Reeves’s Muntjac (Muntiacus reevesi), 4. Giant Muntjac (Muntiacus vuquangensis), 5. Fea’s Muntjac (Muntiacus feae), 6. Gongshan Muntjac (Muntiacus gongshanensis), 7. Black Muntjac (Muntiacus crinifrons), 8. Red Muntjac (Muntiacus muntjak), 9. Leat Mungac (Muntiacus putaoensis), 10. Puhoat Muntjac (Muntiacus puhoatensis), 11. Annamite Mungac (Muntiacus truongsonensis), 12. Roosevelts’ Muntjac (Muntiacus rooseveltorum)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6514468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6514468/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">9.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FF70F46EE7F3F406" box="[187,462,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FF70F46EE7F3F406" blockId="4.[136,985,3033,3112]" box="[187,462,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<heading id="D0FE81BEFFC1FFC0FF70F46EE7F3F406" box="[187,462,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<vernacularName id="050A46FCFFC1FFC0FF70F46EE7F3F406" box="[187,462,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Leat Mungac</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FDC9F46EE59EF406" box="[514,931,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FDC9F46EE59EF406" blockId="4.[136,985,3033,3112]" box="[514,931,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<heading id="D0FE81BEFFC1FFC0FDC9F46EE59EF406" box="[514,931,3033,3071]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D51FFC1FFC0FDC9F46EE59EF406" ID-CoL="44KXQ" authorityName="Amato, Egan & Rabinowitz" authorityYear="1999" box="[514,931,3033,3071]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" genus="Muntiacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="putaoensis">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FDC9F46EE59EF406" box="[514,931,3033,3071]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Muntiacus putaoensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FF41F3A6E5E5F3DF" box="[138,984,3089,3110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FF41F3A6E5E5F3DF" blockId="4.[136,985,3033,3112]" box="[138,984,3089,3110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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||
<heading id="D0FE81BEFFC1FFC0FF41F3A6E5E5F3DF" box="[138,984,3089,3110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FF41F3A6E6EAF3DF" bold="true" box="[138,215,3089,3110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="050A46FCFFC1FFC0FF2BF3A6E7B2F3DF" box="[224,399,3089,3110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Muntjac de Putao</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FE6FF3A6E7C2F3DF" bold="true" box="[420,511,3089,3110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="050A46FCFFC1FFC0FDC1F3A6E49FF3DF" box="[522,674,3089,3110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Burma-Muntjak</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FD7CF3A6E52FF3DF" bold="true" box="[695,786,3089,3110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="050A46FCFFC1FFC0FCD7F3A6E5E5F3DF" box="[796,984,3089,3110]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Muntiaco de Putao</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FF42F3E0E5EAF38D" box="[137,983,3159,3188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FF42F3E0E5EAF38D" blockId="4.[135,1339,3159,3470]" box="[137,983,3159,3188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FF42F3E0E726F38D" bold="true" box="[137,283,3159,3188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D51FFC1FFC0FEEFF3E0E5EFF38D" ID-CoL="44KXQ" authority="Amato, Egan & Rabinowitz, 1999" authorityName="Amato, Egan & Rabinowitz" authorityYear="1999" box="[292,978,3159,3188]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" genus="Muntiacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="putaoensis">Muntiacus putaoensis Amato, Egan & Rabinowitz, 1999</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FC15F3E0E213F33B" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FC15F3E0E213F33B" blockId="4.[135,1339,3159,3470]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<materialsCitation id="3B613C8FFFC1FFC0FC15F3E0E213F33B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3785196345" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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Atanga, Putao (
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<collectingCountry id="F31E7642FFC1FFC0FB6CF3E0E316F38D" box="[1191,1323,3159,3188]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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). It belongs to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C094D51FFC1FFC0FE4AF3CDE417F362" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1932" box="[385,554,3194,3227]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" genus="Muntiacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rooseveltorum">rooseveltorum</taxonomicName>
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species complex. The name comes from its diminutive size, small enough to be wrapped in a leaf of Phrynium. Monotypic.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FF42F37AE489F313" box="[137,692,3277,3306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF76665AFFC1FFC0FF42F37AE489F313" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6514409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6514409" box="[137,692,3277,3306]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6514409/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" targetBox="[1403,1997,290,706]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FF42F37AE489F313" blockId="4.[135,1339,3159,3470]" box="[137,692,3277,3306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FF42F37AE704F313" bold="true" box="[137,313,3277,3306]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Distribution.</emphasis>
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NE
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<collectingCountry id="F31E7642FFC1FFC0FEB1F37AE7FEF313" box="[378,451,3277,3306]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">India</collectingCountry>
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and N
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<collectingCountry id="F31E7642FFC1FFC0FDE7F37AE48DF313" box="[556,688,3277,3306]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FF42F347EC23FE9A" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FF42F347EC23FE9A" blockId="4.[135,1339,3159,3470]" lastBlockId="4.[2020,2606,282,709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FF42F347E7BDF2E8" bold="true" box="[137,384,3312,3345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Few measurements available. Shoulder height
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<quantity id="4CF19B37FFC1FFC0FBD1F347E24DF2E8" box="[1050,1136,3312,3345]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" unit="cm" value="40.0">40 cm</quantity>
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, weight
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<quantity id="4CF19B37FFC1FFC0FB22F347E309F2E8" box="[1257,1332,3312,3345]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" unit="kg" value="12.0">12 kg</quantity>
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. Males and females of equal size. Smallest of the muntjacs, with short pedicles about
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<quantity id="4CF19B37FFC1FFC0FF40F289E6F7F2A6" box="[139,202,3390,3423]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
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long, tiny unbranched antlers 1-4 cm in length, often hidden by fur. Coat reddishbrown, legs and face slightly darker. The tail is orange-red dorsally. Preorbital fossa relatively large. Females have prominent upper canines. Fawns possibly unspotted.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0F82FFEC6EE17FE23" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0F82FFEC6EE17FE23" blockId="4.[2020,2606,282,709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0F82FFEC6EE6EFE73" bold="true" box="[2020,2131,369,394]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Forest-dweller, it has been recorded from
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<quantity id="4CF19B37FFC1FFC0F76EFE27EEC6FE48" box="[2213,2299,400,433]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
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to
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<quantity id="4CF19B37FFC1FFC0F6F8FE27EFA4FE48" box="[2355,2457,400,433]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
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above sea level.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0F82FFE54EE9DFD8E" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0F82FFE54EE9DFD8E" blockId="4.[2020,2606,282,709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0F82FFE54EED5FDF9" bold="true" box="[2020,2280,483,512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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It feeds on browse and fruit. Stomach contents examined from specimens in
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<collectingCountry id="F31E7642FFC1FFC0F77FFD99EF04FDB6" box="[2228,2361,558,591]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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revealed mainly fruit remains.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0F82FFDCAEC11FD3C" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="breeding">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0F82FFDCAEC11FD3C" blockId="4.[2020,2606,282,709]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0F82FFDCAEE55FD67" bold="true" box="[2020,2152,637,670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Both pregnant and lactating females have been taken in May, in
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<collectingCountry id="F31E7642FFC1FFC0F66DFD13EC15FD3C" box="[2470,2600,676,709]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FAB0FD7CE197FCED" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FAB0FD7CE197FCED" blockId="4.[1403,2609,715,1024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FAB0FD7CE055FD15" bold="true" box="[1403,1640,715,748]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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Nothing is known, but similar muntjacs are frequently crepuscular, with others both diurnal and nocturnal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FAB6FCADEF7FFCC2" box="[1405,2370,794,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FAB6FCADEF7FFCC2" blockId="4.[1403,2609,715,1024]" box="[1405,2370,794,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FAB6FCADEE0AFCC2" bold="true" box="[1405,2103,794,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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Nothing is known.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FAB5FCF6EF40FC48" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="conservation">
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||
<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FAB5FCF6EF40FC48" blockId="4.[1403,2609,715,1024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FAB5FCF6E0E4FC9B" bold="true" box="[1406,1753,833,866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List for the lack of certainty about morphology, taxonomy, distribution, and ecology. Evidence of persistent hunting by local people suggests that numbers may be decreasing.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3136559FFC1FFC0FAB5FC08EEBAFBF9" pageId="4" pageNumber="411" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB636D2FFC1FFC0FAB5FC08EEBAFBF9" blockId="4.[1403,2609,715,1024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">
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||
<emphasis id="B97DEAC0FFC1FFC0FAB5FC08E025FC21" bold="true" box="[1406,1560,959,984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="411">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Amato, Egan & Rabinowitz (1999), Amato, Egan & Schaller (2000), Datta et al. (2003), James et al. (2008), Rabinowitz et al. (1999), Timmins, Duckwork & Zaw (2008b).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |